xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32f7.c (revision fada1935590f66dc6784981e0d557ca09013c847)
1 /*
2  * Driver for STMicroelectronics STM32F7 I2C controller
3  *
4  * This I2C controller is described in the STM32F75xxx and STM32F74xxx Soc
5  * reference manual.
6  * Please see below a link to the documentation:
7  * http://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00124865.pdf
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) M'boumba Cedric Madianga 2017
10  * Author: M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
11  *
12  * This driver is based on i2c-stm32f4.c
13  *
14  * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
15  */
16 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
27 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/reset.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 
32 #include "i2c-stm32.h"
33 
34 /* STM32F7 I2C registers */
35 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR1				0x00
36 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR2				0x04
37 #define STM32F7_I2C_TIMINGR			0x10
38 #define STM32F7_I2C_ISR				0x18
39 #define STM32F7_I2C_ICR				0x1C
40 #define STM32F7_I2C_RXDR			0x24
41 #define STM32F7_I2C_TXDR			0x28
42 
43 /* STM32F7 I2C control 1 */
44 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR1_ANFOFF			BIT(12)
45 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR1_ERRIE			BIT(7)
46 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR1_TCIE			BIT(6)
47 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR1_STOPIE			BIT(5)
48 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR1_NACKIE			BIT(4)
49 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR1_ADDRIE			BIT(3)
50 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR1_RXIE			BIT(2)
51 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR1_TXIE			BIT(1)
52 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR1_PE			BIT(0)
53 #define STM32F7_I2C_ALL_IRQ_MASK		(STM32F7_I2C_CR1_ERRIE \
54 						| STM32F7_I2C_CR1_TCIE \
55 						| STM32F7_I2C_CR1_STOPIE \
56 						| STM32F7_I2C_CR1_NACKIE \
57 						| STM32F7_I2C_CR1_RXIE \
58 						| STM32F7_I2C_CR1_TXIE)
59 
60 /* STM32F7 I2C control 2 */
61 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR2_RELOAD			BIT(24)
62 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR2_NBYTES_MASK		GENMASK(23, 16)
63 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(n)		(((n) & 0xff) << 16)
64 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR2_NACK			BIT(15)
65 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR2_STOP			BIT(14)
66 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR2_START			BIT(13)
67 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR2_RD_WRN			BIT(10)
68 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR2_SADD7_MASK		GENMASK(7, 1)
69 #define STM32F7_I2C_CR2_SADD7(n)		(((n) & 0x7f) << 1)
70 
71 /* STM32F7 I2C Interrupt Status */
72 #define STM32F7_I2C_ISR_BUSY			BIT(15)
73 #define STM32F7_I2C_ISR_ARLO			BIT(9)
74 #define STM32F7_I2C_ISR_BERR			BIT(8)
75 #define STM32F7_I2C_ISR_TCR			BIT(7)
76 #define STM32F7_I2C_ISR_TC			BIT(6)
77 #define STM32F7_I2C_ISR_STOPF			BIT(5)
78 #define STM32F7_I2C_ISR_NACKF			BIT(4)
79 #define STM32F7_I2C_ISR_RXNE			BIT(2)
80 #define STM32F7_I2C_ISR_TXIS			BIT(1)
81 
82 /* STM32F7 I2C Interrupt Clear */
83 #define STM32F7_I2C_ICR_ARLOCF			BIT(9)
84 #define STM32F7_I2C_ICR_BERRCF			BIT(8)
85 #define STM32F7_I2C_ICR_STOPCF			BIT(5)
86 #define STM32F7_I2C_ICR_NACKCF			BIT(4)
87 
88 /* STM32F7 I2C Timing */
89 #define STM32F7_I2C_TIMINGR_PRESC(n)		(((n) & 0xf) << 28)
90 #define STM32F7_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLDEL(n)		(((n) & 0xf) << 20)
91 #define STM32F7_I2C_TIMINGR_SDADEL(n)		(((n) & 0xf) << 16)
92 #define STM32F7_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLH(n)		(((n) & 0xff) << 8)
93 #define STM32F7_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLL(n)		((n) & 0xff)
94 
95 #define STM32F7_I2C_MAX_LEN			0xff
