xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mpc.c (revision a1ff5a7d78a036d6c2178ee5acd6ba4946243800)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * This is a combined i2c adapter and algorithm driver for the
4  * MPC107/Tsi107 PowerPC northbridge and processors that include
5  * the same I2C unit (8240, 8245, 85xx).
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Humboldt Solutions Ltd, adrian@humboldt.co.uk
8  * Copyright (C) 2021 Allied Telesis Labs
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/of_address.h>
16 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/property.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
24 #include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
25 #include <linux/i2c.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/mpc52xx.h>
30 #include <asm/mpc85xx.h>
31 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
32 
33 #define MPC_I2C_CLOCK_LEGACY   0
34 #define MPC_I2C_CLOCK_PRESERVE (~0U)
35 
36 #define MPC_I2C_FDR   0x04
37 #define MPC_I2C_CR    0x08
38 #define MPC_I2C_SR    0x0c
39 #define MPC_I2C_DR    0x10
40 #define MPC_I2C_DFSRR 0x14
41 
42 #define CCR_MEN  0x80
43 #define CCR_MIEN 0x40
44 #define CCR_MSTA 0x20
45 #define CCR_MTX  0x10
46 #define CCR_TXAK 0x08
47 #define CCR_RSTA 0x04
48 #define CCR_RSVD 0x02
49 
50 #define CSR_MCF  0x80
51 #define CSR_MAAS 0x40
52 #define CSR_MBB  0x20
53 #define CSR_MAL  0x10
54 #define CSR_SRW  0x04
55 #define CSR_MIF  0x02
56 #define CSR_RXAK 0x01
57 
58 enum mpc_i2c_action {
59 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_START = 1,
60 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_RESTART,
61 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BEGIN,
62 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BYTE,
63 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_WRITE,
64 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_STOP,
65 
66 	__MPC_I2C_ACTION_CNT
67 };
68 
69 static const char * const action_str[] = {
70 	"invalid",
71 	"start",
72 	"restart",
73 	"read begin",
74 	"read",
75 	"write",
76 	"stop",
77 };
78 
79 static_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(action_str) == __MPC_I2C_ACTION_CNT);
80 
81 struct mpc_i2c {
82 	struct device *dev;
83 	void __iomem *base;
84 	u32 interrupt;
85 	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
86 	spinlock_t lock;
87 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
88 	int irq;
89 	u32 real_clk;
90 	u8 fdr, dfsrr;
91 	struct clk *clk_per;
92 	u32 cntl_bits;
93 	enum mpc_i2c_action action;
94 	struct i2c_msg *msgs;
95 	int num_msgs;
96 	int curr_msg;
97 	u32 byte_posn;
98 	u32 block;
99 	int rc;
100 	int expect_rxack;
101 	bool has_errata_A004447;
102 };
103 
104 struct mpc_i2c_divider {
105 	u16 divider;
106 	u16 fdr;	/* including dfsrr */
107 };
108 
109 struct mpc_i2c_data {
110 	void (*setup)(struct device_node *node, struct mpc_i2c *i2c, u32 clock);
111 };
112 
113 static inline void writeccr(struct mpc_i2c *i2c, u32 x)
114 {
115 	writeb(x, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_CR);
116 }
117 
118 /* Sometimes 9th clock pulse isn't generated, and target doesn't release
119  * the bus, because it wants to send ACK.
120  * Following sequence of enabling/disabling and sending start/stop generates
121  * the 9 pulses, each with a START then ending with STOP, so it's all OK.
