xref: /linux/drivers/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.c (revision 906fd46a65383cd639e5eec72a047efc33045d86)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Pengutronix, Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
4  *
5  * This is the driver for the imx25 GCQ (Generic Conversion Queue)
6  * connected to the imx25 ADC.
7  */
8 
9 #include <dt-bindings/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.h>
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/mfd/imx25-tsadc.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/property.h>
18 #include <linux/regmap.h>
19 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
20 
21 #define MX25_GCQ_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(2000))
22 
23 static const char * const driver_name = "mx25-gcq";
24 
25 enum mx25_gcq_cfgs {
26 	MX25_CFG_XP = 0,
27 	MX25_CFG_YP,
28 	MX25_CFG_XN,
29 	MX25_CFG_YN,
30 	MX25_CFG_WIPER,
31 	MX25_CFG_INAUX0,
32 	MX25_CFG_INAUX1,
33 	MX25_CFG_INAUX2,
34 	MX25_NUM_CFGS,
35 };
36 
37 struct mx25_gcq_priv {
38 	struct regmap *regs;
39 	struct completion completed;
40 	struct clk *clk;
41 	int irq;
42 	struct regulator *vref[4];
43 	u32 channel_vref_mv[MX25_NUM_CFGS];
44 	/*
45 	 * Lock to protect the device state during a potential concurrent
46 	 * read access from userspace. Reading a raw value requires a sequence
47 	 * of register writes, then a wait for a completion callback,
48 	 * and finally a register read, during which userspace could issue
49 	 * another read request. This lock protects a read access from
50 	 * ocurring before another one has finished.
51 	 */
52 	struct mutex lock;
53 };
54 
55 #define MX25_CQG_CHAN(chan, id) {\
56 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,\
57 	.indexed = 1,\
58 	.channel = chan,\
59 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
60 			      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),\
61 	.datasheet_name = id,\
62 }
63 
64 static const struct iio_chan_spec mx25_gcq_channels[MX25_NUM_CFGS] = {
65 	MX25_CQG_CHAN(MX25_CFG_XP, "xp"),
66 	MX25_CQG_CHAN(MX25_CFG_YP, "yp"),
67 	MX25_CQG_CHAN(MX25_CFG_XN, "xn"),
68 	MX25_CQG_CHAN(MX25_CFG_YN, "yn"),
69 	MX25_CQG_CHAN(MX25_CFG_WIPER, "wiper"),
70 	MX25_CQG_CHAN(MX25_CFG_INAUX0, "inaux0"),
71 	MX25_CQG_CHAN(MX25_CFG_INAUX1, "inaux1"),
72 	MX25_CQG_CHAN(MX25_CFG_INAUX2, "inaux2"),
73 };
74 
75 static const char * const mx25_gcq_refp_names[] = {
76 	[MX25_ADC_REFP_YP] = "yp",
77 	[MX25_ADC_REFP_XP] = "xp",
78 	[MX25_ADC_REFP_INT] = "int",
79 	[MX25_ADC_REFP_EXT] = "ext",
80 };
81 
82 static irqreturn_t mx25_gcq_irq(int irq, void *data)
83 {
84 	struct mx25_gcq_priv *priv = data;
85 	u32 stats;
86 
87 	regmap_read(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_SR, &stats);
88 
89 	if (stats & MX25_ADCQ_SR_EOQ) {
90 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_MR,
91 				   MX25_ADCQ_MR_EOQ_IRQ, MX25_ADCQ_MR_EOQ_IRQ);
92 		complete(&priv->completed);
93 	}
94 
95 	/* Disable conversion queue run */
96 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_CR, MX25_ADCQ_CR_FQS, 0);
97 
98 	/* Acknowledge all possible irqs */
99 	regmap_write(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_SR, MX25_ADCQ_SR_FRR |
100 		     MX25_ADCQ_SR_FUR | MX25_ADCQ_SR_FOR |
101 		     MX25_ADCQ_SR_EOQ | MX25_ADCQ_SR_PD);
102 
103 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
104 }
105 
106 static int mx25_gcq_get_raw_value(struct device *dev,
107 				  struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
108 				  struct mx25_gcq_priv *priv,
109 				  int *val)
110 {
111 	long time_left;
112 	u32 data;
113 
114 	/* Setup the configuration we want to use */
115 	regmap_write(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_ITEM_7_0,
116 		     MX25_ADCQ_ITEM(0, chan->channel));
117 
118 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_MR, MX25_ADCQ_MR_EOQ_IRQ, 0);
119 
120 	/* Trigger queue for one run */
121 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_CR, MX25_ADCQ_CR_FQS,
122 			   MX25_ADCQ_CR_FQS);
123 
124 	time_left = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
125 		&priv->completed, MX25_GCQ_TIMEOUT);
126 	if (time_left < 0) {
127 		dev_err(dev, "ADC wait for measurement failed\n");
128 		return time_left;
129 	} else if (time_left == 0) {
