xref: /linux/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c (revision 2fe05e1139a555ae91f00a812cb9520e7d3022ab)
1 /*
2  * AD5024, AD5025, AD5044, AD5045, AD5064, AD5064-1, AD5065, AD5625, AD5625R,
3  * AD5627, AD5627R, AD5628, AD5629R, AD5645R, AD5647R, AD5648, AD5665, AD5665R,
4  * AD5666, AD5667, AD5667R, AD5668, AD5669R, LTC2606, LTC2607, LTC2609, LTC2616,
5  * LTC2617, LTC2619, LTC2626, LTC2627, LTC2629, LTC2631, LTC2633, LTC2635
6  * Digital to analog converters driver
7  *
8  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
9  *
10  * Licensed under the GPL-2.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
18 #include <linux/i2c.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
21 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
25 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
26 
27 #define AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS			8
28 #define AD5064_MAX_VREFS			4
29 
30 #define AD5064_ADDR(x)				((x) << 20)
31 #define AD5064_CMD(x)				((x) << 24)
32 
33 #define AD5064_ADDR_ALL_DAC			0xF
34 
35 #define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N		0x0
36 #define AD5064_CMD_UPDATE_DAC_N			0x1
37 #define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_ALL	0x2
38 #define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N	0x3
39 #define AD5064_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC		0x4
40 #define AD5064_CMD_CLEAR			0x5
41 #define AD5064_CMD_LDAC_MASK			0x6
42 #define AD5064_CMD_RESET			0x7
43 #define AD5064_CMD_CONFIG			0x8
44 
45 #define AD5064_CMD_RESET_V2			0x5
46 #define AD5064_CMD_CONFIG_V2			0x7
47 
48 #define AD5064_CONFIG_DAISY_CHAIN_ENABLE	BIT(1)
49 #define AD5064_CONFIG_INT_VREF_ENABLE		BIT(0)
50 
51 #define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_NONE			0x0
52 #define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K			0x1
53 #define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_100K			0x2
54 #define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_3STATE		0x3
55 
56 /**
57  * enum ad5064_regmap_type - Register layout variant
58  * @AD5064_REGMAP_ADI: Old Analog Devices register map layout
59  * @AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2: New Analog Devices register map layout
60  * @AD5064_REGMAP_LTC: LTC register map layout
61  */
62 enum ad5064_regmap_type {
63 	AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
64 	AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2,
65 	AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
66 };
67 
68 /**
69  * struct ad5064_chip_info - chip specific information
70  * @shared_vref:	whether the vref supply is shared between channels
71  * @internal_vref:	internal reference voltage. 0 if the chip has no
72 			internal vref.
73  * @channel:		channel specification
74  * @num_channels:	number of channels
75  * @regmap_type:	register map layout variant
76  */
77 
78 struct ad5064_chip_info {
79 	bool shared_vref;
80 	unsigned long internal_vref;
81 	const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
82 	unsigned int num_channels;
83 	enum ad5064_regmap_type regmap_type;
84 };
85 
86 struct ad5064_state;
87 
88 typedef int (*ad5064_write_func)(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
89 		unsigned int addr, unsigned int val);
90 
91 /**
92  * struct ad5064_state - driver instance specific data
93  * @dev:		the device for this driver instance
94  * @chip_info:		chip model specific constants, available modes etc
95  * @vref_reg:		vref supply regulators
96  * @pwr_down:		whether channel is powered down
97  * @pwr_down_mode:	channel's current power down mode
98  * @dac_cache:		current DAC raw value (chip does not support readback)
99  * @use_internal_vref:	set to true if the internal reference voltage should be
100  *			used.
