xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-powermac.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /*
2     i2c Support for Apple SMU Controller
3 
4     Copyright (c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
5                        <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
6 
7     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10     (at your option) any later version.
11 
12     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15     GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 
21 */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/i2c.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
30 #include <asm/prom.h>
31 #include <asm/pmac_low_i2c.h>
32 
33 MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>");
34 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for Apple PowerMac");
35 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
36 
37 /*
38  * SMBUS-type transfer entrypoint
39  */
40 static s32 i2c_powermac_smbus_xfer(	struct i2c_adapter*	adap,
41 					u16			addr,
42 					unsigned short		flags,
43 					char			read_write,
44 					u8			command,
45 					int			size,
46 					union i2c_smbus_data*	data)
47 {
48 	struct pmac_i2c_bus	*bus = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
49 	int			rc = 0;
50 	int			read = (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ);
51 	int			addrdir = (addr << 1) | read;
52 	int			mode, subsize, len;
53 	u32			subaddr;
54 	u8			*buf;
55 	u8			local[2];
56 
57 	if (size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK || size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) {
58 		mode = pmac_i2c_mode_std;
59 		subsize = 0;
60 		subaddr = 0;
61 	} else {
62 		mode = read ? pmac_i2c_mode_combined : pmac_i2c_mode_stdsub;
63 		subsize = 1;
64 		subaddr = command;
65 	}
66 
67 	switch (size) {
68         case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
69 		buf = NULL;
70 		len = 0;
71 	    	break;
72         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
73         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
74 		buf = &data->byte;
75 		len = 1;
76 	    	break;
77         case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
78 		if (!read) {
79 			local[0] = data->word & 0xff;
80 			local[1] = (data->word >> 8) & 0xff;
81 		}
82 		buf = local;
83 		len = 2;
84 	    	break;
85 
86 	/* Note that these are broken vs. the expected smbus API where
87 	 * on reads, the length is actually returned from the function,
88 	 * but I think the current API makes no sense and I don't want
89 	 * any driver that I haven't verified for correctness to go
90 	 * anywhere near a pmac i2c bus anyway ...
91 	 *
92 	 * I'm also not completely sure what kind of phases to do between
93 	 * the actual command and the data (what I am _supposed_ to do that
94 	 * is). For now, I assume writes are a single stream and reads have
95 	 * a repeat start/addr phase (but not stop in between)
96 	 */
97         case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
98 		buf = data->block;
99 		len = data->block[0] + 1;
100 		break;
101 	case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
102 		buf = &data->block[1];
103 		len = data->block[0];
104 		break;
105 
106         default:
107 		return -EINVAL;
108 	}
109 
110 	rc = pmac_i2c_open(bus, 0);
111 	if (rc) {
112 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to open I2C, err %d\n", rc);
113 		return rc;
114 	}
115 
116 	rc = pmac_i2c_setmode(bus, mode);
117 	if (rc) {
118 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to set I2C mode %d, err %d\n",
119 			mode, rc);
120 		goto bail;
121 	}
122 
123 	rc = pmac_i2c_xfer(bus, addrdir, subsize, subaddr, buf, len);
124 	if (rc) {
125 		if (rc == -ENXIO)
126 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
127 				"I2C transfer at 0x%02x failed, size %d, "
128 				"err %d\n", addrdir >> 1, size, rc);
129 		else
130 			dev_err(&adap->dev,
131 				"I2C transfer at 0x%02x failed, size %d, "
132 				"err %d\n", addrdir >> 1, size, rc);
133 		goto bail;
134 	}
135 
136 	if (size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA && read) {
137 		data->word = ((u16)local[1]) << 8;
138 		data->word |= local[0];
139 	}
140 
141  bail:
142 	pmac_i2c_close(bus);
143 	return rc;
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * Generic i2c master transfer entrypoint. This driver only support single
148  * messages (for "lame i2c" transfers). Anything else should use the smbus
149  * entry point
150  */
151 static int i2c_powermac_master_xfer(	struct i2c_adapter *adap,
152 					struct i2c_msg *msgs,
153 					int num)
154 {
155 	struct pmac_i2c_bus	*bus = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
156 	int			rc = 0;
157 	int			read;
158 	int			addrdir;
159 
160 	if (num != 1) {
161 		dev_err(&adap->dev,
162 			"Multi-message I2C transactions not supported\n");
163 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
164 	}
165 
166 	if (msgs->flags & I2C_M_TEN)
167 		return -EINVAL;
168 	read = (msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD) != 0;
169 	addrdir = (msgs->addr << 1) | read;
170 
171 	rc = pmac_i2c_open(bus, 0);
172 	if (rc) {
173 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to open I2C, err %d\n", rc);
174 		return rc;
175 	}
176 	rc = pmac_i2c_setmode(bus, pmac_i2c_mode_std);
177 	if (rc) {
178 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to set I2C mode %d, err %d\n",
179 			pmac_i2c_mode_std, rc);
180 		goto bail;
181 	}
182 	rc = pmac_i2c_xfer(bus, addrdir, 0, 0, msgs->buf, msgs->len);
183 	if (rc < 0) {
184 		if (rc == -ENXIO)
185 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C %s 0x%02x failed, err %d\n",
