xref: /linux/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c (revision 0526b56cbc3c489642bd6a5fe4b718dea7ef0ee8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * This file is the ADC part of the STM32 DFSDM driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
6  * Author: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
10 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
11 #include <linux/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.h>
12 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
13 #include <linux/iio/hw-consumer.h>
14 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
15 #include <linux/iio/timer/stm32-lptim-trigger.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/timer/stm32-timer-trigger.h>
17 #include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/regmap.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 
27 #include "stm32-dfsdm.h"
28 
29 #define DFSDM_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE (4 * PAGE_SIZE)
30 
31 /* Conversion timeout */
32 #define DFSDM_TIMEOUT_US 100000
33 #define DFSDM_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(DFSDM_TIMEOUT_US / 1000))
34 
35 /* Oversampling attribute default */
36 #define DFSDM_DEFAULT_OVERSAMPLING  100
37 
38 /* Oversampling max values */
39 #define DFSDM_MAX_INT_OVERSAMPLING 256
40 #define DFSDM_MAX_FL_OVERSAMPLING 1024
41 
42 /* Limit filter output resolution to 31 bits. (i.e. sample range is +/-2^30) */
43 #define DFSDM_DATA_MAX BIT(30)
44 /*
45  * Data are output as two's complement data in a 24 bit field.
46  * Data from filters are in the range +/-2^(n-1)
47  * 2^(n-1) maximum positive value cannot be coded in 2's complement n bits
48  * An extra bit is required to avoid wrap-around of the binary code for 2^(n-1)
49  * So, the resolution of samples from filter is actually limited to 23 bits
50  */
51 #define DFSDM_DATA_RES 24
52 
53 /* Filter configuration */
54 #define DFSDM_CR1_CFG_MASK (DFSDM_CR1_RCH_MASK | DFSDM_CR1_RCONT_MASK | \
55 			    DFSDM_CR1_RSYNC_MASK | DFSDM_CR1_JSYNC_MASK | \
56 			    DFSDM_CR1_JSCAN_MASK)
57 
58 enum sd_converter_type {
59 	DFSDM_AUDIO,
60 	DFSDM_IIO,
61 };
62 
63 struct stm32_dfsdm_dev_data {
64 	int type;
65 	int (*init)(struct device *dev, struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
66 	unsigned int num_channels;
67 	const struct regmap_config *regmap_cfg;
68 };
69 
70 struct stm32_dfsdm_adc {
71 	struct stm32_dfsdm *dfsdm;
72 	const struct stm32_dfsdm_dev_data *dev_data;
73 	unsigned int fl_id;
74 	unsigned int nconv;
75 	unsigned long smask;
76 
77 	/* ADC specific */
78 	unsigned int oversamp;
79 	struct iio_hw_consumer *hwc;
80 	struct completion completion;
81 	u32 *buffer;
82 
83 	/* Audio specific */
84 	unsigned int spi_freq;  /* SPI bus clock frequency */
85 	unsigned int sample_freq; /* Sample frequency after filter decimation */
86 	int (*cb)(const void *data, size_t size, void *cb_priv);
87 	void *cb_priv;
88 
89 	/* DMA */
90 	u8 *rx_buf;
91 	unsigned int bufi; /* Buffer current position */
92 	unsigned int buf_sz; /* Buffer size */
93 	struct dma_chan	*dma_chan;
94 	dma_addr_t dma_buf;
95 };
96 
97 struct stm32_dfsdm_str2field {
98 	const char	*name;
99 	unsigned int	val;
100 };
101 
102 /* DFSDM channel serial interface type */
103 static const struct stm32_dfsdm_str2field stm32_dfsdm_chan_type[] = {
104 	{ "SPI_R", 0 }, /* SPI with data on rising edge */
105 	{ "SPI_F", 1 }, /* SPI with data on falling edge */
106 	{ "MANCH_R", 2 }, /* Manchester codec, rising edge = logic 0 */
107 	{ "MANCH_F", 3 }, /* Manchester codec, falling edge = logic 1 */
108 	{},
109 };
110 
111 /* DFSDM channel clock source */
112 static const struct stm32_dfsdm_str2field stm32_dfsdm_chan_src[] = {
113 	/* External SPI clock (CLKIN x) */
114 	{ "CLKIN", DFSDM_CHANNEL_SPI_CLOCK_EXTERNAL },
115 	/* Internal SPI clock (CLKOUT) */
116 	{ "CLKOUT", DFSDM_CHANNEL_SPI_CLOCK_INTERNAL },
117 	/* Internal SPI clock divided by 2 (falling edge) */
118 	{ "CLKOUT_F", DFSDM_CHANNEL_SPI_CLOCK_INTERNAL_DIV2_FALLING },
119 	/* Internal SPI clock divided by 2 (falling edge) */
120 	{ "CLKOUT_R", DFSDM_CHANNEL_SPI_CLOCK_INTERNAL_DIV2_RISING },
121 	{},
122 };
123 
124 static int stm32_dfsdm_str2val(const char *str,
125 			       const struct stm32_dfsdm_str2field *list)
126 {
127 	const struct stm32_dfsdm_str2field *p = list;
128 
129 	for (p = list; p && p->name; p++)
130 		if (!strcmp(p->name, str))
131 			return p->val;
132 
133 	return -EINVAL;
134 }
135 
136 /**
137  * struct stm32_dfsdm_trig_info - DFSDM trigger info
138  * @name:		name of the trigger, corresponding to its source
139  * @jextsel:		trigger signal selection
140  */
141 struct stm32_dfsdm_trig_info {
142 	const char *name;
143 	unsigned int jextsel;
144 };
145 
146 /* hardware injected trigger enable, edge selection */
147 enum stm32_dfsdm_jexten {
148 	STM32_DFSDM_JEXTEN_DISABLED,
149 	STM32_DFSDM_JEXTEN_RISING_EDGE,
150 	STM32_DFSDM_JEXTEN_FALLING_EDGE,
151 	STM32_DFSDM_EXTEN_BOTH_EDGES,
152 };
153 
154 static const struct stm32_dfsdm_trig_info stm32_dfsdm_trigs[] = {
155 	{ TIM1_TRGO, 0 },
156 	{ TIM1_TRGO2, 1 },
157 	{ TIM8_TRGO, 2 },
158 	{ TIM8_TRGO2, 3 },
159 	{ TIM3_TRGO, 4 },
160 	{ TIM4_TRGO, 5 },
161 	{ TIM16_OC1, 6 },
162 	{ TIM6_TRGO, 7 },
163 	{ TIM7_TRGO, 8 },
164 	{ LPTIM1_OUT, 26 },
165 	{ LPTIM2_OUT, 27 },
166 	{ LPTIM3_OUT, 28 },
167 	{},
168 };
169 
170 static int stm32_dfsdm_get_jextsel(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
171 				   struct iio_trigger *trig)
172 {
173 	int i;
174 
175 	/* lookup triggers registered by stm32 timer trigger driver */
176 	for (i = 0; stm32_dfsdm_trigs[i].name; i++) {
177 		/**
178 		 * Checking both stm32 timer trigger type and trig name
179 		 * should be safe against arbitrary trigger names.
