xref: /linux/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-spmi-iadc.c (revision 306ec721d043bbe5e818d59fbb37c28d999b5d8b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/bitops.h>
7 #include <linux/completion.h>
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/regmap.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 /* IADC register and bit definition */
21 #define IADC_REVISION2				0x1
22 #define IADC_REVISION2_SUPPORTED_IADC		1
23 
24 #define IADC_PERPH_TYPE				0x4
25 #define IADC_PERPH_TYPE_ADC			8
26 
27 #define IADC_PERPH_SUBTYPE			0x5
28 #define IADC_PERPH_SUBTYPE_IADC			3
29 
30 #define IADC_STATUS1				0x8
31 #define IADC_STATUS1_OP_MODE			4
32 #define IADC_STATUS1_REQ_STS			BIT(1)
33 #define IADC_STATUS1_EOC			BIT(0)
34 #define IADC_STATUS1_REQ_STS_EOC_MASK		0x3
35 
36 #define IADC_MODE_CTL				0x40
37 #define IADC_OP_MODE_SHIFT			3
38 #define IADC_OP_MODE_NORMAL			0
39 #define IADC_TRIM_EN				BIT(0)
40 
41 #define IADC_EN_CTL1				0x46
42 #define IADC_EN_CTL1_SET			BIT(7)
43 
44 #define IADC_CH_SEL_CTL				0x48
45 
46 #define IADC_DIG_PARAM				0x50
47 #define IADC_DIG_DEC_RATIO_SEL_SHIFT		2
48 
49 #define IADC_HW_SETTLE_DELAY			0x51
50 
51 #define IADC_CONV_REQ				0x52
52 #define IADC_CONV_REQ_SET			BIT(7)
53 
54 #define IADC_FAST_AVG_CTL			0x5a
55 #define IADC_FAST_AVG_EN			0x5b
56 #define IADC_FAST_AVG_EN_SET			BIT(7)
57 
58 #define IADC_PERH_RESET_CTL3			0xda
59 #define IADC_FOLLOW_WARM_RB			BIT(2)
60 
61 #define IADC_DATA				0x60	/* 16 bits */
62 
63 #define IADC_SEC_ACCESS				0xd0
64 #define IADC_SEC_ACCESS_DATA			0xa5
65 
66 #define IADC_NOMINAL_RSENSE			0xf4
67 #define IADC_NOMINAL_RSENSE_SIGN_MASK		BIT(7)
68 
69 #define IADC_REF_GAIN_MICRO_VOLTS		17857
70 
71 #define IADC_INT_RSENSE_DEVIATION		15625	/* nano Ohms per bit */
72 
73 #define IADC_INT_RSENSE_IDEAL_VALUE		10000	/* micro Ohms */
74 #define IADC_INT_RSENSE_DEFAULT_VALUE		7800	/* micro Ohms */
75 #define IADC_INT_RSENSE_DEFAULT_GF		9000	/* micro Ohms */
76 #define IADC_INT_RSENSE_DEFAULT_SMIC		9700	/* micro Ohms */
77 
78 #define IADC_CONV_TIME_MIN_US			2000
79 #define IADC_CONV_TIME_MAX_US			2100
80 
81 #define IADC_DEF_PRESCALING			0 /* 1:1 */
82 #define IADC_DEF_DECIMATION			0 /* 512 */
83 #define IADC_DEF_HW_SETTLE_TIME			0 /* 0 us */
84 #define IADC_DEF_AVG_SAMPLES			0 /* 1 sample */
85 
86 /* IADC channel list */
87 #define IADC_INT_RSENSE				0
88 #define IADC_EXT_RSENSE				1
89 #define IADC_GAIN_17P857MV			3
90 #define IADC_EXT_OFFSET_CSP_CSN			5
91 #define IADC_INT_OFFSET_CSP2_CSN2		6
92 
93 /**
94  * struct iadc_chip - IADC Current ADC device structure.
95  * @regmap: regmap for register read/write.
96  * @dev: This device pointer.
