xref: /linux/drivers/iio/adc/ad7173.c (revision b4ada0618eed0fbd1b1630f73deb048c592b06a1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * AD717x and AD411x family SPI ADC driver
4  *
5  * Supported devices:
6  *  AD4111/AD4112/AD4113/AD4114/AD4115/AD4116
7  *  AD7172-2/AD7172-4/AD7173-8/AD7175-2
8  *  AD7175-8/AD7176-2/AD7177-2
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2015, 2024 Analog Devices, Inc.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/array_size.h>
14 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
15 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
16 #include <linux/container_of.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
23 #include <linux/gpio/regmap.h>
24 #include <linux/idr.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/math64.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
29 #include <linux/property.h>
30 #include <linux/regmap.h>
31 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
34 #include <linux/types.h>
35 #include <linux/units.h>
36 
37 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
38 #include <linux/iio/events.h>
39 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
40 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
41 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
42 
43 #include <linux/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.h>
44 
45 #define AD7173_REG_COMMS		0x00
46 #define AD7173_REG_ADC_MODE		0x01
47 #define AD7173_REG_INTERFACE_MODE	0x02
48 #define AD7173_REG_CRC			0x03
49 #define AD7173_REG_DATA			0x04
50 #define AD7173_REG_GPIO			0x06
51 #define AD7173_REG_ID			0x07
52 #define AD7173_REG_CH(x)		(0x10 + (x))
53 #define AD7173_REG_SETUP(x)		(0x20 + (x))
54 #define AD7173_REG_FILTER(x)		(0x28 + (x))
55 #define AD7173_REG_OFFSET(x)		(0x30 + (x))
56 #define AD7173_REG_GAIN(x)		(0x38 + (x))
57 
58 #define AD7173_RESET_LENGTH		BITS_TO_BYTES(64)
59 
60 #define AD7173_CH_ENABLE		BIT(15)
61 #define AD7173_CH_SETUP_SEL_MASK	GENMASK(14, 12)
62 #define AD7173_CH_SETUP_AINPOS_MASK	GENMASK(9, 5)
63 #define AD7173_CH_SETUP_AINNEG_MASK	GENMASK(4, 0)
64 
65 #define AD7173_NO_AINS_PER_CHANNEL	2
66 #define AD7173_CH_ADDRESS(pos, neg) \
67 	(FIELD_PREP(AD7173_CH_SETUP_AINPOS_MASK, pos) | \
68 	 FIELD_PREP(AD7173_CH_SETUP_AINNEG_MASK, neg))
69 #define AD7173_AIN_TEMP_POS	17
70 #define AD7173_AIN_TEMP_NEG	18
71 #define AD7173_AIN_POW_MON_POS	19
72 #define AD7173_AIN_POW_MON_NEG	20
73 #define AD7173_AIN_REF_POS	21
74 #define AD7173_AIN_REF_NEG	22
75 
76 #define AD7173_IS_REF_INPUT(x)		((x) == AD7173_AIN_REF_POS || \
77 					(x) == AD7173_AIN_REF_NEG)
78 
79 #define AD7172_2_ID			0x00d0
80 #define AD7176_ID			0x0c90
81 #define AD7175_ID			0x0cd0
82 #define AD7175_2_ID			0x0cd0
83 #define AD7172_4_ID			0x2050
84 #define AD7173_ID			0x30d0
85 #define AD4111_ID			AD7173_ID
86 #define AD4112_ID			AD7173_ID
87 #define AD4114_ID			AD7173_ID
88 #define AD4113_ID			0x31d0
89 #define AD4116_ID			0x34d0
90 #define AD4115_ID			0x38d0
91 #define AD7175_8_ID			0x3cd0
92 #define AD7177_ID			0x4fd0
93 #define AD7173_ID_MASK			GENMASK(15, 4)
94 
95 #define AD7173_ADC_MODE_REF_EN		BIT(15)
96 #define AD7173_ADC_MODE_SING_CYC	BIT(13)
97 #define AD7173_ADC_MODE_MODE_MASK	GENMASK(6, 4)
98 #define AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_MASK	GENMASK(3, 2)
99 #define AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_INT		0x0
100 #define AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_INT_OUTPUT	0x1
101 #define AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_EXT		0x2
102 #define AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_XTAL		0x3
103 
104 #define AD7173_GPIO_PDSW	BIT(14)
105 #define AD7173_GPIO_OP_EN2_3	BIT(13)
106 #define AD4111_GPIO_GP_OW_EN	BIT(12)
107 #define AD7173_GPIO_MUX_IO	BIT(12)
108 #define AD7173_GPIO_SYNC_EN	BIT(11)
109 #define AD7173_GPIO_ERR_EN	BIT(10)
110 #define AD7173_GPIO_ERR_DAT	BIT(9)
111 #define AD7173_GPIO_GP_DATA3	BIT(7)
112 #define AD7173_GPIO_GP_DATA2	BIT(6)
113 #define AD7173_GPIO_IP_EN1	BIT(5)
114 #define AD7173_GPIO_IP_EN0	BIT(4)
115 #define AD7173_GPIO_OP_EN1	BIT(3)
116 #define AD7173_GPIO_OP_EN0	BIT(2)
117 #define AD7173_GPIO_GP_DATA1	BIT(1)
118 #define AD7173_GPIO_GP_DATA0	BIT(0)
119 
120 #define AD7173_GPO12_DATA(x)	BIT((x) + 0)
121 #define AD7173_GPO23_DATA(x)	BIT((x) + 4)
122 #define AD4111_GPO01_DATA(x)	BIT((x) + 6)
123 #define AD7173_GPO_DATA(x)	((x) < 2 ? AD7173_GPO12_DATA(x) : AD7173_GPO23_DATA(x))
124 
125 #define AD7173_INTERFACE_DATA_STAT	BIT(6)
126 #define AD7173_INTERFACE_DATA_STAT_EN(x) \
127 	FIELD_PREP(AD7173_INTERFACE_DATA_STAT, x)
128 
129 #define AD7173_SETUP_BIPOLAR		BIT(12)
130 #define AD7173_SETUP_AREF_BUF_MASK	GENMASK(11, 10)
131 #define AD7173_SETUP_AIN_BUF_MASK	GENMASK(9, 8)
132 
133 #define AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_MASK	GENMASK(5, 4)
134 #define AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_AVDD1_AVSS	0x3
135 #define AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_INT_REF	0x2
136 #define AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_EXT_REF2	0x1
137 #define AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_EXT_REF	0x0
138 #define AD7173_VOLTAGE_INT_REF_uV	2500000
139 #define AD7173_TEMP_SENSIIVITY_uV_per_C	477
140 #define AD7177_ODR_START_VALUE		0x07
141 #define AD4111_SHUNT_RESISTOR_OHM	50
142 #define AD4111_DIVIDER_RATIO		10
143 #define AD4111_CURRENT_CHAN_CUTOFF	16
144 #define AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT		0x10
145 
146 /* pin <  num_voltage_in is a normal voltage input */
147 /* pin >= num_voltage_in_div is a voltage input without a divider */
148 #define AD4111_IS_VINCOM_MISMATCH(pin1, pin2) ((pin1) == AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT && \
149 					       (pin2) < st->info->num_voltage_in && \
150 					       (pin2) >= st->info->num_voltage_in_div)
151 
152 #define AD7173_FILTER_ODR0_MASK		GENMASK(5, 0)
153 #define AD7173_MAX_CONFIGS		8
154 #define AD4111_OW_DET_THRSH_MV		300
155 
156 #define AD7173_MODE_CAL_INT_ZERO		0x4 /* Internal Zero-Scale Calibration */
157 #define AD7173_MODE_CAL_INT_FULL		0x5 /* Internal Full-Scale Calibration */
158 #define AD7173_MODE_CAL_SYS_ZERO		0x6 /* System Zero-Scale Calibration */
159 #define AD7173_MODE_CAL_SYS_FULL		0x7 /* System Full-Scale Calibration */
160 
161 struct ad7173_device_info {
162 	const unsigned int *sinc5_data_rates;
163 	unsigned int num_sinc5_data_rates;
164 	unsigned int odr_start_value;
165 	/*
166 	 * AD4116 has both inputs with a voltage divider and without.
167 	 * These inputs cannot be mixed in the channel configuration.
168 	 * Does not include the VINCOM input.
169 	 */
170 	unsigned int num_voltage_in_div;
171 	unsigned int num_channels;
172 	unsigned int num_configs;
173 	unsigned int num_voltage_in;
174 	unsigned int clock;
175 	unsigned int id;
176 	char *name;
177 	const struct ad_sigma_delta_info *sd_info;
178 	bool has_current_inputs;
179 	bool has_vincom_input;
180 	bool has_temp;
181 	/* ((AVDD1 − AVSS)/5) */
182 	bool has_pow_supply_monitoring;
183 	bool data_reg_only_16bit;
184 	bool has_input_buf;
185 	bool has_int_ref;
186 	bool has_ref2;
187 	bool has_internal_fs_calibration;
188 	bool has_openwire_det;
189 	bool higher_gpio_bits;
190 	u8 num_gpios;
191 };
192 
193 struct ad7173_channel_config {
194 	/* Openwire detection threshold */
195 	unsigned int openwire_thrsh_raw;
196 	int openwire_comp_chan;
197 	u8 cfg_slot;
198 	bool live;
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * Following fields are used to compare equality. If you
202 	 * make adaptations in it, you most likely also have to adapt
203 	 * ad7173_is_setup_equal(), too.
