xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-powermac.c (revision 93df8a1ed6231727c5db94a80b1a6bd5ee67cec3)
1 /*
2     i2c Support for Apple SMU Controller
3 
4     Copyright (c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
5                        <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
6 
7     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10     (at your option) any later version.
11 
12     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15     GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17 */
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/i2c.h>
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
26 #include <asm/prom.h>
27 #include <asm/pmac_low_i2c.h>
28 
29 MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>");
30 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for Apple PowerMac");
31 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
32 
33 /*
34  * SMBUS-type transfer entrypoint
35  */
36 static s32 i2c_powermac_smbus_xfer(	struct i2c_adapter*	adap,
37 					u16			addr,
38 					unsigned short		flags,
39 					char			read_write,
40 					u8			command,
41 					int			size,
42 					union i2c_smbus_data*	data)
43 {
44 	struct pmac_i2c_bus	*bus = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
45 	int			rc = 0;
46 	int			read = (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ);
47 	int			addrdir = (addr << 1) | read;
48 	int			mode, subsize, len;
49 	u32			subaddr;
50 	u8			*buf;
51 	u8			local[2];
52 
53 	if (size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK || size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) {
54 		mode = pmac_i2c_mode_std;
55 		subsize = 0;
56 		subaddr = 0;
57 	} else {
58 		mode = read ? pmac_i2c_mode_combined : pmac_i2c_mode_stdsub;
59 		subsize = 1;
60 		subaddr = command;
61 	}
62 
63 	switch (size) {
64         case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
65 		buf = NULL;
66 		len = 0;
67 	    	break;
68         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
69         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
70 		buf = &data->byte;
71 		len = 1;
72 	    	break;
73         case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
74 		if (!read) {
75 			local[0] = data->word & 0xff;
76 			local[1] = (data->word >> 8) & 0xff;
77 		}
78 		buf = local;
79 		len = 2;
80 	    	break;
81 
82 	/* Note that these are broken vs. the expected smbus API where
83 	 * on reads, the length is actually returned from the function,
84 	 * but I think the current API makes no sense and I don't want
85 	 * any driver that I haven't verified for correctness to go
86 	 * anywhere near a pmac i2c bus anyway ...
87 	 *
88 	 * I'm also not completely sure what kind of phases to do between
89 	 * the actual command and the data (what I am _supposed_ to do that
90 	 * is). For now, I assume writes are a single stream and reads have
91 	 * a repeat start/addr phase (but not stop in between)
92 	 */
93         case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
94 		buf = data->block;
95 		len = data->block[0] + 1;
96 		break;
97 	case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
98 		buf = &data->block[1];
99 		len = data->block[0];
100 		break;
101 
102         default:
103 		return -EINVAL;
104 	}
105 
106 	rc = pmac_i2c_open(bus, 0);
107 	if (rc) {
108 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to open I2C, err %d\n", rc);
109 		return rc;
110 	}
111 
112 	rc = pmac_i2c_setmode(bus, mode);
113 	if (rc) {
114 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to set I2C mode %d, err %d\n",
115 			mode, rc);
116 		goto bail;
117 	}
118 
119 	rc = pmac_i2c_xfer(bus, addrdir, subsize, subaddr, buf, len);
120 	if (rc) {
121 		if (rc == -ENXIO)
122 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
123 				"I2C transfer at 0x%02x failed, size %d, "
124 				"err %d\n", addrdir >> 1, size, rc);
125 		else
126 			dev_err(&adap->dev,
127 				"I2C transfer at 0x%02x failed, size %d, "
128 				"err %d\n", addrdir >> 1, size, rc);
129 		goto bail;
130 	}
131 
132 	if (size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA && read) {
133 		data->word = ((u16)local[1]) << 8;
134 		data->word |= local[0];
135 	}
136 
137  bail:
138 	pmac_i2c_close(bus);
139 	return rc;
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Generic i2c master transfer entrypoint. This driver only support single
144  * messages (for "lame i2c" transfers). Anything else should use the smbus
145  * entry point
146  */
147 static int i2c_powermac_master_xfer(	struct i2c_adapter *adap,
148 					struct i2c_msg *msgs,
149 					int num)
150 {
151 	struct pmac_i2c_bus	*bus = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
152 	int			rc = 0;
153 	int			read;
154 	int			addrdir;
155 
156 	if (msgs->flags & I2C_M_TEN)
157 		return -EINVAL;
158 	read = (msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD) != 0;
159 	addrdir = (msgs->addr << 1) | read;
160 
161 	rc = pmac_i2c_open(bus, 0);
162 	if (rc) {
163 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to open I2C, err %d\n", rc);
164 		return rc;
165 	}
166 	rc = pmac_i2c_setmode(bus, pmac_i2c_mode_std);
167 	if (rc) {
168 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to set I2C mode %d, err %d\n",
169 			pmac_i2c_mode_std, rc);
170 		goto bail;
171 	}
172 	rc = pmac_i2c_xfer(bus, addrdir, 0, 0, msgs->buf, msgs->len);
173 	if (rc < 0) {
174 		if (rc == -ENXIO)
175 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C %s 0x%02x failed, err %d\n",
176 				addrdir & 1 ? "read from" : "write to",
177 				addrdir >> 1, rc);
178 		else
