xref: /linux/drivers/iio/adc/rzg2l_adc.c (revision f69e98a91a01fd7c5755dd710e94a17d6e9f583f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * RZ/G2L A/D Converter driver
4  *
5  *  Copyright (c) 2021 Renesas Electronics Europe GmbH
6  *
7  * Author: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/completion.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21 #include <linux/reset.h>
22 
23 #define DRIVER_NAME		"rzg2l-adc"
24 
25 #define RZG2L_ADM(n)			((n) * 0x4)
26 #define RZG2L_ADM0_ADCE			BIT(0)
27 #define RZG2L_ADM0_ADBSY		BIT(1)
28 #define RZG2L_ADM0_PWDWNB		BIT(2)
29 #define RZG2L_ADM0_SRESB		BIT(15)
30 #define RZG2L_ADM1_TRG			BIT(0)
31 #define RZG2L_ADM1_MS			BIT(2)
32 #define RZG2L_ADM1_BS			BIT(4)
33 #define RZG2L_ADM1_EGA_MASK		GENMASK(13, 12)
34 #define RZG2L_ADM2_CHSEL_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
35 #define RZG2L_ADM3_ADIL_MASK		GENMASK(31, 24)
36 #define RZG2L_ADM3_ADCMP_MASK		GENMASK(23, 16)
37 #define RZG2L_ADM3_ADCMP_E		FIELD_PREP(RZG2L_ADM3_ADCMP_MASK, 0xe)
38 #define RZG2L_ADM3_ADSMP_MASK		GENMASK(15, 0)
39 
40 #define RZG2L_ADINT			0x20
41 #define RZG2L_ADINT_INTEN_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
42 #define RZG2L_ADINT_CSEEN		BIT(16)
43 #define RZG2L_ADINT_INTS		BIT(31)
44 
45 #define RZG2L_ADSTS			0x24
46 #define RZG2L_ADSTS_CSEST		BIT(16)
47 #define RZG2L_ADSTS_INTST_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
48 
49 #define RZG2L_ADIVC			0x28
50 #define RZG2L_ADIVC_DIVADC_MASK		GENMASK(8, 0)
51 #define RZG2L_ADIVC_DIVADC_4		FIELD_PREP(RZG2L_ADIVC_DIVADC_MASK, 0x4)
52 
53 #define RZG2L_ADFIL			0x2c
54 
55 #define RZG2L_ADCR(n)			(0x30 + ((n) * 0x4))
56 #define RZG2L_ADCR_AD_MASK		GENMASK(11, 0)
57 
58 #define RZG2L_ADSMP_DEFAULT_SAMPLING	0x578
59 
60 #define RZG2L_ADC_MAX_CHANNELS		8
61 #define RZG2L_ADC_CHN_MASK		0x7
62 #define RZG2L_ADC_TIMEOUT		usecs_to_jiffies(1 * 4)
63 
64 struct rzg2l_adc_data {
65 	const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
66 	u8 num_channels;
67 };
68 
69 struct rzg2l_adc {
70 	void __iomem *base;
71 	struct clk *pclk;
72 	struct clk *adclk;
73 	struct reset_control *presetn;
74 	struct reset_control *adrstn;
75 	struct completion completion;
76 	const struct rzg2l_adc_data *data;
77 	struct mutex lock;
78 	u16 last_val[RZG2L_ADC_MAX_CHANNELS];
79 };
80 
81 static const char * const rzg2l_adc_channel_name[] = {
82 	"adc0",
83 	"adc1",
84 	"adc2",
85 	"adc3",
86 	"adc4",
87 	"adc5",
88 	"adc6",
89 	"adc7",
90 };
91 
92 static unsigned int rzg2l_adc_readl(struct rzg2l_adc *adc, u32 reg)
93 {
94 	return readl(adc->base + reg);
95 }
96 
97 static void rzg2l_adc_writel(struct rzg2l_adc *adc, unsigned int reg, u32 val)
98 {
99 	writel(val, adc->base + reg);
100 }
101 
102 static void rzg2l_adc_pwr(struct rzg2l_adc *adc, bool on)
103 {
104 	u32 reg;
105 
106 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0));
107 	if (on)
108 		reg |= RZG2L_ADM0_PWDWNB;
109 	else
110 		reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM0_PWDWNB;
111 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0), reg);
112 	udelay(2);
113 }
114 
115 static void rzg2l_adc_start_stop(struct rzg2l_adc *adc, bool start)
116 {
117 	int timeout = 5;
118 	u32 reg;
119 
120 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0));
121 	if (start)
122 		reg |= RZG2L_ADM0_ADCE;
123 	else
124 		reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM0_ADCE;
125 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0), reg);
126 
127 	if (start)
128 		return;
129 
130 	do {
131 		usleep_range(100, 200);
132 		reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0));
133 		timeout--;
134 		if (!timeout) {
135 			pr_err("%s stopping ADC timed out\n", __func__);
136 			break;
137 		}
138 	} while (((reg & RZG2L_ADM0_ADBSY) || (reg & RZG2L_ADM0_ADCE)));
139 }
140 
141 static void rzg2l_set_trigger(struct rzg2l_adc *adc)
142 {
143 	u32 reg;
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * Setup ADM1 for SW trigger
147 	 * EGA[13:12] - Set 00 to indicate hardware trigger is invalid
148 	 * BS[4] - Enable 1-buffer mode
149 	 * MS[1] - Enable Select mode
150 	 * TRG[0] - Enable software trigger mode
151 	 */
152 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(1));
153 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM1_EGA_MASK;
154 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM1_BS;
155 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM1_TRG;
156 	reg |= RZG2L_ADM1_MS;
157 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADM(1), reg);
158 }
159 
160 static int rzg2l_adc_conversion_setup(struct rzg2l_adc *adc, u8 ch)
161 {
162 	u32 reg;
163 
164 	if (rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0)) & RZG2L_ADM0_ADBSY)
