xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sh_mobile.c (revision 8137a49e1567726eb10fcf55ad141ac19804ca6b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * SuperH Mobile I2C Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014-19 Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
7  *
8  * Portions of the code based on out-of-tree driver i2c-sh7343.c
9  * Copyright (c) 2006 Carlos Munoz <carlos@kenati.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of_device.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 
28 /* Transmit operation:                                                      */
29 /*                                                                          */
30 /* 0 byte transmit                                                          */
31 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   P(*)                                         */
32 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT                                                    */
33 /* ICIC:                                                                    */
34 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x90                                                    */
35 /* ICDR:      A8                                                            */
36 /*                                                                          */
37 /* 1 byte transmit                                                          */
38 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   D8(1)   ACK   P(*)                           */
39 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT         WAIT                                       */
40 /* ICIC:      -DTE                                                          */
41 /* ICCR: 0x94                    0x90                                       */
42 /* ICDR:      A8    D8(1)                                                   */
43 /*                                                                          */
44 /* 2 byte transmit                                                          */
45 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   P(*)             */
46 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT         WAIT          WAIT                         */
47 /* ICIC:      -DTE                                                          */
48 /* ICCR: 0x94                                  0x90                         */
49 /* ICDR:      A8    D8(1)        D8(2)                                      */
50 /*                                                                          */
51 /* 3 bytes or more, +---------+ gets repeated                               */
52 /*                                                                          */
53 /*                                                                          */
54 /* Receive operation:                                                       */
55 /*                                                                          */
56 /* 0 byte receive - not supported since slave may hold SDA low              */
57 /*                                                                          */
58 /* 1 byte receive       [TX] | [RX]                                         */
59 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   P(*)                           */
60 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT     DTE                               */
61 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |   +DTE                                       */
62 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |   0xc0                                       */
63 /* ICDR:      A8             |            D8(1)                             */
64 /*                                                                          */
65 /* 2 byte receive        [TX]| [RX]                                         */
66 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   P(*)             */
67 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT          WAIT     DTE                 */
68 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |                 +DTE                         */
69 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |                 0xc0                         */
70 /* ICDR:      A8             |                 D8(1)    D8(2)               */
71 /*                                                                          */
72 /* 3 byte receive       [TX] | [RX]                                     (*) */
73 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   D8(3)   ACK    P */
74 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT          WAIT         WAIT      DTE   */
75 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |                              +DTE            */
76 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |                              0xc0            */
77 /* ICDR:      A8             |                 D8(1)        D8(2)     D8(3) */
78 /*                                                                          */
79 /* 4 bytes or more, this part is repeated    +---------+                    */
80 /*                                                                          */