122  */
123 static void mpc_i2c_fixup(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
124 {
125 	int k;
126 	unsigned long flags;
127 
128 	for (k = 9; k; k--) {
129 		writeccr(i2c, 0);
130 		writeb(0, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR); /* clear any status bits */
131 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_MSTA); /* START */
132 		readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR); /* init xfer */
133 		udelay(15); /* let it hit the bus */
134 		local_irq_save(flags); /* should not be delayed further */
135 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_MSTA | CCR_RSTA); /* delay SDA */
136 		readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
137 		if (k != 1)
138 			udelay(5);
139 		local_irq_restore(flags);
140 	}
141 	writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN); /* Initiate STOP */
142 	readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
143 	udelay(15); /* Let STOP propagate */
144 	writeccr(i2c, 0);
145 }
146 
147 static int i2c_mpc_wait_sr(struct mpc_i2c *i2c, int mask)
148 {
149 	void __iomem *addr = i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR;
150 	u8 val;
151 
152 	return readb_poll_timeout(addr, val, val & mask, 0, 100);
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * Workaround for Erratum A004447. From the P2040CE Rev Q
157  *
158  * 1.  Set up the frequency divider and sampling rate.
159  * 2.  I2CCR - a0h
160  * 3.  Poll for I2CSR[MBB] to get set.
161  * 4.  If I2CSR[MAL] is set (an indication that SDA is stuck low), then go to
162  *     step 5. If MAL is not set, then go to step 13.
163  * 5.  I2CCR - 00h
164  * 6.  I2CCR - 22h
165  * 7.  I2CCR - a2h
166  * 8.  Poll for I2CSR[MBB] to get set.
167  * 9.  Issue read to I2CDR.
168  * 10. Poll for I2CSR[MIF] to be set.
169  * 11. I2CCR - 82h
170  * 12. Workaround complete. Skip the next steps.
171  * 13. Issue read to I2CDR.
172  * 14. Poll for I2CSR[MIF] to be set.
173  * 15. I2CCR - 80h
174  */
175 static void mpc_i2c_fixup_A004447(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
176 {
177 	int ret;
178 	u32 val;
179 
180 	writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_MSTA);
181 	ret = i2c_mpc_wait_sr(i2c, CSR_MBB);
182 	if (ret) {
183 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for CSR_MBB\n");
184 		return;
185 	}
186 
187 	val = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
188 
189 	if (val & CSR_MAL) {
190 		writeccr(i2c, 0x00);
191 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MSTA | CCR_RSVD);
192 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_MSTA | CCR_RSVD);
193 		ret = i2c_mpc_wait_sr(i2c, CSR_MBB);
194 		if (ret) {
195 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for CSR_MBB\n");
196 			return;
197 		}
198 		val = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
199 		ret = i2c_mpc_wait_sr(i2c, CSR_MIF);
200 		if (ret) {
201 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for CSR_MIF\n");
202 			return;
203 		}
204 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_RSVD);
205 	} else {
206 		val = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
207 		ret = i2c_mpc_wait_sr(i2c, CSR_MIF);
208 		if (ret) {
209 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for CSR_MIF\n");
210 			return;
211 		}
212 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN);
213 	}
214 }
215 
216 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x)
217 static const struct mpc_i2c_divider mpc_i2c_dividers_52xx[] = {
