xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c (revision b7019ac550eb3916f34d79db583e9b7ea2524afa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Linux I2C core slave support code
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 by Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <dt-bindings/i2c/i2c.h>
9 #include <linux/acpi.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 
15 #include "i2c-core.h"
16 
17 int i2c_slave_register(struct i2c_client *client, i2c_slave_cb_t slave_cb)
18 {
19 	int ret;
20 
21 	if (!client || !slave_cb) {
22 		WARN(1, "insufficient data\n");
23 		return -EINVAL;
24 	}
25 
26 	if (!(client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE))
27 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "%s: client slave flag not set. You might see address collisions\n",
28 			 __func__);
29 
30 	if (!(client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN)) {
31 		/* Enforce stricter address checking */
32 		ret = i2c_check_7bit_addr_validity_strict(client->addr);
33 		if (ret) {
34 			dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: invalid address\n", __func__);
35 			return ret;
36 		}
37 	}
38 
39 	if (!client->adapter->algo->reg_slave) {
40 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: not supported by adapter\n", __func__);
41 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
42 	}
43 
44 	client->slave_cb = slave_cb;
45 
46 	i2c_lock_bus(client->adapter, I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER);
47 	ret = client->adapter->algo->reg_slave(client);
48 	i2c_unlock_bus(client->adapter, I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER);
49 
50 	if (ret) {
51 		client->slave_cb = NULL;
52 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: adapter returned error %d\n", __func__, ret);
53 	}
54 
55 	return ret;
56 }
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_slave_register);
58 
59 int i2c_slave_unregister(struct i2c_client *client)
60 {
61 	int ret;
62 
63 	if (!client->adapter->algo->unreg_slave) {
64 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: not supported by adapter\n", __func__);
65 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
66 	}
67 
68 	i2c_lock_bus(client->adapter, I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER);
69 	ret = client->adapter->algo->unreg_slave(client);
70 	i2c_unlock_bus(client->adapter, I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER);
71 
72 	if (ret == 0)
73 		client->slave_cb = NULL;
74 	else
75 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: adapter returned error %d\n", __func__, ret);
76 
77 	return ret;
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_slave_unregister);
80 
81 /**
82  * i2c_detect_slave_mode - detect operation mode
83  * @dev: The device owning the bus
84  *
85  * This checks the device nodes for an I2C slave by checking the address
86  * used in the reg property. If the address match the I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS
87  * flag this means the device is configured to act as a I2C slave and it will
88  * be listening at that address.
89  *
90  * Returns true if an I2C own slave address is detected, otherwise returns
91  * false.
92  */
93 bool i2c_detect_slave_mode(struct device *dev)
94 {
95 	if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node) {
96 		struct device_node *child;
97 		u32 reg;
98 
99 		for_each_child_of_node(dev->of_node, child) {
100 			of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);
101 			if (reg & I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS) {
102 				of_node_put(child);
103 				return true;
104 			}
105 		}
106 	} else if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_ACPI) && ACPI_HANDLE(dev)) {
107 		dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI slave is not supported yet\n");
108 	}
109 	return false;
110 }
111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_detect_slave_mode);
112