101  * @write:		register write callback
102  * @data:		i2c/spi transfer buffers
103  */
104 
105 struct ad5064_state {
106 	struct device			*dev;
107 	const struct ad5064_chip_info	*chip_info;
108 	struct regulator_bulk_data	vref_reg[AD5064_MAX_VREFS];
109 	bool				pwr_down[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
110 	u8				pwr_down_mode[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
111 	unsigned int			dac_cache[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
112 	bool				use_internal_vref;
113 
114 	ad5064_write_func		write;
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
118 	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
119 	 */
120 	union {
121 		u8 i2c[3];
122 		__be32 spi;
123 	} data ____cacheline_aligned;
124 };
125 
126 enum ad5064_type {
127 	ID_AD5024,
128 	ID_AD5025,
129 	ID_AD5044,
130 	ID_AD5045,
131 	ID_AD5064,
132 	ID_AD5064_1,
133 	ID_AD5065,
134 	ID_AD5625,
135 	ID_AD5625R_1V25,
136 	ID_AD5625R_2V5,
137 	ID_AD5627,
138 	ID_AD5627R_1V25,
139 	ID_AD5627R_2V5,
140 	ID_AD5628_1,
141 	ID_AD5628_2,
142 	ID_AD5629_1,
143 	ID_AD5629_2,
144 	ID_AD5645R_1V25,
145 	ID_AD5645R_2V5,
146 	ID_AD5647R_1V25,
147 	ID_AD5647R_2V5,
148 	ID_AD5648_1,
149 	ID_AD5648_2,
150 	ID_AD5665,
151 	ID_AD5665R_1V25,
152 	ID_AD5665R_2V5,
153 	ID_AD5666_1,
154 	ID_AD5666_2,
155 	ID_AD5667,
156 	ID_AD5667R_1V25,
157 	ID_AD5667R_2V5,
158 	ID_AD5668_1,
159 	ID_AD5668_2,
160 	ID_AD5669_1,
161 	ID_AD5669_2,
162 	ID_LTC2606,
163 	ID_LTC2607,
164 	ID_LTC2609,
165 	ID_LTC2616,
166 	ID_LTC2617,
167 	ID_LTC2619,
168 	ID_LTC2626,
169 	ID_LTC2627,
170 	ID_LTC2629,
171 	ID_LTC2631_L12,
172 	ID_LTC2631_H12,
173 	ID_LTC2631_L10,
174 	ID_LTC2631_H10,
175 	ID_LTC2631_L8,
176 	ID_LTC2631_H8,
177 	ID_LTC2633_L12,
178 	ID_LTC2633_H12,
179 	ID_LTC2633_L10,
180 	ID_LTC2633_H10,
181 	ID_LTC2633_L8,
182 	ID_LTC2633_H8,
183 	ID_LTC2635_L12,
184 	ID_LTC2635_H12,
185 	ID_LTC2635_L10,
186 	ID_LTC2635_H10,
187 	ID_LTC2635_L8,
188 	ID_LTC2635_H8,
189 };
190 
191 static int ad5064_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
192 	unsigned int addr, unsigned int val, unsigned int shift)
193 {
194 	val <<= shift;
195 
196 	return st->write(st, cmd, addr, val);
197 }
198 
199 static int ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(struct ad5064_state *st,
200 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
201 {
202 	unsigned int val, address;
203 	unsigned int shift;
204 	int ret;
205 
206 	if (st->chip_info->regmap_type == AD5064_REGMAP_LTC) {
207 		val = 0;
208 		address = chan->address;
209 	} else {
210 		if (st->chip_info->regmap_type == AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2)
211 			shift = 4;
212 		else
213 			shift = 8;
214 
215 		val = (0x1 << chan->address);
216 		address = 0;
217 
218 		if (st->pwr_down[chan->channel])
219 			val |= st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] << shift;
220 	}
221 
222 	ret = ad5064_write(st, AD5064_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC, address, val, 0);
223 
224 	return ret;
225 }
226 
227 static const char * const ad5064_powerdown_modes[] = {
228 	"1kohm_to_gnd",
229 	"100kohm_to_gnd",
230 	"three_state",
231 };
232 
233 static const char * const ltc2617_powerdown_modes[] = {
234 	"90kohm_to_gnd",
235 };
236 
237 static int ad5064_get_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
238 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
239 {
240 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
241 
242 	return st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] - 1;
243 }
244 
245 static int ad5064_set_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
246 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int mode)
247 {
248 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
249 	int ret;
250 
251 	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
252 	st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] = mode + 1;
253 
254 	ret = ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(st, chan);
255 	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
256 
257 	return ret;
258 }
259 
260 static const struct iio_enum ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum = {
261 	.items = ad5064_powerdown_modes,
262 	.num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ad5064_powerdown_modes),
263 	.get = ad5064_get_powerdown_mode,
264 	.set = ad5064_set_powerdown_mode,
265 };
266 
267 static const struct iio_enum ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum = {
268 	.items = ltc2617_powerdown_modes,
269 	.num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ltc2617_powerdown_modes),
270 	.get = ad5064_get_powerdown_mode,
271 	.set = ad5064_set_powerdown_mode,
272 };
273 
274 static ssize_t ad5064_read_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
275 	uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf)