218 	{20, 0x20}, {22, 0x21}, {24, 0x22}, {26, 0x23},
219 	{28, 0x24}, {30, 0x01}, {32, 0x25}, {34, 0x02},
220 	{36, 0x26}, {40, 0x27}, {44, 0x04}, {48, 0x28},
221 	{52, 0x63}, {56, 0x29}, {60, 0x41}, {64, 0x2a},
222 	{68, 0x07}, {72, 0x2b}, {80, 0x2c}, {88, 0x09},
223 	{96, 0x2d}, {104, 0x0a}, {112, 0x2e}, {120, 0x81},
224 	{128, 0x2f}, {136, 0x47}, {144, 0x0c}, {160, 0x30},
225 	{176, 0x49}, {192, 0x31}, {208, 0x4a}, {224, 0x32},
226 	{240, 0x0f}, {256, 0x33}, {272, 0x87}, {288, 0x10},
227 	{320, 0x34}, {352, 0x89}, {384, 0x35}, {416, 0x8a},
228 	{448, 0x36}, {480, 0x13}, {512, 0x37}, {576, 0x14},
229 	{640, 0x38}, {768, 0x39}, {896, 0x3a}, {960, 0x17},
230 	{1024, 0x3b}, {1152, 0x18}, {1280, 0x3c}, {1536, 0x3d},
231 	{1792, 0x3e}, {1920, 0x1b}, {2048, 0x3f}, {2304, 0x1c},
232 	{2560, 0x1d}, {3072, 0x1e}, {3584, 0x7e}, {3840, 0x1f},
233 	{4096, 0x7f}, {4608, 0x5c}, {5120, 0x5d}, {6144, 0x5e},
234 	{7168, 0xbe}, {7680, 0x5f}, {8192, 0xbf}, {9216, 0x9c},
235 	{10240, 0x9d}, {12288, 0x9e}, {15360, 0x9f}
236 };
237 
238 static int mpc_i2c_get_fdr_52xx(struct device_node *node, u32 clock,
239 					  u32 *real_clk)
240 {
241 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(node);
242 	const struct mpc_i2c_divider *div = NULL;
243 	unsigned int pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
244 	u32 divider;
245 	int i;
246 
247 	if (clock == MPC_I2C_CLOCK_LEGACY) {
248 		/* see below - default fdr = 0x3f -> div = 2048 */
249 		*real_clk = mpc5xxx_fwnode_get_bus_frequency(fwnode) / 2048;
250 		return -EINVAL;
251 	}
252 
253 	/* Determine divider value */
254 	divider = mpc5xxx_fwnode_get_bus_frequency(fwnode) / clock;
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * We want to choose an FDR/DFSR that generates an I2C bus speed that
258 	 * is equal to or lower than the requested speed.
259 	 */
260 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mpc_i2c_dividers_52xx); i++) {
261 		div = &mpc_i2c_dividers_52xx[i];
262 		/* Old MPC5200 rev A CPUs do not support the high bits */
263 		if (div->fdr & 0xc0 && pvr == 0x80822011)
264 			continue;
265 		if (div->divider >= divider)
266 			break;
267 	}
268 
269 	*real_clk = mpc5xxx_fwnode_get_bus_frequency(fwnode) / div->divider;
270 	return (int)div->fdr;
271 }
272 
273 static void mpc_i2c_setup_52xx(struct device_node *node,
274 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
275 					 u32 clock)
276 {
277 	int ret, fdr;
278 
279 	if (clock == MPC_I2C_CLOCK_PRESERVE) {
280 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "using fdr %d\n",
281 			readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR));
282 		return;
283 	}
284 
285 	ret = mpc_i2c_get_fdr_52xx(node, clock, &i2c->real_clk);
286 	fdr = (ret >= 0) ? ret : 0x3f; /* backward compatibility */
287 
288 	writeb(fdr & 0xff, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR);
289 
290 	if (ret >= 0)
291 		dev_info(i2c->dev, "clock %u Hz (fdr=%d)\n", i2c->real_clk,
292 			 fdr);
293 }
294 #else /* !(CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx || CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x) */
295 static void mpc_i2c_setup_52xx(struct device_node *node,
296 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
297 					 u32 clock)
298 {
299 }
300 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx || CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
301 
302 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x
303 static void mpc_i2c_setup_512x(struct device_node *node,