81 /*                                                                          */
82 /* Interrupt order and BUSY flag                                            */
83 /*     ___                                                 _                */
84 /* SDA ___\___XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXAAAAAAAAA___/                 */
85 /* SCL      \_/1\_/2\_/3\_/4\_/5\_/6\_/7\_/8\___/9\_____/                   */
86 /*                                                                          */
87 /*        S   D7  D6  D5  D4  D3  D2  D1  D0              P(*)              */
88 /*                                           ___                            */
89 /* WAIT IRQ ________________________________/   \___________                */
90 /* TACK IRQ ____________________________________/   \_______                */
91 /* DTE  IRQ __________________________________________/   \_                */
92 /* AL   IRQ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX                */
93 /*         _______________________________________________                  */
94 /* BUSY __/                                               \_                */
95 /*                                                                          */
96 /* (*) The STOP condition is only sent by the master at the end of the last */
97 /* I2C message or if the I2C_M_STOP flag is set. Similarly, the BUSY bit is */
98 /* only cleared after the STOP condition, so, between messages we have to   */
99 /* poll for the DTE bit.                                                    */
100 /*                                                                          */
101 
102 enum sh_mobile_i2c_op {
103 	OP_START = 0,
104 	OP_TX_FIRST,
105 	OP_TX,
106 	OP_TX_STOP,
107 	OP_TX_TO_RX,
108 	OP_RX,
109 	OP_RX_STOP,
110 	OP_RX_STOP_DATA,
111 };
112 
113 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data {
114 	struct device *dev;
115 	void __iomem *reg;
116 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
117 	unsigned long bus_speed;
118 	unsigned int clks_per_count;
119 	struct clk *clk;
120 	u_int8_t icic;
121 	u_int8_t flags;
122 	u_int16_t iccl;
123 	u_int16_t icch;
124 
125 	spinlock_t lock;
126 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
127 	struct i2c_msg *msg;
128 	int pos;
129 	int sr;
130 	bool send_stop;
131 	bool stop_after_dma;
132 	bool atomic_xfer;
133 
134 	struct resource *res;
135 	struct dma_chan *dma_tx;
136 	struct dma_chan *dma_rx;
137 	struct scatterlist sg;
138 	enum dma_data_direction dma_direction;
139 	u8 *dma_buf;
140 };
141 
142 struct sh_mobile_dt_config {
143 	int clks_per_count;
144 	int (*setup)(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd);
145 };
146 
147 #define IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67	(1 << 0)
148 
149 /* Register offsets */
150 #define ICDR			0x00
151 #define ICCR			0x04
152 #define ICSR			0x08
153 #define ICIC			0x0c
154 #define ICCL			0x10
155 #define ICCH			0x14
156 #define ICSTART			0x70
157 
158 /* Register bits */
159 #define ICCR_ICE		0x80
160 #define ICCR_RACK		0x40
161 #define ICCR_TRS		0x10
162 #define ICCR_BBSY		0x04
163 #define ICCR_SCP		0x01
164 
165 #define ICSR_SCLM		0x80
166 #define ICSR_SDAM		0x40
167 #define SW_DONE			0x20
168 #define ICSR_BUSY		0x10
169 #define ICSR_AL			0x08
170 #define ICSR_TACK		0x04
171 #define ICSR_WAIT		0x02
172 #define ICSR_DTE		0x01
173 
174 #define ICIC_ICCLB8		0x80
175 #define ICIC_ICCHB8		0x40
176 #define ICIC_TDMAE		0x20
177 #define ICIC_RDMAE		0x10
178 #define ICIC_ALE		0x08
179 #define ICIC_TACKE		0x04
180 #define ICIC_WAITE		0x02
181 #define ICIC_DTEE		0x01
182 
183 #define ICSTART_ICSTART		0x10
184 
185 static void iic_wr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs, unsigned char data)
186 {
187 	if (offs == ICIC)
188 		data |= pd->icic;
189 
190 	iowrite8(data, pd->reg + offs);
191 }
192 
193 static unsigned char iic_rd(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs)
194 {
195 	return ioread8(pd->reg + offs);
196 }
197 
198 static void iic_set_clr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs,
199 			unsigned char set, unsigned char clr)
200 {
201 	iic_wr(pd, offs, (iic_rd(pd, offs) | set) & ~clr);
202 }
203 
204 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(unsigned long count_khz, u32 tLOW, u32 tf)
205 {
206 	/*
207 	 * Conditional expression:
208 	 *   ICCL >= COUNT_CLK * (tLOW + tf)
209 	 *
210 	 * SH-Mobile IIC hardware starts counting the LOW period of
211 	 * the SCL signal (tLOW) as soon as it pulls the SCL line.
212 	 * In order to meet the tLOW timing spec, we need to take into
213 	 * account the fall time of SCL signal (tf).  Default tf value
214 	 * should be 0.3 us, for safety.
215 	 */
216 	return (((count_khz * (tLOW + tf)) + 5000) / 10000);
217 }
218 
219 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_icch(unsigned long count_khz, u32 tHIGH, u32 tf)
220 {
221 	/*
222 	 * Conditional expression:
223 	 *   ICCH >= COUNT_CLK * (tHIGH + tf)
224 	 *
225 	 * SH-Mobile IIC hardware is aware of SCL transition period 'tr',
226 	 * and can ignore it.  SH-Mobile IIC controller starts counting
227 	 * the HIGH period of the SCL signal (tHIGH) after the SCL input
228 	 * voltage increases at VIH.