96 
97 #define STM32F7_I2C_DNF_DEFAULT			0
98 #define STM32F7_I2C_DNF_MAX			16
99 
100 #define STM32F7_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_ENABLE	1
101 #define STM32F7_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MIN	50	/* ns */
102 #define STM32F7_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MAX	260	/* ns */
103 
104 #define STM32F7_I2C_RISE_TIME_DEFAULT		25	/* ns */
105 #define STM32F7_I2C_FALL_TIME_DEFAULT		10	/* ns */
106 
107 #define STM32F7_PRESC_MAX			BIT(4)
108 #define STM32F7_SCLDEL_MAX			BIT(4)
109 #define STM32F7_SDADEL_MAX			BIT(4)
110 #define STM32F7_SCLH_MAX			BIT(8)
111 #define STM32F7_SCLL_MAX			BIT(8)
112 
113 /**
114  * struct stm32f7_i2c_spec - private i2c specification timing
115  * @rate: I2C bus speed (Hz)
116  * @rate_min: 80% of I2C bus speed (Hz)
117  * @rate_max: 100% of I2C bus speed (Hz)
118  * @fall_max: Max fall time of both SDA and SCL signals (ns)
119  * @rise_max: Max rise time of both SDA and SCL signals (ns)
120  * @hddat_min: Min data hold time (ns)
121  * @vddat_max: Max data valid time (ns)
122  * @sudat_min: Min data setup time (ns)
123  * @l_min: Min low period of the SCL clock (ns)
124  * @h_min: Min high period of the SCL clock (ns)
125  */
126 struct stm32f7_i2c_spec {
127 	u32 rate;
128 	u32 rate_min;
129 	u32 rate_max;
130 	u32 fall_max;
131 	u32 rise_max;
132 	u32 hddat_min;
133 	u32 vddat_max;
134 	u32 sudat_min;
135 	u32 l_min;
136 	u32 h_min;
137 };
138 
139 /**
140  * struct stm32f7_i2c_setup - private I2C timing setup parameters
141  * @speed: I2C speed mode (standard, Fast Plus)
142  * @speed_freq: I2C speed frequency  (Hz)
143  * @clock_src: I2C clock source frequency (Hz)
144  * @rise_time: Rise time (ns)
145  * @fall_time: Fall time (ns)
146  * @dnf: Digital filter coefficient (0-16)
147  * @analog_filter: Analog filter delay (On/Off)
148  */
149 struct stm32f7_i2c_setup {
150 	enum stm32_i2c_speed speed;
151 	u32 speed_freq;
152 	u32 clock_src;
153 	u32 rise_time;
154 	u32 fall_time;
155 	u8 dnf;
156 	bool analog_filter;
157 };
158 
159 /**
160  * struct stm32f7_i2c_timings - private I2C output parameters
161  * @prec: Prescaler value
162  * @scldel: Data setup time
163  * @sdadel: Data hold time
164  * @sclh: SCL high period (master mode)
165  * @sclh: SCL low period (master mode)
166  */
167 struct stm32f7_i2c_timings {
168 	struct list_head node;
169 	u8 presc;
170 	u8 scldel;
171 	u8 sdadel;
172 	u8 sclh;
173 	u8 scll;
174 };
175 
176 /**
177  * struct stm32f7_i2c_msg - client specific data
178  * @addr: 8-bit slave addr, including r/w bit
179  * @count: number of bytes to be transferred
180  * @buf: data buffer
181  * @result: result of the transfer
182  * @stop: last I2C msg to be sent, i.e. STOP to be generated
183  */
184 struct stm32f7_i2c_msg {
185 	u8 addr;
186 	u32 count;
187 	u8 *buf;
188 	int result;
189 	bool stop;
190 };
191 
192 /**
193  * struct stm32f7_i2c_dev - private data of the controller
194  * @adap: I2C adapter for this controller
195  * @dev: device for this controller
196  * @base: virtual memory area
197  * @complete: completion of I2C message
198  * @clk: hw i2c clock
199  * @speed: I2C clock frequency of the controller. Standard, Fast or Fast+
200  * @msg: Pointer to data to be written
201  * @msg_num: number of I2C messages to be executed
202  * @msg_id: message identifiant
203  * @f7_msg: customized i2c msg for driver usage
204  * @setup: I2C timing input setup
205  * @timing: I2C computed timings
206  */
207 struct stm32f7_i2c_dev {
208 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
209 	struct device *dev;
210 	void __iomem *base;
211 	struct completion complete;
212 	struct clk *clk;
213 	int speed;
214 	struct i2c_msg *msg;
215 	unsigned int msg_num;
216 	unsigned int msg_id;
217 	struct stm32f7_i2c_msg f7_msg;
218 	struct stm32f7_i2c_setup setup;
219 	struct stm32f7_i2c_timings timing;
220 };
221 
222 /**
223  * All these values are coming from I2C Specification, Version 6.0, 4th of
224  * April 2014.