304 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
305 					 u32 clock)
306 {
307 	void __iomem *ctrl;
308 	u32 idx;
309 
310 	/* Enable I2C interrupts for mpc5121 */
311 	struct device_node *node_ctrl __free(device_node) =
312 		of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,mpc5121-i2c-ctrl");
313 	if (node_ctrl) {
314 		ctrl = of_iomap(node_ctrl, 0);
315 		if (ctrl) {
316 			u64 addr;
317 			/* Interrupt enable bits for i2c-0/1/2: bit 24/26/28 */
318 			of_property_read_reg(node, 0, &addr, NULL);
319 			idx = (addr & 0xff) / 0x20;
320 			setbits32(ctrl, 1 << (24 + idx * 2));
321 			iounmap(ctrl);
322 		}
323 	}
324 
325 	/* The clock setup for the 52xx works also fine for the 512x */
326 	mpc_i2c_setup_52xx(node, i2c, clock);
327 }
328 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
329 static void mpc_i2c_setup_512x(struct device_node *node,
330 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
331 					 u32 clock)
332 {
333 }
334 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
335 
336 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_SOC
337 static const struct mpc_i2c_divider mpc_i2c_dividers_8xxx[] = {
338 	{160, 0x0120}, {192, 0x0121}, {224, 0x0122}, {256, 0x0123},
339 	{288, 0x0100}, {320, 0x0101}, {352, 0x0601}, {384, 0x0102},
340 	{416, 0x0602}, {448, 0x0126}, {480, 0x0103}, {512, 0x0127},
341 	{544, 0x0b03}, {576, 0x0104}, {608, 0x1603}, {640, 0x0105},
342 	{672, 0x2003}, {704, 0x0b05}, {736, 0x2b03}, {768, 0x0106},
343 	{800, 0x3603}, {832, 0x0b06}, {896, 0x012a}, {960, 0x0107},
344 	{1024, 0x012b}, {1088, 0x1607}, {1152, 0x0108}, {1216, 0x2b07},
345 	{1280, 0x0109}, {1408, 0x1609}, {1536, 0x010a}, {1664, 0x160a},
346 	{1792, 0x012e}, {1920, 0x010b}, {2048, 0x012f}, {2176, 0x2b0b},
347 	{2304, 0x010c}, {2560, 0x010d}, {2816, 0x2b0d}, {3072, 0x010e},
348 	{3328, 0x2b0e}, {3584, 0x0132}, {3840, 0x010f}, {4096, 0x0133},
349 	{4608, 0x0110}, {5120, 0x0111}, {6144, 0x0112}, {7168, 0x0136},
350 	{7680, 0x0113}, {8192, 0x0137}, {9216, 0x0114}, {10240, 0x0115},
351 	{12288, 0x0116}, {14336, 0x013a}, {15360, 0x0117}, {16384, 0x013b},
352 	{18432, 0x0118}, {20480, 0x0119}, {24576, 0x011a}, {28672, 0x013e},
353 	{30720, 0x011b}, {32768, 0x013f}, {36864, 0x011c}, {40960, 0x011d},
354 	{49152, 0x011e}, {61440, 0x011f}
355 };
356 
357 static u32 mpc_i2c_get_sec_cfg_8xxx(void)
358 {
359 	u32 __iomem *reg;
360 	u32 val = 0;
361 
362 	struct device_node *node __free(device_node) =
363 		of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "global-utilities");
364 	if (node) {
365 		const u32 *prop = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
366 		if (prop) {
367 			/*
368 			 * Map and check POR Device Status Register 2
369 			 * (PORDEVSR2) at 0xE0014. Note than while MPC8533
370 			 * and MPC8544 indicate SEC frequency ratio
371 			 * configuration as bit 26 in PORDEVSR2, other MPC8xxx
372 			 * parts may store it differently or may not have it
373 			 * at all.
374 			 */
375 			reg = ioremap(get_immrbase() + *prop + 0x14, 0x4);
376 			if (!reg)
377 				printk(KERN_ERR
378 				       "Error: couldn't map PORDEVSR2\n");
379 			else
380 				val = in_be32(reg) & 0x00000020; /* sec-cfg */
381 			iounmap(reg);
382 		}
383 	}
384 
385 	return val;
386 }
387 
388 static u32 mpc_i2c_get_prescaler_8xxx(void)
389 {
390 	/*
391 	 * According to the AN2919 all MPC824x have prescaler 1, while MPC83xx
392 	 * may have prescaler 1, 2, or 3, depending on the power-on
393 	 * configuration.