229 	 *
230 	 * Afterward it turned out calculating ICCH using only tHIGH spec
231 	 * will result in violation of the tHD;STA timing spec.  We need
232 	 * to take into account the fall time of SDA signal (tf) at START
233 	 * condition, in order to meet both tHIGH and tHD;STA specs.
234 	 */
235 	return (((count_khz * (tHIGH + tf)) + 5000) / 10000);
236 }
237 
238 static int sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
239 {
240 	u16 max_val = pd->flags & IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67 ? 0x1ff : 0xff;
241 
242 	if (pd->iccl > max_val || pd->icch > max_val) {
243 		dev_err(pd->dev, "timing values out of range: L/H=0x%x/0x%x\n",
244 			pd->iccl, pd->icch);
245 		return -EINVAL;
246 	}
247 
248 	/* one more bit of ICCL in ICIC */
249 	if (pd->iccl & 0x100)
250 		pd->icic |= ICIC_ICCLB8;
251 	else
252 		pd->icic &= ~ICIC_ICCLB8;
253 
254 	/* one more bit of ICCH in ICIC */
255 	if (pd->icch & 0x100)
256 		pd->icic |= ICIC_ICCHB8;
257 	else
258 		pd->icic &= ~ICIC_ICCHB8;
259 
260 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "timing values: L/H=0x%x/0x%x\n", pd->iccl, pd->icch);
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static int sh_mobile_i2c_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
265 {
266 	unsigned long i2c_clk_khz;
267 	u32 tHIGH, tLOW, tf;
268 
269 	i2c_clk_khz = clk_get_rate(pd->clk) / 1000 / pd->clks_per_count;
270 
271 	if (pd->bus_speed == I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ) {
272 		tLOW	= 47;	/* tLOW = 4.7 us */
273 		tHIGH	= 40;	/* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 4.0 us */
274 		tf	= 3;	/* tf = 0.3 us */
275 	} else if (pd->bus_speed == I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ) {
276 		tLOW	= 13;	/* tLOW = 1.3 us */
277 		tHIGH	= 6;	/* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 0.6 us */
278 		tf	= 3;	/* tf = 0.3 us */
279 	} else {
280 		dev_err(pd->dev, "unrecognized bus speed %lu Hz\n",
281 			pd->bus_speed);
282 		return -EINVAL;
283 	}
284 
285 	pd->iccl = sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(i2c_clk_khz, tLOW, tf);
286 	pd->icch = sh_mobile_i2c_icch(i2c_clk_khz, tHIGH, tf);
287 
288 	return sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(pd);
289 }
290 
291 static int sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
292 {
293 	unsigned long clks_per_cycle;
294 
295 	/* L = 5, H = 4, L + H = 9 */
296 	clks_per_cycle = clk_get_rate(pd->clk) / pd->bus_speed;
297 	pd->iccl = DIV_ROUND_UP(clks_per_cycle * 5 / 9 - 1, pd->clks_per_count);
298 	pd->icch = DIV_ROUND_UP(clks_per_cycle * 4 / 9 - 5, pd->clks_per_count);
299 
300 	return sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(pd);
301 }
302 
303 static unsigned char i2c_op(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, enum sh_mobile_i2c_op op)
304 {
305 	unsigned char ret = 0;
306 	unsigned long flags;
307 
308 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "op %d\n", op);
309 
310 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pd->lock, flags);
311 
312 	switch (op) {
313 	case OP_START: /* issue start and trigger DTE interrupt */
314 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS | ICCR_BBSY);
315 		break;
316 	case OP_TX_FIRST: /* disable DTE interrupt and write client address */
317 		iic_wr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
318 		iic_wr(pd, ICDR, i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(pd->msg));
319 		break;
320 	case OP_TX: /* write data */
321 		iic_wr(pd, ICDR, pd->msg->buf[pd->pos]);
322 		break;
323 	case OP_TX_STOP: /* issue a stop (or rep_start) */
324 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, pd->send_stop ? ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS
325 					       : ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS | ICCR_BBSY);
326 		break;
327 	case OP_TX_TO_RX: /* select read mode */
328 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_SCP);
329 		break;
330 	case OP_RX: /* just read data */
331 		ret = iic_rd(pd, ICDR);
332 		break;
333 	case OP_RX_STOP: /* enable DTE interrupt, issue stop */
334 		if (!pd->atomic_xfer)
335 			iic_wr(pd, ICIC,
336 			       ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
337 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_RACK);
338 		break;
339 	case OP_RX_STOP_DATA: /* enable DTE interrupt, read data, issue stop */
340 		if (!pd->atomic_xfer)
341 			iic_wr(pd, ICIC,
342 			       ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
343 		ret = iic_rd(pd, ICDR);
344 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_RACK);
345 		break;
346 	}
347 
348 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pd->lock, flags);
349 
350 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "op %d, data out 0x%02x\n", op, ret);
351 	return ret;
352 }
353 
354 static int sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
