xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis630.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2     Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Alexander Malysh <amalysh@web.de>
3 
4     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7     (at your option) any later version.
8 
9     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12     GNU General Public License for more details.
13 */
14 
15 /*
16    Status: beta
17 
18    Supports:
19 	SIS 630
20 	SIS 730
21 	SIS 964
22 
23    Notable differences between chips:
24 	+------------------------+--------------------+-------------------+
25 	|                        |     SIS630/730     |      SIS964       |
26 	+------------------------+--------------------+-------------------+
27 	| Clock                  | 14kHz/56kHz        | 55.56kHz/27.78kHz |
28 	| SMBus registers offset | 0x80               | 0xE0              |
29 	| SMB_CNT                | Bit 1 = Slave Busy | Bit 1 = Bus probe |
30 	|         (not used yet) | Bit 3 is reserved  | Bit 3 = Last byte |
31 	| SMB_PCOUNT		 | Offset + 0x06      | Offset + 0x14     |
32 	| SMB_COUNT              | 4:0 bits           | 5:0 bits          |
33 	+------------------------+--------------------+-------------------+
34 	(Other differences don't affect the functions provided by the driver)
35 
36    Note: we assume there can only be one device, with one SMBus interface.
37 */
38 
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/pci.h>
43 #include <linux/ioport.h>
44 #include <linux/i2c.h>
45 #include <linux/acpi.h>
46 #include <linux/io.h>
47 
48 /* SIS964 id is defined here as we are the only file using it */
49 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_964	0x0964
50 
51 /* SIS630/730/964 SMBus registers */
52 #define SMB_STS			0x00	/* status */
53 #define SMB_CNT			0x02	/* control */
54 #define SMBHOST_CNT		0x03	/* host control */
55 #define SMB_ADDR		0x04	/* address */
56 #define SMB_CMD			0x05	/* command */
57 #define SMB_COUNT		0x07	/* byte count */
58 #define SMB_BYTE		0x08	/* ~0x8F data byte field */
59 
60 /* SMB_STS register */
61 #define BYTE_DONE_STS		0x10	/* Byte Done Status / Block Array */
62 #define SMBCOL_STS		0x04	/* Collision */
63 #define SMBERR_STS		0x02	/* Device error */
64 
65 /* SMB_CNT register */
66 #define MSTO_EN			0x40	/* Host Master Timeout Enable */
67 #define SMBCLK_SEL		0x20	/* Host master clock selection */
68 #define SMB_PROBE		0x02	/* Bus Probe/Slave busy */
69 #define SMB_HOSTBUSY		0x01	/* Host Busy */
70 
71 /* SMBHOST_CNT register */
72 #define SMB_KILL		0x20	/* Kill */
73 #define SMB_START		0x10	/* Start */
74 
75 /* register count for request_region
76  * As we don't use SMB_PCOUNT, 20 is ok for SiS630 and SiS964
77  */
78 #define SIS630_SMB_IOREGION	20
79 
80 /* PCI address constants */
81 /* acpi base address register  */
82 #define SIS630_ACPI_BASE_REG	0x74
83 /* bios control register */
84 #define SIS630_BIOS_CTL_REG	0x40
85 
86 /* Other settings */
87 #define MAX_TIMEOUT		500
88 
89 /* SIS630 constants */
90 #define SIS630_QUICK		0x00
91 #define SIS630_BYTE		0x01
92 #define SIS630_BYTE_DATA	0x02
93 #define SIS630_WORD_DATA	0x03
94 #define SIS630_PCALL		0x04
95 #define SIS630_BLOCK_DATA	0x05
96 
97 static struct pci_driver sis630_driver;
98 
99 /* insmod parameters */
100 static bool high_clock;
101 static bool force;
102 module_param(high_clock, bool, 0);
103 MODULE_PARM_DESC(high_clock,
104 	"Set Host Master Clock to 56KHz (default 14KHz) (SIS630/730 only).");
105 module_param(force, bool, 0);
106 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Forcibly enable the SIS630. DANGEROUS!");
107 
108 /* SMBus base adress */
109 static unsigned short smbus_base;
110 
111 /* supported chips */
112 static int supported[] = {
113 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_630,
114 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_730,
115 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_760,
116 	0 /* terminates the list */
117 };
118 
119 static inline u8 sis630_read(u8 reg)
120 {
121 	return inb(smbus_base + reg);
122 }
123 
124 static inline void sis630_write(u8 reg, u8 data)
125 {
126 	outb(data, smbus_base + reg);
127 }
128 
129 static int sis630_transaction_start(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int size,
130 				    u8 *oldclock)
131 {
132 	int temp;
133 
134 	/* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting. */
135 	temp = sis630_read(SMB_CNT);
136 	if ((temp & (SMB_PROBE | SMB_HOSTBUSY)) != 0x00) {
137 		dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "SMBus busy (%02x). Resetting...\n", temp);