204 	 */
205 	struct_group(config_props,
206 		bool bipolar;
207 		bool input_buf;
208 		u8 odr;
209 		u8 ref_sel;
210 	);
211 };
212 
213 struct ad7173_channel {
214 	unsigned int ain;
215 	struct ad7173_channel_config cfg;
216 	u8 syscalib_mode;
217 	bool openwire_det_en;
218 };
219 
220 struct ad7173_state {
221 	struct ad_sigma_delta sd;
222 	const struct ad7173_device_info *info;
223 	struct ad7173_channel *channels;
224 	struct regulator_bulk_data regulators[3];
225 	unsigned int adc_mode;
226 	unsigned int interface_mode;
227 	unsigned int num_channels;
228 	struct ida cfg_slots_status;
229 	unsigned long long config_usage_counter;
230 	unsigned long long *config_cnts;
231 	struct clk_hw int_clk_hw;
232 	struct regmap *reg_gpiocon_regmap;
233 	struct gpio_regmap *gpio_regmap;
234 };
235 
236 static unsigned int ad4115_sinc5_data_rates[] = {
237 	24845000, 24845000, 20725000, 20725000,	/*  0-3  */
238 	15564000, 13841000, 10390000, 10390000,	/*  4-7  */
239 	4994000,  2499000,  1000000,  500000,	/*  8-11 */
240 	395500,   200000,   100000,   59890,	/* 12-15 */
241 	49920,    20000,    16660,    10000,	/* 16-19 */
242 	5000,	  2500,     2500,		/* 20-22 */
243 };
244 
245 static unsigned int ad4116_sinc5_data_rates[] = {
246 	12422360, 12422360, 12422360, 12422360,	/*  0-3  */
247 	10362690, 10362690, 7782100,  6290530,	/*  4-7  */
248 	5194800,  2496900,  1007600,  499900,	/*  8-11 */
249 	390600,	  200300,   100000,   59750,	/* 12-15 */
250 	49840,	  20000,    16650,    10000,	/* 16-19 */
251 	5000,	  2500,	    1250,		/* 20-22 */
252 };
253 
254 static const unsigned int ad7173_sinc5_data_rates[] = {
255 	6211000, 6211000, 6211000, 6211000, 6211000, 6211000, 5181000, 4444000,	/*  0-7  */
256 	3115000, 2597000, 1007000, 503800,  381000,  200300,  100500,  59520,	/*  8-15 */
257 	49680,	 20010,	  16333,   10000,   5000,    2500,    1250,		/* 16-22 */
258 };
259 
260 static const unsigned int ad7175_sinc5_data_rates[] = {
261 	50000000, 41667000, 31250000, 27778000,	/*  0-3  */
262 	20833000, 17857000, 12500000, 10000000,	/*  4-7  */
263 	5000000,  2500000,  1000000,  500000,	/*  8-11 */
264 	397500,   200000,   100000,   59920,	/* 12-15 */
265 	49960,    20000,    16666,    10000,	/* 16-19 */
266 	5000,					/* 20    */
267 };
268 
269 static unsigned int ad4111_current_channel_config[] = {
270 	/* Ain sel: pos        neg    */
271 	0x1E8, /* 15:IIN0+    8:IIN0− */
272 	0x1C9, /* 14:IIN1+    9:IIN1− */
273 	0x1AA, /* 13:IIN2+   10:IIN2− */
274 	0x18B, /* 12:IIN3+   11:IIN3− */
275 };
276 
277 static const char *const ad7173_ref_sel_str[] = {
278 	[AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_EXT_REF]    = "vref",
279 	[AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_EXT_REF2]   = "vref2",
280 	[AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_INT_REF]    = "refout-avss",
281 	[AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_AVDD1_AVSS] = "avdd",
282 };
283 
284 static const char *const ad7173_clk_sel[] = {
285 	"ext-clk", "xtal"
286 };
287 
288 static const struct regmap_range ad7173_range_gpio[] = {
289 	regmap_reg_range(AD7173_REG_GPIO, AD7173_REG_GPIO),
290 };
291 
292 static const struct regmap_access_table ad7173_access_table = {
293 	.yes_ranges = ad7173_range_gpio,
294 	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_range_gpio),
295 };
296 
297 static const struct regmap_config ad7173_regmap_config = {
298 	.reg_bits = 8,
299 	.val_bits = 16,
300 	.rd_table = &ad7173_access_table,
301 	.wr_table = &ad7173_access_table,
302 	.read_flag_mask = BIT(6),
303 };
304 
305 enum {
306 	AD7173_SYSCALIB_ZERO_SCALE,
307 	AD7173_SYSCALIB_FULL_SCALE,
308 };
309 
310 static const char * const ad7173_syscalib_modes[] = {
311 	[AD7173_SYSCALIB_ZERO_SCALE] = "zero_scale",
312 	[AD7173_SYSCALIB_FULL_SCALE] = "full_scale",
313 };
314 
315 static int ad7173_set_syscalib_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
316 				    const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
317 				    unsigned int mode)
318 {
319 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
320 
321 	st->channels[chan->address].syscalib_mode = mode;
322 
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static int ad7173_get_syscalib_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
327 				    const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
328 {
329 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
330 
331 	return st->channels[chan->address].syscalib_mode;
332 }
333 
334 static ssize_t ad7173_write_syscalib(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
335 				     uintptr_t private,
336 				     const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
337 				     const char *buf, size_t len)
338 {
339 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
340 	bool sys_calib;
341 	int ret, mode;
342 
343 	ret = kstrtobool(buf, &sys_calib);
344 	if (ret)
345 		return ret;
346 
347 	if (!iio_device_claim_direct(indio_dev))
348 		return -EBUSY;
349 
350 	mode = st->channels[chan->address].syscalib_mode;
351 	if (sys_calib) {
352 		if (mode == AD7173_SYSCALIB_ZERO_SCALE)
353 			ret = ad_sd_calibrate(&st->sd, AD7173_MODE_CAL_SYS_ZERO,
354 					      chan->address);
355 		else
356 			ret = ad_sd_calibrate(&st->sd, AD7173_MODE_CAL_SYS_FULL,
357 					      chan->address);
358 	}
359 
360 	iio_device_release_direct(indio_dev);
361 
362 	return ret ? : len;
363 }
364 
365 static const struct iio_enum ad7173_syscalib_mode_enum = {
366 	.items = ad7173_syscalib_modes,
367 	.num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_syscalib_modes),
368 	.set = ad7173_set_syscalib_mode,
369 	.get = ad7173_get_syscalib_mode
370 };
371 
372 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad7173_calibsys_ext_info[] = {
373 	{
374 		.name = "sys_calibration",
375 		.write = ad7173_write_syscalib,
376 		.shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
377 	},
378 	IIO_ENUM("sys_calibration_mode", IIO_SEPARATE,
379 		 &ad7173_syscalib_mode_enum),
380 	IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("sys_calibration_mode", IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE,
381 			   &ad7173_syscalib_mode_enum),
382 	{ }
383 };
384 
385 static int ad7173_calibrate_all(struct ad7173_state *st, struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
386 {
387 	int ret;
388 	int i;
389 
390 	for (i = 0; i < st->num_channels; i++) {
391 		if (indio_dev->channels[i].type != IIO_VOLTAGE)
392 			continue;
393 
394 		ret = ad_sd_calibrate(&st->sd, AD7173_MODE_CAL_INT_ZERO, i);
395 		if (ret < 0)
396 			return ret;
397 
398 		if (st->info->has_internal_fs_calibration) {
399 			ret = ad_sd_calibrate(&st->sd, AD7173_MODE_CAL_INT_FULL, i);
400 			if (ret < 0)
401 				return ret;
402 		}
403 	}
404 
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * Associative array of channel pairs for open wire detection
410  * The array is indexed by ain and gives the associated channel pair
411  * to perform the open wire detection with
412  * the channel pair [0] is for non differential and pair [1]
413  * is for differential inputs
414  */
415 static int openwire_ain_to_channel_pair[][2][2] = {
416 /*	AIN      Single      Differential */
417 	[0] = { { 0, 15 },  { 1, 2 }   },
418 	[1] = { { 1, 2 },   { 2, 1 }   },
419 	[2] = { { 3, 4 },   { 5, 6 }   },
420 	[3] = { { 5, 6 },   { 6, 5 }   },
421 	[4] = { { 7, 8 },   { 9, 10 }  },
422 	[5] = { { 9, 10 },  { 10, 9 }  },
423 	[6] = { { 11, 12 }, { 13, 14 } },
424 	[7] = { { 13, 14 }, { 14, 13 } },
425 };
426 
427 /*
428  * Openwire detection on ad4111 works by running the same input measurement
429  * on two different channels and compare if the difference between the two
430  * measurements exceeds a certain value (typical 300mV)
431  */
432 static int ad4111_openwire_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
433 				 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
434 {
435 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
436 	struct ad7173_channel *adchan = &st->channels[chan->address];
437 	struct ad7173_channel_config *cfg = &adchan->cfg;
438 	int ret, val1, val2;
439 
440 	ret = regmap_set_bits(st->reg_gpiocon_regmap, AD7173_REG_GPIO,
441 			      AD4111_GPIO_GP_OW_EN);
442 	if (ret)
443 		return ret;
444 
445 	adchan->cfg.openwire_comp_chan =
446 		openwire_ain_to_channel_pair[chan->channel][chan->differential][0];
447 
448 	ret = ad_sigma_delta_single_conversion(indio_dev, chan, &val1);
449 	if (ret < 0) {
450 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
451 			"Error running ad_sigma_delta single conversion: %d", ret);
452 		goto out;
453 	}
454 
455 	adchan->cfg.openwire_comp_chan =