355 {
356 	if (pd->pos == pd->msg->len) {
357 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_STOP);
358 		return 1;
359 	}
360 
361 	if (pd->pos == -1)
362 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_FIRST);
363 	else
364 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX);
365 
366 	pd->pos++;
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static int sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
371 {
372 	int real_pos;
373 
374 	/* switch from TX (address) to RX (data) adds two interrupts */
375 	real_pos = pd->pos - 2;
376 
377 	if (pd->pos == -1) {
378 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_FIRST);
379 	} else if (pd->pos == 0) {
380 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_TO_RX);
381 	} else if (pd->pos == pd->msg->len) {
382 		if (pd->stop_after_dma) {
383 			/* Simulate PIO end condition after DMA transfer */
384 			i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP);
385 			pd->pos++;
386 			goto done;
387 		}
388 
389 		if (real_pos < 0)
390 			i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP);
391 		else
392 			pd->msg->buf[real_pos] = i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP_DATA);
393 	} else if (real_pos >= 0) {
394 		pd->msg->buf[real_pos] = i2c_op(pd, OP_RX);
395 	}
396 
397  done:
398 	pd->pos++;
399 	return pd->pos == (pd->msg->len + 2);
400 }
401 
402 static irqreturn_t sh_mobile_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
403 {
404 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = dev_id;
405 	unsigned char sr;
406 	int wakeup = 0;
407 
408 	sr = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
409 	pd->sr |= sr; /* remember state */
410 
411 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "i2c_isr 0x%02x 0x%02x %s %d %d!\n", sr, pd->sr,
412 	       (pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "read" : "write",
413 	       pd->pos, pd->msg->len);
414 
415 	/* Kick off TxDMA after preface was done */
416 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE && pd->pos == 0)
417 		iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_TDMAE, 0);
418 	else if (sr & (ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK))
419 		/* don't interrupt transaction - continue to issue stop */
420 		iic_wr(pd, ICSR, sr & ~(ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK));
421 	else if (pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
422 		wakeup = sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(pd);
423 	else
424 		wakeup = sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(pd);
425 
426 	/* Kick off RxDMA after preface was done */
427 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE && pd->pos == 1)
428 		iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_RDMAE, 0);
429 
430 	if (sr & ICSR_WAIT) /* TODO: add delay here to support slow acks */
431 		iic_wr(pd, ICSR, sr & ~ICSR_WAIT);
432 
433 	if (wakeup) {
434 		pd->sr |= SW_DONE;
435 		if (!pd->atomic_xfer)
436 			wake_up(&pd->wait);
437 	}
438 
439 	/* defeat write posting to avoid spurious WAIT interrupts */
440 	iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
441 
442 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
443 }
444 
445 static void sh_mobile_i2c_dma_unmap(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
446 {
447 	struct dma_chan *chan = pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE
448 				? pd->dma_rx : pd->dma_tx;
449 
450 	dma_unmap_single(chan->device->dev, sg_dma_address(&pd->sg),
451 			 pd->msg->len, pd->dma_direction);
452 
453 	pd->dma_direction = DMA_NONE;
454 }
455 
456 static void sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
457 {
458 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_NONE)
459 		return;
460 	else if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
461 		dmaengine_terminate_all(pd->dma_rx);
462 	else if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
463 		dmaengine_terminate_all(pd->dma_tx);
464 
465 	sh_mobile_i2c_dma_unmap(pd);
466 }
467 
468 static void sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback(void *data)
469 {
470 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = data;
471 
472 	sh_mobile_i2c_dma_unmap(pd);
473 	pd->pos = pd->msg->len;
474 	pd->stop_after_dma = true;
475 
476 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, 0, ICIC_TDMAE | ICIC_RDMAE);
477 }
478 
479 static struct dma_chan *sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(struct device *dev,
480 				enum dma_transfer_direction dir, dma_addr_t port_addr)
481 {
482 	struct dma_chan *chan;
483 	struct dma_slave_config cfg;
484 	char *chan_name = dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "tx" : "rx";
485 	int ret;
486 
487 	chan = dma_request_chan(dev, chan_name);
488 	if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
489 		dev_dbg(dev, "request_channel failed for %s (%ld)\n", chan_name,