276 {
277 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
278 
279 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->pwr_down[chan->channel]);
280 }
281 
282 static ssize_t ad5064_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
283 	 uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, const char *buf,
284 	 size_t len)
285 {
286 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
287 	bool pwr_down;
288 	int ret;
289 
290 	ret = strtobool(buf, &pwr_down);
291 	if (ret)
292 		return ret;
293 
294 	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
295 	st->pwr_down[chan->channel] = pwr_down;
296 
297 	ret = ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(st, chan);
298 	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
299 	return ret ? ret : len;
300 }
301 
302 static int ad5064_get_vref(struct ad5064_state *st,
303 	struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
304 {
305 	unsigned int i;
306 
307 	if (st->use_internal_vref)
308 		return st->chip_info->internal_vref;
309 
310 	i = st->chip_info->shared_vref ? 0 : chan->channel;
311 	return regulator_get_voltage(st->vref_reg[i].consumer);
312 }
313 
314 static int ad5064_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
315 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
316 			   int *val,
317 			   int *val2,
318 			   long m)
319 {
320 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
321 	int scale_uv;
322 
323 	switch (m) {
324 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
325 		*val = st->dac_cache[chan->channel];
326 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
327 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
328 		scale_uv = ad5064_get_vref(st, chan);
329 		if (scale_uv < 0)
330 			return scale_uv;
331 
332 		*val = scale_uv / 1000;
333 		*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
334 		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
335 	default:
336 		break;
337 	}
338 	return -EINVAL;
339 }
340 
341 static int ad5064_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
342 	struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
343 {
344 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
345 	int ret;
346 
347 	switch (mask) {
348 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
349 		if (val >= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) || val < 0)
350 			return -EINVAL;
351 
352 		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
353 		ret = ad5064_write(st, AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N,
354 				chan->address, val, chan->scan_type.shift);
355 		if (ret == 0)
356 			st->dac_cache[chan->channel] = val;
357 		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
358 		break;
359 	default:
360 		ret = -EINVAL;
361 	}
362 
363 	return ret;
364 }
365 
366 static const struct iio_info ad5064_info = {
367 	.read_raw = ad5064_read_raw,
368 	.write_raw = ad5064_write_raw,
369 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
370 };
371 
372 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad5064_ext_info[] = {
373 	{
374 		.name = "powerdown",
375 		.read = ad5064_read_dac_powerdown,
376 		.write = ad5064_write_dac_powerdown,
377 		.shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
378 	},
379 	IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum),
380 	IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", &ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum),
381 	{ },
382 };
383 
384 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ltc2617_ext_info[] = {
385 	{
386 		.name = "powerdown",
387 		.read = ad5064_read_dac_powerdown,
388 		.write = ad5064_write_dac_powerdown,
389 		.shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
390 	},
391 	IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum),
392 	IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", &ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum),
393 	{ },
394 };
395 
396 #define AD5064_CHANNEL(chan, addr, bits, _shift, _ext_info) {		\
397 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,					\
398 	.indexed = 1,						\
399 	.output = 1,						\
400 	.channel = (chan),					\
401 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |		\
402 	BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),					\
403 	.address = addr,					\
404 	.scan_type = {						\
405 		.sign = 'u',					\
406 		.realbits = (bits),				\
407 		.storagebits = 16,				\
408 		.shift = (_shift),				\
409 	},							\
410 	.ext_info = (_ext_info),				\
411 }
412 
413 #define DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(name, bits, shift, ext_info) \
414 const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
415 	AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, shift, ext_info), \