456 		openwire_ain_to_channel_pair[chan->channel][chan->differential][1];
457 
458 	ret = ad_sigma_delta_single_conversion(indio_dev, chan, &val2);
459 	if (ret < 0) {
460 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
461 			"Error running ad_sigma_delta single conversion: %d", ret);
462 		goto out;
463 	}
464 
465 	if (abs(val1 - val2) > cfg->openwire_thrsh_raw)
466 		iio_push_event(indio_dev,
467 			       IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_VOLTAGE, chan->address,
468 						    IIO_EV_TYPE_FAULT, IIO_EV_DIR_FAULT_OPENWIRE),
469 			       iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
470 
471 out:
472 	adchan->cfg.openwire_comp_chan = -1;
473 	regmap_clear_bits(st->reg_gpiocon_regmap, AD7173_REG_GPIO,
474 			  AD4111_GPIO_GP_OW_EN);
475 	return ret;
476 }
477 
478 static int ad7173_mask_xlate(struct gpio_regmap *gpio, unsigned int base,
479 			     unsigned int offset, unsigned int *reg,
480 			     unsigned int *mask)
481 {
482 	*mask = AD7173_GPO_DATA(offset);
483 	*reg = base;
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static int ad4111_mask_xlate(struct gpio_regmap *gpio, unsigned int base,
488 			     unsigned int offset, unsigned int *reg,
489 			     unsigned int *mask)
490 {
491 	*mask = AD4111_GPO01_DATA(offset);
492 	*reg = base;
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 
496 static void ad7173_gpio_disable(void *data)
497 {
498 	struct ad7173_state *st = data;
499 	unsigned int mask;
500 
501 	mask = AD7173_GPIO_OP_EN0 | AD7173_GPIO_OP_EN1 | AD7173_GPIO_OP_EN2_3;
502 	regmap_update_bits(st->reg_gpiocon_regmap, AD7173_REG_GPIO, mask, ~mask);
503 }
504 
505 static int ad7173_gpio_init(struct ad7173_state *st)
506 {
507 	struct gpio_regmap_config gpio_regmap = {};
508 	struct device *dev = &st->sd.spi->dev;
509 	unsigned int mask;
510 	int ret;
511 
512 	st->reg_gpiocon_regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(st->sd.spi, &ad7173_regmap_config);
513 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(st->reg_gpiocon_regmap);
514 	if (ret)
515 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Unable to init regmap\n");
516 
517 	mask = AD7173_GPIO_OP_EN0 | AD7173_GPIO_OP_EN1 | AD7173_GPIO_OP_EN2_3;
518 	regmap_update_bits(st->reg_gpiocon_regmap, AD7173_REG_GPIO, mask, mask);
519 
520 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ad7173_gpio_disable, st);
521 	if (ret)
522 		return ret;
523 
524 	gpio_regmap.parent = dev;
525 	gpio_regmap.regmap = st->reg_gpiocon_regmap;
526 	gpio_regmap.ngpio = st->info->num_gpios;
527 	gpio_regmap.reg_set_base = AD7173_REG_GPIO;
528 	if (st->info->higher_gpio_bits)
529 		gpio_regmap.reg_mask_xlate = ad4111_mask_xlate;
530 	else
531 		gpio_regmap.reg_mask_xlate = ad7173_mask_xlate;
532 
533 	st->gpio_regmap = devm_gpio_regmap_register(dev, &gpio_regmap);
534 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(st->gpio_regmap);
535 	if (ret)
536 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Unable to init gpio-regmap\n");
537 
538 	return 0;
539 }
540 
541 static struct ad7173_state *ad_sigma_delta_to_ad7173(struct ad_sigma_delta *sd)
542 {
543 	return container_of(sd, struct ad7173_state, sd);
544 }
545 
546 static struct ad7173_state *clk_hw_to_ad7173(struct clk_hw *hw)
547 {
548 	return container_of(hw, struct ad7173_state, int_clk_hw);
549 }
550 
551 static void ad7173_ida_destroy(void *data)
552 {
553 	struct ad7173_state *st = data;
554 
555 	ida_destroy(&st->cfg_slots_status);
556 }
557 
558 static void ad7173_reset_usage_cnts(struct ad7173_state *st)
559 {
560 	memset64(st->config_cnts, 0, st->info->num_configs);
561 	st->config_usage_counter = 0;
562 }
563 
564 /**
565  * ad7173_is_setup_equal - Compare two channel setups
566  * @cfg1: First channel configuration
567  * @cfg2: Second channel configuration
568  *
569  * Compares all configuration options that affect the registers connected to
570  * SETUP_SEL, namely CONFIGx, FILTERx, GAINx and OFFSETx.
571  *
572  * Returns: true if the setups are identical, false otherwise
573  */
574 static bool ad7173_is_setup_equal(const struct ad7173_channel_config *cfg1,
575 				  const struct ad7173_channel_config *cfg2)
576 {
577 	/*
578 	 * This is just to make sure that the comparison is adapted after
579 	 * struct ad7173_channel_config was changed.
580 	 */
581 	static_assert(sizeof_field(struct ad7173_channel_config, config_props) ==
582 		      sizeof(struct {
583 				     bool bipolar;
584 				     bool input_buf;
585 				     u8 odr;
586 				     u8 ref_sel;
587 			     }));
588 
589 	return cfg1->bipolar == cfg2->bipolar &&
590 	       cfg1->input_buf == cfg2->input_buf &&
591 	       cfg1->odr == cfg2->odr &&
592 	       cfg1->ref_sel == cfg2->ref_sel;
593 }
594 
595 static struct ad7173_channel_config *
596 ad7173_find_live_config(struct ad7173_state *st, struct ad7173_channel_config *cfg)
597 {
598 	struct ad7173_channel_config *cfg_aux;
599 	int i;
600 
601 	for (i = 0; i < st->num_channels; i++) {
602 		cfg_aux = &st->channels[i].cfg;
603 
604 		if (cfg_aux->live && ad7173_is_setup_equal(cfg, cfg_aux))
605 			return cfg_aux;
606 	}
607 	return NULL;
608 }
609 
610 /* Could be replaced with a generic LRU implementation */
611 static int ad7173_free_config_slot_lru(struct ad7173_state *st)
612 {
613 	int i, lru_position = 0;
614 
615 	for (i = 1; i < st->info->num_configs; i++)
616 		if (st->config_cnts[i] < st->config_cnts[lru_position])
617 			lru_position = i;
618 
619 	for (i = 0; i < st->num_channels; i++)
620 		if (st->channels[i].cfg.cfg_slot == lru_position)
621 			st->channels[i].cfg.live = false;
622 
623 	ida_free(&st->cfg_slots_status, lru_position);
624 	return ida_alloc(&st->cfg_slots_status, GFP_KERNEL);
625 }
626 
627 /* Could be replaced with a generic LRU implementation */
628 static int ad7173_load_config(struct ad7173_state *st,
629 			      struct ad7173_channel_config *cfg)
630 {
631 	unsigned int config;
632 	int free_cfg_slot, ret;
633 
634 	free_cfg_slot = ida_alloc_range(&st->cfg_slots_status, 0,
635 					st->info->num_configs - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
636 	if (free_cfg_slot < 0)
637 		free_cfg_slot = ad7173_free_config_slot_lru(st);
638 
639 	cfg->cfg_slot = free_cfg_slot;
640 	config = FIELD_PREP(AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_MASK, cfg->ref_sel);
641 
642 	if (cfg->bipolar)
643 		config |= AD7173_SETUP_BIPOLAR;
644 
645 	if (cfg->input_buf)
646 		config |= AD7173_SETUP_AIN_BUF_MASK;
647 
648 	ret = ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7173_REG_SETUP(free_cfg_slot), 2, config);
649 	if (ret)
650 		return ret;
651 
652 	return ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7173_REG_FILTER(free_cfg_slot), 2,
653 			       AD7173_FILTER_ODR0_MASK & cfg->odr);
654 }
655 
656 static int ad7173_config_channel(struct ad7173_state *st, int addr)
657 {
658 	struct ad7173_channel_config *cfg = &st->channels[addr].cfg;
659 	struct ad7173_channel_config *live_cfg;
660 	int ret;
661 
662 	if (!cfg->live) {
663 		live_cfg = ad7173_find_live_config(st, cfg);
664 		if (live_cfg) {
665 			cfg->cfg_slot = live_cfg->cfg_slot;
666 		} else {
667 			ret = ad7173_load_config(st, cfg);
668 			if (ret)
669 				return ret;
670 			cfg->live = true;
671 		}
672 	}
673 
674 	if (st->config_usage_counter == U64_MAX)
675 		ad7173_reset_usage_cnts(st);
676 
677 	st->config_usage_counter++;
678 	st->config_cnts[cfg->cfg_slot] = st->config_usage_counter;
679 
680 	return 0;
681 }
682 
683 static int ad7173_set_channel(struct ad_sigma_delta *sd, unsigned int channel)
684 {
685 	struct ad7173_state *st = ad_sigma_delta_to_ad7173(sd);
686 	unsigned int val;
687 	int ret;
688 
689 	ret = ad7173_config_channel(st, channel);
690 	if (ret)
691 		return ret;
692 
693 	val = AD7173_CH_ENABLE |
694 	      FIELD_PREP(AD7173_CH_SETUP_SEL_MASK, st->channels[channel].cfg.cfg_slot) |
695 	      st->channels[channel].ain;
696 
697 	if (st->channels[channel].cfg.openwire_comp_chan >= 0)
698 		channel = st->channels[channel].cfg.openwire_comp_chan;
699 
700 	return ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7173_REG_CH(channel), 2, val);
701 }
702 
703 static int ad7173_set_mode(struct ad_sigma_delta *sd,
704 			   enum ad_sigma_delta_mode mode)
705 {
706 	struct ad7173_state *st = ad_sigma_delta_to_ad7173(sd);
707 
708 	st->adc_mode &= ~AD7173_ADC_MODE_MODE_MASK;
709 	st->adc_mode |= FIELD_PREP(AD7173_ADC_MODE_MODE_MASK, mode);
710 
711 	return ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7173_REG_ADC_MODE, 2, st->adc_mode);
712 }
713 
714 static int ad7173_append_status(struct ad_sigma_delta *sd, bool append)
715 {
716 	struct ad7173_state *st = ad_sigma_delta_to_ad7173(sd);