490 			PTR_ERR(chan));
491 		return chan;
492 	}
493 
494 	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
495 	cfg.direction = dir;
496 	if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
497 		cfg.dst_addr = port_addr;
498 		cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
499 	} else {
500 		cfg.src_addr = port_addr;
501 		cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
502 	}
503 
504 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg);
505 	if (ret) {
506 		dev_dbg(dev, "slave_config failed for %s (%d)\n", chan_name, ret);
507 		dma_release_channel(chan);
508 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
509 	}
510 
511 	dev_dbg(dev, "got DMA channel for %s\n", chan_name);
512 	return chan;
513 }
514 
515 static void sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
516 {
517 	bool read = pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD;
518 	enum dma_data_direction dir = read ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
519 	struct dma_chan *chan = read ? pd->dma_rx : pd->dma_tx;
520 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc;
521 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
522 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
523 
524 	if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
525 		if (read)
526 			chan = pd->dma_rx = sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(pd->dev, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
527 									   pd->res->start + ICDR);
528 		else
529 			chan = pd->dma_tx = sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(pd->dev, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
530 									   pd->res->start + ICDR);
531 	}
532 
533 	if (IS_ERR(chan))
534 		return;
535 
536 	dma_addr = dma_map_single(chan->device->dev, pd->dma_buf, pd->msg->len, dir);
537 	if (dma_mapping_error(chan->device->dev, dma_addr)) {
538 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "dma map failed, using PIO\n");
539 		return;
540 	}
541 
542 	sg_dma_len(&pd->sg) = pd->msg->len;
543 	sg_dma_address(&pd->sg) = dma_addr;
544 
545 	pd->dma_direction = dir;
546 
547 	txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &pd->sg, 1,
548 					 read ? DMA_DEV_TO_MEM : DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
549 					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
550 	if (!txdesc) {
551 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "dma prep slave sg failed, using PIO\n");
552 		sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd);
553 		return;
554 	}
555 
556 	txdesc->callback = sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback;
557 	txdesc->callback_param = pd;
558 
559 	cookie = dmaengine_submit(txdesc);
560 	if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) {
561 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "submitting dma failed, using PIO\n");
562 		sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd);
563 		return;
564 	}
565 
566 	dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
567 }
568 
569 static void start_ch(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, struct i2c_msg *usr_msg,
570 		     bool do_init)
571 {
572 	if (do_init) {
573 		/* Initialize channel registers */
574 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP);
575 
576 		/* Enable channel and configure rx ack */
577 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_SCP);
578 
579 		/* Set the clock */
580 		iic_wr(pd, ICCL, pd->iccl & 0xff);
581 		iic_wr(pd, ICCH, pd->icch & 0xff);
582 	}
583 
584 	pd->msg = usr_msg;
585 	pd->pos = -1;
586 	pd->sr = 0;
587 
588 	if (pd->atomic_xfer)
589 		return;
590 
591 	pd->dma_buf = i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf(pd->msg, 8);
592 	if (pd->dma_buf)
593 		sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(pd);
594 
595 	/* Enable all interrupts to begin with */
596 	iic_wr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
597 }
598 
599 static int poll_dte(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
600 {
601 	int i;
602 
603 	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
604 		u_int8_t val = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
605 
606 		if (val & ICSR_DTE)
607 			break;
608 
609 		if (val & ICSR_TACK)
610 			return -ENXIO;
611 
612 		udelay(10);
613 	}
614 
615 	return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
616 }
617 
618 static int poll_busy(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
619 {
620 	int i;
621 
622 	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
623 		u_int8_t val = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
624 
625 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "val 0x%02x pd->sr 0x%02x\n", val, pd->sr);
626 
627 		/* the interrupt handler may wake us up before the
628 		 * transfer is finished, so poll the hardware
629 		 * until we're done.