97  * @base: base offset for the ADC peripheral.
98  * @rsense: Values of the internal and external sense resister in micro Ohms.
99  * @poll_eoc: Poll for end of conversion instead of waiting for IRQ.
100  * @offset: Raw offset values for the internal and external channels.
101  * @gain: Raw gain of the channels.
102  * @lock: ADC lock for access to the peripheral.
103  * @complete: ADC notification after end of conversion interrupt is received.
104  */
105 struct iadc_chip {
106 	struct regmap	*regmap;
107 	struct device	*dev;
108 	u16		base;
109 	bool		poll_eoc;
110 	u32		rsense[2];
111 	u16		offset[2];
112 	u16		gain;
113 	struct mutex	lock;
114 	struct completion complete;
115 };
116 
117 static int iadc_read(struct iadc_chip *iadc, u16 offset, u8 *data)
118 {
119 	unsigned int val;
120 	int ret;
121 
122 	ret = regmap_read(iadc->regmap, iadc->base + offset, &val);
123 	if (ret < 0)
124 		return ret;
125 
126 	*data = val;
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static int iadc_write(struct iadc_chip *iadc, u16 offset, u8 data)
131 {
132 	return regmap_write(iadc->regmap, iadc->base + offset, data);
133 }
134 
135 static int iadc_reset(struct iadc_chip *iadc)
136 {
137 	u8 data;
138 	int ret;
139 
140 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_SEC_ACCESS, IADC_SEC_ACCESS_DATA);
141 	if (ret < 0)
142 		return ret;
143 
144 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_PERH_RESET_CTL3, &data);
145 	if (ret < 0)
146 		return ret;
147 
148 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_SEC_ACCESS, IADC_SEC_ACCESS_DATA);
149 	if (ret < 0)
150 		return ret;
151 
152 	data |= IADC_FOLLOW_WARM_RB;
153 
154 	return iadc_write(iadc, IADC_PERH_RESET_CTL3, data);
155 }
156 
157 static int iadc_set_state(struct iadc_chip *iadc, bool state)
158 {
159 	return iadc_write(iadc, IADC_EN_CTL1, state ? IADC_EN_CTL1_SET : 0);
160 }
161 
162 static void iadc_status_show(struct iadc_chip *iadc)
163 {
164 	u8 mode, sta1, chan, dig, en, req;
165 	int ret;
166 
167 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_MODE_CTL, &mode);
168 	if (ret < 0)
169 		return;
170 
171 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_DIG_PARAM, &dig);
172 	if (ret < 0)
173 		return;
174 
175 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_CH_SEL_CTL, &chan);
176 	if (ret < 0)
177 		return;
178 
179 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_CONV_REQ, &req);
180 	if (ret < 0)
181 		return;
182 
183 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_STATUS1, &sta1);
184 	if (ret < 0)
185 		return;
186 
187 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_EN_CTL1, &en);
188 	if (ret < 0)
189 		return;
190 
191 	dev_err(iadc->dev,
192 		"mode:%02x en:%02x chan:%02x dig:%02x req:%02x sta1:%02x\n",
193 		mode, en, chan, dig, req, sta1);
194 }
195 
196 static int iadc_configure(struct iadc_chip *iadc, int channel)
197 {
198 	u8 decim, mode;
199 	int ret;
200 
201 	/* Mode selection */
202 	mode = (IADC_OP_MODE_NORMAL << IADC_OP_MODE_SHIFT) | IADC_TRIM_EN;
203 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_MODE_CTL, mode);
204 	if (ret < 0)
205 		return ret;
206 
207 	/* Channel selection */
208 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_CH_SEL_CTL, channel);
209 	if (ret < 0)
210 		return ret;
211 
212 	/* Digital parameter setup */
213 	decim = IADC_DEF_DECIMATION << IADC_DIG_DEC_RATIO_SEL_SHIFT;
214 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_DIG_PARAM, decim);