717 	unsigned int interface_mode = st->interface_mode;
718 	int ret;
719 
720 	interface_mode &= ~AD7173_INTERFACE_DATA_STAT;
721 	interface_mode |= AD7173_INTERFACE_DATA_STAT_EN(append);
722 	ret = ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7173_REG_INTERFACE_MODE, 2, interface_mode);
723 	if (ret)
724 		return ret;
725 
726 	st->interface_mode = interface_mode;
727 
728 	return 0;
729 }
730 
731 static int ad7173_disable_all(struct ad_sigma_delta *sd)
732 {
733 	struct ad7173_state *st = ad_sigma_delta_to_ad7173(sd);
734 	int ret;
735 	int i;
736 
737 	for (i = 0; i < st->num_channels; i++) {
738 		ret = ad_sd_write_reg(sd, AD7173_REG_CH(i), 2, 0);
739 		if (ret < 0)
740 			return ret;
741 	}
742 
743 	return 0;
744 }
745 
746 static int ad7173_disable_one(struct ad_sigma_delta *sd, unsigned int chan)
747 {
748 	struct ad7173_state *st = ad_sigma_delta_to_ad7173(sd);
749 
750 	if (st->channels[chan].cfg.openwire_comp_chan >= 0)
751 		chan = st->channels[chan].cfg.openwire_comp_chan;
752 
753 	return ad_sd_write_reg(sd, AD7173_REG_CH(chan), 2, 0);
754 }
755 
756 static const struct ad_sigma_delta_info ad7173_sigma_delta_info_4_slots = {
757 	.set_channel = ad7173_set_channel,
758 	.append_status = ad7173_append_status,
759 	.disable_all = ad7173_disable_all,
760 	.disable_one = ad7173_disable_one,
761 	.set_mode = ad7173_set_mode,
762 	.has_registers = true,
763 	.has_named_irqs = true,
764 	.addr_shift = 0,
765 	.read_mask = BIT(6),
766 	.status_ch_mask = GENMASK(3, 0),
767 	.data_reg = AD7173_REG_DATA,
768 	.num_resetclks = 64,
769 	.num_slots = 4,
770 };
771 
772 static const struct ad_sigma_delta_info ad7173_sigma_delta_info_8_slots = {
773 	.set_channel = ad7173_set_channel,
774 	.append_status = ad7173_append_status,
775 	.disable_all = ad7173_disable_all,
776 	.disable_one = ad7173_disable_one,
777 	.set_mode = ad7173_set_mode,
778 	.has_registers = true,
779 	.has_named_irqs = true,
780 	.addr_shift = 0,
781 	.read_mask = BIT(6),
782 	.status_ch_mask = GENMASK(3, 0),
783 	.data_reg = AD7173_REG_DATA,
784 	.num_resetclks = 64,
785 	.num_slots = 8,
786 };
787 
788 static const struct ad_sigma_delta_info ad7173_sigma_delta_info_16_slots = {
789 	.set_channel = ad7173_set_channel,
790 	.append_status = ad7173_append_status,
791 	.disable_all = ad7173_disable_all,
792 	.disable_one = ad7173_disable_one,
793 	.set_mode = ad7173_set_mode,
794 	.has_registers = true,
795 	.has_named_irqs = true,
796 	.addr_shift = 0,
797 	.read_mask = BIT(6),
798 	.status_ch_mask = GENMASK(3, 0),
799 	.data_reg = AD7173_REG_DATA,
800 	.num_resetclks = 64,
801 	.num_slots = 16,
802 };
803 
804 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad4111_device_info = {
805 	.name = "ad4111",
806 	.id = AD4111_ID,
807 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_16_slots,
808 	.num_voltage_in_div = 8,
809 	.num_channels = 16,
810 	.num_configs = 8,
811 	.num_voltage_in = 8,
812 	.num_gpios = 2,
813 	.higher_gpio_bits = true,
814 	.has_temp = true,
815 	.has_vincom_input = true,
816 	.has_input_buf = true,
817 	.has_current_inputs = true,
818 	.has_int_ref = true,
819 	.has_internal_fs_calibration = true,
820 	.has_openwire_det = true,
821 	.clock = 2 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
822 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7173_sinc5_data_rates,
823 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_sinc5_data_rates),
824 };
825 
826 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad4112_device_info = {
827 	.name = "ad4112",
828 	.id = AD4112_ID,
829 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_16_slots,
830 	.num_voltage_in_div = 8,
831 	.num_channels = 16,
832 	.num_configs = 8,
833 	.num_voltage_in = 8,
834 	.num_gpios = 2,
835 	.higher_gpio_bits = true,
836 	.has_vincom_input = true,
837 	.has_temp = true,
838 	.has_input_buf = true,
839 	.has_current_inputs = true,
840 	.has_int_ref = true,
841 	.has_internal_fs_calibration = true,
842 	.clock = 2 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
843 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7173_sinc5_data_rates,
844 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_sinc5_data_rates),
845 };
846 
847 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad4113_device_info = {
848 	.name = "ad4113",
849 	.id = AD4113_ID,
850 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_16_slots,
851 	.num_voltage_in_div = 8,
852 	.num_channels = 16,
853 	.num_configs = 8,
854 	.num_voltage_in = 8,
855 	.num_gpios = 2,
856 	.data_reg_only_16bit = true,
857 	.higher_gpio_bits = true,
858 	.has_vincom_input = true,
859 	.has_input_buf = true,
860 	.has_int_ref = true,
861 	.clock = 2 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
862 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7173_sinc5_data_rates,
863 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_sinc5_data_rates),
864 };
865 
866 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad4114_device_info = {
867 	.name = "ad4114",
868 	.id = AD4114_ID,
869 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_16_slots,
870 	.num_voltage_in_div = 16,
871 	.num_channels = 16,
872 	.num_configs = 8,
873 	.num_voltage_in = 16,
874 	.num_gpios = 4,
875 	.has_vincom_input = true,
876 	.has_temp = true,
877 	.has_input_buf = true,
878 	.has_int_ref = true,
879 	.has_internal_fs_calibration = true,
880 	.clock = 2 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
881 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7173_sinc5_data_rates,
882 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_sinc5_data_rates),
883 };
884 
885 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad4115_device_info = {
886 	.name = "ad4115",
887 	.id = AD4115_ID,
888 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_16_slots,
889 	.num_voltage_in_div = 16,
890 	.num_channels = 16,
891 	.num_configs = 8,
892 	.num_voltage_in = 16,
893 	.num_gpios = 4,
894 	.has_vincom_input = true,
895 	.has_temp = true,
896 	.has_input_buf = true,
897 	.has_int_ref = true,
898 	.has_internal_fs_calibration = true,
899 	.clock = 8 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
900 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad4115_sinc5_data_rates,
901 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad4115_sinc5_data_rates),
902 };
903 
904 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad4116_device_info = {
905 	.name = "ad4116",
906 	.id = AD4116_ID,
907 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_16_slots,
908 	.num_voltage_in_div = 11,
909 	.num_channels = 16,
910 	.num_configs = 8,
911 	.num_voltage_in = 16,
912 	.num_gpios = 4,
913 	.has_vincom_input = true,
914 	.has_temp = true,
915 	.has_input_buf = true,
916 	.has_int_ref = true,
917 	.has_internal_fs_calibration = true,
918 	.clock = 4 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
919 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad4116_sinc5_data_rates,
920 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad4116_sinc5_data_rates),
921 };
922 
923 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7172_2_device_info = {
924 	.name = "ad7172-2",
925 	.id = AD7172_2_ID,
926 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_4_slots,
927 	.num_voltage_in = 5,
928 	.num_channels = 4,
929 	.num_configs = 4,
930 	.num_gpios = 2,
931 	.has_temp = true,
932 	.has_input_buf = true,
933 	.has_int_ref = true,
934 	.has_pow_supply_monitoring = true,
935 	.clock = 2 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
936 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7173_sinc5_data_rates,
937 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_sinc5_data_rates),
938 };
939 
940 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7172_4_device_info = {
941 	.name = "ad7172-4",
942 	.id = AD7172_4_ID,
943 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_8_slots,
944 	.num_voltage_in = 9,
945 	.num_channels = 8,
946 	.num_configs = 8,
947 	.num_gpios = 4,
948 	.has_input_buf = true,
949 	.has_ref2 = true,
950 	.has_pow_supply_monitoring = true,
951 	.clock = 2 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
952 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7173_sinc5_data_rates,
953 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_sinc5_data_rates),
954 };
955 
956 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7173_8_device_info = {
957 	.name = "ad7173-8",
958 	.id = AD7173_ID,
959 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_16_slots,
960 	.num_voltage_in = 17,
961 	.num_channels = 16,
962 	.num_configs = 8,
963 	.num_gpios = 4,
964 	.has_temp = true,
965 	.has_input_buf = true,
