xref: /linux/drivers/iio/accel/hid-sensor-accel-3d.c (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * HID Sensors Driver
4  * Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation.
5  */
6 #include <linux/device.h>
7 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/hid-sensor-hub.h>
12 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
13 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
14 #include "../common/hid-sensors/hid-sensor-trigger.h"
15 
16 enum accel_3d_channel {
17 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X,
18 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Y,
19 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Z,
20 	ACCEL_3D_CHANNEL_MAX,
21 };
22 
23 #define CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_TIMESTAMP ACCEL_3D_CHANNEL_MAX
24 struct accel_3d_state {
25 	struct hid_sensor_hub_callbacks callbacks;
26 	struct hid_sensor_common common_attributes;
27 	struct hid_sensor_hub_attribute_info accel[ACCEL_3D_CHANNEL_MAX];
28 	/* Ensure timestamp is naturally aligned */
29 	struct {
30 		u32 accel_val[3];
31 		aligned_s64 timestamp;
32 	} scan;
33 	int scale_pre_decml;
34 	int scale_post_decml;
35 	int scale_precision;
36 	int value_offset;
37 	int64_t timestamp;
38 };
39 
40 static const u32 accel_3d_addresses[ACCEL_3D_CHANNEL_MAX] = {
41 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_X_AXIS,
42 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_Y_AXIS,
43 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_Z_AXIS
44 };
45 
46 static const u32 accel_3d_sensitivity_addresses[] = {
47 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_DATA_ACCELERATION,
48 };
49 
50 /* Channel definitions */
51 static const struct iio_chan_spec accel_3d_channels[] = {
52 	{
53 		.type = IIO_ACCEL,
54 		.modified = 1,
55 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_X,
56 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
57 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
58 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
59 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
60 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
61 		.scan_index = CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X,
62 	}, {
63 		.type = IIO_ACCEL,
64 		.modified = 1,
65 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_Y,
66 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
67 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
68 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
69 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
70 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
71 		.scan_index = CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Y,
72 	}, {
73 		.type = IIO_ACCEL,
74 		.modified = 1,
75 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_Z,
76 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
77 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
78 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
79 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
80 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
81 		.scan_index = CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Z,
82 	},
83 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_TIMESTAMP)
84 };
85 
86 /* Channel definitions */
87 static const struct iio_chan_spec gravity_channels[] = {
88 	{
89 		.type = IIO_GRAVITY,
90 		.modified = 1,
91 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_X,
92 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
93 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
94 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
95 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
96 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
97 		.scan_index = CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X,
98 	}, {
99 		.type = IIO_GRAVITY,
100 		.modified = 1,
101 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_Y,
102 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
103 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
104 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
105 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
106 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
107 		.scan_index = CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Y,
108 	}, {
109 		.type = IIO_GRAVITY,
110 		.modified = 1,
111 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_Z,
112 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
113 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
114 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
115 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
116 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
117 		.scan_index = CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Z,
118 	},
119 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_TIMESTAMP),
120 };
121 
122 /* Adjust channel real bits based on report descriptor */
123 static void accel_3d_adjust_channel_bit_mask(struct iio_chan_spec *channels,
124 						int channel, int size)
125 {
126 	channels[channel].scan_type.sign = 's';
127 	/* Real storage bits will change based on the report desc. */
128 	channels[channel].scan_type.realbits = size * 8;
129 	/* Maximum size of a sample to capture is u32 */
130 	channels[channel].scan_type.storagebits = sizeof(u32) * 8;
131 }
132 
133 /* Channel read_raw handler */
134 static int accel_3d_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
135 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
136 			      int *val, int *val2,
137 			      long mask)
138 {
139 	struct accel_3d_state *accel_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
140 	int report_id = -1;
141 	u32 address;
142 	int ret_type;
143 	s32 min;
144 	struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev =
