xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pca-isa.c (revision 4949009eb8d40a441dcddcd96e101e77d31cf1b2)
1 /*
2  *  i2c-pca-isa.c driver for PCA9564 on ISA boards
3  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems
4  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Pengutronix
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/wait.h>
26 #include <linux/isa.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 #include <linux/i2c-algo-pca.h>
29 #include <linux/io.h>
30 
31 #include <asm/irq.h>
32 
33 #define DRIVER "i2c-pca-isa"
34 #define IO_SIZE 4
35 
36 static unsigned long base;
37 static int irq = -1;
38 
39 /* Data sheet recommends 59kHz for 100kHz operation due to variation
40  * in the actual clock rate */
41 static int clock  = 59000;
42 
43 static struct i2c_adapter pca_isa_ops;
44 static wait_queue_head_t pca_wait;
45 
46 static void pca_isa_writebyte(void *pd, int reg, int val)
47 {
48 #ifdef DEBUG_IO
49 	static char *names[] = { "T/O", "DAT", "ADR", "CON" };
50 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "*** write %s at %#lx <= %#04x\n", names[reg],
51 	       base+reg, val);
52 #endif
53 	outb(val, base+reg);
54 }
55 
56 static int pca_isa_readbyte(void *pd, int reg)
57 {
58 	int res = inb(base+reg);
59 #ifdef DEBUG_IO
60 	{
61 		static char *names[] = { "STA", "DAT", "ADR", "CON" };
62 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "*** read  %s => %#04x\n", names[reg], res);
63 	}
64 #endif
65 	return res;
66 }
67 
68 static int pca_isa_waitforcompletion(void *pd)
69 {
70 	unsigned long timeout;
71 	long ret;
72 
73 	if (irq > -1) {
74 		ret = wait_event_timeout(pca_wait,
75 				pca_isa_readbyte(pd, I2C_PCA_CON)
76 				& I2C_PCA_CON_SI, pca_isa_ops.timeout);
77 	} else {
78 		/* Do polling */
79 		timeout = jiffies + pca_isa_ops.timeout;
80 		do {
81 			ret = time_before(jiffies, timeout);
82 			if (pca_isa_readbyte(pd, I2C_PCA_CON)
83 					& I2C_PCA_CON_SI)
84 				break;
85 			udelay(100);
86 		} while (ret);
87 	}
88 
89 	return ret > 0;
90 }
91 
92 static void pca_isa_resetchip(void *pd)
93 {
94 	/* apparently only an external reset will do it. not a lot can be done */
95 	printk(KERN_WARNING DRIVER ": Haven't figured out how to do a reset yet\n");
96 }
97 
98 static irqreturn_t pca_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id) {
99 	wake_up(&pca_wait);
100 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
101 }
102 
103 static struct i2c_algo_pca_data pca_isa_data = {
104 	/* .data intentionally left NULL, not needed with ISA */
105 	.write_byte		= pca_isa_writebyte,
106 	.read_byte		= pca_isa_readbyte,
107 	.wait_for_completion	= pca_isa_waitforcompletion,
108 	.reset_chip		= pca_isa_resetchip,
109 };
110 
111 static struct i2c_adapter pca_isa_ops = {
112 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
113 	.algo_data	= &pca_isa_data,
114 	.name		= "PCA9564/PCA9665 ISA Adapter",
115 	.timeout	= HZ,
116 };
117 
118 static int pca_isa_match(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
119 {
120 	int match = base != 0;
121 
122 	if (match) {
123 		if (irq <= -1)
124 			dev_warn(dev, "Using polling mode (specify irq)\n");
125 	} else
126 		dev_err(dev, "Please specify I/O base\n");
127 
128 	return match;
129 }
130 
131 static int pca_isa_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
132 {
133 	init_waitqueue_head(&pca_wait);
134 
135 	dev_info(dev, "i/o base %#08lx. irq %d\n", base, irq);
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
138 	if (check_legacy_ioport(base)) {
139 		dev_err(dev, "I/O address %#08lx is not available\n", base);
140 		goto out;
141 	}
142 #endif
143 
144 	if (!request_region(base, IO_SIZE, "i2c-pca-isa")) {
145 		dev_err(dev, "I/O address %#08lx is in use\n", base);
146 		goto out;
147 	}
148 
149 	if (irq > -1) {
150 		if (request_irq(irq, pca_handler, 0, "i2c-pca-isa", &pca_isa_ops) < 0) {
151 			dev_err(dev, "Request irq%d failed\n", irq);
152 			goto out_region;
153 		}
154 	}
155 
156 	pca_isa_data.i2c_clock = clock;
157 	if (i2c_pca_add_bus(&pca_isa_ops) < 0) {
158 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to add i2c bus\n");
159 		goto out_irq;
160 	}
161 
162 	return 0;
163 
164  out_irq:
165 	if (irq > -1)
166 		free_irq(irq, &pca_isa_ops);
167  out_region:
168 	release_region(base, IO_SIZE);
169  out:
170 	return -ENODEV;
171 }
172 
173 static int pca_isa_remove(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
174 {
175 	i2c_del_adapter(&pca_isa_ops);
176 
177 	if (irq > -1) {
178 		disable_irq(irq);
179 		free_irq(irq, &pca_isa_ops);
180 	}
181 	release_region(base, IO_SIZE);
182 
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static struct isa_driver pca_isa_driver = {
187 	.match		= pca_isa_match,
188 	.probe		= pca_isa_probe,
189 	.remove		= pca_isa_remove,
190 	.driver = {
191 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
192 		.name	= DRIVER,
193 	}
194 };
195 
196 static int __init pca_isa_init(void)
197 {
198 	return isa_register_driver(&pca_isa_driver, 1);
199 }
200 
201 static void __exit pca_isa_exit(void)
202 {
203 	isa_unregister_driver(&pca_isa_driver);
204 }
205 
206 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Campbell <icampbell@arcom.com>");
207 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISA base PCA9564/PCA9665 driver");
208 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
209 
210 module_param(base, ulong, 0);
211 MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "I/O base address");
212 
213 module_param(irq, int, 0);
214 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ");
215 module_param(clock, int, 0);
216 MODULE_PARM_DESC(clock, "Clock rate in hertz.\n\t\t"
217 		"For PCA9564: 330000,288000,217000,146000,"
218 		"88000,59000,44000,36000\n"
219 		"\t\tFor PCA9665:\tStandard: 60300 - 100099\n"
220 		"\t\t\t\tFast: 100100 - 400099\n"
221 		"\t\t\t\tFast+: 400100 - 10000099\n"
222 		"\t\t\t\tTurbo: Up to 1265800");
223 
224 module_init(pca_isa_init);
225 module_exit(pca_isa_exit);
226