xref: /linux/drivers/iio/adc/rzg2l_adc.c (revision 24168c5e6dfbdd5b414f048f47f75d64533296ca)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * RZ/G2L A/D Converter driver
4  *
5  *  Copyright (c) 2021 Renesas Electronics Europe GmbH
6  *
7  * Author: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/completion.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21 #include <linux/property.h>
22 #include <linux/reset.h>
23 
24 #define DRIVER_NAME		"rzg2l-adc"
25 
26 #define RZG2L_ADM(n)			((n) * 0x4)
27 #define RZG2L_ADM0_ADCE			BIT(0)
28 #define RZG2L_ADM0_ADBSY		BIT(1)
29 #define RZG2L_ADM0_PWDWNB		BIT(2)
30 #define RZG2L_ADM0_SRESB		BIT(15)
31 #define RZG2L_ADM1_TRG			BIT(0)
32 #define RZG2L_ADM1_MS			BIT(2)
33 #define RZG2L_ADM1_BS			BIT(4)
34 #define RZG2L_ADM1_EGA_MASK		GENMASK(13, 12)
35 #define RZG2L_ADM2_CHSEL_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
36 #define RZG2L_ADM3_ADIL_MASK		GENMASK(31, 24)
37 #define RZG2L_ADM3_ADCMP_MASK		GENMASK(23, 16)
38 #define RZG2L_ADM3_ADCMP_E		FIELD_PREP(RZG2L_ADM3_ADCMP_MASK, 0xe)
39 #define RZG2L_ADM3_ADSMP_MASK		GENMASK(15, 0)
40 
41 #define RZG2L_ADINT			0x20
42 #define RZG2L_ADINT_INTEN_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
43 #define RZG2L_ADINT_CSEEN		BIT(16)
44 #define RZG2L_ADINT_INTS		BIT(31)
45 
46 #define RZG2L_ADSTS			0x24
47 #define RZG2L_ADSTS_CSEST		BIT(16)
48 #define RZG2L_ADSTS_INTST_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
49 
50 #define RZG2L_ADIVC			0x28
51 #define RZG2L_ADIVC_DIVADC_MASK		GENMASK(8, 0)
52 #define RZG2L_ADIVC_DIVADC_4		FIELD_PREP(RZG2L_ADIVC_DIVADC_MASK, 0x4)
53 
54 #define RZG2L_ADFIL			0x2c
55 
56 #define RZG2L_ADCR(n)			(0x30 + ((n) * 0x4))
57 #define RZG2L_ADCR_AD_MASK		GENMASK(11, 0)
58 
59 #define RZG2L_ADSMP_DEFAULT_SAMPLING	0x578
60 
61 #define RZG2L_ADC_MAX_CHANNELS		8
62 #define RZG2L_ADC_CHN_MASK		0x7
63 #define RZG2L_ADC_TIMEOUT		usecs_to_jiffies(1 * 4)
64 
65 struct rzg2l_adc_data {
66 	const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
67 	u8 num_channels;
68 };
69 
70 struct rzg2l_adc {
71 	void __iomem *base;
72 	struct clk *pclk;
73 	struct clk *adclk;
74 	struct reset_control *presetn;
75 	struct reset_control *adrstn;
76 	struct completion completion;
77 	const struct rzg2l_adc_data *data;
78 	struct mutex lock;
79 	u16 last_val[RZG2L_ADC_MAX_CHANNELS];
80 };
81 
82 static const char * const rzg2l_adc_channel_name[] = {
83 	"adc0",
84 	"adc1",
85 	"adc2",
86 	"adc3",
87 	"adc4",
88 	"adc5",
89 	"adc6",
90 	"adc7",
91 };
92 
93 static unsigned int rzg2l_adc_readl(struct rzg2l_adc *adc, u32 reg)
94 {
95 	return readl(adc->base + reg);
96 }
97 
98 static void rzg2l_adc_writel(struct rzg2l_adc *adc, unsigned int reg, u32 val)
99 {
100 	writel(val, adc->base + reg);
101 }
102 
103 static void rzg2l_adc_pwr(struct rzg2l_adc *adc, bool on)
104 {
105 	u32 reg;
106 
107 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0));
108 	if (on)
109 		reg |= RZG2L_ADM0_PWDWNB;
110 	else
111 		reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM0_PWDWNB;
112 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0), reg);
113 	udelay(2);
114 }
115 
116 static void rzg2l_adc_start_stop(struct rzg2l_adc *adc, bool start)
117 {
118 	int timeout = 5;
119 	u32 reg;
120 
121 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0));
122 	if (start)
123 		reg |= RZG2L_ADM0_ADCE;
124 	else
125 		reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM0_ADCE;
126 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0), reg);
127 
128 	if (start)
129 		return;
130 
131 	do {
132 		usleep_range(100, 200);
133 		reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0));
134 		timeout--;
135 		if (!timeout) {
136 			pr_err("%s stopping ADC timed out\n", __func__);
137 			break;
138 		}
139 	} while (((reg & RZG2L_ADM0_ADBSY) || (reg & RZG2L_ADM0_ADCE)));
140 }
141 
142 static void rzg2l_set_trigger(struct rzg2l_adc *adc)
143 {
144 	u32 reg;
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Setup ADM1 for SW trigger
148 	 * EGA[13:12] - Set 00 to indicate hardware trigger is invalid
149 	 * BS[4] - Enable 1-buffer mode
150 	 * MS[1] - Enable Select mode
151 	 * TRG[0] - Enable software trigger mode
152 	 */
153 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(1));
154 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM1_EGA_MASK;
155 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM1_BS;
156 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM1_TRG;
157 	reg |= RZG2L_ADM1_MS;
158 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADM(1), reg);
159 }
160 
161 static int rzg2l_adc_conversion_setup(struct rzg2l_adc *adc, u8 ch)
162 {
163 	u32 reg;
164 