225  *
226  * Table10. Characteristics of the SDA and SCL bus lines for Standard, Fast,
227  * and Fast-mode Plus I2C-bus devices
228  */
229 static struct stm32f7_i2c_spec i2c_specs[] = {
230 	[STM32_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD] = {
231 		.rate = 100000,
232 		.rate_min = 80000,
233 		.rate_max = 100000,
234 		.fall_max = 300,
235 		.rise_max = 1000,
236 		.hddat_min = 0,
237 		.vddat_max = 3450,
238 		.sudat_min = 250,
239 		.l_min = 4700,
240 		.h_min = 4000,
241 	},
242 	[STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST] = {
243 		.rate = 400000,
244 		.rate_min = 320000,
245 		.rate_max = 400000,
246 		.fall_max = 300,
247 		.rise_max = 300,
248 		.hddat_min = 0,
249 		.vddat_max = 900,
250 		.sudat_min = 100,
251 		.l_min = 1300,
252 		.h_min = 600,
253 	},
254 	[STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS] = {
255 		.rate = 1000000,
256 		.rate_min = 800000,
257 		.rate_max = 1000000,
258 		.fall_max = 100,
259 		.rise_max = 120,
260 		.hddat_min = 0,
261 		.vddat_max = 450,
262 		.sudat_min = 50,
263 		.l_min = 500,
264 		.h_min = 260,
265 	},
266 };
267 
268 static const struct stm32f7_i2c_setup stm32f7_setup = {
269 	.rise_time = STM32F7_I2C_RISE_TIME_DEFAULT,
270 	.fall_time = STM32F7_I2C_FALL_TIME_DEFAULT,
271 	.dnf = STM32F7_I2C_DNF_DEFAULT,
272 	.analog_filter = STM32F7_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_ENABLE,
273 };
274 
275 static inline void stm32f7_i2c_set_bits(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
276 {
277 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(reg) | mask, reg);
278 }
279 
280 static inline void stm32f7_i2c_clr_bits(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
281 {
282 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(reg) & ~mask, reg);
283 }
284 
285 static int stm32f7_i2c_compute_timing(struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
286 				      struct stm32f7_i2c_setup *setup,
287 				      struct stm32f7_i2c_timings *output)
288 {
289 	u32 p_prev = STM32F7_PRESC_MAX;
290 	u32 i2cclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(NSEC_PER_SEC,
291 				       setup->clock_src);
292 	u32 i2cbus = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(NSEC_PER_SEC,
293 				       setup->speed_freq);
294 	u32 clk_error_prev = i2cbus;
295 	u32 tsync;
296 	u32 af_delay_min, af_delay_max;
297 	u32 dnf_delay;
298 	u32 clk_min, clk_max;
299 	int sdadel_min, sdadel_max;
300 	int scldel_min;
301 	struct stm32f7_i2c_timings *v, *_v, *s;
302 	struct list_head solutions;
303 	u16 p, l, a, h;
304 	int ret = 0;
305 
306 	if (setup->speed >= STM32_I2C_SPEED_END) {
307 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "speed out of bound {%d/%d}\n",
308 			setup->speed, STM32_I2C_SPEED_END - 1);
309 		return -EINVAL;
310 	}
311 
312 	if ((setup->rise_time > i2c_specs[setup->speed].rise_max) ||
313 	    (setup->fall_time > i2c_specs[setup->speed].fall_max)) {
314 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev,
315 			"timings out of bound Rise{%d>%d}/Fall{%d>%d}\n",
316 			setup->rise_time, i2c_specs[setup->speed].rise_max,
317 			setup->fall_time, i2c_specs[setup->speed].fall_max);
318 		return -EINVAL;
319 	}
320 
321 	if (setup->dnf > STM32F7_I2C_DNF_MAX) {
322 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev,
323 			"DNF out of bound %d/%d\n",
324 			setup->dnf, STM32F7_I2C_DNF_MAX);
325 		return -EINVAL;
326 	}
327 
328 	if (setup->speed_freq > i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate) {
329 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "ERROR: Freq {%d/%d}\n",
330 			setup->speed_freq, i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate);
331 		return -EINVAL;
332 	}
333 
334 	/*  Analog and Digital Filters */
335 	af_delay_min =
336 		(setup->analog_filter ?
337 		 STM32F7_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MIN : 0);
338 	af_delay_max =
339 		(setup->analog_filter ?