966 	.has_int_ref = true,
967 	.has_ref2 = true,
968 	.clock = 2 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
969 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7173_sinc5_data_rates,
970 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_sinc5_data_rates),
971 };
972 
973 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7175_2_device_info = {
974 	.name = "ad7175-2",
975 	.id = AD7175_2_ID,
976 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_4_slots,
977 	.num_voltage_in = 5,
978 	.num_channels = 4,
979 	.num_configs = 4,
980 	.num_gpios = 2,
981 	.has_temp = true,
982 	.has_input_buf = true,
983 	.has_int_ref = true,
984 	.has_pow_supply_monitoring = true,
985 	.clock = 16 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
986 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7175_sinc5_data_rates,
987 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7175_sinc5_data_rates),
988 };
989 
990 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7175_8_device_info = {
991 	.name = "ad7175-8",
992 	.id = AD7175_8_ID,
993 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_16_slots,
994 	.num_voltage_in = 17,
995 	.num_channels = 16,
996 	.num_configs = 8,
997 	.num_gpios = 4,
998 	.has_temp = true,
999 	.has_input_buf = true,
1000 	.has_int_ref = true,
1001 	.has_ref2 = true,
1002 	.has_pow_supply_monitoring = true,
1003 	.clock = 16 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
1004 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7175_sinc5_data_rates,
1005 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7175_sinc5_data_rates),
1006 };
1007 
1008 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7176_2_device_info = {
1009 	.name = "ad7176-2",
1010 	.id = AD7176_ID,
1011 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_4_slots,
1012 	.num_voltage_in = 5,
1013 	.num_channels = 4,
1014 	.num_configs = 4,
1015 	.num_gpios = 2,
1016 	.has_int_ref = true,
1017 	.clock = 16 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
1018 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7175_sinc5_data_rates,
1019 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7175_sinc5_data_rates),
1020 };
1021 
1022 static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7177_2_device_info = {
1023 	.name = "ad7177-2",
1024 	.id = AD7177_ID,
1025 	.sd_info = &ad7173_sigma_delta_info_4_slots,
1026 	.num_voltage_in = 5,
1027 	.num_channels = 4,
1028 	.num_configs = 4,
1029 	.num_gpios = 2,
1030 	.has_temp = true,
1031 	.has_input_buf = true,
1032 	.has_int_ref = true,
1033 	.has_pow_supply_monitoring = true,
1034 	.clock = 16 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
1035 	.odr_start_value = AD7177_ODR_START_VALUE,
1036 	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7175_sinc5_data_rates,
1037 	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7175_sinc5_data_rates),
1038 };
1039 
1040 static int ad7173_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
1041 {
1042 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1043 	struct device *dev = &st->sd.spi->dev;
1044 	u8 buf[AD7173_RESET_LENGTH];
1045 	unsigned int id;
1046 	int ret;
1047 
1048 	/* reset the serial interface */
1049 	memset(buf, 0xff, AD7173_RESET_LENGTH);
1050 	ret = spi_write_then_read(st->sd.spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0);
1051 	if (ret < 0)
1052 		return ret;
1053 
1054 	/* datasheet recommends a delay of at least 500us after reset */
1055 	fsleep(500);
1056 
1057 	ret = ad_sd_read_reg(&st->sd, AD7173_REG_ID, 2, &id);
1058 	if (ret)
1059 		return ret;
1060 
1061 	id &= AD7173_ID_MASK;
1062 	if (id != st->info->id)
1063 		dev_warn(dev, "Unexpected device id: 0x%04X, expected: 0x%04X\n",
1064 			 id, st->info->id);
1065 
1066 	st->adc_mode |= AD7173_ADC_MODE_SING_CYC;
1067 	st->interface_mode = 0x0;
1068 
1069 	st->config_usage_counter = 0;
1070 	st->config_cnts = devm_kcalloc(dev, st->info->num_configs,
1071 				       sizeof(*st->config_cnts), GFP_KERNEL);
1072 	if (!st->config_cnts)
1073 		return -ENOMEM;
1074 
1075 	ret = ad7173_calibrate_all(st, indio_dev);
1076 	if (ret)
1077 		return ret;
1078 
1079 	/* All channels are enabled by default after a reset */
1080 	return ad7173_disable_all(&st->sd);
1081 }
1082 
1083 static unsigned int ad7173_get_ref_voltage_milli(struct ad7173_state *st,
1084 						 u8 reference_select)
1085 {
1086 	int vref;
1087 
1088 	switch (reference_select) {
1089 	case AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_EXT_REF:
1090 		vref = regulator_get_voltage(st->regulators[0].consumer);
1091 		break;
1092 
1093 	case AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_EXT_REF2:
1094 		vref = regulator_get_voltage(st->regulators[1].consumer);
1095 		break;
1096 
1097 	case AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_INT_REF:
1098 		vref = AD7173_VOLTAGE_INT_REF_uV;
1099 		break;
1100 
1101 	case AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_AVDD1_AVSS:
1102 		vref = regulator_get_voltage(st->regulators[2].consumer);
1103 		break;
1104 
1105 	default:
1106 		return -EINVAL;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	if (vref < 0)
1110 		return vref;
1111 
1112 	return vref / (MICRO / MILLI);
1113 }
1114 
1115 static int ad7173_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1116 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
1117 			   int *val, int *val2, long info)
1118 {
1119 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1120 	struct ad7173_channel *ch = &st->channels[chan->address];
1121 	unsigned int reg;
1122 	u64 temp;
1123 	int ret;
1124 
1125 	switch (info) {
1126 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
1127 		ret = ad_sigma_delta_single_conversion(indio_dev, chan, val);
1128 		if (ret < 0)
1129 			return ret;
1130 
1131 		if (ch->openwire_det_en) {
1132 			ret = ad4111_openwire_event(indio_dev, chan);
1133 			if (ret < 0)
1134 				return ret;
1135 		}
1136 
1137 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
1138 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
1139 
1140 		switch (chan->type) {
1141 		case IIO_TEMP:
1142 			temp = AD7173_VOLTAGE_INT_REF_uV * MILLI;
1143 			temp /= AD7173_TEMP_SENSIIVITY_uV_per_C;
1144 			*val = temp;
1145 			*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
1146 			return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
1147 		case IIO_VOLTAGE:
1148 			*val = ad7173_get_ref_voltage_milli(st, ch->cfg.ref_sel);
1149 			*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits - !!(ch->cfg.bipolar);
1150 
1151 			if (chan->channel < st->info->num_voltage_in_div)
1152 				*val *= AD4111_DIVIDER_RATIO;
1153 			return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
1154 		case IIO_CURRENT:
1155 			*val = ad7173_get_ref_voltage_milli(st, ch->cfg.ref_sel);
1156 			*val /= AD4111_SHUNT_RESISTOR_OHM;
1157 			*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits - ch->cfg.bipolar;
1158 			return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
1159 		default:
1160 			return -EINVAL;
1161 		}
1162 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
1163 
1164 		switch (chan->type) {
1165 		case IIO_TEMP:
1166 			/* 0 Kelvin -> raw sample */
1167 			temp   = -ABSOLUTE_ZERO_MILLICELSIUS;
1168 			temp  *= AD7173_TEMP_SENSIIVITY_uV_per_C;
1169 			temp <<= chan->scan_type.realbits;
1170 			temp   = DIV_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(temp,
1171 						       AD7173_VOLTAGE_INT_REF_uV *
1172 						       MILLI);
1173 			*val   = -temp;
1174 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
1175 		case IIO_VOLTAGE:
1176 		case IIO_CURRENT:
1177 			*val = -BIT(chan->scan_type.realbits - 1);
1178 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
1179 		default:
1180 			return -EINVAL;
1181 		}
1182 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
1183 		reg = st->channels[chan->address].cfg.odr;
1184 
1185 		*val = st->info->sinc5_data_rates[reg] / MILLI;
1186 		*val2 = (st->info->sinc5_data_rates[reg] % MILLI) * (MICRO / MILLI);
1187 
1188 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
1189 	default:
1190 		return -EINVAL;
1191 	}
1192 }
1193 
1194 static int ad7173_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1195 			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
1196 			    int val, int val2, long info)
1197 {
1198 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1199 	struct ad7173_channel_config *cfg;
1200 	unsigned int freq, i;
1201 	int ret = 0;
1202 
1203 	if (!iio_device_claim_direct(indio_dev))
1204 		return -EBUSY;
1205 
1206 	switch (info) {
1207 	/*
1208 	 * This attribute sets the sampling frequency for each channel individually.