165 	if (rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0)) & RZG2L_ADM0_ADBSY)
166 		return -EBUSY;
167 
168 	rzg2l_set_trigger(adc);
169 
170 	/* Select analog input channel subjected to conversion. */
171 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(2));
172 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM2_CHSEL_MASK;
173 	reg |= BIT(ch);
174 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADM(2), reg);
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * Setup ADINT
178 	 * INTS[31] - Select pulse signal
179 	 * CSEEN[16] - Enable channel select error interrupt
180 	 * INTEN[7:0] - Select channel interrupt
181 	 */
182 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADINT);
183 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADINT_INTS;
184 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADINT_INTEN_MASK;
185 	reg |= (RZG2L_ADINT_CSEEN | BIT(ch));
186 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADINT, reg);
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static int rzg2l_adc_set_power(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, bool on)
192 {
193 	struct device *dev = indio_dev->dev.parent;
194 
195 	if (on)
196 		return pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
197 
198 	return pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
199 }
200 
201 static int rzg2l_adc_conversion(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct rzg2l_adc *adc, u8 ch)
202 {
203 	int ret;
204 
205 	ret = rzg2l_adc_set_power(indio_dev, true);
206 	if (ret)
207 		return ret;
208 
209 	ret = rzg2l_adc_conversion_setup(adc, ch);
210 	if (ret) {
211 		rzg2l_adc_set_power(indio_dev, false);
212 		return ret;
213 	}
214 
215 	reinit_completion(&adc->completion);
216 
217 	rzg2l_adc_start_stop(adc, true);
218 
219 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&adc->completion, RZG2L_ADC_TIMEOUT)) {
220 		rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADINT,
221 				 rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADINT) & ~RZG2L_ADINT_INTEN_MASK);
222 		rzg2l_adc_start_stop(adc, false);
223 		rzg2l_adc_set_power(indio_dev, false);
224 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
225 	}
226 
227 	return rzg2l_adc_set_power(indio_dev, false);
228 }
229 
230 static int rzg2l_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
231 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
232 			      int *val, int *val2, long mask)
233 {
234 	struct rzg2l_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
235 	int ret;
236 	u8 ch;
237 
238 	switch (mask) {
239 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
240 		if (chan->type != IIO_VOLTAGE)
241 			return -EINVAL;
242 
243 		mutex_lock(&adc->lock);
244 		ch = chan->channel & RZG2L_ADC_CHN_MASK;
245 		ret = rzg2l_adc_conversion(indio_dev, adc, ch);
246 		if (ret) {
247 			mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
248 			return ret;
249 		}
250 		*val = adc->last_val[ch];
251 		mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
252 
253 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
254 
255 	default:
256 		return -EINVAL;
257 	}
258 }
259 
260 static int rzg2l_adc_read_label(struct iio_dev *iio_dev,
261 				const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
262 				char *label)
263 {
264 	return sysfs_emit(label, "%s\n", rzg2l_adc_channel_name[chan->channel]);
265 }
266 
267 static const struct iio_info rzg2l_adc_iio_info = {
268 	.read_raw = rzg2l_adc_read_raw,
269 	.read_label = rzg2l_adc_read_label,
270 };
271 
272 static irqreturn_t rzg2l_adc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
273 {
274 	struct rzg2l_adc *adc = dev_id;
275 	unsigned long intst;
276 	u32 reg;
277 	int ch;
278 
279 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADSTS);
280 
281 	/* A/D conversion channel select error interrupt */
282 	if (reg & RZG2L_ADSTS_CSEST) {
283 		rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADSTS, reg);
284 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
285 	}
286 
287 	intst = reg & RZG2L_ADSTS_INTST_MASK;
288 	if (!intst)
289 		return IRQ_NONE;
290 
291 	for_each_set_bit(ch, &intst, RZG2L_ADC_MAX_CHANNELS)
292 		adc->last_val[ch] = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADCR(ch)) & RZG2L_ADCR_AD_MASK;
293 
294 	/* clear the channel interrupt */
295 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADSTS, reg);
296 
297 	complete(&adc->completion);
298 
299 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
300 }
301 
302 static int rzg2l_adc_parse_properties(struct platform_device *pdev, struct rzg2l_adc *adc)
303 {
304 	struct iio_chan_spec *chan_array;