145 					accel_state->common_attributes.hsdev;
146 
147 	*val = 0;
148 	*val2 = 0;
149 	switch (mask) {
150 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
151 		hid_sensor_power_state(&accel_state->common_attributes, true);
152 		report_id = accel_state->accel[chan->scan_index].report_id;
153 		min = accel_state->accel[chan->scan_index].logical_minimum;
154 		address = accel_3d_addresses[chan->scan_index];
155 		if (report_id >= 0)
156 			*val = sensor_hub_input_attr_get_raw_value(
157 					accel_state->common_attributes.hsdev,
158 					hsdev->usage, address, report_id,
159 					SENSOR_HUB_SYNC,
160 					min < 0);
161 		else {
162 			*val = 0;
163 			hid_sensor_power_state(&accel_state->common_attributes,
164 						 false);
165 			return -EINVAL;
166 		}
167 		hid_sensor_power_state(&accel_state->common_attributes, false);
168 		ret_type = IIO_VAL_INT;
169 		break;
170 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
171 		*val = accel_state->scale_pre_decml;
172 		*val2 = accel_state->scale_post_decml;
173 		ret_type = accel_state->scale_precision;
174 		break;
175 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
176 		*val = accel_state->value_offset;
177 		ret_type = IIO_VAL_INT;
178 		break;
179 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
180 		ret_type = hid_sensor_read_samp_freq_value(
181 			&accel_state->common_attributes, val, val2);
182 		break;
183 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS:
184 		ret_type = hid_sensor_read_raw_hyst_value(
185 			&accel_state->common_attributes, val, val2);
186 		break;
187 	default:
188 		ret_type = -EINVAL;
189 		break;
190 	}
191 
192 	return ret_type;
193 }
194 
195 /* Channel write_raw handler */
196 static int accel_3d_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
197 			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
198 			       int val,
199 			       int val2,
200 			       long mask)
201 {
202 	struct accel_3d_state *accel_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
203 	int ret = 0;
204 
205 	switch (mask) {
206 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
207 		ret = hid_sensor_write_samp_freq_value(
208 				&accel_state->common_attributes, val, val2);
209 		break;
210 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS:
211 		ret = hid_sensor_write_raw_hyst_value(
212 				&accel_state->common_attributes, val, val2);
213 		break;
214 	default:
215 		ret = -EINVAL;
216 	}
217 
218 	return ret;
219 }
220 
221 static const struct iio_info accel_3d_info = {
222 	.read_raw = &accel_3d_read_raw,
223 	.write_raw = &accel_3d_write_raw,
224 };
225 
226 /* Function to push data to buffer */
227 static void hid_sensor_push_data(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, void *data,
228 				 int len, int64_t timestamp)
229 {
230 	dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "hid_sensor_push_data\n");
231 	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, data, timestamp);
232 }
233 
234 /* Callback handler to send event after all samples are received and captured */
235 static int accel_3d_proc_event(struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev,
236 				unsigned usage_id,
237 				void *priv)
238 {
239 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(priv);
240 	struct accel_3d_state *accel_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
241 
242 	dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "accel_3d_proc_event\n");
243 	if (atomic_read(&accel_state->common_attributes.data_ready)) {
244 		if (!accel_state->timestamp)
245 			accel_state->timestamp = iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev);
246 
247 		hid_sensor_push_data(indio_dev,
248 				     &accel_state->scan,
249 				     sizeof(accel_state->scan),
250 				     accel_state->timestamp);
251 
252 		accel_state->timestamp = 0;
253 	}
254 
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
258 /* Capture samples in local storage */
259 static int accel_3d_capture_sample(struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev,
260 				unsigned usage_id,
261 				size_t raw_len, char *raw_data,
262 				void *priv)
263 {
264 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(priv);
265 	struct accel_3d_state *accel_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
266 	int offset;
267 	int ret = -EINVAL;
268 
269 	switch (usage_id) {
270 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_X_AXIS:
271 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_Y_AXIS:
272 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_Z_AXIS:
273 		offset = usage_id - HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_X_AXIS;
274 		accel_state->scan.accel_val[CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X + offset] =
275 						*(u32 *)raw_data;
276 		ret = 0;
277 	break;
278 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_TIME_TIMESTAMP:
279 		accel_state->timestamp =
280 			hid_sensor_convert_timestamp(
281 					&accel_state->common_attributes,
282 					*(int64_t *)raw_data);
283 		ret = 0;
284 	break;
285 	default:
286 		break;
287 	}
288 
289 	return ret;
290 }
291 
292 /* Parse report which is specific to an usage id*/
293 static int accel_3d_parse_report(struct platform_device *pdev,
294 				struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev,
295 				struct iio_chan_spec *channels,
296 				unsigned usage_id,
297 				struct accel_3d_state *st)
298 {
299 	int ret;
300 	int i;
301 
302 	for (i = 0; i <= CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Z; ++i) {
303 		ret = sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(hsdev,
304 				HID_INPUT_REPORT,
305 				usage_id,
306 				HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_X_AXIS + i,