340 		 STM32F7_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MAX : 0);
341 	dnf_delay = setup->dnf * i2cclk;
342 
343 	sdadel_min = setup->fall_time - i2c_specs[setup->speed].hddat_min -
344 		af_delay_min - (setup->dnf + 3) * i2cclk;
345 
346 	sdadel_max = i2c_specs[setup->speed].vddat_max - setup->rise_time -
347 		af_delay_max - (setup->dnf + 4) * i2cclk;
348 
349 	scldel_min = setup->rise_time + i2c_specs[setup->speed].sudat_min;
350 
351 	if (sdadel_min < 0)
352 		sdadel_min = 0;
353 	if (sdadel_max < 0)
354 		sdadel_max = 0;
355 
356 	dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "SDADEL(min/max): %i/%i, SCLDEL(Min): %i\n",
357 		sdadel_min, sdadel_max, scldel_min);
358 
359 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&solutions);
360 	/* Compute possible values for PRESC, SCLDEL and SDADEL */
361 	for (p = 0; p < STM32F7_PRESC_MAX; p++) {
362 		for (l = 0; l < STM32F7_SCLDEL_MAX; l++) {
363 			u32 scldel = (l + 1) * (p + 1) * i2cclk;
364 
365 			if (scldel < scldel_min)
366 				continue;
367 
368 			for (a = 0; a < STM32F7_SDADEL_MAX; a++) {
369 				u32 sdadel = (a * (p + 1) + 1) * i2cclk;
370 
371 				if (((sdadel >= sdadel_min) &&
372 				     (sdadel <= sdadel_max)) &&
373 				    (p != p_prev)) {
374 					v = kmalloc(sizeof(*v), GFP_KERNEL);
375 					if (!v) {
376 						ret = -ENOMEM;
377 						goto exit;
378 					}
379 
380 					v->presc = p;
381 					v->scldel = l;
382 					v->sdadel = a;
383 					p_prev = p;
384 
385 					list_add_tail(&v->node,
386 						      &solutions);
387 				}
388 			}
389 		}
390 	}
391 
392 	if (list_empty(&solutions)) {
393 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "no Prescaler solution\n");
394 		ret = -EPERM;
395 		goto exit;
396 	}
397 
398 	tsync = af_delay_min + dnf_delay + (2 * i2cclk);
399 	s = NULL;
400 	clk_max = NSEC_PER_SEC / i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate_min;
401 	clk_min = NSEC_PER_SEC / i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate_max;
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * Among Prescaler possibilities discovered above figures out SCL Low
405 	 * and High Period. Provided:
406 	 * - SCL Low Period has to be higher than SCL Clock Low Period
407 	 *   defined by I2C Specification. I2C Clock has to be lower than
408 	 *   (SCL Low Period - Analog/Digital filters) / 4.
409 	 * - SCL High Period has to be lower than SCL Clock High Period
410 	 *   defined by I2C Specification
411 	 * - I2C Clock has to be lower than SCL High Period
412 	 */
413 	list_for_each_entry(v, &solutions, node) {
414 		u32 prescaler = (v->presc + 1) * i2cclk;
415 
416 		for (l = 0; l < STM32F7_SCLL_MAX; l++) {
417 			u32 tscl_l = (l + 1) * prescaler + tsync;
418 
419 			if ((tscl_l < i2c_specs[setup->speed].l_min) ||
420 			    (i2cclk >=
421 			     ((tscl_l - af_delay_min - dnf_delay) / 4))) {
422 				continue;
423 			}
424 
425 			for (h = 0; h < STM32F7_SCLH_MAX; h++) {
426 				u32 tscl_h = (h + 1) * prescaler + tsync;
427 				u32 tscl = tscl_l + tscl_h +
428 					setup->rise_time + setup->fall_time;
429 
430 				if ((tscl >= clk_min) && (tscl <= clk_max) &&
431 				    (tscl_h >= i2c_specs[setup->speed].h_min) &&
432 				    (i2cclk < tscl_h)) {
433 					int clk_error = tscl - i2cbus;
434 
435 					if (clk_error < 0)
436 						clk_error = -clk_error;
437 
438 					if (clk_error < clk_error_prev) {
439 						clk_error_prev = clk_error;
440 						v->scll = l;
441 						v->sclh = h;
442 						s = v;
443 					}
444 				}
445 			}
446 		}
447 	}
448 
449 	if (!s) {
450 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "no solution at all\n");
451 		ret = -EPERM;
452 		goto exit;
453 	}
454 
455 	output->presc = s->presc;
456 	output->scldel = s->scldel;
457 	output->sdadel = s->sdadel;
458 	output->scll = s->scll;
459 	output->sclh = s->sclh;
460 
461 	dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev,
462 		"Presc: %i, scldel: %i, sdadel: %i, scll: %i, sclh: %i\n",
463 		output->presc,
464 		output->scldel, output->sdadel,
465 		output->scll, output->sclh);
466 
467 exit:
468 	/* Release list and memory */
469 	list_for_each_entry_safe(v, _v, &solutions, node) {
470 		list_del(&v->node);
471 		kfree(v);
472 	}
473 
474 	return ret;
475 }
476 