1209 	 * There are no issues for raw or buffered reads of an individual channel.
1210 	 *
1211 	 * When multiple channels are enabled in buffered mode, the effective
1212 	 * sampling rate of a channel is lowered in correlation to the number
1213 	 * of channels enabled and the sampling rate of the other channels.
1214 	 *
1215 	 * Example: 3 channels enabled with rates CH1:6211sps CH2,CH3:10sps
1216 	 * While the reading of CH1 takes only 0.16ms, the reading of CH2 and CH3
1217 	 * will take 100ms each.
1218 	 *
1219 	 * This will cause the reading of CH1 to be actually done once every
1220 	 * 200.16ms, an effective rate of 4.99sps.
1221 	 */
1222 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
1223 		freq = val * MILLI + val2 / MILLI;
1224 		for (i = st->info->odr_start_value; i < st->info->num_sinc5_data_rates - 1; i++)
1225 			if (freq >= st->info->sinc5_data_rates[i])
1226 				break;
1227 
1228 		cfg = &st->channels[chan->address].cfg;
1229 		cfg->odr = i;
1230 		cfg->live = false;
1231 		break;
1232 
1233 	default:
1234 		ret = -EINVAL;
1235 		break;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	iio_device_release_direct(indio_dev);
1239 	return ret;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static int ad7173_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1243 				   const unsigned long *scan_mask)
1244 {
1245 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1246 	int i, j, k, ret;
1247 
1248 	for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) {
1249 		if (test_bit(i, scan_mask))
1250 			ret = ad7173_set_channel(&st->sd, i);
1251 		else
1252 			ret = ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7173_REG_CH(i), 2, 0);
1253 		if (ret < 0)
1254 			return ret;
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	/*
1258 	 * On some chips, there are more channels that setups, so if there were
1259 	 * more unique setups requested than the number of available slots,
1260 	 * ad7173_set_channel() will have written over some of the slots. We
1261 	 * can detect this by making sure each assigned cfg_slot matches the
1262 	 * requested configuration. If it doesn't, we know that the slot was
1263 	 * overwritten by a different channel.
1264 	 */
1265 	for_each_set_bit(i, scan_mask, indio_dev->num_channels) {
1266 		const struct ad7173_channel_config *cfg1, *cfg2;
1267 
1268 		cfg1 = &st->channels[i].cfg;
1269 
1270 		for_each_set_bit(j, scan_mask, indio_dev->num_channels) {
1271 			cfg2 = &st->channels[j].cfg;
1272 
1273 			/*
1274 			 * Only compare configs that are assigned to the same
1275 			 * SETUP_SEL slot and don't compare channel to itself.
1276 			 */
1277 			if (i == j || cfg1->cfg_slot != cfg2->cfg_slot)
1278 				continue;
1279 
1280 			/*
1281 			 * If we find two different configs trying to use the
1282 			 * same SETUP_SEL slot, then we know that the that we
1283 			 * have too many unique configurations requested for
1284 			 * the available slots and at least one was overwritten.
1285 			 */
1286 			if (!ad7173_is_setup_equal(cfg1, cfg2)) {
1287 				/*
1288 				 * At this point, there isn't a way to tell
1289 				 * which setups are actually programmed in the
1290 				 * ADC anymore, so we could read them back to
1291 				 * see, but it is simpler to just turn off all
1292 				 * of the live flags so that everything gets
1293 				 * reprogramed on the next attempt read a sample.
1294 				 */
1295 				for (k = 0; k < st->num_channels; k++)
1296 					st->channels[k].cfg.live = false;
1297 
1298 				dev_err(&st->sd.spi->dev,
1299 					"Too many unique channel configurations requested for scan\n");
1300 				return -EINVAL;
1301 			}
1302 		}
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	return 0;
1306 }
1307 
1308 static int ad7173_debug_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned int reg,
1309 				   unsigned int writeval, unsigned int *readval)
1310 {
1311 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1312 	u8 reg_size;
1313 
1314 	if (reg == AD7173_REG_COMMS)
1315 		reg_size = 1;
1316 	else if (reg == AD7173_REG_CRC || reg == AD7173_REG_DATA ||
1317 		 reg >= AD7173_REG_OFFSET(0))
1318 		reg_size = 3;
1319 	else
1320 		reg_size = 2;
1321 
1322 	if (readval)
1323 		return ad_sd_read_reg(&st->sd, reg, reg_size, readval);
1324 
1325 	return ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, reg, reg_size, writeval);
1326 }
1327 
1328 static int ad7173_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1329 				     const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
1330 				     enum iio_event_type type,
1331 				     enum iio_event_direction dir,
1332 				     bool state)
1333 {
1334 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1335 	struct ad7173_channel *adchan = &st->channels[chan->address];
1336 
1337 	switch (type) {
1338 	case IIO_EV_TYPE_FAULT:
1339 		adchan->openwire_det_en = state;
1340 		return 0;
1341 	default:
1342 		return -EINVAL;
1343 	}
1344 }
1345 
1346 static int ad7173_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1347 				    const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
1348 				    enum iio_event_type type,
1349 				    enum iio_event_direction dir)
1350 {
1351 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1352 	struct ad7173_channel *adchan = &st->channels[chan->address];
1353 
1354 	switch (type) {
1355 	case IIO_EV_TYPE_FAULT:
1356 		return adchan->openwire_det_en;
1357 	default:
1358 		return -EINVAL;
1359 	}
1360 }
1361 
1362 static const struct iio_event_spec ad4111_events[] = {
1363 	{
1364 		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_FAULT,
1365 		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FAULT_OPENWIRE,
1366 		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE),
1367 		.mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
1368 	},
1369 };
1370 
1371 static const struct iio_info ad7173_info = {
1372 	.read_raw = &ad7173_read_raw,
1373 	.write_raw = &ad7173_write_raw,
1374 	.debugfs_reg_access = &ad7173_debug_reg_access,
1375 	.validate_trigger = ad_sd_validate_trigger,
1376 	.update_scan_mode = ad7173_update_scan_mode,
1377 	.write_event_config = ad7173_write_event_config,
1378 	.read_event_config = ad7173_read_event_config,
1379 };
1380 
1381 static const struct iio_scan_type ad4113_scan_type = {
1382 	.sign = 'u',
1383 	.realbits = 16,
1384 	.storagebits = 16,
1385 	.endianness = IIO_BE,
1386 };
1387 
1388 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7173_channel_template = {
1389 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
1390 	.indexed = 1,
1391 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
1392 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
1393 	.scan_type = {
1394 		.sign = 'u',
1395 		.realbits = 24,
1396 		.storagebits = 32,
1397 		.endianness = IIO_BE,
1398 	},
1399 	.ext_info = ad7173_calibsys_ext_info,
1400 };
1401 
1402 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7173_temp_iio_channel_template = {
1403 	.type = IIO_TEMP,
1404 	.channel = AD7173_AIN_TEMP_POS,
1405 	.channel2 = AD7173_AIN_TEMP_NEG,
1406 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
1407 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
1408 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
1409 	.scan_type = {
1410 		.sign = 'u',
1411 		.realbits = 24,
1412 		.storagebits = 32,
1413 		.endianness = IIO_BE,
1414 	},
1415 };
1416 
1417 static void ad7173_disable_regulators(void *data)
1418 {
1419 	struct ad7173_state *st = data;
1420 
1421 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(st->regulators), st->regulators);
1422 }
1423 
1424 static unsigned long ad7173_sel_clk(struct ad7173_state *st,
1425 				    unsigned int clk_sel)
1426 {
1427 	int ret;
1428 
1429 	st->adc_mode &= ~AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_MASK;
1430 	st->adc_mode |= FIELD_PREP(AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_MASK, clk_sel);
1431 	ret = ad_sd_write_reg(&st->sd, AD7173_REG_ADC_MODE, 0x2, st->adc_mode);
1432 
1433 	return ret;
1434 }
1435 
1436 static unsigned long ad7173_clk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
1437 					    unsigned long parent_rate)
1438 {
1439 	struct ad7173_state *st = clk_hw_to_ad7173(hw);
1440 
1441 	return st->info->clock / HZ_PER_KHZ;
1442 }
1443 
1444 static int ad7173_clk_output_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
1445 {
1446 	struct ad7173_state *st = clk_hw_to_ad7173(hw);
1447 	u32 clk_sel;
1448 
1449 	clk_sel = FIELD_GET(AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_MASK, st->adc_mode);
1450 	return clk_sel == AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_INT_OUTPUT;
1451 }
1452 
1453 static int ad7173_clk_output_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
1454 {
1455 	struct ad7173_state *st = clk_hw_to_ad7173(hw);
1456 
1457 	return ad7173_sel_clk(st, AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_INT_OUTPUT);
1458 }
1459 
1460 static void ad7173_clk_output_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
1461 {
1462 	struct ad7173_state *st = clk_hw_to_ad7173(hw);
1463 
1464 	ad7173_sel_clk(st, AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_INT);
1465 }
1466 
1467 static const struct clk_ops ad7173_int_clk_ops = {