307 				&st->accel[CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X + i]);
308 		if (ret < 0)
309 			break;
310 		accel_3d_adjust_channel_bit_mask(channels,
311 				CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X + i,
312 				st->accel[CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X + i].size);
313 	}
314 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "accel_3d %x:%x, %x:%x, %x:%x\n",
315 			st->accel[0].index,
316 			st->accel[0].report_id,
317 			st->accel[1].index, st->accel[1].report_id,
318 			st->accel[2].index, st->accel[2].report_id);
319 
320 	st->scale_precision = hid_sensor_format_scale(
321 				hsdev->usage,
322 				&st->accel[CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X],
323 				&st->scale_pre_decml, &st->scale_post_decml);
324 
325 	return ret;
326 }
327 
328 /* Function to initialize the processing for usage id */
329 static int hid_accel_3d_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
330 {
331 	struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
332 	int ret = 0;
333 	const char *name;
334 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
335 	struct accel_3d_state *accel_state;
336 	const struct iio_chan_spec *channel_spec;
337 	int channel_size;
338 
339 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev,
340 					  sizeof(struct accel_3d_state));
341 	if (indio_dev == NULL)
342 		return -ENOMEM;
343 
344 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
345 
346 	accel_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
347 	accel_state->common_attributes.hsdev = hsdev;
348 	accel_state->common_attributes.pdev = pdev;
349 
350 	if (hsdev->usage == HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_3D) {
351 		name = "accel_3d";
352 		channel_spec = accel_3d_channels;
353 		channel_size = sizeof(accel_3d_channels);
354 		indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(accel_3d_channels);
355 	} else {
356 		name = "gravity";
357 		channel_spec = gravity_channels;
358 		channel_size = sizeof(gravity_channels);
359 		indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(gravity_channels);
360 	}
361 	ret = hid_sensor_parse_common_attributes(hsdev,
362 						 hsdev->usage,
363 						 &accel_state->common_attributes,
364 						 accel_3d_sensitivity_addresses,
365 						 ARRAY_SIZE(accel_3d_sensitivity_addresses));
366 	if (ret) {
367 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to setup common attributes\n");
368 		return ret;
369 	}
370 	indio_dev->channels = devm_kmemdup(&pdev->dev, channel_spec,
371 					   channel_size, GFP_KERNEL);
372 
373 	if (!indio_dev->channels) {
374 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to duplicate channels\n");
375 		return -ENOMEM;
376 	}
377 	ret = accel_3d_parse_report(pdev, hsdev,
378 				(struct iio_chan_spec *)indio_dev->channels,
379 				hsdev->usage, accel_state);
380 	if (ret) {
381 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to setup attributes\n");
382 		return ret;
383 	}
384 
385 	indio_dev->info = &accel_3d_info;
386 	indio_dev->name = name;
387 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
388 
389 	atomic_set(&accel_state->common_attributes.data_ready, 0);
390 
391 	ret = hid_sensor_setup_trigger(indio_dev, name,
392 					&accel_state->common_attributes);
393 	if (ret < 0) {
394 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "trigger setup failed\n");
395 		return ret;
396 	}
397 
398 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
399 	if (ret) {
400 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device register failed\n");
401 		goto error_remove_trigger;
402 	}
403 
404 	accel_state->callbacks.send_event = accel_3d_proc_event;
405 	accel_state->callbacks.capture_sample = accel_3d_capture_sample;
406 	accel_state->callbacks.pdev = pdev;
407 	ret = sensor_hub_register_callback(hsdev, hsdev->usage,
408 					&accel_state->callbacks);
409 	if (ret < 0) {
410 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "callback reg failed\n");
411 		goto error_iio_unreg;
412 	}
413 
414 	return ret;
415 
416 error_iio_unreg:
417 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
418 error_remove_trigger:
419 	hid_sensor_remove_trigger(indio_dev, &accel_state->common_attributes);
420 	return ret;
421 }
422 
423 /* Function to deinitialize the processing for usage id */
424 static void hid_accel_3d_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
425 {
426 	struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
427 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
428 	struct accel_3d_state *accel_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
429 
430 	sensor_hub_remove_callback(hsdev, hsdev->usage);
431 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
432 	hid_sensor_remove_trigger(indio_dev, &accel_state->common_attributes);
433 }
434 
435 static const struct platform_device_id hid_accel_3d_ids[] = {
436 	{
437 		/* Format: HID-SENSOR-usage_id_in_hex_lowercase */
438 		.name = "HID-SENSOR-200073",
439 	},
440 	{	/* gravity sensor */
441 		.name = "HID-SENSOR-20007b",
442 	},
443 	{ /* sentinel */ }
444 };
445 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, hid_accel_3d_ids);
446 
447 static struct platform_driver hid_accel_3d_platform_driver = {
448 	.id_table = hid_accel_3d_ids,
449 	.driver = {
450 		.name	= KBUILD_MODNAME,
451 		.pm	= &hid_sensor_pm_ops,
452 	},
453 	.probe		= hid_accel_3d_probe,
454 	.remove		= hid_accel_3d_remove,
455 };
456 module_platform_driver(hid_accel_3d_platform_driver);
457 
458 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID Sensor Accel 3D");
459 MODULE_AUTHOR("Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@intel.com>");
460 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
461 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(IIO_HID);
462