165 		return -EBUSY;
166 
167 	rzg2l_set_trigger(adc);
168 
169 	/* Select analog input channel subjected to conversion. */
170 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(2));
171 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM2_CHSEL_MASK;
172 	reg |= BIT(ch);
173 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADM(2), reg);
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Setup ADINT
177 	 * INTS[31] - Select pulse signal
178 	 * CSEEN[16] - Enable channel select error interrupt
179 	 * INTEN[7:0] - Select channel interrupt
180 	 */
181 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADINT);
182 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADINT_INTS;
183 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADINT_INTEN_MASK;
184 	reg |= (RZG2L_ADINT_CSEEN | BIT(ch));
185 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADINT, reg);
186 
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 static int rzg2l_adc_set_power(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, bool on)
191 {
192 	struct device *dev = indio_dev->dev.parent;
193 
194 	if (on)
195 		return pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
196 
197 	return pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
198 }
199 
200 static int rzg2l_adc_conversion(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct rzg2l_adc *adc, u8 ch)
201 {
202 	int ret;
203 
204 	ret = rzg2l_adc_set_power(indio_dev, true);
205 	if (ret)
206 		return ret;
207 
208 	ret = rzg2l_adc_conversion_setup(adc, ch);
209 	if (ret) {
210 		rzg2l_adc_set_power(indio_dev, false);
211 		return ret;
212 	}
213 
214 	reinit_completion(&adc->completion);
215 
216 	rzg2l_adc_start_stop(adc, true);
217 
218 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&adc->completion, RZG2L_ADC_TIMEOUT)) {
219 		rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADINT,
220 				 rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADINT) & ~RZG2L_ADINT_INTEN_MASK);
221 		rzg2l_adc_start_stop(adc, false);
222 		rzg2l_adc_set_power(indio_dev, false);
223 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
224 	}
225 
226 	return rzg2l_adc_set_power(indio_dev, false);
227 }
228 
229 static int rzg2l_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
230 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
231 			      int *val, int *val2, long mask)
232 {
233 	struct rzg2l_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
234 	int ret;
235 	u8 ch;
236 
237 	switch (mask) {
238 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
239 		if (chan->type != IIO_VOLTAGE)
240 			return -EINVAL;
241 
242 		mutex_lock(&adc->lock);
243 		ch = chan->channel & RZG2L_ADC_CHN_MASK;
244 		ret = rzg2l_adc_conversion(indio_dev, adc, ch);
245 		if (ret) {
246 			mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
247 			return ret;
248 		}
249 		*val = adc->last_val[ch];
250 		mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
251 
252 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
253 
254 	default:
255 		return -EINVAL;
256 	}
257 }
258 
259 static int rzg2l_adc_read_label(struct iio_dev *iio_dev,
260 				const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
261 				char *label)
262 {
263 	if (chan->channel >= RZG2L_ADC_MAX_CHANNELS)
264 		return -EINVAL;
265 
266 	return sysfs_emit(label, "%s\n", rzg2l_adc_channel_name[chan->channel]);
267 }
268 
269 static const struct iio_info rzg2l_adc_iio_info = {
270 	.read_raw = rzg2l_adc_read_raw,
271 	.read_label = rzg2l_adc_read_label,
272 };
273 
274 static irqreturn_t rzg2l_adc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
275 {
276 	struct rzg2l_adc *adc = dev_id;
277 	unsigned long intst;
278 	u32 reg;
279 	int ch;
280 
281 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADSTS);
282 
283 	/* A/D conversion channel select error interrupt */
284 	if (reg & RZG2L_ADSTS_CSEST) {
285 		rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADSTS, reg);
286 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
287 	}
288 
289 	intst = reg & RZG2L_ADSTS_INTST_MASK;
290 	if (!intst)
291 		return IRQ_NONE;
292 
293 	for_each_set_bit(ch, &intst, RZG2L_ADC_MAX_CHANNELS)
294 		adc->last_val[ch] = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADCR(ch)) & RZG2L_ADCR_AD_MASK;
295 
296 	/* clear the channel interrupt */
297 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADSTS, reg);
298 
299 	complete(&adc->completion);
300 
301 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
302 }
303 
304 static int rzg2l_adc_parse_properties(struct platform_device *pdev, struct rzg2l_adc *adc)
305 {
306 	struct iio_chan_spec *chan_array;
307 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