477 static int stm32f7_i2c_setup_timing(struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
478 				    struct stm32f7_i2c_setup *setup)
479 {
480 	int ret = 0;
481 
482 	setup->speed = i2c_dev->speed;
483 	setup->speed_freq = i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate;
484 	setup->clock_src = clk_get_rate(i2c_dev->clk);
485 
486 	if (!setup->clock_src) {
487 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "clock rate is 0\n");
488 		return -EINVAL;
489 	}
490 
491 	do {
492 		ret = stm32f7_i2c_compute_timing(i2c_dev, setup,
493 						 &i2c_dev->timing);
494 		if (ret) {
495 			dev_err(i2c_dev->dev,
496 				"failed to compute I2C timings.\n");
497 			if (i2c_dev->speed > STM32_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD) {
498 				i2c_dev->speed--;
499 				setup->speed = i2c_dev->speed;
500 				setup->speed_freq =
501 					i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate;
502 				dev_warn(i2c_dev->dev,
503 					 "downgrade I2C Speed Freq to (%i)\n",
504 					 i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate);
505 			} else {
506 				break;
507 			}
508 		}
509 	} while (ret);
510 
511 	if (ret) {
512 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Impossible to compute I2C timings.\n");
513 		return ret;
514 	}
515 
516 	dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "I2C Speed(%i), Freq(%i), Clk Source(%i)\n",
517 		setup->speed, setup->speed_freq, setup->clock_src);
518 	dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "I2C Rise(%i) and Fall(%i) Time\n",
519 		setup->rise_time, setup->fall_time);
520 	dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "I2C Analog Filter(%s), DNF(%i)\n",
521 		(setup->analog_filter ? "On" : "Off"), setup->dnf);
522 
523 	return 0;
524 }
525 
526 static void stm32f7_i2c_hw_config(struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
527 {
528 	struct stm32f7_i2c_timings *t = &i2c_dev->timing;
529 	u32 timing = 0;
530 
531 	/* Timing settings */
532 	timing |= STM32F7_I2C_TIMINGR_PRESC(t->presc);
533 	timing |= STM32F7_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLDEL(t->scldel);
534 	timing |= STM32F7_I2C_TIMINGR_SDADEL(t->sdadel);
535 	timing |= STM32F7_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLH(t->sclh);
536 	timing |= STM32F7_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLL(t->scll);
537 	writel_relaxed(timing, i2c_dev->base + STM32F7_I2C_TIMINGR);
538 
539 	/* Enable I2C */
540 	if (i2c_dev->setup.analog_filter)
541 		stm32f7_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + STM32F7_I2C_CR1,
542 				     STM32F7_I2C_CR1_ANFOFF);
543 	else
544 		stm32f7_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + STM32F7_I2C_CR1,
545 				     STM32F7_I2C_CR1_ANFOFF);
546 	stm32f7_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + STM32F7_I2C_CR1,
547 			     STM32F7_I2C_CR1_PE);
548 }
549 
550 static void stm32f7_i2c_write_tx_data(struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
551 {
552 	struct stm32f7_i2c_msg *f7_msg = &i2c_dev->f7_msg;
553 	void __iomem *base = i2c_dev->base;
554 
555 	if (f7_msg->count) {
556 		writeb_relaxed(*f7_msg->buf++, base + STM32F7_I2C_TXDR);
557 		f7_msg->count--;
558 	}
559 }
560 
561 static void stm32f7_i2c_read_rx_data(struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
562 {
563 	struct stm32f7_i2c_msg *f7_msg = &i2c_dev->f7_msg;
564 	void __iomem *base = i2c_dev->base;
565 
566 	if (f7_msg->count) {
567 		*f7_msg->buf++ = readb_relaxed(base + STM32F7_I2C_RXDR);
568 		f7_msg->count--;
569 	}
570 }
571 
572 static void stm32f7_i2c_reload(struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
573 {
574 	struct stm32f7_i2c_msg *f7_msg = &i2c_dev->f7_msg;
575 	u32 cr2;
576 
577 	cr2 = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + STM32F7_I2C_CR2);
578 
579 	cr2 &= ~STM32F7_I2C_CR2_NBYTES_MASK;
580 	if (f7_msg->count > STM32F7_I2C_MAX_LEN) {
581 		cr2 |= STM32F7_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(STM32F7_I2C_MAX_LEN);
582 	} else {
583 		cr2 &= ~STM32F7_I2C_CR2_RELOAD;
584 		cr2 |= STM32F7_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(f7_msg->count);
585 	}
586 
587 	writel_relaxed(cr2, i2c_dev->base + STM32F7_I2C_CR2);
588 }
589 
590 static int stm32f7_i2c_wait_free_bus(struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