215 	if (ret < 0)
216 		return ret;
217 
218 	/* HW settle time delay */
219 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_HW_SETTLE_DELAY, IADC_DEF_HW_SETTLE_TIME);
220 	if (ret < 0)
221 		return ret;
222 
223 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_FAST_AVG_CTL, IADC_DEF_AVG_SAMPLES);
224 	if (ret < 0)
225 		return ret;
226 
227 	if (IADC_DEF_AVG_SAMPLES)
228 		ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_FAST_AVG_EN, IADC_FAST_AVG_EN_SET);
229 	else
230 		ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_FAST_AVG_EN, 0);
231 
232 	if (ret < 0)
233 		return ret;
234 
235 	if (!iadc->poll_eoc)
236 		reinit_completion(&iadc->complete);
237 
238 	ret = iadc_set_state(iadc, true);
239 	if (ret < 0)
240 		return ret;
241 
242 	/* Request conversion */
243 	return iadc_write(iadc, IADC_CONV_REQ, IADC_CONV_REQ_SET);
244 }
245 
246 static int iadc_poll_wait_eoc(struct iadc_chip *iadc, unsigned int interval_us)
247 {
248 	unsigned int count, retry;
249 	int ret;
250 	u8 sta1;
251 
252 	retry = interval_us / IADC_CONV_TIME_MIN_US;
253 
254 	for (count = 0; count < retry; count++) {
255 		ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_STATUS1, &sta1);
256 		if (ret < 0)
257 			return ret;
258 
259 		sta1 &= IADC_STATUS1_REQ_STS_EOC_MASK;
260 		if (sta1 == IADC_STATUS1_EOC)
261 			return 0;
262 
263 		usleep_range(IADC_CONV_TIME_MIN_US, IADC_CONV_TIME_MAX_US);
264 	}
265 
266 	iadc_status_show(iadc);
267 
268 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
269 }
270 
271 static int iadc_read_result(struct iadc_chip *iadc, u16 *data)
272 {
273 	return regmap_bulk_read(iadc->regmap, iadc->base + IADC_DATA, data, 2);
274 }
275 
276 static int iadc_do_conversion(struct iadc_chip *iadc, int chan, u16 *data)
277 {
278 	unsigned int wait;
279 	int ret;
280 
281 	ret = iadc_configure(iadc, chan);
282 	if (ret < 0)
283 		goto exit;
284 
285 	wait = BIT(IADC_DEF_AVG_SAMPLES) * IADC_CONV_TIME_MIN_US * 2;
286 
287 	if (iadc->poll_eoc) {
288 		ret = iadc_poll_wait_eoc(iadc, wait);
289 	} else {
290 		ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&iadc->complete,
291 			usecs_to_jiffies(wait));
292 		if (!ret)
293 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
294 		else
295 			/* double check conversion status */
296 			ret = iadc_poll_wait_eoc(iadc, IADC_CONV_TIME_MIN_US);
297 	}
298 
299 	if (!ret)
300 		ret = iadc_read_result(iadc, data);
301 exit:
302 	iadc_set_state(iadc, false);
303 	if (ret < 0)
304 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "conversion failed\n");
305 
306 	return ret;
307 }
308 
309 static int iadc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
310 			 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
311 			 int *val, int *val2, long mask)
312 {
313 	struct iadc_chip *iadc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
314 	s32 isense_ua, vsense_uv;
315 	u16 adc_raw, vsense_raw;
316 	int ret;
317 
318 	switch (mask) {
319 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
320 		mutex_lock(&iadc->lock);
321 		ret = iadc_do_conversion(iadc, chan->channel, &adc_raw);
322 		mutex_unlock(&iadc->lock);
323 		if (ret < 0)
324 			return ret;
325 
326 		vsense_raw = adc_raw - iadc->offset[chan->channel];
327 
328 		vsense_uv = vsense_raw * IADC_REF_GAIN_MICRO_VOLTS;
329 		vsense_uv /= (s32)iadc->gain - iadc->offset[chan->channel];
330 
331 		isense_ua = vsense_uv / iadc->rsense[chan->channel];
332 
333 		dev_dbg(iadc->dev, "off %d gain %d adc %d %duV I %duA\n",