305 	struct rzg2l_adc_data *data;
306 	unsigned int channel;
307 	int num_channels;
308 	int ret;
309 	u8 i;
310 
311 	data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
312 	if (!data)
313 		return -ENOMEM;
314 
315 	num_channels = device_get_child_node_count(&pdev->dev);
316 	if (!num_channels) {
317 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no channel children\n");
318 		return -ENODEV;
319 	}
320 
321 	if (num_channels > RZG2L_ADC_MAX_CHANNELS) {
322 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "num of channel children out of range\n");
323 		return -EINVAL;
324 	}
325 
326 	chan_array = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, num_channels, sizeof(*chan_array),
327 				  GFP_KERNEL);
328 	if (!chan_array)
329 		return -ENOMEM;
330 
331 	i = 0;
332 	device_for_each_child_node_scoped(&pdev->dev, fwnode) {
333 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "reg", &channel);
334 		if (ret)
335 			return ret;
336 
337 		if (channel >= RZG2L_ADC_MAX_CHANNELS)
338 			return -EINVAL;
339 
340 		chan_array[i].type = IIO_VOLTAGE;
341 		chan_array[i].indexed = 1;
342 		chan_array[i].channel = channel;
343 		chan_array[i].info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
344 		chan_array[i].datasheet_name = rzg2l_adc_channel_name[channel];
345 		i++;
346 	}
347 
348 	data->num_channels = num_channels;
349 	data->channels = chan_array;
350 	adc->data = data;
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 static int rzg2l_adc_hw_init(struct rzg2l_adc *adc)
356 {
357 	int timeout = 5;
358 	u32 reg;
359 	int ret;
360 
361 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(adc->pclk);
362 	if (ret)
363 		return ret;
364 
365 	/* SW reset */
366 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0));
367 	reg |= RZG2L_ADM0_SRESB;
368 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0), reg);
369 
370 	while (!(rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(0)) & RZG2L_ADM0_SRESB)) {
371 		if (!timeout) {
372 			ret = -EBUSY;
373 			goto exit_hw_init;
374 		}
375 		timeout--;
376 		usleep_range(100, 200);
377 	}
378 
379 	/* Only division by 4 can be set */
380 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADIVC);
381 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADIVC_DIVADC_MASK;
382 	reg |= RZG2L_ADIVC_DIVADC_4;
383 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADIVC, reg);
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * Setup AMD3
387 	 * ADIL[31:24] - Should be always set to 0
388 	 * ADCMP[23:16] - Should be always set to 0xe
389 	 * ADSMP[15:0] - Set default (0x578) sampling period
390 	 */
391 	reg = rzg2l_adc_readl(adc, RZG2L_ADM(3));
392 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM3_ADIL_MASK;
393 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM3_ADCMP_MASK;
394 	reg &= ~RZG2L_ADM3_ADSMP_MASK;
395 	reg |= (RZG2L_ADM3_ADCMP_E | RZG2L_ADSMP_DEFAULT_SAMPLING);
396 	rzg2l_adc_writel(adc, RZG2L_ADM(3), reg);
397 
398 exit_hw_init:
399 	clk_disable_unprepare(adc->pclk);
400 
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 static void rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_disable(void *data)
405 {
406 	struct device *dev = data;
407 
408 	pm_runtime_disable(dev->parent);
409 }
410 
411 static void rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_set_suspended(void *data)
412 {
413 	struct device *dev = data;
414 
415 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev->parent);
416 }
417 
418 static void rzg2l_adc_reset_assert(void *data)
419 {
420 	reset_control_assert(data);
421 }
422 
423 static int rzg2l_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
424 {
425 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
426 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
427 	struct rzg2l_adc *adc;
428 	int ret;
429 	int irq;
430 
431 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*adc));
432 	if (!indio_dev)
433 		return -ENOMEM;
434 
435 	adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
436 
437 	ret = rzg2l_adc_parse_properties(pdev, adc);
438 	if (ret)
439 		return ret;
440 
441 	mutex_init(&adc->lock);
442 
443 	adc->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
444 	if (IS_ERR(adc->base))
445 		return PTR_ERR(adc->base);
446 
447 	adc->pclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pclk");
448 	if (IS_ERR(adc->pclk)) {
449 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get pclk");
450 		return PTR_ERR(adc->pclk);
451 	}
452 
453 	adc->adclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "adclk");
454 	if (IS_ERR(adc->adclk)) {
455 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get adclk");