179 			dev_err(&adap->dev, "I2C %s 0x%02x failed, err %d\n",
180 				addrdir & 1 ? "read from" : "write to",
181 				addrdir >> 1, rc);
182 	}
183  bail:
184 	pmac_i2c_close(bus);
185 	return rc < 0 ? rc : 1;
186 }
187 
188 static u32 i2c_powermac_func(struct i2c_adapter * adapter)
189 {
190 	return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
191 		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
192 		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_I2C;
193 }
194 
195 /* For now, we only handle smbus */
196 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_powermac_algorithm = {
197 	.smbus_xfer	= i2c_powermac_smbus_xfer,
198 	.master_xfer	= i2c_powermac_master_xfer,
199 	.functionality	= i2c_powermac_func,
200 };
201 
202 static struct i2c_adapter_quirks i2c_powermac_quirks = {
203 	.max_num_msgs = 1,
204 };
205 
206 static int i2c_powermac_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
207 {
208 	struct i2c_adapter	*adapter = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
209 
210 	i2c_del_adapter(adapter);
211 	memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 static u32 i2c_powermac_get_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
217 					   struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus,
218 					   struct device_node *node)
219 {
220 	const __be32 *prop;
221 	int len;
222 
223 	/* First check for valid "reg" */
224 	prop = of_get_property(node, "reg", &len);
225 	if (prop && (len >= sizeof(int)))
226 		return (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff) >> 1;
227 
228 	/* Then check old-style "i2c-address" */
229 	prop = of_get_property(node, "i2c-address", &len);
230 	if (prop && (len >= sizeof(int)))
231 		return (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff) >> 1;
232 
233 	/* Now handle some devices with missing "reg" properties */
234 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "cereal"))
235 		return 0x60;
236 	else if (!strcmp(node->name, "deq"))
237 		return 0x34;
238 
239 	dev_warn(&adap->dev, "No i2c address for %s\n", node->full_name);
240 
241 	return 0xffffffff;
242 }
243 
244 static void i2c_powermac_create_one(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
245 					      const char *type,
246 					      u32 addr)
247 {
248 	struct i2c_board_info info = {};
249 	struct i2c_client *newdev;
250 
251 	strncpy(info.type, type, sizeof(info.type));
252 	info.addr = addr;
253 	newdev = i2c_new_device(adap, &info);
254 	if (!newdev)
255 		dev_err(&adap->dev,
256 			"i2c-powermac: Failure to register missing %s\n",
257 			type);
258 }
259 
260 static void i2c_powermac_add_missing(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
261 					       struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus,
262 					       bool found_onyx)
263 {
264 	struct device_node *busnode = pmac_i2c_get_bus_node(bus);
265 	int rc;
266 
267 	/* Check for the onyx audio codec */
268 #define ONYX_REG_CONTROL		67
269 	if (of_device_is_compatible(busnode, "k2-i2c") && !found_onyx) {
270 		union i2c_smbus_data data;
271 
272 		rc = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, 0x46, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ,
273 				    ONYX_REG_CONTROL, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
274 				    &data);
275 		if (rc >= 0)
276 			i2c_powermac_create_one(adap, "MAC,pcm3052", 0x46);
277 
278 		rc = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, 0x47, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ,
279 				    ONYX_REG_CONTROL, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
280 				    &data);
281 		if (rc >= 0)
282 			i2c_powermac_create_one(adap, "MAC,pcm3052", 0x47);
283 	}
284 }
285 
286 static bool i2c_powermac_get_type(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
287 					    struct device_node *node,
288 					    u32 addr, char *type, int type_size)
289 {
290 	char tmp[16];
291 
292 	/* Note: we to _NOT_ want the standard
293 	 * i2c drivers to match with any of our powermac stuff
294 	 * unless they have been specifically modified to handle
295 	 * it on a case by case basis. For example, for thermal
296 	 * control, things like lm75 etc... shall match with their
297 	 * corresponding windfarm drivers, _NOT_ the generic ones,
298 	 * so we force a prefix of AAPL, onto the modalias to
299 	 * make that happen
300 	 */
301 
302 	/* First try proper modalias */
303 	if (of_modalias_node(node, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) >= 0) {
304 		snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,%s", tmp);
305 		return true;
306 	}
307 
308 	/* Now look for known workarounds */
309 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "deq")) {
310 		/* Apple uses address 0x34 for TAS3001 and 0x35 for TAS3004 */
311 		if (addr == 0x34) {
312 			snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,tas3001");
313 			return true;
314 		} else if (addr == 0x35) {
315 			snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,tas3004");
316 			return true;
317 		}
318 	}
319 
320 	dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: modalias failure"
321 		" on %s\n", node->full_name);
322 	return false;
323 }
324 
325 static void i2c_powermac_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
326 						    struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus)
327 {
328 	struct i2c_client *newdev;
329 	struct device_node *node;
330 	bool found_onyx = 0;
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * In some cases we end up with the via-pmu node itself, in this
334 	 * case we skip this function completely as the device-tree will
335 	 * not contain anything useful.