394 	 */
395 	u32 prescaler = 1;
396 
397 	/* mpc85xx */
398 	if (pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E500V1) || pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E500V2)
399 		|| pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E500MC)
400 		|| pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E5500)
401 		|| pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E6500)) {
402 		unsigned int svr = mfspr(SPRN_SVR);
403 
404 		if ((SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8540)
405 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8541)
406 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8560)
407 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8555)
408 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8610))
409 			/* the above 85xx SoCs have prescaler 1 */
410 			prescaler = 1;
411 		else if ((SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8533)
412 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8544))
413 			/* the above 85xx SoCs have prescaler 3 or 2 */
414 			prescaler = mpc_i2c_get_sec_cfg_8xxx() ? 3 : 2;
415 		else
416 			/* all the other 85xx have prescaler 2 */
417 			prescaler = 2;
418 	}
419 
420 	return prescaler;
421 }
422 
423 static int mpc_i2c_get_fdr_8xxx(struct device_node *node, u32 clock,
424 					  u32 *real_clk)
425 {
426 	const struct mpc_i2c_divider *div = NULL;
427 	u32 prescaler = mpc_i2c_get_prescaler_8xxx();
428 	u32 divider;
429 	int i;
430 
431 	if (clock == MPC_I2C_CLOCK_LEGACY) {
432 		/* see below - default fdr = 0x1031 -> div = 16 * 3072 */
433 		*real_clk = fsl_get_sys_freq() / prescaler / (16 * 3072);
434 		return -EINVAL;
435 	}
436 
437 	divider = fsl_get_sys_freq() / clock / prescaler;
438 
439 	pr_debug("I2C: src_clock=%d clock=%d divider=%d\n",
440 		 fsl_get_sys_freq(), clock, divider);
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * We want to choose an FDR/DFSR that generates an I2C bus speed that
444 	 * is equal to or lower than the requested speed.
445 	 */
446 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mpc_i2c_dividers_8xxx); i++) {
447 		div = &mpc_i2c_dividers_8xxx[i];
448 		if (div->divider >= divider)
449 			break;
450 	}
451 
452 	*real_clk = fsl_get_sys_freq() / prescaler / div->divider;
453 	return (int)div->fdr;
454 }
455 
456 static void mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx(struct device_node *node,
457 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
458 					 u32 clock)
459 {
460 	int ret, fdr;
461 
462 	if (clock == MPC_I2C_CLOCK_PRESERVE) {
463 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "using dfsrr %d, fdr %d\n",
464 			readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DFSRR),
465 			readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR));
466 		return;
467 	}
468 
469 	ret = mpc_i2c_get_fdr_8xxx(node, clock, &i2c->real_clk);
470 	fdr = (ret >= 0) ? ret : 0x1031; /* backward compatibility */
471 
472 	writeb(fdr & 0xff, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR);
473 	writeb((fdr >> 8) & 0xff, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DFSRR);
474 
475 	if (ret >= 0)
476 		dev_info(i2c->dev, "clock %d Hz (dfsrr=%d fdr=%d)\n",
477 			 i2c->real_clk, fdr >> 8, fdr & 0xff);
478 }
479 
480 #else /* !CONFIG_FSL_SOC */
481 static void mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx(struct device_node *node,
482 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
483 					 u32 clock)
484 {
485 }
486 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_SOC */
487 
488 static void mpc_i2c_finish(struct mpc_i2c *i2c, int rc)
489 {
490 	i2c->rc = rc;
491 	i2c->block = 0;
492 	i2c->cntl_bits = CCR_MEN;
493 	writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
494 	wake_up(&i2c->waitq);
495 }
496 
497 static void mpc_i2c_do_action(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
498 {
499 	struct i2c_msg *msg = NULL;
500 	int dir = 0;
501 	int recv_len = 0;
502 	u8 byte;
503 
504 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "action = %s\n", action_str[i2c->action]);
505 
506 	i2c->cntl_bits &= ~(CCR_RSTA | CCR_MTX | CCR_TXAK);
507 
508 	if (i2c->action != MPC_I2C_ACTION_STOP) {
509 		msg = &i2c->msgs[i2c->curr_msg];
510 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
511 			dir = 1;
512 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)
513 			recv_len = 1;
514 	}
515 
516 	switch (i2c->action) {
517 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_RESTART:
518 		i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_RSTA;
519 		fallthrough;
520 
521 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_START:
522 		i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_MSTA | CCR_MTX;
523 		writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
524 		writeb((msg->addr << 1) | dir, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
525 		i2c->expect_rxack = 1;
526 		i2c->action = dir ? MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BEGIN : MPC_I2C_ACTION_WRITE;
527 		break;
528 
529 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BEGIN:
530 		if (msg->len) {
531 			if (msg->len == 1 && !(msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN))
532 				i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_TXAK;
533 
534 			writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
535 			/* Dummy read */
536 			readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
537 		}
538 		i2c->action = MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BYTE;
539 		break;
540 
541 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BYTE:
542 		if (i2c->byte_posn || !recv_len) {
543 			/* Generate Tx ACK on next to last byte */
544 			if (i2c->byte_posn == msg->len - 2)
545 				i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_TXAK;
546 			/* Do not generate stop on last byte */
547 			if (i2c->byte_posn == msg->len - 1)
548 				i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_MTX;
549 
550 			writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
551 		}
552 
553 		byte = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
554 
555 		if (i2c->byte_posn == 0 && recv_len) {
556 			if (byte == 0 || byte > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
557 				mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, -EPROTO);
558 				return;
559 			}
560 			msg->len += byte;
561 			/*
562 			 * For block reads, generate Tx ACK here if data length
563 			 * is 1 byte (total length is 2 bytes).
