xref: /linux/drivers/iio/accel/bma400_spi.c (revision 3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * SPI IIO driver for Bosch BMA400 triaxial acceleration sensor.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2020 Dan Robertson <dan@dlrobertson.com>
6  *
7  */
8 #include <linux/bits.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/regmap.h>
12 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
13 
14 #include "bma400.h"
15 
16 #define BMA400_MAX_SPI_READ 2
17 #define BMA400_SPI_READ_BUFFER_SIZE (BMA400_MAX_SPI_READ + 1)
18 
19 static int bma400_regmap_spi_read(void *context,
20 				  const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
21 				  void *val, size_t val_size)
22 {
23 	struct device *dev = context;
24 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
25 	u8 result[BMA400_SPI_READ_BUFFER_SIZE];
26 	ssize_t status;
27 
28 	if (val_size > BMA400_MAX_SPI_READ)
29 		return -EINVAL;
30 
31 	status = spi_write_then_read(spi, reg, 1, result, val_size + 1);
32 	if (status)
33 		return status;
34 
35 	/*
36 	 * From the BMA400 datasheet:
37 	 *
38 	 * > For a basic read operation two bytes have to be read and the first
39 	 * > has to be dropped and the second byte must be interpreted.
40 	 */
41 	memcpy(val, result + 1, val_size);
42 
43 	return 0;
44 }
45 
46 static int bma400_regmap_spi_write(void *context, const void *data,
47 				   size_t count)
48 {
49 	struct device *dev = context;
50 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
51 
52 	return spi_write(spi, data, count);
53 }
54 
55 static const struct regmap_bus bma400_regmap_bus = {
56 	.read = bma400_regmap_spi_read,
57 	.write = bma400_regmap_spi_write,
58 	.read_flag_mask = BIT(7),
59 	.max_raw_read = BMA400_MAX_SPI_READ,
60 };
61 
62 static int bma400_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
63 {
64 	const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
65 	struct regmap *regmap;
66 	unsigned int val;
67 	int ret;
68 
69 	regmap = devm_regmap_init(&spi->dev, &bma400_regmap_bus,
70 				  &spi->dev, &bma400_regmap_config);
71 	if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
72 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to create regmap\n");
73 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
74 	}
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * Per the bma400 datasheet, the first SPI read may
78 	 * return garbage. As the datasheet recommends, the
79 	 * chip ID register will be read here and checked
80 	 * again in the following probe.
81 	 */
82 	ret = regmap_read(regmap, BMA400_CHIP_ID_REG, &val);
83 	if (ret)
84 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "Failed to read chip id register\n");
85 
86 	return bma400_probe(&spi->dev, regmap, spi->irq, id->name);
87 }
88 
89 static const struct spi_device_id bma400_spi_ids[] = {
90 	{ .name = "bma400" },
91 	{ }
92 };
93 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, bma400_spi_ids);
94 
95 static const struct of_device_id bma400_of_spi_match[] = {
96 	{ .compatible = "bosch,bma400" },
97 	{ }
98 };
99 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bma400_of_spi_match);
100 
101 static struct spi_driver bma400_spi_driver = {
102 	.driver = {
103 		.name = "bma400",
104 		.of_match_table = bma400_of_spi_match,
105 	},
106 	.probe    = bma400_spi_probe,
107 	.id_table = bma400_spi_ids,
108 };
109 
110 module_spi_driver(bma400_spi_driver);
111 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Robertson <dan@dlrobertson.com>");
112 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bosch BMA400 triaxial acceleration sensor (SPI)");
113 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
114 MODULE_IMPORT_NS("IIO_BMA400");
115