130 		dev_err(dev, "ADC timed out\n");
131 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
132 	}
133 
134 	regmap_read(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_FIFO, &data);
135 
136 	*val = MX25_ADCQ_FIFO_DATA(data);
137 
138 	return IIO_VAL_INT;
139 }
140 
141 static int mx25_gcq_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
142 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
143 			     int *val2, long mask)
144 {
145 	struct mx25_gcq_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
146 	int ret;
147 
148 	switch (mask) {
149 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
150 		mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
151 		ret = mx25_gcq_get_raw_value(&indio_dev->dev, chan, priv, val);
152 		mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
153 		return ret;
154 
155 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
156 		*val = priv->channel_vref_mv[chan->channel];
157 		*val2 = 12;
158 		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
159 
160 	default:
161 		return -EINVAL;
162 	}
163 }
164 
165 static const struct iio_info mx25_gcq_iio_info = {
166 	.read_raw = mx25_gcq_read_raw,
167 };
168 
169 static const struct regmap_config mx25_gcq_regconfig = {
170 	.max_register = 0x5c,
171 	.reg_bits = 32,
172 	.val_bits = 32,
173 	.reg_stride = 4,
174 };
175 
176 static int mx25_gcq_ext_regulator_setup(struct device *dev,
177 					struct mx25_gcq_priv *priv, u32 refp)
178 {
179 	char reg_name[12];
180 	int ret;
181 
182 	if (priv->vref[refp])
183 		return 0;
184 
185 	ret = snprintf(reg_name, sizeof(reg_name), "vref-%s",
186 		       mx25_gcq_refp_names[refp]);
187 	if (ret < 0)
188 		return ret;
189 
190 	priv->vref[refp] = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, reg_name);
191 	if (IS_ERR(priv->vref[refp]))
192 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->vref[refp]),
193 				     "Error, trying to use external voltage reference without a %s regulator.",
194 				     reg_name);
195 
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
199 static int mx25_gcq_setup_cfgs(struct platform_device *pdev,
200 			       struct mx25_gcq_priv *priv)
201 {
202 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
203 	int ret, i;
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Setup all configurations registers with a default conversion
207 	 * configuration for each input
208 	 */
209 	for (i = 0; i < MX25_NUM_CFGS; ++i)
210 		regmap_write(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_CFG(i),
211 			     MX25_ADCQ_CFG_YPLL_OFF |
212 			     MX25_ADCQ_CFG_XNUR_OFF |
213 			     MX25_ADCQ_CFG_XPUL_OFF |
214 			     MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFP_INT |
215 			     MX25_ADCQ_CFG_IN(i) |
216 			     MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFN_NGND2);
217 
218 	device_for_each_child_node_scoped(dev, child) {
219 		u32 reg;
220 		u32 refp = MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFP_INT;
221 		u32 refn = MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFN_NGND2;
222 
223 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);
224 		if (ret)
225 			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
226 					     "Failed to get reg property\n");
227 
228 		if (reg >= MX25_NUM_CFGS)
229 			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
230 				"reg value is greater than the number of available configuration registers\n");
231 
232 		fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "fsl,adc-refp", &refp);
233 		fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "fsl,adc-refn", &refn);
234 
235 		switch (refp) {
236 		case MX25_ADC_REFP_EXT:
237 		case MX25_ADC_REFP_XP:
238 		case MX25_ADC_REFP_YP:
239 			ret = mx25_gcq_ext_regulator_setup(&pdev->dev, priv, refp);
240 			if (ret)
241 				return ret;
242 			priv->channel_vref_mv[reg] =
243 				regulator_get_voltage(priv->vref[refp]);
244 			/* Conversion from uV to mV */
245 			priv->channel_vref_mv[reg] /= 1000;
246 			break;
247 		case MX25_ADC_REFP_INT:
248 			priv->channel_vref_mv[reg] = 2500;
249 			break;
250 		default:
251 			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
252 					     "Invalid positive reference %d\n", refp);
253 		}
254 
255 		/*
256 		 * Shift the read values to the correct positions within the
257 		 * register.