180 		 */
181 		if ((is_stm32_timer_trigger(trig) ||
182 		     is_stm32_lptim_trigger(trig)) &&
183 		    !strcmp(stm32_dfsdm_trigs[i].name, trig->name)) {
184 			return stm32_dfsdm_trigs[i].jextsel;
185 		}
186 	}
187 
188 	return -EINVAL;
189 }
190 
191 static int stm32_dfsdm_compute_osrs(struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl,
192 				    unsigned int fast, unsigned int oversamp)
193 {
194 	unsigned int i, d, fosr, iosr;
195 	u64 res, max;
196 	int bits, shift;
197 	unsigned int m = 1;	/* multiplication factor */
198 	unsigned int p = fl->ford;	/* filter order (ford) */
199 	struct stm32_dfsdm_filter_osr *flo = &fl->flo[fast];
200 
201 	pr_debug("Requested oversampling: %d\n", oversamp);
202 	/*
203 	 * This function tries to compute filter oversampling and integrator
204 	 * oversampling, base on oversampling ratio requested by user.
205 	 *
206 	 * Decimation d depends on the filter order and the oversampling ratios.
207 	 * ford: filter order
208 	 * fosr: filter over sampling ratio
209 	 * iosr: integrator over sampling ratio
210 	 */
211 	if (fl->ford == DFSDM_FASTSINC_ORDER) {
212 		m = 2;
213 		p = 2;
214 	}
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * Look for filter and integrator oversampling ratios which allows
218 	 * to maximize data output resolution.
219 	 */
220 	for (fosr = 1; fosr <= DFSDM_MAX_FL_OVERSAMPLING; fosr++) {
221 		for (iosr = 1; iosr <= DFSDM_MAX_INT_OVERSAMPLING; iosr++) {
222 			if (fast)
223 				d = fosr * iosr;
224 			else if (fl->ford == DFSDM_FASTSINC_ORDER)
225 				d = fosr * (iosr + 3) + 2;
226 			else
227 				d = fosr * (iosr - 1 + p) + p;
228 
229 			if (d > oversamp)
230 				break;
231 			else if (d != oversamp)
232 				continue;
233 			/*
234 			 * Check resolution (limited to signed 32 bits)
235 			 *   res <= 2^31
236 			 * Sincx filters:
237 			 *   res = m * fosr^p x iosr (with m=1, p=ford)
238 			 * FastSinc filter
239 			 *   res = m * fosr^p x iosr (with m=2, p=2)
240 			 */
241 			res = fosr;
242 			for (i = p - 1; i > 0; i--) {
243 				res = res * (u64)fosr;
244 				if (res > DFSDM_DATA_MAX)
245 					break;
246 			}
247 			if (res > DFSDM_DATA_MAX)
248 				continue;
249 
250 			res = res * (u64)m * (u64)iosr;
251 			if (res > DFSDM_DATA_MAX)
252 				continue;
253 
254 			if (res >= flo->res) {
255 				flo->res = res;
256 				flo->fosr = fosr;
257 				flo->iosr = iosr;
258 
259 				bits = fls(flo->res);
260 				/* 8 LBSs in data register contain chan info */
261 				max = flo->res << 8;
262 
263 				/* if resolution is not a power of two */
264 				if (flo->res > BIT(bits - 1))
265 					bits++;
266 				else
267 					max--;
268 
269 				shift = DFSDM_DATA_RES - bits;
270 				/*
271 				 * Compute right/left shift
272 				 * Right shift is performed by hardware
273 				 * when transferring samples to data register.
274 				 * Left shift is done by software on buffer
275 				 */
276 				if (shift > 0) {
277 					/* Resolution is lower than 24 bits */
278 					flo->rshift = 0;
279 					flo->lshift = shift;
280 				} else {
281 					/*
282 					 * If resolution is 24 bits or more,
283 					 * max positive value may be ambiguous
284 					 * (equal to max negative value as sign
285 					 * bit is dropped).
286 					 * Reduce resolution to 23 bits (rshift)
287 					 * to keep the sign on bit 23 and treat
288 					 * saturation before rescaling on 24
289 					 * bits (lshift).
290 					 */
291 					flo->rshift = 1 - shift;
292 					flo->lshift = 1;
293 					max >>= flo->rshift;
294 				}
295 				flo->max = (s32)max;
296 				flo->bits = bits;
297 
298 				pr_debug("fast %d, fosr %d, iosr %d, res 0x%llx/%d bits, rshift %d, lshift %d\n",
299 					 fast, flo->fosr, flo->iosr,
300 					 flo->res, bits, flo->rshift,
301 					 flo->lshift);
302 			}
303 		}
304 	}
305 
306 	if (!flo->res)
307 		return -EINVAL;
308 
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 static int stm32_dfsdm_compute_all_osrs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
313 					unsigned int oversamp)
314 {
315 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
316 	struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id];
317 	int ret0, ret1;
318 
319 	memset(&fl->flo[0], 0, sizeof(fl->flo[0]));
320 	memset(&fl->flo[1], 0, sizeof(fl->flo[1]));
321 
322 	ret0 = stm32_dfsdm_compute_osrs(fl, 0, oversamp);
323 	ret1 = stm32_dfsdm_compute_osrs(fl, 1, oversamp);
324 	if (ret0 < 0 && ret1 < 0) {
325 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
326 			"Filter parameters not found: errors %d/%d\n",
327 			ret0, ret1);
328 		return -EINVAL;
329 	}
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static int stm32_dfsdm_start_channel(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
335 {
336 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
337 	struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap;
338 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan;
339 	unsigned int bit;
340 	int ret;
341 
342 	for_each_set_bit(bit, &adc->smask, sizeof(adc->smask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) {
343 		chan = indio_dev->channels + bit;
344 		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_CHCFGR1(chan->channel),
345 					 DFSDM_CHCFGR1_CHEN_MASK,
346 					 DFSDM_CHCFGR1_CHEN(1));
347 		if (ret < 0)
348 			return ret;
349 	}
350 
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 static void stm32_dfsdm_stop_channel(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
355 {
356 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
357 	struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap;
358 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan;
359 	unsigned int bit;
360 
361 	for_each_set_bit(bit, &adc->smask, sizeof(adc->smask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) {
362 		chan = indio_dev->channels + bit;
363 		regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_CHCFGR1(chan->channel),
364 				   DFSDM_CHCFGR1_CHEN_MASK,
365 				   DFSDM_CHCFGR1_CHEN(0));
366 	}
367 }
368 
369 static int stm32_dfsdm_chan_configure(struct stm32_dfsdm *dfsdm,
370 				      struct stm32_dfsdm_channel *ch)
371 {
372 	unsigned int id = ch->id;
373 	struct regmap *regmap = dfsdm->regmap;
374 	int ret;
375 
376 	ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_CHCFGR1(id),
377 				 DFSDM_CHCFGR1_SITP_MASK,
378 				 DFSDM_CHCFGR1_SITP(ch->type));
379 	if (ret < 0)
380 		return ret;
381 	ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_CHCFGR1(id),
382 				 DFSDM_CHCFGR1_SPICKSEL_MASK,
383 				 DFSDM_CHCFGR1_SPICKSEL(ch->src));
384 	if (ret < 0)
385 		return ret;
386 	return regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_CHCFGR1(id),
387 				  DFSDM_CHCFGR1_CHINSEL_MASK,
388 				  DFSDM_CHCFGR1_CHINSEL(ch->alt_si));
389 }
390 
391 static int stm32_dfsdm_start_filter(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc,
392 				    unsigned int fl_id,
393 				    struct iio_trigger *trig)