564 			 */
565 			if (msg->len == 2) {
566 				i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_TXAK;
567 				writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
568 			}
569 		}
570 
571 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "%s %02x\n", action_str[i2c->action], byte);
572 		msg->buf[i2c->byte_posn++] = byte;
573 		break;
574 
575 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_WRITE:
576 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "%s %02x\n", action_str[i2c->action],
577 			msg->buf[i2c->byte_posn]);
578 		writeb(msg->buf[i2c->byte_posn++], i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
579 		i2c->expect_rxack = 1;
580 		break;
581 
582 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_STOP:
583 		mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, 0);
584 		break;
585 
586 	default:
587 		WARN(1, "Unexpected action %d\n", i2c->action);
588 		break;
589 	}
590 
591 	if (msg && msg->len == i2c->byte_posn) {
592 		i2c->curr_msg++;
593 		i2c->byte_posn = 0;
594 
595 		if (i2c->curr_msg == i2c->num_msgs) {
596 			i2c->action = MPC_I2C_ACTION_STOP;
597 			/*
598 			 * We don't get another interrupt on read so
599 			 * finish the transfer now
600 			 */
601 			if (dir)
602 				mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, 0);
603 		} else {
604 			i2c->action = MPC_I2C_ACTION_RESTART;
605 		}
606 	}
607 }
608 
609 static void mpc_i2c_do_intr(struct mpc_i2c *i2c, u8 status)
610 {
611 	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
612 
613 	if (!(status & CSR_MCF)) {
614 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "unfinished\n");
615 		mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, -EIO);
616 		goto out;
617 	}
618 
619 	if (status & CSR_MAL) {
620 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "arbitration lost\n");
621 		mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, -EAGAIN);
622 		goto out;
623 	}
624 
625 	if (i2c->expect_rxack && (status & CSR_RXAK)) {
626 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "no Rx ACK\n");
627 		mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, -ENXIO);
628 		goto out;
629 	}
630 	i2c->expect_rxack = 0;
631 
632 	mpc_i2c_do_action(i2c);
633 
634 out:
635 	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
636 }
637 
638 static irqreturn_t mpc_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
639 {
640 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
641 	u8 status;
642 
643 	status = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
644 	if (status & CSR_MIF) {
645 		/* Wait up to 100us for transfer to properly complete */
646 		readb_poll_timeout_atomic(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR, status, status & CSR_MCF, 0, 100);
647 		writeb(0, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
648 		mpc_i2c_do_intr(i2c, status);
649 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
650 	}
651 	return IRQ_NONE;
652 }
653 
654 static int mpc_i2c_wait_for_completion(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
655 {
656 	long time_left;
657 
658 	time_left = wait_event_timeout(i2c->waitq, !i2c->block, i2c->adap.timeout);
659 	if (!time_left)
660 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
661 	if (time_left < 0)
662 		return time_left;
663 
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 
667 static int mpc_i2c_execute_msg(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
668 {
669 	unsigned long orig_jiffies;
670 	unsigned long flags;
671 	int ret;
672 
673 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
674 
675 	i2c->curr_msg = 0;
676 	i2c->rc = 0;
677 	i2c->byte_posn = 0;
678 	i2c->block = 1;
679 	i2c->action = MPC_I2C_ACTION_START;
680 
681 	i2c->cntl_bits = CCR_MEN | CCR_MIEN;
682 	writeb(0, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
683 	writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
684 
685 	mpc_i2c_do_action(i2c);
686 
687 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
688 
689 	ret = mpc_i2c_wait_for_completion(i2c);
690 	if (ret)
691 		i2c->rc = ret;
692 
693 	if (i2c->rc == -EIO || i2c->rc == -EAGAIN || i2c->rc == -ETIMEDOUT)
694 		i2c_recover_bus(&i2c->adap);
695 
696 	orig_jiffies = jiffies;
697 	/* Wait until STOP is seen, allow up to 1 s */
698 	while (readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR) & CSR_MBB) {
699 		if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + HZ)) {
