xref: /linux/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-spmi-iadc.c (revision 0c8a32eed1625a65798286fb73fea8710a908545)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/bitops.h>
7 #include <linux/completion.h>
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/regmap.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 
21 /* IADC register and bit definition */
22 #define IADC_REVISION2				0x1
23 #define IADC_REVISION2_SUPPORTED_IADC		1
24 
25 #define IADC_PERPH_TYPE				0x4
26 #define IADC_PERPH_TYPE_ADC			8
27 
28 #define IADC_PERPH_SUBTYPE			0x5
29 #define IADC_PERPH_SUBTYPE_IADC			3
30 
31 #define IADC_STATUS1				0x8
32 #define IADC_STATUS1_OP_MODE			4
33 #define IADC_STATUS1_REQ_STS			BIT(1)
34 #define IADC_STATUS1_EOC			BIT(0)
35 #define IADC_STATUS1_REQ_STS_EOC_MASK		0x3
36 
37 #define IADC_MODE_CTL				0x40
38 #define IADC_OP_MODE_SHIFT			3
39 #define IADC_OP_MODE_NORMAL			0
40 #define IADC_TRIM_EN				BIT(0)
41 
42 #define IADC_EN_CTL1				0x46
43 #define IADC_EN_CTL1_SET			BIT(7)
44 
45 #define IADC_CH_SEL_CTL				0x48
46 
47 #define IADC_DIG_PARAM				0x50
48 #define IADC_DIG_DEC_RATIO_SEL_SHIFT		2
49 
50 #define IADC_HW_SETTLE_DELAY			0x51
51 
52 #define IADC_CONV_REQ				0x52
53 #define IADC_CONV_REQ_SET			BIT(7)
54 
55 #define IADC_FAST_AVG_CTL			0x5a
56 #define IADC_FAST_AVG_EN			0x5b
57 #define IADC_FAST_AVG_EN_SET			BIT(7)
58 
59 #define IADC_PERH_RESET_CTL3			0xda
60 #define IADC_FOLLOW_WARM_RB			BIT(2)
61 
62 #define IADC_DATA				0x60	/* 16 bits */
63 
64 #define IADC_SEC_ACCESS				0xd0
65 #define IADC_SEC_ACCESS_DATA			0xa5
66 
67 #define IADC_NOMINAL_RSENSE			0xf4
68 #define IADC_NOMINAL_RSENSE_SIGN_MASK		BIT(7)
69 
70 #define IADC_REF_GAIN_MICRO_VOLTS		17857
71 
72 #define IADC_INT_RSENSE_DEVIATION		15625	/* nano Ohms per bit */
73 
74 #define IADC_INT_RSENSE_IDEAL_VALUE		10000	/* micro Ohms */
75 #define IADC_INT_RSENSE_DEFAULT_VALUE		7800	/* micro Ohms */
76 #define IADC_INT_RSENSE_DEFAULT_GF		9000	/* micro Ohms */
77 #define IADC_INT_RSENSE_DEFAULT_SMIC		9700	/* micro Ohms */
78 
79 #define IADC_CONV_TIME_MIN_US			2000
80 #define IADC_CONV_TIME_MAX_US			2100
81 
82 #define IADC_DEF_PRESCALING			0 /* 1:1 */
83 #define IADC_DEF_DECIMATION			0 /* 512 */
84 #define IADC_DEF_HW_SETTLE_TIME			0 /* 0 us */
85 #define IADC_DEF_AVG_SAMPLES			0 /* 1 sample */
86 
87 /* IADC channel list */
88 #define IADC_INT_RSENSE				0
89 #define IADC_EXT_RSENSE				1
90 #define IADC_GAIN_17P857MV			3
91 #define IADC_EXT_OFFSET_CSP_CSN			5
92 #define IADC_INT_OFFSET_CSP2_CSN2		6
93 
94 /**
95  * struct iadc_chip - IADC Current ADC device structure.
96  * @regmap: regmap for register read/write.
97  * @dev: This device pointer.