334 			iadc->offset[chan->channel], iadc->gain,
335 			adc_raw, vsense_uv, isense_ua);
336 
337 		*val = isense_ua;
338 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
339 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
340 		*val = 0;
341 		*val2 = 1000;
342 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
343 	}
344 
345 	return -EINVAL;
346 }
347 
348 static const struct iio_info iadc_info = {
349 	.read_raw = iadc_read_raw,
350 };
351 
352 static irqreturn_t iadc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
353 {
354 	struct iadc_chip *iadc = dev_id;
355 
356 	complete(&iadc->complete);
357 
358 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
359 }
360 
361 static int iadc_update_offset(struct iadc_chip *iadc)
362 {
363 	int ret;
364 
365 	ret = iadc_do_conversion(iadc, IADC_GAIN_17P857MV, &iadc->gain);
366 	if (ret < 0)
367 		return ret;
368 
369 	ret = iadc_do_conversion(iadc, IADC_INT_OFFSET_CSP2_CSN2,
370 				 &iadc->offset[IADC_INT_RSENSE]);
371 	if (ret < 0)
372 		return ret;
373 
374 	if (iadc->gain == iadc->offset[IADC_INT_RSENSE]) {
375 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "error: internal offset == gain %d\n",
376 			iadc->gain);
377 		return -EINVAL;
378 	}
379 
380 	ret = iadc_do_conversion(iadc, IADC_EXT_OFFSET_CSP_CSN,
381 				 &iadc->offset[IADC_EXT_RSENSE]);
382 	if (ret < 0)
383 		return ret;
384 
385 	if (iadc->gain == iadc->offset[IADC_EXT_RSENSE]) {
386 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "error: external offset == gain %d\n",
387 			iadc->gain);
388 		return -EINVAL;
389 	}
390 
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 
394 static int iadc_version_check(struct iadc_chip *iadc)
395 {
396 	u8 val;
397 	int ret;
398 
399 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_PERPH_TYPE, &val);
400 	if (ret < 0)
401 		return ret;
402 
403 	if (val < IADC_PERPH_TYPE_ADC) {
404 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "%d is not ADC\n", val);
405 		return -EINVAL;
406 	}
407 
408 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_PERPH_SUBTYPE, &val);
409 	if (ret < 0)
410 		return ret;
411 
412 	if (val < IADC_PERPH_SUBTYPE_IADC) {
413 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "%d is not IADC\n", val);
414 		return -EINVAL;
415 	}
416 
417 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_REVISION2, &val);
418 	if (ret < 0)
419 		return ret;
420 
421 	if (val < IADC_REVISION2_SUPPORTED_IADC) {
422 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "revision %d not supported\n", val);
423 		return -EINVAL;
424 	}
425 
426 	return 0;
427 }
428 
429 static int iadc_rsense_read(struct iadc_chip *iadc, struct device_node *node)
430 {
431 	int ret, sign, int_sense;
432 	u8 deviation;
433 
434 	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "qcom,external-resistor-micro-ohms",
435 				   &iadc->rsense[IADC_EXT_RSENSE]);
436 	if (ret < 0)
437 		iadc->rsense[IADC_EXT_RSENSE] = IADC_INT_RSENSE_IDEAL_VALUE;
438 
439 	if (!iadc->rsense[IADC_EXT_RSENSE]) {
440 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "external resistor can't be zero Ohms");
441 		return -EINVAL;
442 	}
443 
444 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_NOMINAL_RSENSE, &deviation);
445 	if (ret < 0)
446 		return ret;
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * Deviation value stored is an offset from 10 mili Ohms, bit 7 is
450 	 * the sign, the remaining bits have an LSB of 15625 nano Ohms.