456 		return PTR_ERR(adc->adclk);
457 	}
458 
459 	adc->adrstn = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, "adrst-n");
460 	if (IS_ERR(adc->adrstn)) {
461 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get adrstn\n");
462 		return PTR_ERR(adc->adrstn);
463 	}
464 
465 	adc->presetn = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, "presetn");
466 	if (IS_ERR(adc->presetn)) {
467 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get presetn\n");
468 		return PTR_ERR(adc->presetn);
469 	}
470 
471 	ret = reset_control_deassert(adc->adrstn);
472 	if (ret) {
473 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to deassert adrstn pin, %d\n", ret);
474 		return ret;
475 	}
476 
477 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev,
478 				       rzg2l_adc_reset_assert, adc->adrstn);
479 	if (ret) {
480 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register adrstn assert devm action, %d\n",
481 			ret);
482 		return ret;
483 	}
484 
485 	ret = reset_control_deassert(adc->presetn);
486 	if (ret) {
487 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to deassert presetn pin, %d\n", ret);
488 		return ret;
489 	}
490 
491 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev,
492 				       rzg2l_adc_reset_assert, adc->presetn);
493 	if (ret) {
494 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register presetn assert devm action, %d\n",
495 			ret);
496 		return ret;
497 	}
498 
499 	ret = rzg2l_adc_hw_init(adc);
500 	if (ret) {
501 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize ADC HW, %d\n", ret);
502 		return ret;
503 	}
504 
505 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
506 	if (irq < 0)
507 		return irq;
508 
509 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, rzg2l_adc_isr,
510 			       0, dev_name(dev), adc);
511 	if (ret < 0)
512 		return ret;
513 
514 	init_completion(&adc->completion);
515 
516 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
517 
518 	indio_dev->name = DRIVER_NAME;
519 	indio_dev->info = &rzg2l_adc_iio_info;
520 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
521 	indio_dev->channels = adc->data->channels;
522 	indio_dev->num_channels = adc->data->num_channels;
523 
524 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
525 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev,
526 				       rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_set_suspended, &indio_dev->dev);
527 	if (ret)
528 		return ret;
529 
530 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
531 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev,
532 				       rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_disable, &indio_dev->dev);
533 	if (ret)
534 		return ret;
535 
536 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
537 }
538 
539 static const struct of_device_id rzg2l_adc_match[] = {
540 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rzg2l-adc",},
541 	{ /* sentinel */ }
542 };
543 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rzg2l_adc_match);
544 
545 static int __maybe_unused rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
546 {
547 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
548 	struct rzg2l_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
549 
550 	rzg2l_adc_pwr(adc, false);
551 	clk_disable_unprepare(adc->adclk);
552 	clk_disable_unprepare(adc->pclk);
553 
554 	return 0;
555 }
556 
557 static int __maybe_unused rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
558 {
559 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
560 	struct rzg2l_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
561 	int ret;
562 
563 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(adc->pclk);
564 	if (ret)
565 		return ret;
566 
567 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(adc->adclk);
568 	if (ret) {
569 		clk_disable_unprepare(adc->pclk);
570 		return ret;
571 	}
572 
573 	rzg2l_adc_pwr(adc, true);
574 
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 static const struct dev_pm_ops rzg2l_adc_pm_ops = {
579 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_suspend,
580 			   rzg2l_adc_pm_runtime_resume,
581 			   NULL)
582 };
583 
584 static struct platform_driver rzg2l_adc_driver = {
585 	.probe		= rzg2l_adc_probe,
586 	.driver		= {
587 		.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
588 		.of_match_table = rzg2l_adc_match,
589 		.pm		= &rzg2l_adc_pm_ops,
590 	},
591 };
592 
593 module_platform_driver(rzg2l_adc_driver);
594 
595 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>");
596 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/G2L ADC driver");
597 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
598