416 	AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 1, bits, shift, ext_info), \
417 	AD5064_CHANNEL(2, 2, bits, shift, ext_info), \
418 	AD5064_CHANNEL(3, 3, bits, shift, ext_info), \
419 	AD5064_CHANNEL(4, 4, bits, shift, ext_info), \
420 	AD5064_CHANNEL(5, 5, bits, shift, ext_info), \
421 	AD5064_CHANNEL(6, 6, bits, shift, ext_info), \
422 	AD5064_CHANNEL(7, 7, bits, shift, ext_info), \
423 }
424 
425 #define DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(name, bits, shift, ext_info) \
426 const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
427 	AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, shift, ext_info), \
428 	AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 3, bits, shift, ext_info), \
429 }
430 
431 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5024_channels, 12, 8, ad5064_ext_info);
432 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5044_channels, 14, 6, ad5064_ext_info);
433 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5064_channels, 16, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
434 
435 static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5025_channels, 12, 8, ad5064_ext_info);
436 static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5045_channels, 14, 6, ad5064_ext_info);
437 static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5065_channels, 16, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
438 
439 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5629_channels, 12, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
440 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5645_channels, 14, 2, ad5064_ext_info);
441 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5669_channels, 16, 0, ad5064_ext_info);
442 
443 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2607_channels, 16, 0, ltc2617_ext_info);
444 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2617_channels, 14, 2, ltc2617_ext_info);
445 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2627_channels, 12, 4, ltc2617_ext_info);
446 #define ltc2631_12_channels ltc2627_channels
447 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2631_10_channels, 10, 6, ltc2617_ext_info);
448 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2631_8_channels, 8, 8, ltc2617_ext_info);
449 
450 #define LTC2631_INFO(vref, pchannels, nchannels)	\
451 	{						\
452 		.shared_vref = true,			\
453 		.internal_vref = vref,			\
454 		.channels = pchannels,			\
455 		.num_channels = nchannels,		\
456 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,	\
457 	}
458 
459 
460 static const struct ad5064_chip_info ad5064_chip_info_tbl[] = {
461 	[ID_AD5024] = {
462 		.shared_vref = false,
463 		.channels = ad5024_channels,
464 		.num_channels = 4,
465 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
466 	},
467 	[ID_AD5025] = {
468 		.shared_vref = false,
469 		.channels = ad5025_channels,
470 		.num_channels = 2,
471 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
472 	},
473 	[ID_AD5044] = {
474 		.shared_vref = false,
475 		.channels = ad5044_channels,
476 		.num_channels = 4,
477 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
478 	},
479 	[ID_AD5045] = {
480 		.shared_vref = false,
481 		.channels = ad5045_channels,
482 		.num_channels = 2,
483 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
484 	},
485 	[ID_AD5064] = {
486 		.shared_vref = false,
487 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
488 		.num_channels = 4,
489 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
490 	},
491 	[ID_AD5064_1] = {
492 		.shared_vref = true,
493 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
494 		.num_channels = 4,
495 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
496 	},
497 	[ID_AD5065] = {
498 		.shared_vref = false,
499 		.channels = ad5065_channels,
500 		.num_channels = 2,
501 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
502 	},
503 	[ID_AD5625] = {
504 		.shared_vref = true,
505 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
506 		.num_channels = 4,
507 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
508 	},
509 	[ID_AD5625R_1V25] = {
510 		.shared_vref = true,
511 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
512 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
513 		.num_channels = 4,
514 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
515 	},
516 	[ID_AD5625R_2V5] = {
517 		.shared_vref = true,
518 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
519 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
520 		.num_channels = 4,
521 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
522 	},
523 	[ID_AD5627] = {
524 		.shared_vref = true,
525 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
526 		.num_channels = 2,
527 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
528 	},
529 	[ID_AD5627R_1V25] = {
530 		.shared_vref = true,