308 	struct rzg2l_adc_data *data;
309 	unsigned int channel;
310 	int num_channels;
311 	int ret;
312 	u8 i;
313 
314 	data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
315 	if (!data)
316 		return -ENOMEM;
317 
318 	num_channels = device_get_child_node_count(&pdev->dev);
319 	if (!num_channels) {
320 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no channel children\n");
321 		return -ENODEV;
322 	}
323 
324 	if (num_channels > RZG2L_ADC_MAX_CHANNELS) {
325 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "num of channel children out of range\n");
326 		return -EINVAL;
327 	}
328 
329 	chan_array = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, num_channels, sizeof(*chan_array),
330 				  GFP_KERNEL);
331 	if (!chan_array)
332 		return -ENOMEM;
333 
334 	i = 0;
335 	device_for_each_child_node(&pdev->dev, fwnode) {
336 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "reg", &channel);
337 		if (ret)
338 			return ret;
339 
340 		if (channel >= RZG2L_ADC_MAX_CHANNELS)
341 			return -EINVAL;
342 
343 		chan_array[i].type = IIO_VOLTAGE;
344 		chan_array[i].indexed = 1;
345 		chan_array[i].channel = channel;
346 		chan_array[i].info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
347 		chan_array[i].datasheet_name = rzg2l_adc_channel_name[channel];
348 		i++;
349 	}
350 
351 	data->num_channels = num_channels;
352 	data->channels = chan_array;
353 	adc->data = data;
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static int rzg2l_adc_hw_init(struct rzg2l_adc *adc)
359 {
360 	int timeout = 5;
361 	u32 reg;
362 	int ret;
363 
364 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(adc->pclk);
365 	if (ret)
366 		return ret;
367 
368 	/* SW reset */
369 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0));
370 	reg |= RZG2L_ADM0_SRESB;
371 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0), reg);
372 
373 	while (!(rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0)) & RZG2L_ADM0_SRESB)) {
374 		if (!timeout) {
375 			ret = -EBUSY;
376 			goto exit_hw_init;
377 		}
378 		timeout--;
379 		usleep_range(100, 200);
380 	}
381 
382 	/* Only division by 4 can be set */
383 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADIVC);
384 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADIVC_DIVADC_MASK;
385 	reg |= RZG2L_ADIVC_DIVADC_4;
386 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADIVC, reg);
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * Setup AMD3
390 	 * ADIL[31:24] - Should be always set to 0
391 	 * ADCMP[23:16] - Should be always set to 0xe
392 	 * ADSMP[15:0] - Set default (0x578) sampling period
393 	 */
394 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(3));
395 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM3_ADIL_MASK;
396 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM3_ADCMP_MASK;
397 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM3_ADSMP_MASK;
398 	reg |= (RZG2L_ADM3_ADCMP_E | RZG2L_ADSMP_DEFAULT_SAMPLING);
399 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADM(3), reg);
400 
401 exit_hw_init:
402 	clk_disable_unprepare(adc->pclk);
403 
404 	return ret;
405 }
406 
407 static void rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_disable(void *data)
408 {
409 	struct device *dev = data;
410 
411 	pm_runtime_disable(dev->parent);
412 }
413 
414 static void rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_set_suspended(void *data)
415 {
416 	struct device *dev = data;
417 
418 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev->parent);
419 }
420 
421 static void rzg2l_adc_reset_assert(void *data)
422 {
423 	reset_control_assert(data);
424 }
425 
426 static int rzg2l_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
427 {
428 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
429 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
430 	struct rzg2l_adc *adc;
431 	int ret;
432 	int irq;
433 
434 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*adc));
435 	if (!indio_dev)
436 		return -ENOMEM;
437 
438 	adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
439 
440 	ret = rzg2l_adc_parse_properties(pdev, adc);
441 	if (ret)
442 		return ret;
443 
444 	mutex_init(&adc->lock);
445 
446 	adc->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
447 	if (IS_ERR(adc->base))
448 		return PTR_ERR(adc->base);
449 
450 	adc->pclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pclk");
451 	if (IS_ERR(adc->pclk)) {
452 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get pclk");
453 		return PTR_ERR(adc->pclk);
454 	}
455 
456 	adc->adclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "adclk");
457 	if (IS_ERR(adc->adclk)) {
458 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get adclk");