336 	 */
337 	if (!strcmp(adap->dev.of_node->name, "via-pmu"))
338 		return;
339 
340 	for_each_child_of_node(adap->dev.of_node, node) {
341 		struct i2c_board_info info = {};
342 		u32 addr;
343 
344 		/* Get address & channel */
345 		addr = i2c_powermac_get_addr(adap, bus, node);
346 		if (addr == 0xffffffff)
347 			continue;
348 
349 		/* Multibus setup, check channel */
350 		if (!pmac_i2c_match_adapter(node, adap))
351 			continue;
352 
353 		dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: register %s\n",
354 			node->full_name);
355 
356 		/*
357 		 * Keep track of some device existence to handle
358 		 * workarounds later.
359 		 */
360 		if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "pcm3052"))
361 			found_onyx = true;
362 
363 		/* Make up a modalias */
364 		if (!i2c_powermac_get_type(adap, node, addr,
365 					   info.type, sizeof(info.type))) {
366 			continue;
367 		}
368 
369 		/* Fill out the rest of the info structure */
370 		info.addr = addr;
371 		info.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
372 		info.of_node = of_node_get(node);
373 
374 		newdev = i2c_new_device(adap, &info);
375 		if (!newdev) {
376 			dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: Failure to register"
377 				" %s\n", node->full_name);
378 			of_node_put(node);
379 			/* We do not dispose of the interrupt mapping on
380 			 * purpose. It's not necessary (interrupt cannot be
381 			 * re-used) and somebody else might have grabbed it
382 			 * via direct DT lookup so let's not bother
383 			 */
384 			continue;
385 		}
386 	}
387 
388 	/* Additional workarounds */
389 	i2c_powermac_add_missing(adap, bus, found_onyx);
390 }
391 
392 static int i2c_powermac_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
393 {
394 	struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
395 	struct device_node *parent = NULL;
396 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
397 	const char *basename;
398 	int rc;
399 
400 	if (bus == NULL)
401 		return -EINVAL;
402 	adapter = pmac_i2c_get_adapter(bus);
403 
404 	/* Ok, now we need to make up a name for the interface that will
405 	 * match what we used to do in the past, that is basically the
406 	 * controller's parent device node for keywest. PMU didn't have a
407 	 * naming convention and SMU has a different one
408 	 */
409 	switch(pmac_i2c_get_type(bus)) {
410 	case pmac_i2c_bus_keywest:
411 		parent = of_get_parent(pmac_i2c_get_controller(bus));
412 		if (parent == NULL)
413 			return -EINVAL;
414 		basename = parent->name;
415 		break;
416 	case pmac_i2c_bus_pmu:
417 		basename = "pmu";
418 		break;
419 	case pmac_i2c_bus_smu:
420 		/* This is not what we used to do but I'm fixing drivers at
421 		 * the same time as this change
422 		 */
423 		basename = "smu";
424 		break;
425 	default:
426 		return -EINVAL;
427 	}
428 	snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "%s %d", basename,
429 		 pmac_i2c_get_channel(bus));
430 	of_node_put(parent);
431 
432 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, adapter);
433 	adapter->algo = &i2c_powermac_algorithm;
434 	adapter->quirks = &i2c_powermac_quirks;
435 	i2c_set_adapdata(adapter, bus);
436 	adapter->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
437 
438 	/* Clear of_node to skip automatic registration of i2c child nodes */
439 	adapter->dev.of_node = NULL;
440 	rc = i2c_add_adapter(adapter);
441 	if (rc) {
442 		printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-powermac: Adapter %s registration "
443 		       "failed\n", adapter->name);
444 		memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
445 		return rc;
446 	}
447 
448 	printk(KERN_INFO "PowerMac i2c bus %s registered\n", adapter->name);
449 
450 	/* Use custom child registration due to Apple device-tree funkyness */
451 	adapter->dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
452 	i2c_powermac_register_devices(adapter, bus);
453 
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 static struct platform_driver i2c_powermac_driver = {
458 	.probe = i2c_powermac_probe,
459 	.remove = i2c_powermac_remove,
460 	.driver = {
461 		.name = "i2c-powermac",
462 		.bus = &platform_bus_type,
463 	},
464 };
465 
466 module_platform_driver(i2c_powermac_driver);
467 
468 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-powermac");
469