531 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
532 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
533 		.num_channels = 2,
534 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
535 	},
536 	[ID_AD5627R_2V5] = {
537 		.shared_vref = true,
538 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
539 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
540 		.num_channels = 2,
541 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
542 	},
543 	[ID_AD5628_1] = {
544 		.shared_vref = true,
545 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
546 		.channels = ad5024_channels,
547 		.num_channels = 8,
548 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
549 	},
550 	[ID_AD5628_2] = {
551 		.shared_vref = true,
552 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
553 		.channels = ad5024_channels,
554 		.num_channels = 8,
555 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
556 	},
557 	[ID_AD5629_1] = {
558 		.shared_vref = true,
559 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
560 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
561 		.num_channels = 8,
562 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
563 	},
564 	[ID_AD5629_2] = {
565 		.shared_vref = true,
566 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
567 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
568 		.num_channels = 8,
569 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
570 	},
571 	[ID_AD5645R_1V25] = {
572 		.shared_vref = true,
573 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
574 		.channels = ad5645_channels,
575 		.num_channels = 4,
576 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
577 	},
578 	[ID_AD5645R_2V5] = {
579 		.shared_vref = true,
580 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
581 		.channels = ad5645_channels,
582 		.num_channels = 4,
583 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
584 	},
585 	[ID_AD5647R_1V25] = {
586 		.shared_vref = true,
587 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
588 		.channels = ad5645_channels,
589 		.num_channels = 2,
590 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
591 	},
592 	[ID_AD5647R_2V5] = {
593 		.shared_vref = true,
594 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
595 		.channels = ad5645_channels,
596 		.num_channels = 2,
597 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
598 	},
599 	[ID_AD5648_1] = {
600 		.shared_vref = true,
601 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
602 		.channels = ad5044_channels,
603 		.num_channels = 8,
604 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
605 	},
606 	[ID_AD5648_2] = {
607 		.shared_vref = true,
608 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
609 		.channels = ad5044_channels,
610 		.num_channels = 8,
611 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
612 	},
613 	[ID_AD5665] = {
614 		.shared_vref = true,
615 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
616 		.num_channels = 4,
617 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
618 	},
619 	[ID_AD5665R_1V25] = {
620 		.shared_vref = true,
621 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
622 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
623 		.num_channels = 4,
624 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
625 	},
626 	[ID_AD5665R_2V5] = {
627 		.shared_vref = true,
628 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
629 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
630 		.num_channels = 4,
631 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
632 	},
633 	[ID_AD5666_1] = {
634 		.shared_vref = true,
635 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
636 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
637 		.num_channels = 4,
638 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
639 	},
640 	[ID_AD5666_2] = {
641 		.shared_vref = true,
642 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
643 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
644 		.num_channels = 4,
645 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
646 	},
647 	[ID_AD5667] = {
648 		.shared_vref = true,
649 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
650 		.num_channels = 2,
651 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
652 	},
653 	[ID_AD5667R_1V25] = {
654 		.shared_vref = true,
655 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
656 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
657 		.num_channels = 2,
658 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
659 	},
660 	[ID_AD5667R_2V5] = {
661 		.shared_vref = true,
662 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
663 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
664 		.num_channels = 2,
665 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
666 	},
667 	[ID_AD5668_1] = {