98  * @base: base offset for the ADC peripheral.
99  * @rsense: Values of the internal and external sense resister in micro Ohms.
100  * @poll_eoc: Poll for end of conversion instead of waiting for IRQ.
101  * @offset: Raw offset values for the internal and external channels.
102  * @gain: Raw gain of the channels.
103  * @lock: ADC lock for access to the peripheral.
104  * @complete: ADC notification after end of conversion interrupt is received.
105  */
106 struct iadc_chip {
107 	struct regmap	*regmap;
108 	struct device	*dev;
109 	u16		base;
110 	bool		poll_eoc;
111 	u32		rsense[2];
112 	u16		offset[2];
113 	u16		gain;
114 	struct mutex	lock;
115 	struct completion complete;
116 };
117 
118 static int iadc_read(struct iadc_chip *iadc, u16 offset, u8 *data)
119 {
120 	unsigned int val;
121 	int ret;
122 
123 	ret = regmap_read(iadc->regmap, iadc->base + offset, &val);
124 	if (ret < 0)
125 		return ret;
126 
127 	*data = val;
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static int iadc_write(struct iadc_chip *iadc, u16 offset, u8 data)
132 {
133 	return regmap_write(iadc->regmap, iadc->base + offset, data);
134 }
135 
136 static int iadc_reset(struct iadc_chip *iadc)
137 {
138 	u8 data;
139 	int ret;
140 
141 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_SEC_ACCESS, IADC_SEC_ACCESS_DATA);
142 	if (ret < 0)
143 		return ret;
144 
145 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_PERH_RESET_CTL3, &data);
146 	if (ret < 0)
147 		return ret;
148 
149 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_SEC_ACCESS, IADC_SEC_ACCESS_DATA);
150 	if (ret < 0)
151 		return ret;
152 
153 	data |= IADC_FOLLOW_WARM_RB;
154 
155 	return iadc_write(iadc, IADC_PERH_RESET_CTL3, data);
156 }
157 
158 static int iadc_set_state(struct iadc_chip *iadc, bool state)
159 {
160 	return iadc_write(iadc, IADC_EN_CTL1, state ? IADC_EN_CTL1_SET : 0);
161 }
162 
163 static void iadc_status_show(struct iadc_chip *iadc)
164 {
165 	u8 mode, sta1, chan, dig, en, req;
166 	int ret;
167 
168 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_MODE_CTL, &mode);
169 	if (ret < 0)
170 		return;
171 
172 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_DIG_PARAM, &dig);
173 	if (ret < 0)
174 		return;
175 
176 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_CH_SEL_CTL, &chan);
177 	if (ret < 0)
178 		return;
179 
180 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_CONV_REQ, &req);
181 	if (ret < 0)
182 		return;
183 
184 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_STATUS1, &sta1);
185 	if (ret < 0)
186 		return;
187 
188 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_EN_CTL1, &en);
189 	if (ret < 0)
190 		return;
191 
192 	dev_err(iadc->dev,
193 		"mode:%02x en:%02x chan:%02x dig:%02x req:%02x sta1:%02x\n",
194 		mode, en, chan, dig, req, sta1);
195 }
196 
197 static int iadc_configure(struct iadc_chip *iadc, int channel)
198 {
199 	u8 decim, mode;
200 	int ret;
201 
202 	/* Mode selection */
203 	mode = (IADC_OP_MODE_NORMAL << IADC_OP_MODE_SHIFT) | IADC_TRIM_EN;
204 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_MODE_CTL, mode);
205 	if (ret < 0)
206 		return ret;
207 
208 	/* Channel selection */
209 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_CH_SEL_CTL, channel);
210 	if (ret < 0)
211 		return ret;
212 
213 	/* Digital parameter setup */
214 	decim = IADC_DEF_DECIMATION << IADC_DIG_DEC_RATIO_SEL_SHIFT;
215 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_DIG_PARAM, decim);