630 		 */
631 		if (!(val & ICSR_BUSY)) {
632 			/* handle missing acknowledge and arbitration lost */
633 			val |= pd->sr;
634 			if (val & ICSR_TACK)
635 				return -ENXIO;
636 			if (val & ICSR_AL)
637 				return -EAGAIN;
638 			break;
639 		}
640 
641 		udelay(10);
642 	}
643 
644 	return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
645 }
646 
647 static int sh_mobile_xfer(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd,
648 			 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
649 {
650 	struct i2c_msg	*msg;
651 	int err = 0;
652 	int i;
653 	long time_left;
654 
655 	/* Wake up device and enable clock */
656 	pm_runtime_get_sync(pd->dev);
657 
658 	/* Process all messages */
659 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
660 		bool do_start = pd->send_stop || !i;
661 		msg = &msgs[i];
662 		pd->send_stop = i == num - 1 || msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP;
663 		pd->stop_after_dma = false;
664 
665 		start_ch(pd, msg, do_start);
666 
667 		if (do_start)
668 			i2c_op(pd, OP_START);
669 
670 		if (pd->atomic_xfer) {
671 			unsigned long j = jiffies + pd->adap.timeout;
672 
673 			time_left = time_before_eq(jiffies, j);
674 			while (time_left &&
675 			       !(pd->sr & (ICSR_TACK | SW_DONE))) {
676 				unsigned char sr = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
677 
678 				if (sr & (ICSR_AL   | ICSR_TACK |
679 					  ICSR_WAIT | ICSR_DTE)) {
680 					sh_mobile_i2c_isr(0, pd);
681 					udelay(150);
682 				} else {
683 					cpu_relax();
684 				}
685 				time_left = time_before_eq(jiffies, j);
686 			}
687 		} else {
688 			/* The interrupt handler takes care of the rest... */
689 			time_left = wait_event_timeout(pd->wait,
690 					pd->sr & (ICSR_TACK | SW_DONE),
691 					pd->adap.timeout);
692 
693 			/* 'stop_after_dma' tells if DMA xfer was complete */
694 			i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(pd->dma_buf, pd->msg,
695 						 pd->stop_after_dma);
696 		}
697 
698 		if (!time_left) {
699 			dev_err(pd->dev, "Transfer request timed out\n");
700 			if (pd->dma_direction != DMA_NONE)
701 				sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd);
702 
703 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
704 			break;
705 		}
706 
707 		if (pd->send_stop)
708 			err = poll_busy(pd);
709 		else
710 			err = poll_dte(pd);
711 		if (err < 0)
712 			break;
713 	}
714 
715 	/* Disable channel */
716 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP);
717 
718 	/* Disable clock and mark device as idle */
719 	pm_runtime_put_sync(pd->dev);
720 
721 	return err ?: num;
722 }
723 
724 static int sh_mobile_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
725 			      struct i2c_msg *msgs,
726 			      int num)
727 {
728 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
729 
730 	pd->atomic_xfer = false;
731 	return sh_mobile_xfer(pd, msgs, num);
732 }
733 
734 static int sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_atomic(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
735 				     struct i2c_msg *msgs,
736 				     int num)
737 {
738 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
739 
740 	pd->atomic_xfer = true;
741 	return sh_mobile_xfer(pd, msgs, num);
742 }
743 
744 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
745 {
746 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
747 }
748 
749 static const struct i2c_algorithm sh_mobile_i2c_algorithm = {
750 	.functionality = sh_mobile_i2c_func,
751 	.master_xfer = sh_mobile_i2c_xfer,
752 	.master_xfer_atomic = sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_atomic,
753 };
754 
755 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks sh_mobile_i2c_quirks = {
756 	.flags = I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN_READ,
757 };
758 
759 /*
760  * r8a7740 has an errata regarding I2C I/O pad reset needing this workaround.