394 {
395 	struct stm32_dfsdm *dfsdm = adc->dfsdm;
396 	int ret;
397 
398 	/* Enable filter */
399 	ret = regmap_update_bits(dfsdm->regmap, DFSDM_CR1(fl_id),
400 				 DFSDM_CR1_DFEN_MASK, DFSDM_CR1_DFEN(1));
401 	if (ret < 0)
402 		return ret;
403 
404 	/* Nothing more to do for injected (scan mode/triggered) conversions */
405 	if (adc->nconv > 1 || trig)
406 		return 0;
407 
408 	/* Software start (single or continuous) regular conversion */
409 	return regmap_update_bits(dfsdm->regmap, DFSDM_CR1(fl_id),
410 				  DFSDM_CR1_RSWSTART_MASK,
411 				  DFSDM_CR1_RSWSTART(1));
412 }
413 
414 static void stm32_dfsdm_stop_filter(struct stm32_dfsdm *dfsdm,
415 				    unsigned int fl_id)
416 {
417 	/* Disable conversion */
418 	regmap_update_bits(dfsdm->regmap, DFSDM_CR1(fl_id),
419 			   DFSDM_CR1_DFEN_MASK, DFSDM_CR1_DFEN(0));
420 }
421 
422 static int stm32_dfsdm_filter_set_trig(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
423 				       unsigned int fl_id,
424 				       struct iio_trigger *trig)
425 {
426 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
427 	struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap;
428 	u32 jextsel = 0, jexten = STM32_DFSDM_JEXTEN_DISABLED;
429 	int ret;
430 
431 	if (trig) {
432 		ret = stm32_dfsdm_get_jextsel(indio_dev, trig);
433 		if (ret < 0)
434 			return ret;
435 
436 		/* set trigger source and polarity (default to rising edge) */
437 		jextsel = ret;
438 		jexten = STM32_DFSDM_JEXTEN_RISING_EDGE;
439 	}
440 
441 	ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_CR1(fl_id),
442 				 DFSDM_CR1_JEXTSEL_MASK | DFSDM_CR1_JEXTEN_MASK,
443 				 DFSDM_CR1_JEXTSEL(jextsel) |
444 				 DFSDM_CR1_JEXTEN(jexten));
445 	if (ret < 0)
446 		return ret;
447 
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 static int stm32_dfsdm_channels_configure(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
452 					  unsigned int fl_id,
453 					  struct iio_trigger *trig)
454 {
455 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
456 	struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap;
457 	struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[fl_id];
458 	struct stm32_dfsdm_filter_osr *flo = &fl->flo[0];
459 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan;
460 	unsigned int bit;
461 	int ret;
462 
463 	fl->fast = 0;
464 
465 	/*
466 	 * In continuous mode, use fast mode configuration,
467 	 * if it provides a better resolution.
468 	 */
469 	if (adc->nconv == 1 && !trig && iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev)) {
470 		if (fl->flo[1].res >= fl->flo[0].res) {
471 			fl->fast = 1;
472 			flo = &fl->flo[1];
473 		}
474 	}
475 
476 	if (!flo->res)
477 		return -EINVAL;
478 
479 	dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "Samples actual resolution: %d bits",
480 		min(flo->bits, (u32)DFSDM_DATA_RES - 1));
481 
482 	for_each_set_bit(bit, &adc->smask,
483 			 sizeof(adc->smask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) {
484 		chan = indio_dev->channels + bit;
485 
486 		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap,
487 					 DFSDM_CHCFGR2(chan->channel),
488 					 DFSDM_CHCFGR2_DTRBS_MASK,
489 					 DFSDM_CHCFGR2_DTRBS(flo->rshift));
490 		if (ret)
491 			return ret;
492 	}
493 
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 static int stm32_dfsdm_filter_configure(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
498 					unsigned int fl_id,
499 					struct iio_trigger *trig)
500 {
501 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
502 	struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap;
503 	struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[fl_id];
504 	struct stm32_dfsdm_filter_osr *flo = &fl->flo[fl->fast];
505 	u32 cr1;
506 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan;
507 	unsigned int bit, jchg = 0;
508 	int ret;
509 
510 	/* Average integrator oversampling */
511 	ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_FCR(fl_id), DFSDM_FCR_IOSR_MASK,
512 				 DFSDM_FCR_IOSR(flo->iosr - 1));
513 	if (ret)
514 		return ret;
515 
516 	/* Filter order and Oversampling */
517 	ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_FCR(fl_id), DFSDM_FCR_FOSR_MASK,
518 				 DFSDM_FCR_FOSR(flo->fosr - 1));
519 	if (ret)
520 		return ret;
521 
522 	ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_FCR(fl_id), DFSDM_FCR_FORD_MASK,
523 				 DFSDM_FCR_FORD(fl->ford));
524 	if (ret)
525 		return ret;
526 
527 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_filter_set_trig(indio_dev, fl_id, trig);
528 	if (ret)
529 		return ret;
530 
531 	ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_CR1(fl_id),
532 				 DFSDM_CR1_FAST_MASK,
533 				 DFSDM_CR1_FAST(fl->fast));
534 	if (ret)
535 		return ret;
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * DFSDM modes configuration W.R.T audio/iio type modes
539 	 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
540 	 * Modes         | regular |  regular     | injected | injected   |
541 	 *               |         |  continuous  |          | + scan     |
542 	 * --------------|---------|--------------|----------|------------|
543 	 * single conv   |    x    |              |          |            |
544 	 * (1 chan)      |         |              |          |            |
545 	 * --------------|---------|--------------|----------|------------|
546 	 * 1 Audio chan	 |         | sample freq  |          |            |
547 	 *               |         | or sync_mode |          |            |
548 	 * --------------|---------|--------------|----------|------------|
549 	 * 1 IIO chan	 |         | sample freq  | trigger  |            |
550 	 *               |         | or sync_mode |          |            |
551 	 * --------------|---------|--------------|----------|------------|
552 	 * 2+ IIO chans  |         |              |          | trigger or |
553 	 *               |         |              |          | sync_mode  |
554 	 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
555 	 */
556 	if (adc->nconv == 1 && !trig) {
557 		bit = __ffs(adc->smask);
558 		chan = indio_dev->channels + bit;
559 
560 		/* Use regular conversion for single channel without trigger */
561 		cr1 = DFSDM_CR1_RCH(chan->channel);
562 
563 		/* Continuous conversions triggered by SPI clk in buffer mode */
564 		if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev))
565 			cr1 |= DFSDM_CR1_RCONT(1);
566 
567 		cr1 |= DFSDM_CR1_RSYNC(fl->sync_mode);
568 	} else {
569 		/* Use injected conversion for multiple channels */
570 		for_each_set_bit(bit, &adc->smask,
571 				 sizeof(adc->smask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) {
572 			chan = indio_dev->channels + bit;
573 			jchg |= BIT(chan->channel);
574 		}
575 		ret = regmap_write(regmap, DFSDM_JCHGR(fl_id), jchg);
576 		if (ret < 0)
577 			return ret;
578 
579 		/* Use scan mode for multiple channels */
580 		cr1 = DFSDM_CR1_JSCAN((adc->nconv > 1) ? 1 : 0);