591 {
592 	u32 status;
593 	int ret;
594 
595 	ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(i2c_dev->base + STM32F7_I2C_ISR,
596 					 status,
597 					 !(status & STM32F7_I2C_ISR_BUSY),
598 					 10, 1000);
599 	if (ret) {
600 		dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "bus busy\n");
601 		ret = -EBUSY;
602 	}
603 
604 	return ret;
605 }
606 
607 static void stm32f7_i2c_xfer_msg(struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
608 				 struct i2c_msg *msg)
609 {
610 	struct stm32f7_i2c_msg *f7_msg = &i2c_dev->f7_msg;
611 	void __iomem *base = i2c_dev->base;
612 	u32 cr1, cr2;
613 
614 	f7_msg->addr = msg->addr;
615 	f7_msg->buf = msg->buf;
616 	f7_msg->count = msg->len;
617 	f7_msg->result = 0;
618 	f7_msg->stop = (i2c_dev->msg_id >= i2c_dev->msg_num - 1);
619 
620 	reinit_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);
621 
622 	cr1 = readl_relaxed(base + STM32F7_I2C_CR1);
623 	cr2 = readl_relaxed(base + STM32F7_I2C_CR2);
624 
625 	/* Set transfer direction */
626 	cr2 &= ~STM32F7_I2C_CR2_RD_WRN;
627 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
628 		cr2 |= STM32F7_I2C_CR2_RD_WRN;
629 
630 	/* Set slave address */
631 	cr2 &= ~STM32F7_I2C_CR2_SADD7_MASK;
632 	cr2 |= STM32F7_I2C_CR2_SADD7(f7_msg->addr);
633 
634 	/* Set nb bytes to transfer and reload if needed */
635 	cr2 &= ~(STM32F7_I2C_CR2_NBYTES_MASK | STM32F7_I2C_CR2_RELOAD);
636 	if (f7_msg->count > STM32F7_I2C_MAX_LEN) {
637 		cr2 |= STM32F7_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(STM32F7_I2C_MAX_LEN);
638 		cr2 |= STM32F7_I2C_CR2_RELOAD;
639 	} else {
640 		cr2 |= STM32F7_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(f7_msg->count);
641 	}
642 
643 	/* Enable NACK, STOP, error and transfer complete interrupts */
644 	cr1 |= STM32F7_I2C_CR1_ERRIE | STM32F7_I2C_CR1_TCIE |
645 		STM32F7_I2C_CR1_STOPIE | STM32F7_I2C_CR1_NACKIE;
646 
647 	/* Clear TX/RX interrupt */
648 	cr1 &= ~(STM32F7_I2C_CR1_RXIE | STM32F7_I2C_CR1_TXIE);
649 
650 	/* Enable RX/TX interrupt according to msg direction */
651 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
652 		cr1 |= STM32F7_I2C_CR1_RXIE;
653 	else
654 		cr1 |= STM32F7_I2C_CR1_TXIE;
655 
656 	/* Configure Start/Repeated Start */
657 	cr2 |= STM32F7_I2C_CR2_START;
658 
659 	/* Write configurations registers */
660 	writel_relaxed(cr1, base + STM32F7_I2C_CR1);
661 	writel_relaxed(cr2, base + STM32F7_I2C_CR2);
662 }
663 
664 static void stm32f7_i2c_disable_irq(struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, u32 mask)
665 {
666 	stm32f7_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + STM32F7_I2C_CR1, mask);
667 }
668 
669 static irqreturn_t stm32f7_i2c_isr_event(int irq, void *data)
670 {
671 	struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = data;
672 	struct stm32f7_i2c_msg *f7_msg = &i2c_dev->f7_msg;
673 	void __iomem *base = i2c_dev->base;
674 	u32 status, mask;
675 
676 	status = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + STM32F7_I2C_ISR);
677 
678 	/* Tx empty */
679 	if (status & STM32F7_I2C_ISR_TXIS)
680 		stm32f7_i2c_write_tx_data(i2c_dev);
681 
682 	/* RX not empty */
683 	if (status & STM32F7_I2C_ISR_RXNE)
684 		stm32f7_i2c_read_rx_data(i2c_dev);
685 
686 	/* NACK received */
687 	if (status & STM32F7_I2C_ISR_NACKF) {
688 		dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "<%s>: Receive NACK\n", __func__);
689 		writel_relaxed(STM32F7_I2C_ICR_NACKCF, base + STM32F7_I2C_ICR);
690 		f7_msg->result = -ENXIO;
691 	}
692 
693 	/* STOP detection flag */
694 	if (status & STM32F7_I2C_ISR_STOPF) {
695 		/* Disable interrupts */
696 		stm32f7_i2c_disable_irq(i2c_dev, STM32F7_I2C_ALL_IRQ_MASK);
697 
698 		/* Clear STOP flag */
699 		writel_relaxed(STM32F7_I2C_ICR_STOPCF, base + STM32F7_I2C_ICR);
700 
701 		complete(&i2c_dev->complete);
702 	}
703 
704 	/* Transfer complete */
705 	if (status & STM32F7_I2C_ISR_TC) {
706 		if (f7_msg->stop) {
707 			mask = STM32F7_I2C_CR2_STOP;
708 			stm32f7_i2c_set_bits(base + STM32F7_I2C_CR2, mask);
709 		} else {
710 			i2c_dev->msg_id++;
711 			i2c_dev->msg++;
712 			stm32f7_i2c_xfer_msg(i2c_dev, i2c_dev->msg);
713 		}
714 	}
715 
716 	/*
717 	 * Transfer Complete Reload: 255 data bytes have been transferred
718 	 * We have to prepare the I2C controller to transfer the remaining