761  */
762 static int sh_mobile_i2c_r8a7740_workaround(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
763 {
764 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE, 0);
765 	iic_rd(pd, ICCR); /* dummy read */
766 
767 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICSTART, ICSTART_ICSTART, 0);
768 	iic_rd(pd, ICSTART); /* dummy read */
769 
770 	udelay(10);
771 
772 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP);
773 	iic_wr(pd, ICSTART, 0);
774 
775 	udelay(10);
776 
777 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_TRS);
778 	udelay(10);
779 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, 0);
780 	udelay(10);
781 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_TRS);
782 	udelay(10);
783 
784 	return sh_mobile_i2c_init(pd);
785 }
786 
787 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config default_dt_config = {
788 	.clks_per_count = 1,
789 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_init,
790 };
791 
792 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config fast_clock_dt_config = {
793 	.clks_per_count = 2,
794 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_init,
795 };
796 
797 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config v2_freq_calc_dt_config = {
798 	.clks_per_count = 2,
799 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init,
800 };
801 
802 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config r8a7740_dt_config = {
803 	.clks_per_count = 1,
804 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_r8a7740_workaround,
805 };
806 
807 static const struct of_device_id sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids[] = {
808 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a73a4", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
809 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7740", .data = &r8a7740_dt_config },
810 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a774c0", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
811 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7790", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
812 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7791", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
813 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7792", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
814 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7793", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
815 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7794", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
816 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7795", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
817 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a77990", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
818 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-sh73a0", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
819 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen2-iic", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
820 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-iic", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
821 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rmobile-iic", .data = &default_dt_config },
822 	{},
823 };
824 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids);
825 
826 static void sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
827 {
828 	if (!IS_ERR(pd->dma_tx)) {
829 		dma_release_channel(pd->dma_tx);
830 		pd->dma_tx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
831 	}
832 
833 	if (!IS_ERR(pd->dma_rx)) {
834 		dma_release_channel(pd->dma_rx);
835 		pd->dma_rx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
836 	}
837 }
838 
839 static int sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(struct platform_device *dev, struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
840 {
841 	struct resource *res;
842 	resource_size_t n;
843 	int k = 0, ret;
844 
845 	while ((res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, k))) {
846 		for (n = res->start; n <= res->end; n++) {
847 			ret = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, n, sh_mobile_i2c_isr,
848 					  0, dev_name(&dev->dev), pd);
849 			if (ret) {
850 				dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot request IRQ %pa\n", &n);
851 				return ret;
852 			}
853 		}
854 		k++;
855 	}
856 
857 	return k > 0 ? 0 : -ENOENT;
858 }
859 
860 static int sh_mobile_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
861 {
862 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd;
863 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
864 	struct resource *res;
865 	const struct sh_mobile_dt_config *config;
866 	int ret;
867 	u32 bus_speed;
868 
869 	pd = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data), GFP_KERNEL);
870 	if (!pd)