581 
582 		/*
583 		 * Continuous conversions not supported in injected mode,
584 		 * either use:
585 		 * - conversions in sync with filter 0
586 		 * - triggered conversions
587 		 */
588 		if (!fl->sync_mode && !trig)
589 			return -EINVAL;
590 		cr1 |= DFSDM_CR1_JSYNC(fl->sync_mode);
591 	}
592 
593 	return regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_CR1(fl_id), DFSDM_CR1_CFG_MASK,
594 				  cr1);
595 }
596 
597 static int stm32_dfsdm_channel_parse_of(struct stm32_dfsdm *dfsdm,
598 					struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
599 					struct iio_chan_spec *ch)
600 {
601 	struct stm32_dfsdm_channel *df_ch;
602 	const char *of_str;
603 	int chan_idx = ch->scan_index;
604 	int ret, val;
605 
606 	ret = of_property_read_u32_index(indio_dev->dev.of_node,
607 					 "st,adc-channels", chan_idx,
608 					 &ch->channel);
609 	if (ret < 0) {
610 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
611 			" Error parsing 'st,adc-channels' for idx %d\n",
612 			chan_idx);
613 		return ret;
614 	}
615 	if (ch->channel >= dfsdm->num_chs) {
616 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
617 			" Error bad channel number %d (max = %d)\n",
618 			ch->channel, dfsdm->num_chs);
619 		return -EINVAL;
620 	}
621 
622 	ret = of_property_read_string_index(indio_dev->dev.of_node,
623 					    "st,adc-channel-names", chan_idx,
624 					    &ch->datasheet_name);
625 	if (ret < 0) {
626 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
627 			" Error parsing 'st,adc-channel-names' for idx %d\n",
628 			chan_idx);
629 		return ret;
630 	}
631 
632 	df_ch =  &dfsdm->ch_list[ch->channel];
633 	df_ch->id = ch->channel;
634 
635 	ret = of_property_read_string_index(indio_dev->dev.of_node,
636 					    "st,adc-channel-types", chan_idx,
637 					    &of_str);
638 	if (!ret) {
639 		val = stm32_dfsdm_str2val(of_str, stm32_dfsdm_chan_type);
640 		if (val < 0)
641 			return val;
642 	} else {
643 		val = 0;
644 	}
645 	df_ch->type = val;
646 
647 	ret = of_property_read_string_index(indio_dev->dev.of_node,
648 					    "st,adc-channel-clk-src", chan_idx,
649 					    &of_str);
650 	if (!ret) {
651 		val = stm32_dfsdm_str2val(of_str, stm32_dfsdm_chan_src);
652 		if (val < 0)
653 			return val;
654 	} else {
655 		val = 0;
656 	}
657 	df_ch->src = val;
658 
659 	ret = of_property_read_u32_index(indio_dev->dev.of_node,
660 					 "st,adc-alt-channel", chan_idx,
661 					 &df_ch->alt_si);
662 	if (ret < 0)
663 		df_ch->alt_si = 0;
664 
665 	return 0;
666 }
667 
668 static ssize_t dfsdm_adc_audio_get_spiclk(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
669 					  uintptr_t priv,
670 					  const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
671 					  char *buf)
672 {
673 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
674 
675 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", adc->spi_freq);
676 }
677 
678 static int dfsdm_adc_set_samp_freq(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
679 				   unsigned int sample_freq,
680 				   unsigned int spi_freq)
681 {
682 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
683 	unsigned int oversamp;
684 	int ret;
685 
686 	oversamp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(spi_freq, sample_freq);
687 	if (spi_freq % sample_freq)
688 		dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev,
689 			"Rate not accurate. requested (%u), actual (%u)\n",
690 			sample_freq, spi_freq / oversamp);
691 
692 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_compute_all_osrs(indio_dev, oversamp);
693 	if (ret < 0)
694 		return ret;
695 
696 	adc->sample_freq = spi_freq / oversamp;
697 	adc->oversamp = oversamp;
698 
699 	return 0;
700 }
701 
702 static ssize_t dfsdm_adc_audio_set_spiclk(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
703 					  uintptr_t priv,
704 					  const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
705 					  const char *buf, size_t len)
706 {
707 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
708 	struct stm32_dfsdm_channel *ch = &adc->dfsdm->ch_list[chan->channel];
709 	unsigned int sample_freq = adc->sample_freq;
710 	unsigned int spi_freq;
711 	int ret;
712 
713 	dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "enter %s\n", __func__);
714 	/* If DFSDM is master on SPI, SPI freq can not be updated */
715 	if (ch->src != DFSDM_CHANNEL_SPI_CLOCK_EXTERNAL)
716 		return -EPERM;
717 
718 	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &spi_freq);
719 	if (ret)
720 		return ret;
721 
722 	if (!spi_freq)
723 		return -EINVAL;
724 
725 	if (sample_freq) {
726 		ret = dfsdm_adc_set_samp_freq(indio_dev, sample_freq, spi_freq);
727 		if (ret < 0)
728 			return ret;
729 	}
730 	adc->spi_freq = spi_freq;
731 
732 	return len;
733 }
734 
735 static int stm32_dfsdm_start_conv(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
736 				  struct iio_trigger *trig)
737 {
738 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
739 	struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap;
740 	int ret;
741 
742 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_channels_configure(indio_dev, adc->fl_id, trig);
743 	if (ret < 0)
744 		return ret;
745 
746 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_start_channel(indio_dev);
747 	if (ret < 0)
748 		return ret;
749 
750 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_filter_configure(indio_dev, adc->fl_id, trig);
751 	if (ret < 0)
752 		goto stop_channels;
753 
754 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_start_filter(adc, adc->fl_id, trig);
755 	if (ret < 0)
756 		goto filter_unconfigure;
757 
758 	return 0;
759 
760 filter_unconfigure:
761 	regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_CR1(adc->fl_id),
762 			   DFSDM_CR1_CFG_MASK, 0);
763 stop_channels:
764 	stm32_dfsdm_stop_channel(indio_dev);
765 
766 	return ret;
767 }
768 
769 static void stm32_dfsdm_stop_conv(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
770 {
771 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
772 	struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap;
773 
774 	stm32_dfsdm_stop_filter(adc->dfsdm, adc->fl_id);
775 
776 	regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_CR1(adc->fl_id),
777 			   DFSDM_CR1_CFG_MASK, 0);
778 
779 	stm32_dfsdm_stop_channel(indio_dev);
780 }
781 
782 static int stm32_dfsdm_set_watermark(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
783 				     unsigned int val)
784 {
785 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
786 	unsigned int watermark = DFSDM_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE / 2;
787 	unsigned int rx_buf_sz = DFSDM_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
788 
789 	/*
790 	 * DMA cyclic transfers are used, buffer is split into two periods.
791 	 * There should be :
792 	 * - always one buffer (period) DMA is working on
793 	 * - one buffer (period) driver pushed to ASoC side.