258 		 */
259 		refp = MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFP(refp);
260 		refn = MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFN(refn);
261 
262 		if ((refp & MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFP_MASK) != refp)
263 			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
264 					     "Invalid fsl,adc-refp property value\n");
265 
266 		if ((refn & MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFN_MASK) != refn)
267 			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
268 					     "Invalid fsl,adc-refn property value\n");
269 
270 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_CFG(reg),
271 				   MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFP_MASK |
272 				   MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFN_MASK,
273 				   refp | refn);
274 	}
275 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_CR,
276 			   MX25_ADCQ_CR_FRST | MX25_ADCQ_CR_QRST,
277 			   MX25_ADCQ_CR_FRST | MX25_ADCQ_CR_QRST);
278 
279 	regmap_write(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_CR,
280 		     MX25_ADCQ_CR_PDMSK | MX25_ADCQ_CR_QSM_FQS);
281 
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
285 static void mx25_gcq_reg_disable(void *reg)
286 {
287 	regulator_disable(reg);
288 }
289 
290 /* Custom handling needed as this driver doesn't own the clock */
291 static void mx25_gcq_clk_disable(void *clk)
292 {
293 	clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
294 }
295 
296 static int mx25_gcq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
297 {
298 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
299 	struct mx25_gcq_priv *priv;
300 	struct mx25_tsadc *tsadc = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
301 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
302 	void __iomem *mem;
303 	int ret;
304 	int i;
305 
306 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*priv));
307 	if (!indio_dev)
308 		return -ENOMEM;
309 
310 	priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
311 
312 	mem = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
313 	if (IS_ERR(mem))
314 		return PTR_ERR(mem);
315 
316 	priv->regs = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, mem, &mx25_gcq_regconfig);
317 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regs))
318 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->regs),
319 				     "Failed to initialize regmap\n");
320 
321 	mutex_init(&priv->lock);
322 
323 	init_completion(&priv->completed);
324 
325 	ret = mx25_gcq_setup_cfgs(pdev, priv);
326 	if (ret)
327 		return ret;
328 
329 	for (i = 0; i != 4; ++i) {
330 		if (!priv->vref[i])
331 			continue;
332 
333 		ret = regulator_enable(priv->vref[i]);
334 		if (ret)
335 			return ret;
336 
337 		ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, mx25_gcq_reg_disable,
338 					       priv->vref[i]);
339 		if (ret)
340 			return ret;
341 	}
342 
343 	priv->clk = tsadc->clk;
344 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
345 	if (ret)
346 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable clock\n");
347 
348 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, mx25_gcq_clk_disable,
349 				       priv->clk);
350 	if (ret)
351 		return ret;
352 
353 	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
354 	if (ret < 0)
355 		return ret;
356 
357 	priv->irq = ret;
358 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, priv->irq, mx25_gcq_irq, 0, pdev->name,
359 			       priv);
360 	if (ret)
361 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed requesting IRQ\n");
362 
363 	indio_dev->channels = mx25_gcq_channels;
364 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mx25_gcq_channels);
365 	indio_dev->info = &mx25_gcq_iio_info;
366 	indio_dev->name = driver_name;
367 
368 	ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
369 	if (ret)
370 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to register iio device\n");
371 
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 static const struct of_device_id mx25_gcq_ids[] = {
376 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx25-gcq", },
377 	{ /* Sentinel */ }
378 };
379 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mx25_gcq_ids);
380 
381 static struct platform_driver mx25_gcq_driver = {
382 	.driver		= {
383 		.name	= "mx25-gcq",
384 		.of_match_table = mx25_gcq_ids,
385 	},
386 	.probe		= mx25_gcq_probe,
387 };
388 module_platform_driver(mx25_gcq_driver);
389 
390 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADC driver for Freescale mx25");
391 MODULE_AUTHOR("Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>");
392 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
393