1468 	.recalc_rate = ad7173_clk_recalc_rate,
1469 	.is_enabled = ad7173_clk_output_is_enabled,
1470 	.prepare = ad7173_clk_output_prepare,
1471 	.unprepare = ad7173_clk_output_unprepare,
1472 };
1473 
1474 static int ad7173_register_clk_provider(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
1475 {
1476 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1477 	struct device *dev = indio_dev->dev.parent;
1478 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
1479 	struct clk_init_data init = {};
1480 	int ret;
1481 
1482 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK))
1483 		return 0;
1484 
1485 	init.name = fwnode_get_name(fwnode);
1486 	init.ops = &ad7173_int_clk_ops;
1487 
1488 	st->int_clk_hw.init = &init;
1489 	ret = devm_clk_hw_register(dev, &st->int_clk_hw);
1490 	if (ret)
1491 		return ret;
1492 
1493 	return devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(dev, of_clk_hw_simple_get,
1494 					   &st->int_clk_hw);
1495 }
1496 
1497 static int ad4111_validate_current_ain(struct ad7173_state *st,
1498 				       const unsigned int ain[AD7173_NO_AINS_PER_CHANNEL])
1499 {
1500 	struct device *dev = &st->sd.spi->dev;
1501 
1502 	if (!st->info->has_current_inputs)
1503 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1504 			"Model %s does not support current channels\n",
1505 			st->info->name);
1506 
1507 	if (ain[0] >= ARRAY_SIZE(ad4111_current_channel_config))
1508 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1509 			"For current channels single-channel must be <[0-3]>\n");
1510 
1511 	return 0;
1512 }
1513 
1514 static int ad7173_validate_voltage_ain_inputs(struct ad7173_state *st,
1515 					      unsigned int ain0, unsigned int ain1)
1516 {
1517 	struct device *dev = &st->sd.spi->dev;
1518 	bool special_input0, special_input1;
1519 
1520 	/* (AVDD1-AVSS)/5 power supply monitoring */
1521 	if (ain0 == AD7173_AIN_POW_MON_POS && ain1 == AD7173_AIN_POW_MON_NEG &&
1522 	    st->info->has_pow_supply_monitoring)
1523 		return 0;
1524 
1525 	special_input0 = AD7173_IS_REF_INPUT(ain0) ||
1526 			 (ain0 == AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT && st->info->has_vincom_input);
1527 	special_input1 = AD7173_IS_REF_INPUT(ain1) ||
1528 			 (ain1 == AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT && st->info->has_vincom_input);
1529 
1530 	if ((ain0 >= st->info->num_voltage_in && !special_input0) ||
1531 	    (ain1 >= st->info->num_voltage_in && !special_input1)) {
1532 		if (ain0 == AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT || ain1 == AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT)
1533 			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1534 				"VINCOM not supported for %s\n", st->info->name);
1535 
1536 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1537 				     "Input pin number out of range for pair (%d %d).\n",
1538 				     ain0, ain1);
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	if (AD4111_IS_VINCOM_MISMATCH(ain0, ain1) ||
1542 	    AD4111_IS_VINCOM_MISMATCH(ain1, ain0))
1543 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1544 			"VINCOM must be paired with inputs having divider.\n");
1545 
1546 	if (!special_input0 && !special_input1 &&
1547 	    ((ain0 >= st->info->num_voltage_in_div) !=
1548 	     (ain1 >= st->info->num_voltage_in_div)))
1549 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1550 			"Both inputs must either have a voltage divider or not have: (%d %d).\n",
1551 			ain0, ain1);
1552 
1553 	return 0;
1554 }
1555 
1556 static int ad7173_validate_reference(struct ad7173_state *st, int ref_sel)
1557 {
1558 	struct device *dev = &st->sd.spi->dev;
1559 	int ret;
1560 
1561 	if (ref_sel == AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_INT_REF && !st->info->has_int_ref)
1562 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1563 			"Internal reference is not available on current model.\n");
1564 
1565 	if (ref_sel == AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_EXT_REF2 && !st->info->has_ref2)
1566 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1567 			"External reference 2 is not available on current model.\n");
1568 
1569 	ret = ad7173_get_ref_voltage_milli(st, ref_sel);
1570 	if (ret < 0)
1571 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Cannot use reference %u\n",
1572 				     ref_sel);
1573 
1574 	return 0;
1575 }
1576 
1577 static int ad7173_validate_openwire_ain_inputs(struct ad7173_state *st,
1578 					       bool differential,
1579 					       unsigned int ain0,
1580 					       unsigned int ain1)
1581 {
1582 	/*
1583 	 * If the channel is configured as differential,
1584 	 * the ad4111 requires specific ains to be used together
1585 	 */
1586 	if (differential)
1587 		return (ain0 % 2) ? (ain0 - 1) == ain1 : (ain0 + 1) == ain1;
1588 
1589 	return ain1 == AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT;
1590 }
1591 
1592 static unsigned int ad7173_calc_openwire_thrsh_raw(struct ad7173_state *st,
1593 						   struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
1594 						   struct ad7173_channel *chan_st_priv,
1595 						   unsigned int thrsh_mv) {
1596 	unsigned int thrsh_raw;
1597 
1598 	thrsh_raw =
1599 		BIT(chan->scan_type.realbits - !!(chan_st_priv->cfg.bipolar))
1600 		* thrsh_mv
1601 		/ ad7173_get_ref_voltage_milli(st, chan_st_priv->cfg.ref_sel);
1602 	if (chan->channel < st->info->num_voltage_in_div)
1603 		thrsh_raw /= AD4111_DIVIDER_RATIO;
1604 
1605 	return thrsh_raw;
1606 }
1607 
1608 static int ad7173_fw_parse_channel_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
1609 {
1610 	struct ad7173_channel *chans_st_arr, *chan_st_priv;
1611 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1612 	struct device *dev = indio_dev->dev.parent;
1613 	struct iio_chan_spec *chan_arr, *chan;
1614 	unsigned int ain[AD7173_NO_AINS_PER_CHANNEL], chan_index = 0;
1615 	int ref_sel, ret, num_channels;
1616 
1617 	num_channels = device_get_child_node_count(dev);
1618 
1619 	if (st->info->has_temp)
1620 		num_channels++;
1621 
1622 	if (num_channels == 0)
1623 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODATA, "No channels specified\n");
1624 
1625 	if (num_channels > st->info->num_channels)
1626 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1627 			"Too many channels specified. Maximum is %d, not including temperature channel if supported.\n",
1628 			st->info->num_channels);
1629 
1630 	indio_dev->num_channels = num_channels;
1631 	st->num_channels = num_channels;
1632 
1633 	chan_arr = devm_kcalloc(dev, sizeof(*indio_dev->channels),
1634 				st->num_channels, GFP_KERNEL);
1635 	if (!chan_arr)
1636 		return -ENOMEM;
1637 
1638 	chans_st_arr = devm_kcalloc(dev, st->num_channels, sizeof(*st->channels),
1639 				    GFP_KERNEL);
1640 	if (!chans_st_arr)
1641 		return -ENOMEM;
1642 
1643 	indio_dev->channels = chan_arr;
1644 	st->channels = chans_st_arr;
1645 
1646 	if (st->info->has_temp) {
1647 		chan_arr[chan_index] = ad7173_temp_iio_channel_template;
1648 		chan_st_priv = &chans_st_arr[chan_index];
1649 		chan_st_priv->ain =
1650 			AD7173_CH_ADDRESS(chan_arr[chan_index].channel,
1651 					  chan_arr[chan_index].channel2);
1652 		chan_st_priv->cfg.bipolar = false;
1653 		chan_st_priv->cfg.input_buf = st->info->has_input_buf;
1654 		chan_st_priv->cfg.ref_sel = AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_INT_REF;
1655 		chan_st_priv->cfg.odr = st->info->odr_start_value;
1656 		chan_st_priv->cfg.openwire_comp_chan = -1;
1657 		st->adc_mode |= AD7173_ADC_MODE_REF_EN;
1658 		if (st->info->data_reg_only_16bit)
1659 			chan_arr[chan_index].scan_type = ad4113_scan_type;
1660 
1661 		chan_index++;
1662 	}
1663 
1664 	device_for_each_child_node_scoped(dev, child) {
1665 		bool is_current_chan = false;
1666 
1667 		chan = &chan_arr[chan_index];
1668 		*chan = ad7173_channel_template;
1669 		chan_st_priv = &chans_st_arr[chan_index];
1670 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(child, "diff-channels",
1671 						     ain, ARRAY_SIZE(ain));
1672 		if (ret) {
1673 			ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "single-channel",
1674 						       ain);
1675 			if (ret)
1676 				return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
1677 					"Channel must define one of diff-channels or single-channel.\n");
1678 
1679 			is_current_chan = fwnode_property_read_bool(child, "adi,current-channel");
1680 		} else {
1681 			chan->differential = true;
1682 		}
1683 
1684 		if (is_current_chan) {
1685 			ret = ad4111_validate_current_ain(st, ain);
1686 			if (ret)
1687 				return ret;
1688 		} else {
1689 			if (!chan->differential) {
1690 				ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child,
1691 					"common-mode-channel", ain + 1);
1692 				if (ret)
1693 					return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
1694 						"common-mode-channel must be defined for single-ended channels.\n");
1695 			}
1696 			ret = ad7173_validate_voltage_ain_inputs(st, ain[0], ain[1]);
1697 			if (ret)
1698 				return ret;
1699 		}
1700 
1701 		ret = fwnode_property_match_property_string(child,
1702 							    "adi,reference-select",
1703 							    ad7173_ref_sel_str,
1704 							    ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_ref_sel_str));
1705 		if (ret < 0)