794 	 */
795 	watermark = min(watermark, val * (unsigned int)(sizeof(u32)));
796 	adc->buf_sz = min(rx_buf_sz, watermark * 2 * adc->nconv);
797 
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
801 static unsigned int stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_residue(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc)
802 {
803 	struct dma_tx_state state;
804 	enum dma_status status;
805 
806 	status = dmaengine_tx_status(adc->dma_chan,
807 				     adc->dma_chan->cookie,
808 				     &state);
809 	if (status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
810 		/* Residue is size in bytes from end of buffer */
811 		unsigned int i = adc->buf_sz - state.residue;
812 		unsigned int size;
813 
814 		/* Return available bytes */
815 		if (i >= adc->bufi)
816 			size = i - adc->bufi;
817 		else
818 			size = adc->buf_sz + i - adc->bufi;
819 
820 		return size;
821 	}
822 
823 	return 0;
824 }
825 
826 static inline void stm32_dfsdm_process_data(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc,
827 					    s32 *buffer)
828 {
829 	struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id];
830 	struct stm32_dfsdm_filter_osr *flo = &fl->flo[fl->fast];
831 	unsigned int i = adc->nconv;
832 	s32 *ptr = buffer;
833 
834 	while (i--) {
835 		/* Mask 8 LSB that contains the channel ID */
836 		*ptr &= 0xFFFFFF00;
837 		/* Convert 2^(n-1) sample to 2^(n-1)-1 to avoid wrap-around */
838 		if (*ptr > flo->max)
839 			*ptr -= 1;
840 		/*
841 		 * Samples from filter are retrieved with 23 bits resolution
842 		 * or less. Shift left to align MSB on 24 bits.
843 		 */
844 		*ptr <<= flo->lshift;
845 
846 		ptr++;
847 	}
848 }
849 
850 static void stm32_dfsdm_dma_buffer_done(void *data)
851 {
852 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = data;
853 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
854 	int available = stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_residue(adc);
855 	size_t old_pos;
856 
857 	/*
858 	 * FIXME: In Kernel interface does not support cyclic DMA buffer,and
859 	 * offers only an interface to push data samples per samples.
860 	 * For this reason IIO buffer interface is not used and interface is
861 	 * bypassed using a private callback registered by ASoC.
862 	 * This should be a temporary solution waiting a cyclic DMA engine
863 	 * support in IIO.
864 	 */
865 
866 	dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "pos = %d, available = %d\n",
867 		adc->bufi, available);
868 	old_pos = adc->bufi;
869 
870 	while (available >= indio_dev->scan_bytes) {
871 		s32 *buffer = (s32 *)&adc->rx_buf[adc->bufi];
872 
873 		stm32_dfsdm_process_data(adc, buffer);
874 
875 		available -= indio_dev->scan_bytes;
876 		adc->bufi += indio_dev->scan_bytes;
877 		if (adc->bufi >= adc->buf_sz) {
878 			if (adc->cb)
879 				adc->cb(&adc->rx_buf[old_pos],
880 					 adc->buf_sz - old_pos, adc->cb_priv);
881 			adc->bufi = 0;
882 			old_pos = 0;
883 		}
884 		/*
885 		 * In DMA mode the trigger services of IIO are not used
886 		 * (e.g. no call to iio_trigger_poll).
887 		 * Calling irq handler associated to the hardware trigger is not
888 		 * relevant as the conversions have already been done. Data
889 		 * transfers are performed directly in DMA callback instead.
890 		 * This implementation avoids to call trigger irq handler that
891 		 * may sleep, in an atomic context (DMA irq handler context).
892 		 */
893 		if (adc->dev_data->type == DFSDM_IIO)
894 			iio_push_to_buffers(indio_dev, buffer);
895 	}
896 	if (adc->cb)
897 		adc->cb(&adc->rx_buf[old_pos], adc->bufi - old_pos,
898 			adc->cb_priv);
899 }
900 
901 static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_start(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
902 {
903 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
904 	/*
905 	 * The DFSDM supports half-word transfers. However, for 16 bits record,
906 	 * 4 bytes buswidth is kept, to avoid losing samples LSBs when left
907 	 * shift is required.
908 	 */
909 	struct dma_slave_config config = {
910 		.src_addr = (dma_addr_t)adc->dfsdm->phys_base,
911 		.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
912 	};
913 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
914 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
915 	int ret;
916 
917 	if (!adc->dma_chan)
918 		return -EINVAL;
919 
920 	dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "size=%d watermark=%d\n",
921 		adc->buf_sz, adc->buf_sz / 2);
922 
923 	if (adc->nconv == 1 && !indio_dev->trig)
924 		config.src_addr += DFSDM_RDATAR(adc->fl_id);
925 	else
926 		config.src_addr += DFSDM_JDATAR(adc->fl_id);
927 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(adc->dma_chan, &config);
928 	if (ret)
929 		return ret;
930 
931 	/* Prepare a DMA cyclic transaction */
932 	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(adc->dma_chan,
933 					 adc->dma_buf,
934 					 adc->buf_sz, adc->buf_sz / 2,
935 					 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
936 					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
937 	if (!desc)
938 		return -EBUSY;
939 
940 	desc->callback = stm32_dfsdm_dma_buffer_done;
941 	desc->callback_param = indio_dev;
942 
943 	cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
944 	ret = dma_submit_error(cookie);
945 	if (ret)
946 		goto err_stop_dma;
947 
948 	/* Issue pending DMA requests */
949 	dma_async_issue_pending(adc->dma_chan);
950 
951 	if (adc->nconv == 1 && !indio_dev->trig) {
952 		/* Enable regular DMA transfer*/
953 		ret = regmap_update_bits(adc->dfsdm->regmap,
954 					 DFSDM_CR1(adc->fl_id),
955 					 DFSDM_CR1_RDMAEN_MASK,
956 					 DFSDM_CR1_RDMAEN_MASK);
957 	} else {
958 		/* Enable injected DMA transfer*/
959 		ret = regmap_update_bits(adc->dfsdm->regmap,
960 					 DFSDM_CR1(adc->fl_id),
961 					 DFSDM_CR1_JDMAEN_MASK,
962 					 DFSDM_CR1_JDMAEN_MASK);
963 	}
964 
965 	if (ret < 0)
966 		goto err_stop_dma;
967 
968 	return 0;
969 
970 err_stop_dma:
971 	dmaengine_terminate_all(adc->dma_chan);
972 
973 	return ret;
974 }
975 
976 static void stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_stop(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
977 {
978 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
979 
980 	if (!adc->dma_chan)
981 		return;
982 
983 	regmap_update_bits(adc->dfsdm->regmap, DFSDM_CR1(adc->fl_id),
984 			   DFSDM_CR1_RDMAEN_MASK | DFSDM_CR1_JDMAEN_MASK, 0);
985 	dmaengine_terminate_all(adc->dma_chan);
986 }
987 
988 static int stm32_dfsdm_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
989 					const unsigned long *scan_mask)
990 {
991 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
992 
993 	adc->nconv = bitmap_weight(scan_mask, indio_dev->masklength);
994 	adc->smask = *scan_mask;
995 
996 	dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "nconv=%d mask=%lx\n", adc->nconv, *scan_mask);
997 
998 	return 0;
999 }
1000 
1001 static int stm32_dfsdm_postenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
1002 {
1003 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1004 	int ret;
1005 
1006 	/* Reset adc buffer index */
1007 	adc->bufi = 0;
1008 
1009 	if (adc->hwc) {
1010 		ret = iio_hw_consumer_enable(adc->hwc);
1011 		if (ret < 0)
1012 			return ret;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_start_dfsdm(adc->dfsdm);
1016 	if (ret < 0)
1017 		goto err_stop_hwc;
1018 
1019 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_start(indio_dev);
1020 	if (ret) {
1021 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "Can't start DMA\n");
1022 		goto stop_dfsdm;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_start_conv(indio_dev, indio_dev->trig);
1026 	if (ret) {
1027 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "Can't start conversion\n");
1028 		goto err_stop_dma;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	return 0;
1032 
1033 err_stop_dma:
1034 	stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_stop(indio_dev);
1035 stop_dfsdm:
1036 	stm32_dfsdm_stop_dfsdm(adc->dfsdm);
1037 err_stop_hwc:
1038 	if (adc->hwc)
1039 		iio_hw_consumer_disable(adc->hwc);
1040 
1041 	return ret;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static int stm32_dfsdm_predisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
1045 {
1046 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1047 
1048 	stm32_dfsdm_stop_conv(indio_dev);
1049 
1050 	stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_stop(indio_dev);
1051 
1052 	stm32_dfsdm_stop_dfsdm(adc->dfsdm);
1053 
1054 	if (adc->hwc)
1055 		iio_hw_consumer_disable(adc->hwc);
1056 
1057 	return 0;
1058 }
1059 
1060 static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops stm32_dfsdm_buffer_setup_ops = {
1061 	.postenable = &stm32_dfsdm_postenable,
1062 	.predisable = &stm32_dfsdm_predisable,
1063 };
1064 
1065 /**
1066  * stm32_dfsdm_get_buff_cb() - register a callback that will be called when
1067  *                             DMA transfer period is achieved.