700 			u8 status = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
701 
702 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "timeout\n");
703 			if ((status & (CSR_MCF | CSR_MBB | CSR_RXAK)) != 0) {
704 				writeb(status & ~CSR_MAL,
705 				       i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
706 				i2c_recover_bus(&i2c->adap);
707 			}
708 			return -EIO;
709 		}
710 		cond_resched();
711 	}
712 
713 	return i2c->rc;
714 }
715 
716 static int mpc_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
717 {
718 	int rc, ret = num;
719 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
720 	int i;
721 
722 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "num = %d\n", num);
723 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
724 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "  addr = %02x, flags = %02x, len = %d, %*ph\n",
725 			msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].flags, msgs[i].len,
726 			msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD ? 0 : msgs[i].len,
727 			msgs[i].buf);
728 
729 	WARN_ON(i2c->msgs != NULL);
730 	i2c->msgs = msgs;
731 	i2c->num_msgs = num;
732 
733 	rc = mpc_i2c_execute_msg(i2c);
734 	if (rc < 0)
735 		ret = rc;
736 
737 	i2c->num_msgs = 0;
738 	i2c->msgs = NULL;
739 
740 	return ret;
741 }
742 
743 static u32 mpc_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
744 {
745 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL
746 	  | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL;
747 }
748 
749 static int fsl_i2c_bus_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
750 {
751 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
752 
753 	if (i2c->has_errata_A004447)
754 		mpc_i2c_fixup_A004447(i2c);
755 	else
756 		mpc_i2c_fixup(i2c);
757 
758 	return 0;
759 }
760 
761 static const struct i2c_algorithm mpc_algo = {
762 	.xfer = mpc_xfer,
763 	.functionality = mpc_functionality,
764 };
765 
766 static struct i2c_adapter mpc_ops = {
767 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
768 	.algo = &mpc_algo,
769 };
770 
771 static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info fsl_i2c_recovery_info = {
772 	.recover_bus = fsl_i2c_bus_recovery,
773 };
774 
775 static int fsl_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *op)
776 {
777 	const struct mpc_i2c_data *data;
778 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c;
779 	struct clk *clk;
780 	int result;
781 	u32 clock;
782 	int err;
783 
784 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&op->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
785 	if (!i2c)
786 		return -ENOMEM;
787 
788 	i2c->dev = &op->dev; /* for debug and error output */
789 
790 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->waitq);
791 	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
792 
793 	i2c->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(op, 0);
794 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
795 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
796 
797 	i2c->irq = platform_get_irq(op, 0);
798 	if (i2c->irq < 0)
799 		return i2c->irq;
800 
801 	result = devm_request_irq(&op->dev, i2c->irq, mpc_i2c_isr,
802 			IRQF_SHARED, "i2c-mpc", i2c);
803 	if (result < 0) {
804 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "failed to attach interrupt\n");
805 		return result;
806 	}
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * enable clock for the I2C peripheral (non fatal),
810 	 * keep a reference upon successful allocation
811 	 */
812 	clk = devm_clk_get_optional(&op->dev, NULL);
813 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
814 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
815 
816 	err = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
817 	if (err) {
818 		dev_err(&op->dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
819 		return err;
820 	}
821 
822 	i2c->clk_per = clk;
823 
824 	if (of_property_read_bool(op->dev.of_node, "fsl,preserve-clocking")) {
825 		clock = MPC_I2C_CLOCK_PRESERVE;
826 	} else {
827 		result = of_property_read_u32(op->dev.of_node,
828 					      "clock-frequency", &clock);
829 		if (result)
830 			clock = MPC_I2C_CLOCK_LEGACY;
831 	}
832 
833 	data = device_get_match_data(&op->dev);
834 	if (data) {
835 		data->setup(op->dev.of_node, i2c, clock);
836 	} else {
837 		/* Backwards compatibility */
838 		if (of_property_read_bool(op->dev.of_node, "dfsrr"))