719 	 * data.
720 	 */
721 	if (status & STM32F7_I2C_ISR_TCR)
722 		stm32f7_i2c_reload(i2c_dev);
723 
724 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
725 }
726 
727 static irqreturn_t stm32f7_i2c_isr_error(int irq, void *data)
728 {
729 	struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = data;
730 	struct stm32f7_i2c_msg *f7_msg = &i2c_dev->f7_msg;
731 	void __iomem *base = i2c_dev->base;
732 	struct device *dev = i2c_dev->dev;
733 	u32 status;
734 
735 	status = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + STM32F7_I2C_ISR);
736 
737 	/* Bus error */
738 	if (status & STM32F7_I2C_ISR_BERR) {
739 		dev_err(dev, "<%s>: Bus error\n", __func__);
740 		writel_relaxed(STM32F7_I2C_ICR_BERRCF, base + STM32F7_I2C_ICR);
741 		f7_msg->result = -EIO;
742 	}
743 
744 	/* Arbitration loss */
745 	if (status & STM32F7_I2C_ISR_ARLO) {
746 		dev_dbg(dev, "<%s>: Arbitration loss\n", __func__);
747 		writel_relaxed(STM32F7_I2C_ICR_ARLOCF, base + STM32F7_I2C_ICR);
748 		f7_msg->result = -EAGAIN;
749 	}
750 
751 	stm32f7_i2c_disable_irq(i2c_dev, STM32F7_I2C_ALL_IRQ_MASK);
752 
753 	complete(&i2c_dev->complete);
754 
755 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
756 }
757 
758 static int stm32f7_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
759 			    struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
760 {
761 	struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
762 	struct stm32f7_i2c_msg *f7_msg = &i2c_dev->f7_msg;
763 	unsigned long time_left;
764 	int ret;
765 
766 	i2c_dev->msg = msgs;
767 	i2c_dev->msg_num = num;
768 	i2c_dev->msg_id = 0;
769 
770 	ret = clk_enable(i2c_dev->clk);
771 	if (ret) {
772 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Failed to enable clock\n");
773 		return ret;
774 	}
775 
776 	ret = stm32f7_i2c_wait_free_bus(i2c_dev);
777 	if (ret)
778 		goto clk_free;
779 
780 	stm32f7_i2c_xfer_msg(i2c_dev, msgs);
781 
782 	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c_dev->complete,
783 						i2c_dev->adap.timeout);
784 	ret = f7_msg->result;
785 
786 	if (!time_left) {
787 		dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "Access to slave 0x%x timed out\n",
788 			i2c_dev->msg->addr);
789 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
790 	}
791 
792 clk_free:
793 	clk_disable(i2c_dev->clk);
794 
795 	return (ret < 0) ? ret : num;
796 }
797 
798 static u32 stm32f7_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
799 {
800 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
801 }
802 
803 static struct i2c_algorithm stm32f7_i2c_algo = {
804 	.master_xfer = stm32f7_i2c_xfer,
805 	.functionality = stm32f7_i2c_func,
806 };
807 
808 static int stm32f7_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
809 {
810 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
811 	struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
812 	const struct stm32f7_i2c_setup *setup;
813 	struct resource *res;
814 	u32 irq_error, irq_event, clk_rate, rise_time, fall_time;
815 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
816 	struct reset_control *rst;
817 	int ret;
818 
819 	i2c_dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
820 	if (!i2c_dev)
821 		return -ENOMEM;
822 
823 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
824 	i2c_dev->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
825 	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->base))
826 		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->base);
827 
828 	irq_event = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
829 	if (!irq_event) {
830 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ event missing or invalid\n");
831 		return -EINVAL;
832 	}
833 
834 	irq_error = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 1);
835 	if (!irq_error) {
836 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ error missing or invalid\n");
837 		return -EINVAL;
838 	}
839 
840 	i2c_dev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
841 	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->clk)) {
842 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error: Missing controller clock\n");
843 		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->clk);
844 	}
845 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c_dev->clk);