1068  *
1069  * @iio_dev: Handle to IIO device.
1070  * @cb: Pointer to callback function:
1071  *      - data: pointer to data buffer
1072  *      - size: size in byte of the data buffer
1073  *      - private: pointer to consumer private structure.
1074  * @private: Pointer to consumer private structure.
1075  */
1076 int stm32_dfsdm_get_buff_cb(struct iio_dev *iio_dev,
1077 			    int (*cb)(const void *data, size_t size,
1078 				      void *private),
1079 			    void *private)
1080 {
1081 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc;
1082 
1083 	if (!iio_dev)
1084 		return -EINVAL;
1085 	adc = iio_priv(iio_dev);
1086 
1087 	adc->cb = cb;
1088 	adc->cb_priv = private;
1089 
1090 	return 0;
1091 }
1092 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stm32_dfsdm_get_buff_cb);
1093 
1094 /**
1095  * stm32_dfsdm_release_buff_cb - unregister buffer callback
1096  *
1097  * @iio_dev: Handle to IIO device.
1098  */
1099 int stm32_dfsdm_release_buff_cb(struct iio_dev *iio_dev)
1100 {
1101 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc;
1102 
1103 	if (!iio_dev)
1104 		return -EINVAL;
1105 	adc = iio_priv(iio_dev);
1106 
1107 	adc->cb = NULL;
1108 	adc->cb_priv = NULL;
1109 
1110 	return 0;
1111 }
1112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stm32_dfsdm_release_buff_cb);
1113 
1114 static int stm32_dfsdm_single_conv(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1115 				   const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, int *res)
1116 {
1117 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1118 	long timeout;
1119 	int ret;
1120 
1121 	reinit_completion(&adc->completion);
1122 
1123 	adc->buffer = res;
1124 
1125 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_start_dfsdm(adc->dfsdm);
1126 	if (ret < 0)
1127 		return ret;
1128 
1129 	ret = regmap_update_bits(adc->dfsdm->regmap, DFSDM_CR2(adc->fl_id),
1130 				 DFSDM_CR2_REOCIE_MASK, DFSDM_CR2_REOCIE(1));
1131 	if (ret < 0)
1132 		goto stop_dfsdm;
1133 
1134 	adc->nconv = 1;
1135 	adc->smask = BIT(chan->scan_index);
1136 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_start_conv(indio_dev, NULL);
1137 	if (ret < 0) {
1138 		regmap_update_bits(adc->dfsdm->regmap, DFSDM_CR2(adc->fl_id),
1139 				   DFSDM_CR2_REOCIE_MASK, DFSDM_CR2_REOCIE(0));
1140 		goto stop_dfsdm;
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	timeout = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&adc->completion,
1144 							    DFSDM_TIMEOUT);
1145 
1146 	/* Mask IRQ for regular conversion achievement*/
1147 	regmap_update_bits(adc->dfsdm->regmap, DFSDM_CR2(adc->fl_id),
1148 			   DFSDM_CR2_REOCIE_MASK, DFSDM_CR2_REOCIE(0));
1149 
1150 	if (timeout == 0)
1151 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
1152 	else if (timeout < 0)
1153 		ret = timeout;
1154 	else
1155 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
1156 
1157 	stm32_dfsdm_stop_conv(indio_dev);
1158 
1159 	stm32_dfsdm_process_data(adc, res);
1160 
1161 stop_dfsdm:
1162 	stm32_dfsdm_stop_dfsdm(adc->dfsdm);
1163 
1164 	return ret;
1165 }
1166 
1167 static int stm32_dfsdm_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1168 				 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
1169 				 int val, int val2, long mask)
1170 {
1171 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1172 	struct stm32_dfsdm_channel *ch = &adc->dfsdm->ch_list[chan->channel];
1173 	unsigned int spi_freq;
1174 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1175 
1176 	switch (ch->src) {
1177 	case DFSDM_CHANNEL_SPI_CLOCK_INTERNAL:
1178 		spi_freq = adc->dfsdm->spi_master_freq;
1179 		break;
1180 	case DFSDM_CHANNEL_SPI_CLOCK_INTERNAL_DIV2_FALLING:
1181 	case DFSDM_CHANNEL_SPI_CLOCK_INTERNAL_DIV2_RISING:
1182 		spi_freq = adc->dfsdm->spi_master_freq / 2;
1183 		break;
1184 	default:
1185 		spi_freq = adc->spi_freq;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	switch (mask) {
1189 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO:
1190 		ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
1191 		if (ret)
1192 			return ret;
1193 
1194 		ret = stm32_dfsdm_compute_all_osrs(indio_dev, val);
1195 		if (!ret) {
1196 			dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev,
1197 				"Sampling rate changed from (%u) to (%u)\n",
1198 				adc->sample_freq, spi_freq / val);
1199 			adc->oversamp = val;
1200 			adc->sample_freq = spi_freq / val;
1201 		}
1202 		iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
1203 		return ret;
1204 
1205 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
1206 		if (!val)
1207 			return -EINVAL;
1208 
1209 		ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
1210 		if (ret)
1211 			return ret;
1212 
1213 		ret = dfsdm_adc_set_samp_freq(indio_dev, val, spi_freq);
1214 		iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
1215 		return ret;
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	return -EINVAL;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static int stm32_dfsdm_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1222 				struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
1223 				int *val2, long mask)
1224 {
1225 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1226 	int ret;
1227 
1228 	switch (mask) {
1229 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
1230 		ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
1231 		if (ret)
1232 			return ret;
1233 		ret = iio_hw_consumer_enable(adc->hwc);
1234 		if (ret < 0) {
1235 			dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
1236 				"%s: IIO enable failed (channel %d)\n",
1237 				__func__, chan->channel);
1238 			iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
1239 			return ret;
1240 		}
1241 		ret = stm32_dfsdm_single_conv(indio_dev, chan, val);
1242 		iio_hw_consumer_disable(adc->hwc);
1243 		if (ret < 0) {
1244 			dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
1245 				"%s: Conversion failed (channel %d)\n",
1246 				__func__, chan->channel);
1247 			iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
1248 			return ret;
1249 		}
1250 		iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
1251 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
1252 
1253 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO:
1254 		*val = adc->oversamp;
1255 
1256 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
1257 
1258 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
1259 		*val = adc->sample_freq;
1260 
1261 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	return -EINVAL;
1265 }
1266 
1267 static int stm32_dfsdm_validate_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1268 					struct iio_trigger *trig)
1269 {
1270 	return stm32_dfsdm_get_jextsel(indio_dev, trig) < 0 ? -EINVAL : 0;
1271 }
1272 
1273 static const struct iio_info stm32_dfsdm_info_audio = {
1274 	.hwfifo_set_watermark = stm32_dfsdm_set_watermark,
1275 	.read_raw = stm32_dfsdm_read_raw,
1276 	.write_raw = stm32_dfsdm_write_raw,
1277 	.update_scan_mode = stm32_dfsdm_update_scan_mode,
1278 };
1279 
1280 static const struct iio_info stm32_dfsdm_info_adc = {