138 		/* kill smbus transaction */
139 		sis630_write(SMBHOST_CNT, SMB_KILL);
140 
141 		temp = sis630_read(SMB_CNT);
142 		if (temp & (SMB_PROBE | SMB_HOSTBUSY)) {
143 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Failed! (%02x)\n", temp);
144 			return -EBUSY;
145 		} else {
146 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Successful!\n");
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	/* save old clock, so we can prevent machine for hung */
151 	*oldclock = sis630_read(SMB_CNT);
152 
153 	dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "saved clock 0x%02x\n", *oldclock);
154 
155 	/* disable timeout interrupt,
156 	 * set Host Master Clock to 56KHz if requested */
157 	if (high_clock)
158 		sis630_write(SMB_CNT, SMBCLK_SEL);
159 	else
160 		sis630_write(SMB_CNT, (*oldclock & ~MSTO_EN));
161 
162 	/* clear all sticky bits */
163 	temp = sis630_read(SMB_STS);
164 	sis630_write(SMB_STS, temp & 0x1e);
165 
166 	/* start the transaction by setting bit 4 and size */
167 	sis630_write(SMBHOST_CNT, SMB_START | (size & 0x07));
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 static int sis630_transaction_wait(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int size)
173 {
174 	int temp, result = 0, timeout = 0;
175 
176 	/* We will always wait for a fraction of a second! */
177 	do {
178 		msleep(1);
179 		temp = sis630_read(SMB_STS);
180 		/* check if block transmitted */
181 		if (size == SIS630_BLOCK_DATA && (temp & BYTE_DONE_STS))
182 			break;
183 	} while (!(temp & 0x0e) && (timeout++ < MAX_TIMEOUT));
184 
185 	/* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */
186 	if (timeout > MAX_TIMEOUT) {
187 		dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "SMBus Timeout!\n");
188 		result = -ETIMEDOUT;
189 	}
190 
191 	if (temp & SMBERR_STS) {
192 		dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Error: Failed bus transaction\n");
193 		result = -ENXIO;
194 	}
195 
196 	if (temp & SMBCOL_STS) {
197 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Bus collision!\n");
198 		result = -EAGAIN;
199 	}
200 
201 	return result;
202 }
203 
204 static void sis630_transaction_end(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 oldclock)
205 {
206 	/* clear all status "sticky" bits */
207 	sis630_write(SMB_STS, 0xFF);
208 
209 	dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
210 		"SMB_CNT before clock restore 0x%02x\n", sis630_read(SMB_CNT));
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * restore old Host Master Clock if high_clock is set
214 	 * and oldclock was not 56KHz
215 	 */
216 	if (high_clock && !(oldclock & SMBCLK_SEL))
217 		sis630_write(SMB_CNT, sis630_read(SMB_CNT) & ~SMBCLK_SEL);
218 
219 	dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
220 		"SMB_CNT after clock restore 0x%02x\n", sis630_read(SMB_CNT));
221 }
222 
223 static int sis630_transaction(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int size)
224 {
225 	int result = 0;
226 	u8 oldclock = 0;
227 
228 	result = sis630_transaction_start(adap, size, &oldclock);
229 	if (!result) {
230 		result = sis630_transaction_wait(adap, size);
231 		sis630_transaction_end(adap, oldclock);
232 	}
233 
234 	return result;
235 }
236 
237 static int sis630_block_data(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
238 			     union i2c_smbus_data *data, int read_write)
239 {
240 	int i, len = 0, rc = 0;
241 	u8 oldclock = 0;
242 
243 	if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
244 		len = data->block[0];
245 		if (len < 0)
246 			len = 0;
247 		else if (len > 32)
248 			len = 32;
249 		sis630_write(SMB_COUNT, len);
250 		for (i = 1; i <= len; i++) {
251 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
252 				"set data 0x%02x\n", data->block[i]);
253 			/* set data */
254 			sis630_write(SMB_BYTE + (i - 1) % 8, data->block[i]);
255 			if (i == 8 || (len < 8 && i == len)) {
256 				dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
257 					"start trans len=%d i=%d\n", len, i);
258 				/* first transaction */
259 				rc = sis630_transaction_start(adap,
260 						SIS630_BLOCK_DATA, &oldclock);
261 				if (rc)
262 					return rc;
263 			} else if ((i - 1) % 8 == 7 || i == len) {
264 				dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
265 					"trans_wait len=%d i=%d\n", len, i);
266 				if (i > 8) {
267 					dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
268 						"clear smbary_sts"
269 						" len=%d i=%d\n", len, i);
270 					/*
271 					   If this is not first transaction,
272 					   we must clear sticky bit.