1706 			ref_sel = AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_INT_REF;
1707 		else
1708 			ref_sel = ret;
1709 
1710 		ret = ad7173_validate_reference(st, ref_sel);
1711 		if (ret)
1712 			return ret;
1713 
1714 		if (ref_sel == AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_INT_REF)
1715 			st->adc_mode |= AD7173_ADC_MODE_REF_EN;
1716 		chan_st_priv->cfg.ref_sel = ref_sel;
1717 
1718 		chan->address = chan_index;
1719 		chan->scan_index = chan_index;
1720 		chan->channel = ain[0];
1721 		chan_st_priv->cfg.input_buf = st->info->has_input_buf;
1722 		chan_st_priv->cfg.odr = st->info->odr_start_value;
1723 		chan_st_priv->cfg.openwire_comp_chan = -1;
1724 
1725 		chan_st_priv->cfg.bipolar = fwnode_property_read_bool(child, "bipolar");
1726 		if (chan_st_priv->cfg.bipolar)
1727 			chan->info_mask_separate |= BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET);
1728 
1729 		if (is_current_chan) {
1730 			chan->type = IIO_CURRENT;
1731 			chan->differential = false;
1732 			chan->channel2 = 0;
1733 			chan_st_priv->ain = ad4111_current_channel_config[ain[0]];
1734 		} else {
1735 			chan_st_priv->cfg.input_buf = st->info->has_input_buf;
1736 			chan->channel2 = ain[1];
1737 			chan_st_priv->ain = AD7173_CH_ADDRESS(ain[0], ain[1]);
1738 			if (st->info->has_openwire_det &&
1739 			    ad7173_validate_openwire_ain_inputs(st, chan->differential, ain[0], ain[1])) {
1740 				chan->event_spec = ad4111_events;
1741 				chan->num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(ad4111_events);
1742 				chan_st_priv->cfg.openwire_thrsh_raw =
1743 					ad7173_calc_openwire_thrsh_raw(st, chan, chan_st_priv,
1744 								       AD4111_OW_DET_THRSH_MV);
1745 			}
1746 		}
1747 
1748 		if (st->info->data_reg_only_16bit)
1749 			chan_arr[chan_index].scan_type = ad4113_scan_type;
1750 
1751 		chan_index++;
1752 	}
1753 	return 0;
1754 }
1755 
1756 static int ad7173_fw_parse_device_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
1757 {
1758 	struct ad7173_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1759 	struct device *dev = indio_dev->dev.parent;
1760 	int ret;
1761 
1762 	st->regulators[0].supply = ad7173_ref_sel_str[AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_EXT_REF];
1763 	st->regulators[1].supply = ad7173_ref_sel_str[AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_EXT_REF2];
1764 	st->regulators[2].supply = ad7173_ref_sel_str[AD7173_SETUP_REF_SEL_AVDD1_AVSS];
1765 
1766 	/*
1767 	 * If a regulator is not available, it will be set to a dummy regulator.
1768 	 * Each channel reference is checked with regulator_get_voltage() before
1769 	 * setting attributes so if any channel uses a dummy supply the driver
1770 	 * probe will fail.
1771 	 */
1772 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(st->regulators),
1773 				      st->regulators);
1774 	if (ret)
1775 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get regulators\n");
1776 
1777 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(st->regulators), st->regulators);
1778 	if (ret)
1779 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable regulators\n");
1780 
1781 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ad7173_disable_regulators, st);
1782 	if (ret)
1783 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
1784 				     "Failed to add regulators disable action\n");
1785 
1786 	ret = device_property_match_property_string(dev, "clock-names",
1787 						    ad7173_clk_sel,
1788 						    ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_clk_sel));
1789 	if (ret < 0) {
1790 		st->adc_mode |= FIELD_PREP(AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_MASK,
1791 					   AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_INT);
1792 		ad7173_register_clk_provider(indio_dev);
1793 	} else {
1794 		struct clk *clk;
1795 
1796 		st->adc_mode |= FIELD_PREP(AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_MASK,
1797 					   AD7173_ADC_MODE_CLOCKSEL_EXT + ret);
1798 		clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, ad7173_clk_sel[ret]);
1799 		if (IS_ERR(clk))
1800 			return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(clk),
1801 					     "Failed to get external clock\n");
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	return ad7173_fw_parse_channel_config(indio_dev);
1805 }
1806 
1807 static int ad7173_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1808 {
1809 	struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
1810 	struct ad7173_state *st;
1811 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
1812 	int ret;
1813 
1814 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st));
1815 	if (!indio_dev)
1816 		return -ENOMEM;
1817 
1818 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1819 	st->info = spi_get_device_match_data(spi);
1820 	if (!st->info)
1821 		return -ENODEV;
1822 
1823 	ida_init(&st->cfg_slots_status);
1824 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ad7173_ida_destroy, st);
1825 	if (ret)
1826 		return ret;
1827 
1828 	indio_dev->name = st->info->name;
1829 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
1830 	indio_dev->info = &ad7173_info;
1831 
1832 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
1833 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
1834 	if (ret)
1835 		return ret;
1836 
1837 	ret = ad_sd_init(&st->sd, indio_dev, spi, st->info->sd_info);
1838 	if (ret)
1839 		return ret;
1840 
1841 	ret = ad7173_fw_parse_device_config(indio_dev);
1842 	if (ret)
1843 		return ret;
1844 
1845 	ret = devm_ad_sd_setup_buffer_and_trigger(dev, indio_dev);
1846 	if (ret)
1847 		return ret;
1848 
1849 	ret = ad7173_setup(indio_dev);
1850 	if (ret)
1851 		return ret;
1852 
1853 	ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
1854 	if (ret)
1855 		return ret;
1856 
1857 	return ad7173_gpio_init(st);
1858 }
1859 
1860 static const struct of_device_id ad7173_of_match[] = {
1861 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad4111",	.data = &ad4111_device_info },
1862 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad4112",	.data = &ad4112_device_info },
1863 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad4113",	.data = &ad4113_device_info },
1864 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad4114",	.data = &ad4114_device_info },
1865 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad4115",	.data = &ad4115_device_info },
1866 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad4116",	.data = &ad4116_device_info },
1867 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7172-2", .data = &ad7172_2_device_info },
1868 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7172-4", .data = &ad7172_4_device_info },
1869 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7173-8", .data = &ad7173_8_device_info },
1870 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7175-2", .data = &ad7175_2_device_info },
1871 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7175-8", .data = &ad7175_8_device_info },
1872 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7176-2", .data = &ad7176_2_device_info },
1873 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7177-2", .data = &ad7177_2_device_info },
1874 	{ }
1875 };
1876 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad7173_of_match);
1877 
1878 static const struct spi_device_id ad7173_id_table[] = {
1879 	{ "ad4111",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad4111_device_info },
1880 	{ "ad4112",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad4112_device_info },
1881 	{ "ad4113",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad4113_device_info },
1882 	{ "ad4114",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad4114_device_info },
1883 	{ "ad4115",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad4115_device_info },
1884 	{ "ad4116",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad4116_device_info },
1885 	{ "ad7172-2", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7172_2_device_info },
1886 	{ "ad7172-4", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7172_4_device_info },
1887 	{ "ad7173-8", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7173_8_device_info },
1888 	{ "ad7175-2", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7175_2_device_info },
1889 	{ "ad7175-8", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7175_8_device_info },
1890 	{ "ad7176-2", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7176_2_device_info },
1891 	{ "ad7177-2", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7177_2_device_info },
1892 	{ }
1893 };
1894 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad7173_id_table);
1895 
1896 static struct spi_driver ad7173_driver = {
1897 	.driver = {
1898 		.name	= "ad7173",
1899 		.of_match_table = ad7173_of_match,
1900 	},
1901 	.probe		= ad7173_probe,
1902 	.id_table	= ad7173_id_table,
1903 };
1904 module_spi_driver(ad7173_driver);
1905 
1906 MODULE_IMPORT_NS("IIO_AD_SIGMA_DELTA");
1907 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafo.de>");
1908 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dumitru Ceclan <dumitru.ceclan@analog.com>");
1909 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7173 and similar ADC driver");
1910 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1911