1281 	.hwfifo_set_watermark = stm32_dfsdm_set_watermark,
1282 	.read_raw = stm32_dfsdm_read_raw,
1283 	.write_raw = stm32_dfsdm_write_raw,
1284 	.update_scan_mode = stm32_dfsdm_update_scan_mode,
1285 	.validate_trigger = stm32_dfsdm_validate_trigger,
1286 };
1287 
1288 static irqreturn_t stm32_dfsdm_irq(int irq, void *arg)
1289 {
1290 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = arg;
1291 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1292 	struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap;
1293 	unsigned int status, int_en;
1294 
1295 	regmap_read(regmap, DFSDM_ISR(adc->fl_id), &status);
1296 	regmap_read(regmap, DFSDM_CR2(adc->fl_id), &int_en);
1297 
1298 	if (status & DFSDM_ISR_REOCF_MASK) {
1299 		/* Read the data register clean the IRQ status */
1300 		regmap_read(regmap, DFSDM_RDATAR(adc->fl_id), adc->buffer);
1301 		complete(&adc->completion);
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	if (status & DFSDM_ISR_ROVRF_MASK) {
1305 		if (int_en & DFSDM_CR2_ROVRIE_MASK)
1306 			dev_warn(&indio_dev->dev, "Overrun detected\n");
1307 		regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_ICR(adc->fl_id),
1308 				   DFSDM_ICR_CLRROVRF_MASK,
1309 				   DFSDM_ICR_CLRROVRF_MASK);
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1313 }
1314 
1315 /*
1316  * Define external info for SPI Frequency and audio sampling rate that can be
1317  * configured by ASoC driver through consumer.h API
1318  */
1319 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info dfsdm_adc_audio_ext_info[] = {
1320 	/* spi_clk_freq : clock freq on SPI/manchester bus used by channel */
1321 	{
1322 		.name = "spi_clk_freq",
1323 		.shared = IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE,
1324 		.read = dfsdm_adc_audio_get_spiclk,
1325 		.write = dfsdm_adc_audio_set_spiclk,
1326 	},
1327 	{},
1328 };
1329 
1330 static void stm32_dfsdm_dma_release(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
1331 {
1332 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1333 
1334 	if (adc->dma_chan) {
1335 		dma_free_coherent(adc->dma_chan->device->dev,
1336 				  DFSDM_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE,
1337 				  adc->rx_buf, adc->dma_buf);
1338 		dma_release_channel(adc->dma_chan);
1339 	}
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int stm32_dfsdm_dma_request(struct device *dev,
1343 				   struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
1344 {
1345 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1346 
1347 	adc->dma_chan = dma_request_chan(dev, "rx");
1348 	if (IS_ERR(adc->dma_chan)) {
1349 		int ret = PTR_ERR(adc->dma_chan);
1350 
1351 		adc->dma_chan = NULL;
1352 		return ret;
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	adc->rx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(adc->dma_chan->device->dev,
1356 					 DFSDM_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE,
1357 					 &adc->dma_buf, GFP_KERNEL);
1358 	if (!adc->rx_buf) {
1359 		dma_release_channel(adc->dma_chan);
1360 		return -ENOMEM;
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	indio_dev->modes |= INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE;
1364 	indio_dev->setup_ops = &stm32_dfsdm_buffer_setup_ops;
1365 
1366 	return 0;
1367 }
1368 
1369 static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_chan_init_one(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1370 					 struct iio_chan_spec *ch)
1371 {
1372 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1373 	int ret;
1374 
1375 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_channel_parse_of(adc->dfsdm, indio_dev, ch);
1376 	if (ret < 0)
1377 		return ret;
1378 
1379 	ch->type = IIO_VOLTAGE;
1380 	ch->indexed = 1;
1381 
1382 	/*
1383 	 * IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: used to compute regular conversion
1384 	 * IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO: used to set oversampling
1385 	 */
1386 	ch->info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
1387 	ch->info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO) |
1388 					BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ);
1389 
1390 	if (adc->dev_data->type == DFSDM_AUDIO) {
1391 		ch->ext_info = dfsdm_adc_audio_ext_info;
1392 	} else {
1393 		ch->scan_type.shift = 8;
1394 	}
1395 	ch->scan_type.sign = 's';
1396 	ch->scan_type.realbits = 24;
1397 	ch->scan_type.storagebits = 32;
1398 
1399 	return stm32_dfsdm_chan_configure(adc->dfsdm,
1400 					  &adc->dfsdm->ch_list[ch->channel]);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static int stm32_dfsdm_audio_init(struct device *dev, struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
1404 {
1405 	struct iio_chan_spec *ch;
1406 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1407 	struct stm32_dfsdm_channel *d_ch;
1408 	int ret;
1409 
1410 	ch = devm_kzalloc(&indio_dev->dev, sizeof(*ch), GFP_KERNEL);
1411 	if (!ch)
1412 		return -ENOMEM;
1413 
1414 	ch->scan_index = 0;
1415 
1416 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_adc_chan_init_one(indio_dev, ch);
1417 	if (ret < 0) {
1418 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "Channels init failed\n");
1419 		return ret;
1420 	}
1421 	ch->info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ);
1422 
1423 	d_ch = &adc->dfsdm->ch_list[ch->channel];
1424 	if (d_ch->src != DFSDM_CHANNEL_SPI_CLOCK_EXTERNAL)
1425 		adc->spi_freq = adc->dfsdm->spi_master_freq;
1426 
1427 	indio_dev->num_channels = 1;
1428 	indio_dev->channels = ch;
1429 
1430 	return stm32_dfsdm_dma_request(dev, indio_dev);
1431 }
1432 
1433 static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_init(struct device *dev, struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
1434 {
1435 	struct iio_chan_spec *ch;
1436 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1437 	int num_ch;
1438 	int ret, chan_idx;
1439 
1440 	adc->oversamp = DFSDM_DEFAULT_OVERSAMPLING;
1441 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_compute_all_osrs(indio_dev, adc->oversamp);
1442 	if (ret < 0)
1443 		return ret;
1444 
1445 	num_ch = of_property_count_u32_elems(indio_dev->dev.of_node,
1446 					     "st,adc-channels");
1447 	if (num_ch < 0 || num_ch > adc->dfsdm->num_chs) {
1448 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "Bad st,adc-channels\n");
1449 		return num_ch < 0 ? num_ch : -EINVAL;
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	/* Bind to SD modulator IIO device */
1453 	adc->hwc = devm_iio_hw_consumer_alloc(&indio_dev->dev);
1454 	if (IS_ERR(adc->hwc))
1455 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1456 
1457 	ch = devm_kcalloc(&indio_dev->dev, num_ch, sizeof(*ch),
1458 			  GFP_KERNEL);
1459 	if (!ch)
1460 		return -ENOMEM;
1461 
1462 	for (chan_idx = 0; chan_idx < num_ch; chan_idx++) {
1463 		ch[chan_idx].scan_index = chan_idx;
1464 		ret = stm32_dfsdm_adc_chan_init_one(indio_dev, &ch[chan_idx]);
1465 		if (ret < 0) {
1466 			dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "Channels init failed\n");
1467 			return ret;
1468 		}
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	indio_dev->num_channels = num_ch;