273 					   clear SMBARY_STS
274 					*/
275 					sis630_write(SMB_STS, BYTE_DONE_STS);
276 				}
277 				rc = sis630_transaction_wait(adap,
278 						SIS630_BLOCK_DATA);
279 				if (rc) {
280 					dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
281 						"trans_wait failed\n");
282 					break;
283 				}
284 			}
285 		}
286 	} else {
287 		/* read request */
288 		data->block[0] = len = 0;
289 		rc = sis630_transaction_start(adap,
290 				SIS630_BLOCK_DATA, &oldclock);
291 		if (rc)
292 			return rc;
293 		do {
294 			rc = sis630_transaction_wait(adap, SIS630_BLOCK_DATA);
295 			if (rc) {
296 				dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "trans_wait failed\n");
297 				break;
298 			}
299 			/* if this first transaction then read byte count */
300 			if (len == 0)
301 				data->block[0] = sis630_read(SMB_COUNT);
302 
303 			/* just to be sure */
304 			if (data->block[0] > 32)
305 				data->block[0] = 32;
306 
307 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
308 				"block data read len=0x%x\n", data->block[0]);
309 
310 			for (i = 0; i < 8 && len < data->block[0]; i++, len++) {
311 				dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
312 					"read i=%d len=%d\n", i, len);
313 				data->block[len + 1] = sis630_read(SMB_BYTE +
314 								   i);
315 			}
316 
317 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
318 				"clear smbary_sts len=%d i=%d\n", len, i);
319 
320 			/* clear SMBARY_STS */
321 			sis630_write(SMB_STS, BYTE_DONE_STS);
322 		} while (len < data->block[0]);
323 	}
324 
325 	sis630_transaction_end(adap, oldclock);
326 
327 	return rc;
328 }
329 
330 /* Return negative errno on error. */
331 static s32 sis630_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
332 			 unsigned short flags, char read_write,
333 			 u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
334 {
335 	int status;
336 
337 	switch (size) {
338 	case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
339 		sis630_write(SMB_ADDR,
340 			     ((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01));
341 		size = SIS630_QUICK;
342 		break;
343 	case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
344 		sis630_write(SMB_ADDR,
345 			     ((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01));
346 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
347 			sis630_write(SMB_CMD, command);
348 		size = SIS630_BYTE;
349 		break;
350 	case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
351 		sis630_write(SMB_ADDR,
352 			     ((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01));
353 		sis630_write(SMB_CMD, command);
354 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
355 			sis630_write(SMB_BYTE, data->byte);
356 		size = SIS630_BYTE_DATA;
357 		break;
358 	case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
359 	case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
360 		sis630_write(SMB_ADDR,
361 			     ((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01));
362 		sis630_write(SMB_CMD, command);
363 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
364 			sis630_write(SMB_BYTE, data->word & 0xff);
365 			sis630_write(SMB_BYTE + 1, (data->word & 0xff00) >> 8);
366 		}
367 		size = (size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL ?
368 			SIS630_PCALL : SIS630_WORD_DATA);
369 		break;
370 	case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
371 		sis630_write(SMB_ADDR,
372 			     ((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01));
373 		sis630_write(SMB_CMD, command);
374 		size = SIS630_BLOCK_DATA;
375 		return sis630_block_data(adap, data, read_write);
376 	default:
377 		dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n", size);
378 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
379 	}
380 
381 	status = sis630_transaction(adap, size);
382 	if (status)
383 		return status;
384 
385 	if ((size != SIS630_PCALL) &&
386 		((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == SIS630_QUICK))) {
387 		return 0;
388 	}
389 
390 	switch (size) {
391 	case SIS630_BYTE:
392 	case SIS630_BYTE_DATA:
393 		data->byte = sis630_read(SMB_BYTE);
394 		break;
395 	case SIS630_PCALL:
396 	case SIS630_WORD_DATA:
397 		data->word = sis630_read(SMB_BYTE) +
398 			     (sis630_read(SMB_BYTE + 1) << 8);
399 		break;
400 	}
401 
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
405 static u32 sis630_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
406 {
407 	return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
408 		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