668 		.shared_vref = true,
669 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
670 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
671 		.num_channels = 8,
672 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
673 	},
674 	[ID_AD5668_2] = {
675 		.shared_vref = true,
676 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
677 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
678 		.num_channels = 8,
679 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
680 	},
681 	[ID_AD5669_1] = {
682 		.shared_vref = true,
683 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
684 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
685 		.num_channels = 8,
686 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
687 	},
688 	[ID_AD5669_2] = {
689 		.shared_vref = true,
690 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
691 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
692 		.num_channels = 8,
693 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
694 	},
695 	[ID_LTC2606] = {
696 		.shared_vref = true,
697 		.internal_vref = 0,
698 		.channels = ltc2607_channels,
699 		.num_channels = 1,
700 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
701 	},
702 	[ID_LTC2607] = {
703 		.shared_vref = true,
704 		.internal_vref = 0,
705 		.channels = ltc2607_channels,
706 		.num_channels = 2,
707 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
708 	},
709 	[ID_LTC2609] = {
710 		.shared_vref = false,
711 		.internal_vref = 0,
712 		.channels = ltc2607_channels,
713 		.num_channels = 4,
714 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
715 	},
716 	[ID_LTC2616] = {
717 		.shared_vref = true,
718 		.internal_vref = 0,
719 		.channels = ltc2617_channels,
720 		.num_channels = 1,
721 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
722 	},
723 	[ID_LTC2617] = {
724 		.shared_vref = true,
725 		.internal_vref = 0,
726 		.channels = ltc2617_channels,
727 		.num_channels = 2,
728 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
729 	},
730 	[ID_LTC2619] = {
731 		.shared_vref = false,
732 		.internal_vref = 0,
733 		.channels = ltc2617_channels,
734 		.num_channels = 4,
735 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
736 	},
737 	[ID_LTC2626] = {
738 		.shared_vref = true,
739 		.internal_vref = 0,
740 		.channels = ltc2627_channels,
741 		.num_channels = 1,
742 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
743 	},
744 	[ID_LTC2627] = {
745 		.shared_vref = true,
746 		.internal_vref = 0,
747 		.channels = ltc2627_channels,
748 		.num_channels = 2,
749 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
750 	},
751 	[ID_LTC2629] = {
752 		.shared_vref = false,
753 		.internal_vref = 0,
754 		.channels = ltc2627_channels,
755 		.num_channels = 4,
756 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
757 	},
758 	[ID_LTC2631_L12] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_12_channels, 1),
759 	[ID_LTC2631_H12] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_12_channels, 1),
760 	[ID_LTC2631_L10] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_10_channels, 1),
761 	[ID_LTC2631_H10] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_10_channels, 1),
762 	[ID_LTC2631_L8] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_8_channels, 1),
763 	[ID_LTC2631_H8] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_8_channels, 1),
764 	[ID_LTC2633_L12] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_12_channels, 2),
765 	[ID_LTC2633_H12] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_12_channels, 2),
766 	[ID_LTC2633_L10] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_10_channels, 2),
767 	[ID_LTC2633_H10] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_10_channels, 2),
768 	[ID_LTC2633_L8] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_8_channels, 2),
769 	[ID_LTC2633_H8] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_8_channels, 2),
770 	[ID_LTC2635_L12] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_12_channels, 4),
771 	[ID_LTC2635_H12] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_12_channels, 4),
772 	[ID_LTC2635_L10] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_10_channels, 4),
773 	[ID_LTC2635_H10] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_10_channels, 4),
774 	[ID_LTC2635_L8] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_8_channels, 4),
775 	[ID_LTC2635_H8] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_8_channels, 4),
776 };
777 
778 static inline unsigned int ad5064_num_vref(struct ad5064_state *st)
779 {
780 	return st->chip_info->shared_vref ? 1 : st->chip_info->num_channels;
781 }
782 
783 static const char * const ad5064_vref_names[] = {
784 	"vrefA",
785 	"vrefB",
786 	"vrefC",
787 	"vrefD",
788 };
789 
790 static const char * const ad5064_vref_name(struct ad5064_state *st,