1472 	indio_dev->channels = ch;
1473 
1474 	init_completion(&adc->completion);
1475 
1476 	/* Optionally request DMA */
1477 	ret = stm32_dfsdm_dma_request(dev, indio_dev);
1478 	if (ret) {
1479 		if (ret != -ENODEV)
1480 			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
1481 					     "DMA channel request failed with\n");
1482 
1483 		dev_dbg(dev, "No DMA support\n");
1484 		return 0;
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev,
1488 					 &iio_pollfunc_store_time, NULL,
1489 					 &stm32_dfsdm_buffer_setup_ops);
1490 	if (ret) {
1491 		stm32_dfsdm_dma_release(indio_dev);
1492 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "buffer setup failed\n");
1493 		return ret;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	/* lptimer/timer hardware triggers */
1497 	indio_dev->modes |= INDIO_HARDWARE_TRIGGERED;
1498 
1499 	return 0;
1500 }
1501 
1502 static const struct stm32_dfsdm_dev_data stm32h7_dfsdm_adc_data = {
1503 	.type = DFSDM_IIO,
1504 	.init = stm32_dfsdm_adc_init,
1505 };
1506 
1507 static const struct stm32_dfsdm_dev_data stm32h7_dfsdm_audio_data = {
1508 	.type = DFSDM_AUDIO,
1509 	.init = stm32_dfsdm_audio_init,
1510 };
1511 
1512 static const struct of_device_id stm32_dfsdm_adc_match[] = {
1513 	{
1514 		.compatible = "st,stm32-dfsdm-adc",
1515 		.data = &stm32h7_dfsdm_adc_data,
1516 	},
1517 	{
1518 		.compatible = "st,stm32-dfsdm-dmic",
1519 		.data = &stm32h7_dfsdm_audio_data,
1520 	},
1521 	{}
1522 };
1523 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_dfsdm_adc_match);
1524 
1525 static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1526 {
1527 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1528 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc;
1529 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1530 	const struct stm32_dfsdm_dev_data *dev_data;
1531 	struct iio_dev *iio;
1532 	char *name;
1533 	int ret, irq, val;
1534 
1535 	dev_data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
1536 	iio = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*adc));
1537 	if (!iio) {
1538 		dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to allocate IIO\n", __func__);
1539 		return -ENOMEM;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	adc = iio_priv(iio);
1543 	adc->dfsdm = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
1544 
1545 	iio->dev.of_node = np;
1546 	iio->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
1547 
1548 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, iio);
1549 
1550 	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "reg", &adc->fl_id);
1551 	if (ret != 0 || adc->fl_id >= adc->dfsdm->num_fls) {
1552 		dev_err(dev, "Missing or bad reg property\n");
1553 		return -EINVAL;
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	name = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof("dfsdm-adc0"), GFP_KERNEL);
1557 	if (!name)
1558 		return -ENOMEM;
1559 	if (dev_data->type == DFSDM_AUDIO) {
1560 		iio->info = &stm32_dfsdm_info_audio;
1561 		snprintf(name, sizeof("dfsdm-pdm0"), "dfsdm-pdm%d", adc->fl_id);
1562 	} else {
1563 		iio->info = &stm32_dfsdm_info_adc;
1564 		snprintf(name, sizeof("dfsdm-adc0"), "dfsdm-adc%d", adc->fl_id);
1565 	}
1566 	iio->name = name;
1567 
1568 	/*
1569 	 * In a first step IRQs generated for channels are not treated.
1570 	 * So IRQ associated to filter instance 0 is dedicated to the Filter 0.
1571 	 */
1572 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1573 	if (irq < 0)
1574 		return irq;
1575 
1576 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, stm32_dfsdm_irq,
1577 			       0, pdev->name, iio);
1578 	if (ret < 0) {
1579 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request IRQ\n");
1580 		return ret;
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "st,filter-order", &val);
1584 	if (ret < 0) {
1585 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set filter order\n");
1586 		return ret;
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id].ford = val;
1590 
1591 	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "st,filter0-sync", &val);
1592 	if (!ret)
1593 		adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id].sync_mode = val;
1594 
1595 	adc->dev_data = dev_data;
1596 	ret = dev_data->init(dev, iio);
1597 	if (ret < 0)
1598 		return ret;
1599 
1600 	ret = iio_device_register(iio);
1601 	if (ret < 0)
1602 		goto err_cleanup;
1603 
1604 	if (dev_data->type == DFSDM_AUDIO) {
1605 		ret = of_platform_populate(np, NULL, NULL, dev);
1606 		if (ret < 0) {
1607 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to find an audio DAI\n");
1608 			goto err_unregister;
1609 		}
1610 	}
1611 
1612 	return 0;
1613 
1614 err_unregister:
1615 	iio_device_unregister(iio);
1616 err_cleanup:
1617 	stm32_dfsdm_dma_release(iio);
1618 
1619 	return ret;
1620 }
1621 
1622 static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1623 {
1624 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1625 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1626 
1627 	if (adc->dev_data->type == DFSDM_AUDIO)
1628 		of_platform_depopulate(&pdev->dev);
1629 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
1630 	stm32_dfsdm_dma_release(indio_dev);
1631 
1632 	return 0;
1633 }
1634 
1635 static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_suspend(struct device *dev)
1636 {
1637 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1638 
1639 	if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev))
1640 		stm32_dfsdm_predisable(indio_dev);
1641 
1642 	return 0;
1643 }
1644 
1645 static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_resume(struct device *dev)
1646 {
1647 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1648 	struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1649 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan;
1650 	struct stm32_dfsdm_channel *ch;
1651 	int i, ret;
1652 
1653 	/* restore channels configuration */
1654 	for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) {
1655 		chan = indio_dev->channels + i;
1656 		ch = &adc->dfsdm->ch_list[chan->channel];
1657 		ret = stm32_dfsdm_chan_configure(adc->dfsdm, ch);
1658 		if (ret)
1659 			return ret;
1660 	}
1661 
1662 	if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev))
1663 		stm32_dfsdm_postenable(indio_dev);
1664 
1665 	return 0;
1666 }
1667 
1668 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(stm32_dfsdm_adc_pm_ops,
1669 				stm32_dfsdm_adc_suspend,
1670 				stm32_dfsdm_adc_resume);
1671 
1672 static struct platform_driver stm32_dfsdm_adc_driver = {
1673 	.driver = {
1674 		.name = "stm32-dfsdm-adc",
1675 		.of_match_table = stm32_dfsdm_adc_match,
1676 		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&stm32_dfsdm_adc_pm_ops),
1677 	},
1678 	.probe = stm32_dfsdm_adc_probe,
1679 	.remove = stm32_dfsdm_adc_remove,
1680 };
1681 module_platform_driver(stm32_dfsdm_adc_driver);
1682 
1683 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STM32 sigma delta ADC");
1684 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>");
1685 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1686