846 	if (ret) {
847 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to prepare_enable clock\n");
848 		return ret;
849 	}
850 
851 	i2c_dev->speed = STM32_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD;
852 	ret = device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "clock-frequency",
853 				       &clk_rate);
854 	if (!ret && clk_rate >= 1000000)
855 		i2c_dev->speed = STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS;
856 	else if (!ret && clk_rate >= 400000)
857 		i2c_dev->speed = STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST;
858 	else if (!ret && clk_rate >= 100000)
859 		i2c_dev->speed = STM32_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD;
860 
861 	rst = devm_reset_control_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
862 	if (IS_ERR(rst)) {
863 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error: Missing controller reset\n");
864 		ret = PTR_ERR(rst);
865 		goto clk_free;
866 	}
867 	reset_control_assert(rst);
868 	udelay(2);
869 	reset_control_deassert(rst);
870 
871 	i2c_dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
872 
873 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq_event, stm32f7_i2c_isr_event, 0,
874 			       pdev->name, i2c_dev);
875 	if (ret) {
876 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request irq event %i\n",
877 			irq_event);
878 		goto clk_free;
879 	}
880 
881 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq_error, stm32f7_i2c_isr_error, 0,
882 			       pdev->name, i2c_dev);
883 	if (ret) {
884 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request irq error %i\n",
885 			irq_error);
886 		goto clk_free;
887 	}
888 
889 	setup = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
890 	i2c_dev->setup = *setup;
891 
892 	ret = device_property_read_u32(i2c_dev->dev, "i2c-scl-rising-time-ns",
893 				       &rise_time);
894 	if (!ret)
895 		i2c_dev->setup.rise_time = rise_time;
896 
897 	ret = device_property_read_u32(i2c_dev->dev, "i2c-scl-falling-time-ns",
898 				       &fall_time);
899 	if (!ret)
900 		i2c_dev->setup.fall_time = fall_time;
901 
902 	ret = stm32f7_i2c_setup_timing(i2c_dev, &i2c_dev->setup);
903 	if (ret)
904 		goto clk_free;
905 
906 	stm32f7_i2c_hw_config(i2c_dev);
907 
908 	adap = &i2c_dev->adap;
909 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, i2c_dev);
910 	snprintf(adap->name, sizeof(adap->name), "STM32F7 I2C(%pa)",
911 		 &res->start);
912 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
913 	adap->timeout = 2 * HZ;
914 	adap->retries = 3;
915 	adap->algo = &stm32f7_i2c_algo;
916 	adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
917 	adap->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
918 
919 	init_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);
920 
921 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(adap);
922 	if (ret)
923 		goto clk_free;
924 
925 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c_dev);
926 
927 	clk_disable(i2c_dev->clk);
928 
929 	dev_info(i2c_dev->dev, "STM32F7 I2C-%d bus adapter\n", adap->nr);
930 
931 	return 0;
932 
933 clk_free:
934 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_dev->clk);
935 
936 	return ret;
937 }
938 
939 static int stm32f7_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
940 {
941 	struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
942 
943 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c_dev->adap);
944 
945 	clk_unprepare(i2c_dev->clk);
946 
947 	return 0;
948 }
949 
950 static const struct of_device_id stm32f7_i2c_match[] = {
951 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32f7-i2c", .data = &stm32f7_setup},
952 	{},
953 };
954 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32f7_i2c_match);
955 
956 static struct platform_driver stm32f7_i2c_driver = {
957 	.driver = {
958 		.name = "stm32f7-i2c",
959 		.of_match_table = stm32f7_i2c_match,
960 	},
961 	.probe = stm32f7_i2c_probe,
962 	.remove = stm32f7_i2c_remove,
963 };
964 
965 module_platform_driver(stm32f7_i2c_driver);
966 
967 MODULE_AUTHOR("M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>");
968 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32F7 I2C driver");
969 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
970