186 				addrdir & 1 ? "read from" : "write to",
187 				addrdir >> 1, rc);
188 		else
189 			dev_err(&adap->dev, "I2C %s 0x%02x failed, err %d\n",
190 				addrdir & 1 ? "read from" : "write to",
191 				addrdir >> 1, rc);
192 	}
193  bail:
194 	pmac_i2c_close(bus);
195 	return rc < 0 ? rc : 1;
196 }
197 
198 static u32 i2c_powermac_func(struct i2c_adapter * adapter)
199 {
200 	return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
201 		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
202 		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_I2C;
203 }
204 
205 /* For now, we only handle smbus */
206 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_powermac_algorithm = {
207 	.smbus_xfer	= i2c_powermac_smbus_xfer,
208 	.master_xfer	= i2c_powermac_master_xfer,
209 	.functionality	= i2c_powermac_func,
210 };
211 
212 
213 static int i2c_powermac_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
214 {
215 	struct i2c_adapter	*adapter = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
216 
217 	i2c_del_adapter(adapter);
218 	memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
219 
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static u32 i2c_powermac_get_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
224 					   struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus,
225 					   struct device_node *node)
226 {
227 	const __be32 *prop;
228 	int len;
229 
230 	/* First check for valid "reg" */
231 	prop = of_get_property(node, "reg", &len);
232 	if (prop && (len >= sizeof(int)))
233 		return (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff) >> 1;
234 
235 	/* Then check old-style "i2c-address" */
236 	prop = of_get_property(node, "i2c-address", &len);
237 	if (prop && (len >= sizeof(int)))
238 		return (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff) >> 1;
239 
240 	/* Now handle some devices with missing "reg" properties */
241 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "cereal"))
242 		return 0x60;
243 	else if (!strcmp(node->name, "deq"))
244 		return 0x34;
245 
246 	dev_warn(&adap->dev, "No i2c address for %s\n", node->full_name);
247 
248 	return 0xffffffff;
249 }
250 
251 static void i2c_powermac_create_one(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
252 					      const char *type,
253 					      u32 addr)
254 {
255 	struct i2c_board_info info = {};
256 	struct i2c_client *newdev;
257 
258 	strncpy(info.type, type, sizeof(info.type));
259 	info.addr = addr;
260 	newdev = i2c_new_device(adap, &info);
261 	if (!newdev)
262 		dev_err(&adap->dev,
263 			"i2c-powermac: Failure to register missing %s\n",
264 			type);
265 }
266 
267 static void i2c_powermac_add_missing(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
268 					       struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus,
269 					       bool found_onyx)
270 {
271 	struct device_node *busnode = pmac_i2c_get_bus_node(bus);
272 	int rc;
273 
274 	/* Check for the onyx audio codec */
275 #define ONYX_REG_CONTROL		67
276 	if (of_device_is_compatible(busnode, "k2-i2c") && !found_onyx) {
277 		union i2c_smbus_data data;
278 
279 		rc = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, 0x46, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ,
280 				    ONYX_REG_CONTROL, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
281 				    &data);
282 		if (rc >= 0)
283 			i2c_powermac_create_one(adap, "MAC,pcm3052", 0x46);
284 
285 		rc = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, 0x47, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ,
286 				    ONYX_REG_CONTROL, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
287 				    &data);
288 		if (rc >= 0)
289 			i2c_powermac_create_one(adap, "MAC,pcm3052", 0x47);
290 	}
291 }
292 
293 static bool i2c_powermac_get_type(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
294 					    struct device_node *node,
295 					    u32 addr, char *type, int type_size)
296 {
297 	char tmp[16];
298 
299 	/* Note: we to _NOT_ want the standard
300 	 * i2c drivers to match with any of our powermac stuff
301 	 * unless they have been specifically modified to handle
302 	 * it on a case by case basis. For example, for thermal
303 	 * control, things like lm75 etc... shall match with their
304 	 * corresponding windfarm drivers, _NOT_ the generic ones,
305 	 * so we force a prefix of AAPL, onto the modalias to
306 	 * make that happen
307 	 */
308 
309 	/* First try proper modalias */
310 	if (of_modalias_node(node, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) >= 0) {
311 		snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,%s", tmp);
312 		return true;
313 	}
314 
315 	/* Now look for known workarounds */
316 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "deq")) {
317 		/* Apple uses address 0x34 for TAS3001 and 0x35 for TAS3004 */
318 		if (addr == 0x34) {
319 			snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,tas3001");
320 			return true;
321 		} else if (addr == 0x35) {
322 			snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,tas3004");
323 			return true;
324 		}
325 	}
326 
327 	dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: modalias failure"
328 		" on %s\n", node->full_name);
329 	return false;
330 }
331 
332 static void i2c_powermac_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
333 						    struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus)
334 {
335 	struct i2c_client *newdev;
336 	struct device_node *node;
337 	bool found_onyx = 0;
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * In some cases we end up with the via-pmu node itself, in this
341 	 * case we skip this function completely as the device-tree will
342 	 * not contain anything useful.