871 		return -ENOMEM;
872 
873 	pd->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
874 	if (IS_ERR(pd->clk)) {
875 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
876 		return PTR_ERR(pd->clk);
877 	}
878 
879 	ret = sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(dev, pd);
880 	if (ret)
881 		return ret;
882 
883 	pd->dev = &dev->dev;
884 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, pd);
885 
886 	res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
887 
888 	pd->res = res;
889 	pd->reg = devm_ioremap_resource(&dev->dev, res);
890 	if (IS_ERR(pd->reg))
891 		return PTR_ERR(pd->reg);
892 
893 	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency", &bus_speed);
894 	pd->bus_speed = (ret || !bus_speed) ? I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ : bus_speed;
895 	pd->clks_per_count = 1;
896 
897 	/* Newer variants come with two new bits in ICIC */
898 	if (resource_size(res) > 0x17)
899 		pd->flags |= IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67;
900 
901 	pm_runtime_enable(&dev->dev);
902 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&dev->dev);
903 
904 	config = of_device_get_match_data(&dev->dev);
905 	if (config) {
906 		pd->clks_per_count = config->clks_per_count;
907 		ret = config->setup(pd);
908 	} else {
909 		ret = sh_mobile_i2c_init(pd);
910 	}
911 
912 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&dev->dev);
913 	if (ret)
914 		return ret;
915 
916 	/* Init DMA */
917 	sg_init_table(&pd->sg, 1);
918 	pd->dma_direction = DMA_NONE;
919 	pd->dma_rx = pd->dma_tx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
920 
921 	/* setup the private data */
922 	adap = &pd->adap;
923 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, pd);
924 
925 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
926 	adap->algo = &sh_mobile_i2c_algorithm;
927 	adap->quirks = &sh_mobile_i2c_quirks;
928 	adap->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
929 	adap->retries = 5;
930 	adap->nr = dev->id;
931 	adap->dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
932 
933 	strlcpy(adap->name, dev->name, sizeof(adap->name));
934 
935 	spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);
936 	init_waitqueue_head(&pd->wait);
937 
938 	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
939 	if (ret < 0) {
940 		sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(pd);
941 		return ret;
942 	}
943 
944 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "I2C adapter %d, bus speed %lu Hz\n", adap->nr, pd->bus_speed);
945 
946 	return 0;
947 }
948 
949 static int sh_mobile_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
950 {
951 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
952 
953 	i2c_del_adapter(&pd->adap);
954 	sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(pd);
955 	pm_runtime_disable(&dev->dev);
956 	return 0;
957 }
958 
959 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
960 static int sh_mobile_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
961 {
962 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
963 
964 	i2c_mark_adapter_suspended(&pd->adap);
965 	return 0;
966 }
967 
968 static int sh_mobile_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
969 {
970 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
971 
972 	i2c_mark_adapter_resumed(&pd->adap);
973 	return 0;
974 }
975 
976 static const struct dev_pm_ops sh_mobile_i2c_pm_ops = {
977 	SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sh_mobile_i2c_suspend,
978 				      sh_mobile_i2c_resume)
979 };
980 
981 #define DEV_PM_OPS (&sh_mobile_i2c_pm_ops)
982 #else
983 #define DEV_PM_OPS NULL
984 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
985 
986 static struct platform_driver sh_mobile_i2c_driver = {
987 	.driver		= {
988 		.name		= "i2c-sh_mobile",
989 		.of_match_table = sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids,
990 		.pm	= DEV_PM_OPS,
991 	},
992 	.probe		= sh_mobile_i2c_probe,
993 	.remove		= sh_mobile_i2c_remove,
994 };
995 
996 static int __init sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init(void)
997 {
998 	return platform_driver_register(&sh_mobile_i2c_driver);
999 }
1000 subsys_initcall(sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init);
1001 
1002 static void __exit sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit(void)
1003 {
1004 	platform_driver_unregister(&sh_mobile_i2c_driver);
1005 }
1006 module_exit(sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit);
1007 
1008 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH Mobile I2C Bus Controller driver");
1009 MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm");
1010 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang");
1011 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1012 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-sh_mobile");
1013