459 		return PTR_ERR(adc->adclk);
460 	}
461 
462 	adc->adrstn = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, "adrst-n");
463 	if (IS_ERR(adc->adrstn)) {
464 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get adrstn\n");
465 		return PTR_ERR(adc->adrstn);
466 	}
467 
468 	adc->presetn = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, "presetn");
469 	if (IS_ERR(adc->presetn)) {
470 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get presetn\n");
471 		return PTR_ERR(adc->presetn);
472 	}
473 
474 	ret = reset_control_deassert(adc->adrstn);
475 	if (ret) {
476 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to deassert adrstn pin, %d\n", ret);
477 		return ret;
478 	}
479 
480 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev,
481 				       rzg2l_adc_reset_assert, adc->adrstn);
482 	if (ret) {
483 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register adrstn assert devm action, %d\n",
484 			ret);
485 		return ret;
486 	}
487 
488 	ret = reset_control_deassert(adc->presetn);
489 	if (ret) {
490 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to deassert presetn pin, %d\n", ret);
491 		return ret;
492 	}
493 
494 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev,
495 				       rzg2l_adc_reset_assert, adc->presetn);
496 	if (ret) {
497 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register presetn assert devm action, %d\n",
498 			ret);
499 		return ret;
500 	}
501 
502 	ret = rzg2l_adc_hw_init(adc);
503 	if (ret) {
504 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize ADC HW, %d\n", ret);
505 		return ret;
506 	}
507 
508 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
509 	if (irq < 0)
510 		return irq;
511 
512 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, rzg2l_adc_isr,
513 			       0, dev_name(dev), adc);
514 	if (ret < 0)
515 		return ret;
516 
517 	init_completion(&adc->completion);
518 
519 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
520 
521 	indio_dev->name = DRIVER_NAME;
522 	indio_dev->info = &rzg2l_adc_iio_info;
523 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
524 	indio_dev->channels = adc->data->channels;
525 	indio_dev->num_channels = adc->data->num_channels;
526 
527 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
528 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev,
529 				       rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_set_suspended, &indio_dev->dev);
530 	if (ret)
531 		return ret;
532 
533 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
534 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev,
535 				       rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_disable, &indio_dev->dev);
536 	if (ret)
537 		return ret;
538 
539 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
540 }
541 
542 static const struct of_device_id rzg2l_adc_match[] = {
543 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rzg2l-adc",},
544 	{ /* sentinel */ }
545 };
546 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rzg2l_adc_match);
547 
548 static int __maybe_unused rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
549 {
550 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
551 	struct rzg2l_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
552 
553 	rzg2l_adc_pwr(adc, false);
554 	clk_disable_unprepare(adc->adclk);
555 	clk_disable_unprepare(adc->pclk);
556 
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 static int __maybe_unused rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
561 {
562 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
563 	struct rzg2l_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
564 	int ret;
565 
566 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(adc->pclk);
567 	if (ret)
568 		return ret;
569 
570 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(adc->adclk);
571 	if (ret) {
572 		clk_disable_unprepare(adc->pclk);
573 		return ret;
574 	}
575 
576 	rzg2l_adc_pwr(adc, true);
577 
578 	return 0;
579 }
580 
581 static const struct dev_pm_ops rzg2l_adc_pm_ops = {
582 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_suspend,
583 			   rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_resume,
584 			   NULL)
585 };
586 
587 static struct platform_driver rzg2l_adc_driver = {
588 	.probe		= rzg2l_adc_probe,
589 	.driver		= {
590 		.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
591 		.of_match_table = rzg2l_adc_match,
592 		.pm		= &rzg2l_adc_pm_ops,
593 	},
594 };
595 
596 module_platform_driver(rzg2l_adc_driver);
597 
598 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>");
599 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/G2L ADC driver");
600 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
601