216 	if (ret < 0)
217 		return ret;
218 
219 	/* HW settle time delay */
220 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_HW_SETTLE_DELAY, IADC_DEF_HW_SETTLE_TIME);
221 	if (ret < 0)
222 		return ret;
223 
224 	ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_FAST_AVG_CTL, IADC_DEF_AVG_SAMPLES);
225 	if (ret < 0)
226 		return ret;
227 
228 	if (IADC_DEF_AVG_SAMPLES)
229 		ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_FAST_AVG_EN, IADC_FAST_AVG_EN_SET);
230 	else
231 		ret = iadc_write(iadc, IADC_FAST_AVG_EN, 0);
232 
233 	if (ret < 0)
234 		return ret;
235 
236 	if (!iadc->poll_eoc)
237 		reinit_completion(&iadc->complete);
238 
239 	ret = iadc_set_state(iadc, true);
240 	if (ret < 0)
241 		return ret;
242 
243 	/* Request conversion */
244 	return iadc_write(iadc, IADC_CONV_REQ, IADC_CONV_REQ_SET);
245 }
246 
247 static int iadc_poll_wait_eoc(struct iadc_chip *iadc, unsigned int interval_us)
248 {
249 	unsigned int count, retry;
250 	int ret;
251 	u8 sta1;
252 
253 	retry = interval_us / IADC_CONV_TIME_MIN_US;
254 
255 	for (count = 0; count < retry; count++) {
256 		ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_STATUS1, &sta1);
257 		if (ret < 0)
258 			return ret;
259 
260 		sta1 &= IADC_STATUS1_REQ_STS_EOC_MASK;
261 		if (sta1 == IADC_STATUS1_EOC)
262 			return 0;
263 
264 		usleep_range(IADC_CONV_TIME_MIN_US, IADC_CONV_TIME_MAX_US);
265 	}
266 
267 	iadc_status_show(iadc);
268 
269 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
270 }
271 
272 static int iadc_read_result(struct iadc_chip *iadc, u16 *data)
273 {
274 	return regmap_bulk_read(iadc->regmap, iadc->base + IADC_DATA, data, 2);
275 }
276 
277 static int iadc_do_conversion(struct iadc_chip *iadc, int chan, u16 *data)
278 {
279 	unsigned int wait;
280 	int ret;
281 
282 	ret = iadc_configure(iadc, chan);
283 	if (ret < 0)
284 		goto exit;
285 
286 	wait = BIT(IADC_DEF_AVG_SAMPLES) * IADC_CONV_TIME_MIN_US * 2;
287 
288 	if (iadc->poll_eoc) {
289 		ret = iadc_poll_wait_eoc(iadc, wait);
290 	} else {
291 		ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&iadc->complete,
292 			usecs_to_jiffies(wait));
293 		if (!ret)
294 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
295 		else
296 			/* double check conversion status */
297 			ret = iadc_poll_wait_eoc(iadc, IADC_CONV_TIME_MIN_US);
298 	}
299 
300 	if (!ret)
301 		ret = iadc_read_result(iadc, data);
302 exit:
303 	iadc_set_state(iadc, false);
304 	if (ret < 0)
305 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "conversion failed\n");
306 
307 	return ret;
308 }
309 
310 static int iadc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
311 			 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
312 			 int *val, int *val2, long mask)
313 {
314 	struct iadc_chip *iadc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
315 	s32 isense_ua, vsense_uv;
316 	u16 adc_raw, vsense_raw;
317 	int ret;
318 
319 	switch (mask) {
320 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
321 		mutex_lock(&iadc->lock);
322 		ret = iadc_do_conversion(iadc, chan->channel, &adc_raw);
323 		mutex_unlock(&iadc->lock);
324 		if (ret < 0)
325 			return ret;
326 
327 		vsense_raw = adc_raw - iadc->offset[chan->channel];
328 
329 		vsense_uv = vsense_raw * IADC_REF_GAIN_MICRO_VOLTS;
330 		vsense_uv /= (s32)iadc->gain - iadc->offset[chan->channel];
331 
332 		isense_ua = vsense_uv / iadc->rsense[chan->channel];