343 	 */
344 	if (!strcmp(adap->dev.of_node->name, "via-pmu"))
345 		return;
346 
347 	for_each_child_of_node(adap->dev.of_node, node) {
348 		struct i2c_board_info info = {};
349 		u32 addr;
350 
351 		/* Get address & channel */
352 		addr = i2c_powermac_get_addr(adap, bus, node);
353 		if (addr == 0xffffffff)
354 			continue;
355 
356 		/* Multibus setup, check channel */
357 		if (!pmac_i2c_match_adapter(node, adap))
358 			continue;
359 
360 		dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: register %s\n",
361 			node->full_name);
362 
363 		/*
364 		 * Keep track of some device existence to handle
365 		 * workarounds later.
366 		 */
367 		if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "pcm3052"))
368 			found_onyx = true;
369 
370 		/* Make up a modalias */
371 		if (!i2c_powermac_get_type(adap, node, addr,
372 					   info.type, sizeof(info.type))) {
373 			continue;
374 		}
375 
376 		/* Fill out the rest of the info structure */
377 		info.addr = addr;
378 		info.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
379 		info.of_node = of_node_get(node);
380 
381 		newdev = i2c_new_device(adap, &info);
382 		if (!newdev) {
383 			dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: Failure to register"
384 				" %s\n", node->full_name);
385 			of_node_put(node);
386 			/* We do not dispose of the interrupt mapping on
387 			 * purpose. It's not necessary (interrupt cannot be
388 			 * re-used) and somebody else might have grabbed it
389 			 * via direct DT lookup so let's not bother
390 			 */
391 			continue;
392 		}
393 	}
394 
395 	/* Additional workarounds */
396 	i2c_powermac_add_missing(adap, bus, found_onyx);
397 }
398 
399 static int i2c_powermac_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
400 {
401 	struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
402 	struct device_node *parent = NULL;
403 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
404 	const char *basename;
405 	int rc;
406 
407 	if (bus == NULL)
408 		return -EINVAL;
409 	adapter = pmac_i2c_get_adapter(bus);
410 
411 	/* Ok, now we need to make up a name for the interface that will
412 	 * match what we used to do in the past, that is basically the
413 	 * controller's parent device node for keywest. PMU didn't have a
414 	 * naming convention and SMU has a different one
415 	 */
416 	switch(pmac_i2c_get_type(bus)) {
417 	case pmac_i2c_bus_keywest:
418 		parent = of_get_parent(pmac_i2c_get_controller(bus));
419 		if (parent == NULL)
420 			return -EINVAL;
421 		basename = parent->name;
422 		break;
423 	case pmac_i2c_bus_pmu:
424 		basename = "pmu";
425 		break;
426 	case pmac_i2c_bus_smu:
427 		/* This is not what we used to do but I'm fixing drivers at
428 		 * the same time as this change
429 		 */
430 		basename = "smu";
431 		break;
432 	default:
433 		return -EINVAL;
434 	}
435 	snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "%s %d", basename,
436 		 pmac_i2c_get_channel(bus));
437 	of_node_put(parent);
438 
439 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, adapter);
440 	adapter->algo = &i2c_powermac_algorithm;
441 	i2c_set_adapdata(adapter, bus);
442 	adapter->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
443 
444 	/* Clear of_node to skip automatic registration of i2c child nodes */
445 	adapter->dev.of_node = NULL;
446 	rc = i2c_add_adapter(adapter);
447 	if (rc) {
448 		printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-powermac: Adapter %s registration "
449 		       "failed\n", adapter->name);
450 		memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
451 		return rc;
452 	}
453 
454 	printk(KERN_INFO "PowerMac i2c bus %s registered\n", adapter->name);
455 
456 	/* Use custom child registration due to Apple device-tree funkyness */
457 	adapter->dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
458 	i2c_powermac_register_devices(adapter, bus);
459 
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
463 static struct platform_driver i2c_powermac_driver = {
464 	.probe = i2c_powermac_probe,
465 	.remove = i2c_powermac_remove,
466 	.driver = {
467 		.name = "i2c-powermac",
468 		.bus = &platform_bus_type,
469 	},
470 };
471 
472 module_platform_driver(i2c_powermac_driver);
473 
474 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-powermac");
475