409 		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
410 }
411 
412 static int sis630_setup(struct pci_dev *sis630_dev)
413 {
414 	unsigned char b;
415 	struct pci_dev *dummy = NULL;
416 	int retval, i;
417 	/* acpi base address */
418 	unsigned short acpi_base;
419 
420 	/* check for supported SiS devices */
421 	for (i = 0; supported[i] > 0; i++) {
422 		dummy = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, supported[i], dummy);
423 		if (dummy)
424 			break; /* found */
425 	}
426 
427 	if (dummy) {
428 		pci_dev_put(dummy);
429 	} else if (force) {
430 		dev_err(&sis630_dev->dev,
431 			"WARNING: Can't detect SIS630 compatible device, but "
432 			"loading because of force option enabled\n");
433 	} else {
434 		return -ENODEV;
435 	}
436 
437 	/*
438 	   Enable ACPI first , so we can accsess reg 74-75
439 	   in acpi io space and read acpi base addr
440 	*/
441 	if (pci_read_config_byte(sis630_dev, SIS630_BIOS_CTL_REG, &b)) {
442 		dev_err(&sis630_dev->dev, "Error: Can't read bios ctl reg\n");
443 		retval = -ENODEV;
444 		goto exit;
445 	}
446 	/* if ACPI already enabled , do nothing */
447 	if (!(b & 0x80) &&
448 	    pci_write_config_byte(sis630_dev, SIS630_BIOS_CTL_REG, b | 0x80)) {
449 		dev_err(&sis630_dev->dev, "Error: Can't enable ACPI\n");
450 		retval = -ENODEV;
451 		goto exit;
452 	}
453 
454 	/* Determine the ACPI base address */
455 	if (pci_read_config_word(sis630_dev,
456 				 SIS630_ACPI_BASE_REG, &acpi_base)) {
457 		dev_err(&sis630_dev->dev,
458 			"Error: Can't determine ACPI base address\n");
459 		retval = -ENODEV;
460 		goto exit;
461 	}
462 
463 	dev_dbg(&sis630_dev->dev, "ACPI base at 0x%04hx\n", acpi_base);
464 
465 	if (supported[i] == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_760)
466 		smbus_base = acpi_base + 0xE0;
467 	else
468 		smbus_base = acpi_base + 0x80;
469 
470 	dev_dbg(&sis630_dev->dev, "SMBus base at 0x%04hx\n", smbus_base);
471 
472 	retval = acpi_check_region(smbus_base + SMB_STS, SIS630_SMB_IOREGION,
473 				   sis630_driver.name);
474 	if (retval)
475 		goto exit;
476 
477 	/* Everything is happy, let's grab the memory and set things up. */
478 	if (!request_region(smbus_base + SMB_STS, SIS630_SMB_IOREGION,
479 			    sis630_driver.name)) {
480 		dev_err(&sis630_dev->dev,
481 			"I/O Region 0x%04hx-0x%04hx for SMBus already in use.\n",
482 			smbus_base + SMB_STS,
483 			smbus_base + SMB_STS + SIS630_SMB_IOREGION - 1);
484 		retval = -EBUSY;
485 		goto exit;
486 	}
487 
488 	retval = 0;
489 
490 exit:
491 	if (retval)
492 		smbus_base = 0;
493 	return retval;
494 }
495 
496 
497 static const struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
498 	.smbus_xfer	= sis630_access,
499 	.functionality	= sis630_func,
500 };
501 
502 static struct i2c_adapter sis630_adapter = {
503 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
504 	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD,
505 	.algo		= &smbus_algorithm,
506 	.retries	= 3
507 };
508 
509 static const struct pci_device_id sis630_ids[] = {
510 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_503) },
511 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_LPC) },
512 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_964) },
513 	{ 0, }
514 };
515 
516 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sis630_ids);
517 
518 static int sis630_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
519 {
520 	if (sis630_setup(dev)) {
521 		dev_err(&dev->dev,
522 			"SIS630 compatible bus not detected, "
523 			"module not inserted.\n");
524 		return -ENODEV;
525 	}
526 
527 	/* set up the sysfs linkage to our parent device */
528 	sis630_adapter.dev.parent = &dev->dev;
529 
530 	snprintf(sis630_adapter.name, sizeof(sis630_adapter.name),
531 		 "SMBus SIS630 adapter at %04hx", smbus_base + SMB_STS);
532 
533 	return i2c_add_adapter(&sis630_adapter);
534 }
535 
536 static void sis630_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
537 {
538 	if (smbus_base) {
539 		i2c_del_adapter(&sis630_adapter);
540 		release_region(smbus_base + SMB_STS, SIS630_SMB_IOREGION);
541 		smbus_base = 0;
542 	}
543 }
544 
545 
546 static struct pci_driver sis630_driver = {
547 	.name		= "sis630_smbus",
548 	.id_table	= sis630_ids,
549 	.probe		= sis630_probe,
550 	.remove		= sis630_remove,
551 };
552 
553 module_pci_driver(sis630_driver);
554 
555 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
556 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Malysh <amalysh@web.de>");
557 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SIS630 SMBus driver");
558