333 
334 		dev_dbg(iadc->dev, "off %d gain %d adc %d %duV I %duA\n",
335 			iadc->offset[chan->channel], iadc->gain,
336 			adc_raw, vsense_uv, isense_ua);
337 
338 		*val = isense_ua;
339 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
340 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
341 		*val = 0;
342 		*val2 = 1000;
343 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
344 	}
345 
346 	return -EINVAL;
347 }
348 
349 static const struct iio_info iadc_info = {
350 	.read_raw = iadc_read_raw,
351 };
352 
353 static irqreturn_t iadc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
354 {
355 	struct iadc_chip *iadc = dev_id;
356 
357 	complete(&iadc->complete);
358 
359 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
360 }
361 
362 static int iadc_update_offset(struct iadc_chip *iadc)
363 {
364 	int ret;
365 
366 	ret = iadc_do_conversion(iadc, IADC_GAIN_17P857MV, &iadc->gain);
367 	if (ret < 0)
368 		return ret;
369 
370 	ret = iadc_do_conversion(iadc, IADC_INT_OFFSET_CSP2_CSN2,
371 				 &iadc->offset[IADC_INT_RSENSE]);
372 	if (ret < 0)
373 		return ret;
374 
375 	if (iadc->gain == iadc->offset[IADC_INT_RSENSE]) {
376 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "error: internal offset == gain %d\n",
377 			iadc->gain);
378 		return -EINVAL;
379 	}
380 
381 	ret = iadc_do_conversion(iadc, IADC_EXT_OFFSET_CSP_CSN,
382 				 &iadc->offset[IADC_EXT_RSENSE]);
383 	if (ret < 0)
384 		return ret;
385 
386 	if (iadc->gain == iadc->offset[IADC_EXT_RSENSE]) {
387 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "error: external offset == gain %d\n",
388 			iadc->gain);
389 		return -EINVAL;
390 	}
391 
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 static int iadc_version_check(struct iadc_chip *iadc)
396 {
397 	u8 val;
398 	int ret;
399 
400 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_PERPH_TYPE, &val);
401 	if (ret < 0)
402 		return ret;
403 
404 	if (val < IADC_PERPH_TYPE_ADC) {
405 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "%d is not ADC\n", val);
406 		return -EINVAL;
407 	}
408 
409 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_PERPH_SUBTYPE, &val);
410 	if (ret < 0)
411 		return ret;
412 
413 	if (val < IADC_PERPH_SUBTYPE_IADC) {
414 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "%d is not IADC\n", val);
415 		return -EINVAL;
416 	}
417 
418 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_REVISION2, &val);
419 	if (ret < 0)
420 		return ret;
421 
422 	if (val < IADC_REVISION2_SUPPORTED_IADC) {
423 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "revision %d not supported\n", val);
424 		return -EINVAL;
425 	}
426 
427 	return 0;
428 }
429 
430 static int iadc_rsense_read(struct iadc_chip *iadc, struct device_node *node)
431 {
432 	int ret, sign, int_sense;
433 	u8 deviation;
434 
435 	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "qcom,external-resistor-micro-ohms",
436 				   &iadc->rsense[IADC_EXT_RSENSE]);
437 	if (ret < 0)
438 		iadc->rsense[IADC_EXT_RSENSE] = IADC_INT_RSENSE_IDEAL_VALUE;
439 
440 	if (!iadc->rsense[IADC_EXT_RSENSE]) {
441 		dev_err(iadc->dev, "external resistor can't be zero Ohms");
442 		return -EINVAL;
443 	}
444 
445 	ret = iadc_read(iadc, IADC_NOMINAL_RSENSE, &deviation);
446 	if (ret < 0)
447 		return ret;
448 
449 	/*
450 	 * Deviation value stored is an offset from 10 mili Ohms, bit 7 is
451 	 * the sign, the remaining bits have an LSB of 15625 nano Ohms.
