xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pca-isa.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  *  i2c-pca-isa.c driver for PCA9564 on ISA boards
3  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems
4  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Pengutronix
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/ioport.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30 #include <linux/isa.h>
31 #include <linux/i2c.h>
32 #include <linux/i2c-algo-pca.h>
33 #include <linux/io.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/irq.h>
36 
37 #define DRIVER "i2c-pca-isa"
38 #define IO_SIZE 4
39 
40 static unsigned long base;
41 static int irq = -1;
42 
43 /* Data sheet recommends 59kHz for 100kHz operation due to variation
44  * in the actual clock rate */
45 static int clock  = 59000;
46 
47 static struct i2c_adapter pca_isa_ops;
48 static wait_queue_head_t pca_wait;
49 
50 static void pca_isa_writebyte(void *pd, int reg, int val)
51 {
52 #ifdef DEBUG_IO
53 	static char *names[] = { "T/O", "DAT", "ADR", "CON" };
54 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "*** write %s at %#lx <= %#04x\n", names[reg],
55 	       base+reg, val);
56 #endif
57 	outb(val, base+reg);
58 }
59 
60 static int pca_isa_readbyte(void *pd, int reg)
61 {
62 	int res = inb(base+reg);
63 #ifdef DEBUG_IO
64 	{
65 		static char *names[] = { "STA", "DAT", "ADR", "CON" };
66 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "*** read  %s => %#04x\n", names[reg], res);
67 	}
68 #endif
69 	return res;
70 }
71 
72 static int pca_isa_waitforcompletion(void *pd)
73 {
74 	unsigned long timeout;
75 	long ret;
76 
77 	if (irq > -1) {
78 		ret = wait_event_timeout(pca_wait,
79 				pca_isa_readbyte(pd, I2C_PCA_CON)
80 				& I2C_PCA_CON_SI, pca_isa_ops.timeout);
81 	} else {
82 		/* Do polling */
83 		timeout = jiffies + pca_isa_ops.timeout;
84 		do {
85 			ret = time_before(jiffies, timeout);
86 			if (pca_isa_readbyte(pd, I2C_PCA_CON)
87 					& I2C_PCA_CON_SI)
88 				break;
89 			udelay(100);
90 		} while (ret);
91 	}
92 
93 	return ret > 0;
94 }
95 
96 static void pca_isa_resetchip(void *pd)
97 {
98 	/* apparently only an external reset will do it. not a lot can be done */
99 	printk(KERN_WARNING DRIVER ": Haven't figured out how to do a reset yet\n");
100 }
101 
102 static irqreturn_t pca_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id) {
103 	wake_up(&pca_wait);
104 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
105 }
106 
107 static struct i2c_algo_pca_data pca_isa_data = {
108 	/* .data intentionally left NULL, not needed with ISA */
109 	.write_byte		= pca_isa_writebyte,
110 	.read_byte		= pca_isa_readbyte,
111 	.wait_for_completion	= pca_isa_waitforcompletion,
112 	.reset_chip		= pca_isa_resetchip,
113 };
114 
115 static struct i2c_adapter pca_isa_ops = {
116 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
117 	.algo_data	= &pca_isa_data,
118 	.name		= "PCA9564/PCA9665 ISA Adapter",
119 	.timeout	= HZ,
120 };
121 
122 static int __devinit pca_isa_match(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
123 {
124 	int match = base != 0;
125 
126 	if (match) {
127 		if (irq <= -1)
128 			dev_warn(dev, "Using polling mode (specify irq)\n");
129 	} else
130 		dev_err(dev, "Please specify I/O base\n");
131 
132 	return match;
133 }
134 
135 static int __devinit pca_isa_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
136 {
137 	init_waitqueue_head(&pca_wait);
138 
139 	dev_info(dev, "i/o base %#08lx. irq %d\n", base, irq);
140 
141 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
142 	if (check_legacy_ioport(base)) {
143 		dev_err(dev, "I/O address %#08lx is not available\n", base);
144 		goto out;
145 	}
146 #endif
147 
148 	if (!request_region(base, IO_SIZE, "i2c-pca-isa")) {
149 		dev_err(dev, "I/O address %#08lx is in use\n", base);
150 		goto out;
151 	}
152 
153 	if (irq > -1) {
154 		if (request_irq(irq, pca_handler, 0, "i2c-pca-isa", &pca_isa_ops) < 0) {
155 			dev_err(dev, "Request irq%d failed\n", irq);
156 			goto out_region;
157 		}
158 	}
159 
160 	pca_isa_data.i2c_clock = clock;
161 	if (i2c_pca_add_bus(&pca_isa_ops) < 0) {
162 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to add i2c bus\n");
163 		goto out_irq;
164 	}
165 
166 	return 0;
167 
168  out_irq:
169 	if (irq > -1)
170 		free_irq(irq, &pca_isa_ops);
171  out_region:
172 	release_region(base, IO_SIZE);
173  out:
174 	return -ENODEV;
175 }
176 
177 static int __devexit pca_isa_remove(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
178 {
179 	i2c_del_adapter(&pca_isa_ops);
180 
181 	if (irq > -1) {
182 		disable_irq(irq);
183 		free_irq(irq, &pca_isa_ops);
184 	}
185 	release_region(base, IO_SIZE);
186 
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 static struct isa_driver pca_isa_driver = {
191 	.match		= pca_isa_match,
192 	.probe		= pca_isa_probe,
193 	.remove		= __devexit_p(pca_isa_remove),
194 	.driver = {
195 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
196 		.name	= DRIVER,
197 	}
198 };
199 
200 static int __init pca_isa_init(void)
201 {
202 	return isa_register_driver(&pca_isa_driver, 1);
203 }
204 
205 static void __exit pca_isa_exit(void)
206 {
207 	isa_unregister_driver(&pca_isa_driver);
208 }
209 
210 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Campbell <icampbell@arcom.com>");
211 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISA base PCA9564/PCA9665 driver");
212 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
213 
214 module_param(base, ulong, 0);
215 MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "I/O base address");
216 
217 module_param(irq, int, 0);
218 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ");
219 module_param(clock, int, 0);
220 MODULE_PARM_DESC(clock, "Clock rate in hertz.\n\t\t"
221 		"For PCA9564: 330000,288000,217000,146000,"
222 		"88000,59000,44000,36000\n"
223 		"\t\tFor PCA9665:\tStandard: 60300 - 100099\n"
224 		"\t\t\t\tFast: 100100 - 400099\n"
225 		"\t\t\t\tFast+: 400100 - 10000099\n"
226 		"\t\t\t\tTurbo: Up to 1265800");
227 
228 module_init(pca_isa_init);
229 module_exit(pca_isa_exit);
230