791 	unsigned int vref)
792 {
793 	return st->chip_info->shared_vref ? "vref" : ad5064_vref_names[vref];
794 }
795 
796 static int ad5064_set_config(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int val)
797 {
798 	unsigned int cmd;
799 
800 	switch (st->chip_info->regmap_type) {
801 	case AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2:
802 		cmd = AD5064_CMD_CONFIG_V2;
803 		break;
804 	default:
805 		cmd = AD5064_CMD_CONFIG;
806 		break;
807 	}
808 
809 	return ad5064_write(st, cmd, 0, val, 0);
810 }
811 
812 static int ad5064_probe(struct device *dev, enum ad5064_type type,
813 			const char *name, ad5064_write_func write)
814 {
815 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
816 	struct ad5064_state *st;
817 	unsigned int midscale;
818 	unsigned int i;
819 	int ret;
820 
821 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st));
822 	if (indio_dev == NULL)
823 		return  -ENOMEM;
824 
825 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
826 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, indio_dev);
827 
828 	st->chip_info = &ad5064_chip_info_tbl[type];
829 	st->dev = dev;
830 	st->write = write;
831 
832 	for (i = 0; i < ad5064_num_vref(st); ++i)
833 		st->vref_reg[i].supply = ad5064_vref_name(st, i);
834 
835 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ad5064_num_vref(st),
836 		st->vref_reg);
837 	if (ret) {
838 		if (!st->chip_info->internal_vref)
839 			return ret;
840 		st->use_internal_vref = true;
841 		ret = ad5064_set_config(st, AD5064_CONFIG_INT_VREF_ENABLE);
842 		if (ret) {
843 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable internal vref: %d\n",
844 				ret);
845 			return ret;
846 		}
847 	} else {
848 		ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
849 		if (ret)
850 			return ret;
851 	}
852 
853 	indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
854 	indio_dev->name = name;
855 	indio_dev->info = &ad5064_info;
856 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
857 	indio_dev->channels = st->chip_info->channels;
858 	indio_dev->num_channels = st->chip_info->num_channels;
859 
860 	midscale = (1 << indio_dev->channels[0].scan_type.realbits) /  2;
861 
862 	for (i = 0; i < st->chip_info->num_channels; ++i) {
863 		st->pwr_down_mode[i] = AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K;
864 		st->dac_cache[i] = midscale;
865 	}
866 
867 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
868 	if (ret)
869 		goto error_disable_reg;
870 
871 	return 0;
872 
873 error_disable_reg:
874 	if (!st->use_internal_vref)
875 		regulator_bulk_disable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
876 
877 	return ret;
878 }
879 
880 static int ad5064_remove(struct device *dev)
881 {
882 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
883 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
884 
885 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
886 
887 	if (!st->use_internal_vref)
888 		regulator_bulk_disable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
889 
890 	return 0;
891 }
892 
893 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
894 
895 static int ad5064_spi_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
896 	unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
897 {
898 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev);
899 
900 	st->data.spi = cpu_to_be32(AD5064_CMD(cmd) | AD5064_ADDR(addr) | val);
901 	return spi_write(spi, &st->data.spi, sizeof(st->data.spi));
902 }
903 
904 static int ad5064_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
905 {
906 	const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
907 
908 	return ad5064_probe(&spi->dev, id->driver_data, id->name,
909 				ad5064_spi_write);
910 }
911 
912 static int ad5064_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
913 {
914 	return ad5064_remove(&spi->dev);
915 }
916 
917 static const struct spi_device_id ad5064_spi_ids[] = {
918 	{"ad5024", ID_AD5024},
919 	{"ad5025", ID_AD5025},
920 	{"ad5044", ID_AD5044},
921 	{"ad5045", ID_AD5045},
922 	{"ad5064", ID_AD5064},
923 	{"ad5064-1", ID_AD5064_1},
924 	{"ad5065", ID_AD5065},
925 	{"ad5628-1", ID_AD5628_1},
926 	{"ad5628-2", ID_AD5628_2},
927 	{"ad5648-1", ID_AD5648_1},
928 	{"ad5648-2", ID_AD5648_2},
929 	{"ad5666-1", ID_AD5666_1},
930 	{"ad5666-2", ID_AD5666_2},
931 	{"ad5668-1", ID_AD5668_1},
932 	{"ad5668-2", ID_AD5668_2},
933 	{"ad5668-3", ID_AD5668_2}, /* similar enough to ad5668-2 */
934 	{}
935 };
936 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5064_spi_ids);
937 
938 static struct spi_driver ad5064_spi_driver = {
939 	.driver = {
940 		   .name = "ad5064",
941 	},
942 	.probe = ad5064_spi_probe,
943 	.remove = ad5064_spi_remove,
944 	.id_table = ad5064_spi_ids,
945 };
946 
947 static int __init ad5064_spi_register_driver(void)
948 {