452 	 */
453 	sign = (deviation & IADC_NOMINAL_RSENSE_SIGN_MASK) ? -1 : 1;
454 
455 	deviation &= ~IADC_NOMINAL_RSENSE_SIGN_MASK;
456 
457 	/* Scale it to nono Ohms */
458 	int_sense = IADC_INT_RSENSE_IDEAL_VALUE * 1000;
459 	int_sense += sign * deviation * IADC_INT_RSENSE_DEVIATION;
460 	int_sense /= 1000; /* micro Ohms */
461 
462 	iadc->rsense[IADC_INT_RSENSE] = int_sense;
463 	return 0;
464 }
465 
466 static const struct iio_chan_spec iadc_channels[] = {
467 	{
468 		.type = IIO_CURRENT,
469 		.datasheet_name	= "INTERNAL_RSENSE",
470 		.channel = 0,
471 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
472 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
473 		.indexed = 1,
474 	},
475 	{
476 		.type = IIO_CURRENT,
477 		.datasheet_name	= "EXTERNAL_RSENSE",
478 		.channel = 1,
479 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
480 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
481 		.indexed = 1,
482 	},
483 };
484 
485 static int iadc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
486 {
487 	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
488 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
489 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
490 	struct iadc_chip *iadc;
491 	int ret, irq_eoc;
492 	u32 res;
493 
494 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*iadc));
495 	if (!indio_dev)
496 		return -ENOMEM;
497 
498 	iadc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
499 	iadc->dev = dev;
500 
501 	iadc->regmap = dev_get_regmap(dev->parent, NULL);
502 	if (!iadc->regmap)
503 		return -ENODEV;
504 
505 	init_completion(&iadc->complete);
506 	mutex_init(&iadc->lock);
507 
508 	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &res);
509 	if (ret < 0)
510 		return -ENODEV;
511 
512 	iadc->base = res;
513 
514 	ret = iadc_version_check(iadc);
515 	if (ret < 0)
516 		return -ENODEV;
517 
518 	ret = iadc_rsense_read(iadc, node);
519 	if (ret < 0)
520 		return -ENODEV;
521 
522 	dev_dbg(iadc->dev, "sense resistors %d and %d micro Ohm\n",
523 		iadc->rsense[IADC_INT_RSENSE],
524 		iadc->rsense[IADC_EXT_RSENSE]);
525 
526 	irq_eoc = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
527 	if (irq_eoc == -EPROBE_DEFER)
528 		return irq_eoc;
529 
530 	if (irq_eoc < 0)
531 		iadc->poll_eoc = true;
532 
533 	ret = iadc_reset(iadc);
534 	if (ret < 0) {
535 		dev_err(dev, "reset failed\n");
536 		return ret;
537 	}
538 
539 	if (!iadc->poll_eoc) {
540 		ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq_eoc, iadc_isr, 0,
541 					"spmi-iadc", iadc);
542 		if (!ret)
543 			enable_irq_wake(irq_eoc);
544 		else
545 			return ret;
546 	} else {
547 		device_init_wakeup(iadc->dev, 1);
548 	}
549 
550 	ret = iadc_update_offset(iadc);
551 	if (ret < 0) {
552 		dev_err(dev, "failed offset calibration\n");
553 		return ret;
554 	}
555 
556 	indio_dev->name = pdev->name;
557 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
558 	indio_dev->info = &iadc_info;
559 	indio_dev->channels = iadc_channels;
560 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(iadc_channels);
561 
562 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
563 }
564 
565 static const struct of_device_id iadc_match_table[] = {
566 	{ .compatible = "qcom,spmi-iadc" },
567 	{ }
568 };
569 
570 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, iadc_match_table);
571 
572 static struct platform_driver iadc_driver = {
573 	.driver = {
574 		   .name = "qcom-spmi-iadc",
575 		   .of_match_table = iadc_match_table,
576 	},
577 	.probe = iadc_probe,
578 };
579 
580 module_platform_driver(iadc_driver);
581 
582 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:qcom-spmi-iadc");
583 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm SPMI PMIC current ADC driver");
584 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
585 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ivan T. Ivanov <iivanov@mm-sol.com>");
586