451 	 */
452 	sign = (deviation & IADC_NOMINAL_RSENSE_SIGN_MASK) ? -1 : 1;
453 
454 	deviation &= ~IADC_NOMINAL_RSENSE_SIGN_MASK;
455 
456 	/* Scale it to nono Ohms */
457 	int_sense = IADC_INT_RSENSE_IDEAL_VALUE * 1000;
458 	int_sense += sign * deviation * IADC_INT_RSENSE_DEVIATION;
459 	int_sense /= 1000; /* micro Ohms */
460 
461 	iadc->rsense[IADC_INT_RSENSE] = int_sense;
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 static const struct iio_chan_spec iadc_channels[] = {
466 	{
467 		.type = IIO_CURRENT,
468 		.datasheet_name	= "INTERNAL_RSENSE",
469 		.channel = 0,
470 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
471 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
472 		.indexed = 1,
473 	},
474 	{
475 		.type = IIO_CURRENT,
476 		.datasheet_name	= "EXTERNAL_RSENSE",
477 		.channel = 1,
478 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
479 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
480 		.indexed = 1,
481 	},
482 };
483 
484 static int iadc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
485 {
486 	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
487 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
488 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
489 	struct iadc_chip *iadc;
490 	int ret, irq_eoc;
491 	u32 res;
492 
493 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*iadc));
494 	if (!indio_dev)
495 		return -ENOMEM;
496 
497 	iadc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
498 	iadc->dev = dev;
499 
500 	iadc->regmap = dev_get_regmap(dev->parent, NULL);
501 	if (!iadc->regmap)
502 		return -ENODEV;
503 
504 	init_completion(&iadc->complete);
505 	mutex_init(&iadc->lock);
506 
507 	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &res);
508 	if (ret < 0)
509 		return -ENODEV;
510 
511 	iadc->base = res;
512 
513 	ret = iadc_version_check(iadc);
514 	if (ret < 0)
515 		return -ENODEV;
516 
517 	ret = iadc_rsense_read(iadc, node);
518 	if (ret < 0)
519 		return -ENODEV;
520 
521 	dev_dbg(iadc->dev, "sense resistors %d and %d micro Ohm\n",
522 		iadc->rsense[IADC_INT_RSENSE],
523 		iadc->rsense[IADC_EXT_RSENSE]);
524 
525 	irq_eoc = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
526 	if (irq_eoc == -EPROBE_DEFER)
527 		return irq_eoc;
528 
529 	if (irq_eoc < 0)
530 		iadc->poll_eoc = true;
531 
532 	ret = iadc_reset(iadc);
533 	if (ret < 0) {
534 		dev_err(dev, "reset failed\n");
535 		return ret;
536 	}
537 
538 	if (!iadc->poll_eoc) {
539 		ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq_eoc, iadc_isr, 0,
540 					"spmi-iadc", iadc);
541 		if (!ret)
542 			enable_irq_wake(irq_eoc);
543 		else
544 			return ret;
545 	} else {
546 		device_init_wakeup(iadc->dev, 1);
547 	}
548 
549 	ret = iadc_update_offset(iadc);
550 	if (ret < 0) {
551 		dev_err(dev, "failed offset calibration\n");
552 		return ret;
553 	}
554 
555 	indio_dev->name = pdev->name;
556 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
557 	indio_dev->info = &iadc_info;
558 	indio_dev->channels = iadc_channels;
559 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(iadc_channels);
560 
561 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
562 }
563 
564 static const struct of_device_id iadc_match_table[] = {
565 	{ .compatible = "qcom,spmi-iadc" },
566 	{ }
567 };
568 
569 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, iadc_match_table);
570 
571 static struct platform_driver iadc_driver = {
572 	.driver = {
573 		   .name = "qcom-spmi-iadc",
574 		   .of_match_table = iadc_match_table,
575 	},
576 	.probe = iadc_probe,
577 };
578 
579 module_platform_driver(iadc_driver);
580 
581 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:qcom-spmi-iadc");
582 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm SPMI PMIC current ADC driver");
583 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
584 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ivan T. Ivanov <iivanov@mm-sol.com>");
585