949 	return spi_register_driver(&ad5064_spi_driver);
950 }
951 
952 static void ad5064_spi_unregister_driver(void)
953 {
954 	spi_unregister_driver(&ad5064_spi_driver);
955 }
956 
957 #else
958 
959 static inline int ad5064_spi_register_driver(void) { return 0; }
960 static inline void ad5064_spi_unregister_driver(void) { }
961 
962 #endif
963 
964 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
965 
966 static int ad5064_i2c_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
967 	unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
968 {
969 	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(st->dev);
970 	unsigned int cmd_shift;
971 	int ret;
972 
973 	switch (st->chip_info->regmap_type) {
974 	case AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2:
975 		cmd_shift = 3;
976 		break;
977 	default:
978 		cmd_shift = 4;
979 		break;
980 	}
981 
982 	st->data.i2c[0] = (cmd << cmd_shift) | addr;
983 	put_unaligned_be16(val, &st->data.i2c[1]);
984 
985 	ret = i2c_master_send(i2c, st->data.i2c, 3);
986 	if (ret < 0)
987 		return ret;
988 
989 	return 0;
990 }
991 
992 static int ad5064_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
993 	const struct i2c_device_id *id)
994 {
995 	return ad5064_probe(&i2c->dev, id->driver_data, id->name,
996 						ad5064_i2c_write);
997 }
998 
999 static int ad5064_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c)
1000 {
1001 	return ad5064_remove(&i2c->dev);
1002 }
1003 
1004 static const struct i2c_device_id ad5064_i2c_ids[] = {
1005 	{"ad5625", ID_AD5625 },
1006 	{"ad5625r-1v25", ID_AD5625R_1V25 },
1007 	{"ad5625r-2v5", ID_AD5625R_2V5 },
1008 	{"ad5627", ID_AD5627 },
1009 	{"ad5627r-1v25", ID_AD5627R_1V25 },
1010 	{"ad5627r-2v5", ID_AD5627R_2V5 },
1011 	{"ad5629-1", ID_AD5629_1},
1012 	{"ad5629-2", ID_AD5629_2},
1013 	{"ad5629-3", ID_AD5629_2}, /* similar enough to ad5629-2 */
1014 	{"ad5645r-1v25", ID_AD5645R_1V25 },
1015 	{"ad5645r-2v5", ID_AD5645R_2V5 },
1016 	{"ad5665", ID_AD5665 },
1017 	{"ad5665r-1v25", ID_AD5665R_1V25 },
1018 	{"ad5665r-2v5", ID_AD5665R_2V5 },
1019 	{"ad5667", ID_AD5667 },
1020 	{"ad5667r-1v25", ID_AD5667R_1V25 },
1021 	{"ad5667r-2v5", ID_AD5667R_2V5 },
1022 	{"ad5669-1", ID_AD5669_1},
1023 	{"ad5669-2", ID_AD5669_2},
1024 	{"ad5669-3", ID_AD5669_2}, /* similar enough to ad5669-2 */
1025 	{"ltc2606", ID_LTC2606},
1026 	{"ltc2607", ID_LTC2607},
1027 	{"ltc2609", ID_LTC2609},
1028 	{"ltc2616", ID_LTC2616},
1029 	{"ltc2617", ID_LTC2617},
1030 	{"ltc2619", ID_LTC2619},
1031 	{"ltc2626", ID_LTC2626},
1032 	{"ltc2627", ID_LTC2627},
1033 	{"ltc2629", ID_LTC2629},
1034 	{"ltc2631-l12", ID_LTC2631_L12},
1035 	{"ltc2631-h12", ID_LTC2631_H12},
1036 	{"ltc2631-l10", ID_LTC2631_L10},
1037 	{"ltc2631-h10", ID_LTC2631_H10},
1038 	{"ltc2631-l8", ID_LTC2631_L8},
1039 	{"ltc2631-h8", ID_LTC2631_H8},
1040 	{"ltc2633-l12", ID_LTC2633_L12},
1041 	{"ltc2633-h12", ID_LTC2633_H12},
1042 	{"ltc2633-l10", ID_LTC2633_L10},
1043 	{"ltc2633-h10", ID_LTC2633_H10},
1044 	{"ltc2633-l8", ID_LTC2633_L8},
1045 	{"ltc2633-h8", ID_LTC2633_H8},
1046 	{"ltc2635-l12", ID_LTC2635_L12},
1047 	{"ltc2635-h12", ID_LTC2635_H12},
1048 	{"ltc2635-l10", ID_LTC2635_L10},
1049 	{"ltc2635-h10", ID_LTC2635_H10},
1050 	{"ltc2635-l8", ID_LTC2635_L8},
1051 	{"ltc2635-h8", ID_LTC2635_H8},
1052 	{}
1053 };
1054 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad5064_i2c_ids);
1055 
1056 static struct i2c_driver ad5064_i2c_driver = {
1057 	.driver = {
1058 		   .name = "ad5064",
1059 	},
1060 	.probe = ad5064_i2c_probe,
1061 	.remove = ad5064_i2c_remove,
1062 	.id_table = ad5064_i2c_ids,
1063 };
1064 
1065 static int __init ad5064_i2c_register_driver(void)
1066 {
1067 	return i2c_add_driver(&ad5064_i2c_driver);
1068 }
1069 
1070 static void __exit ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
1071 {
1072 	i2c_del_driver(&ad5064_i2c_driver);
1073 }
1074 
1075 #else
1076 
1077 static inline int ad5064_i2c_register_driver(void) { return 0; }
1078 static inline void ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver(void) { }
1079 
1080 #endif
1081 
1082 static int __init ad5064_init(void)
1083 {
1084 	int ret;
1085 
1086 	ret = ad5064_spi_register_driver();
1087 	if (ret)
1088 		return ret;
1089 
1090 	ret = ad5064_i2c_register_driver();
1091 	if (ret) {
1092 		ad5064_spi_unregister_driver();
1093 		return ret;
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	return 0;
1097 }
1098 module_init(ad5064_init);
1099 
1100 static void __exit ad5064_exit(void)
1101 {
1102 	ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver();
1103 	ad5064_spi_unregister_driver();
1104 }
1105 module_exit(ad5064_exit);
1106 
1107 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
1108 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5024 and similar multi-channel DACs");
1109 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1110