839 			mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx(op->dev.of_node, i2c, clock);
840 	}
841 
842 	/* Sadly, we have to support two deprecated bindings here */
843 	result = of_property_read_u32(op->dev.of_node,
844 				      "i2c-transfer-timeout-us",
845 				      &mpc_ops.timeout);
846 	if (result == -EINVAL)
847 		result = of_property_read_u32(op->dev.of_node,
848 					      "i2c-scl-clk-low-timeout-us",
849 					      &mpc_ops.timeout);
850 	if (result == -EINVAL)
851 		result = of_property_read_u32(op->dev.of_node,
852 					      "fsl,timeout", &mpc_ops.timeout);
853 
854 	if (!result) {
855 		mpc_ops.timeout *= HZ / 1000000;
856 		if (mpc_ops.timeout < 5)
857 			mpc_ops.timeout = 5;
858 	} else {
859 		mpc_ops.timeout = HZ;
860 	}
861 
862 	dev_info(i2c->dev, "timeout %u us\n", mpc_ops.timeout * 1000000 / HZ);
863 
864 	if (of_property_read_bool(op->dev.of_node, "fsl,i2c-erratum-a004447"))
865 		i2c->has_errata_A004447 = true;
866 
867 	i2c->adap = mpc_ops;
868 	scnprintf(i2c->adap.name, sizeof(i2c->adap.name),
869 		  "MPC adapter (%s)", of_node_full_name(op->dev.of_node));
870 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &op->dev;
871 	i2c->adap.nr = op->id;
872 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = of_node_get(op->dev.of_node);
873 	i2c->adap.bus_recovery_info = &fsl_i2c_recovery_info;
874 	platform_set_drvdata(op, i2c);
875 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
876 
877 	result = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap);
878 	if (result)
879 		goto fail_add;
880 
881 	return 0;
882 
883  fail_add:
884 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk_per);
885 
886 	return result;
887 };
888 
889 static void fsl_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *op)
890 {
891 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(op);
892 
893 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
894 
895 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk_per);
896 };
897 
898 static int __maybe_unused mpc_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
899 {
900 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
901 
902 	i2c->fdr = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR);
903 	i2c->dfsrr = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DFSRR);
904 
905 	return 0;
906 }
907 
908 static int __maybe_unused mpc_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
909 {
910 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
911 
912 	writeb(i2c->fdr, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR);
913 	writeb(i2c->dfsrr, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DFSRR);
914 
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mpc_i2c_pm_ops, mpc_i2c_suspend, mpc_i2c_resume);
918 
919 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_512x = {
920 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_512x,
921 };
922 
923 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_52xx = {
924 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_52xx,
925 };
926 
927 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_8313 = {
928 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx,
929 };
930 
931 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_8543 = {
932 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx,
933 };
934 
935 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_8544 = {
936 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx,
937 };
938 
939 static const struct of_device_id mpc_i2c_of_match[] = {
940 	{.compatible = "mpc5200-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_52xx, },
941 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc5200b-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_52xx, },
942 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_52xx, },
943 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_512x, },
944 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc8313-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_8313, },
945 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc8543-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_8543, },
946 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc8544-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_8544, },
947 	/* Backward compatibility */
948 	{.compatible = "fsl-i2c", },
949 	{},
950 };
951 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc_i2c_of_match);
952 
953 /* Structure for a device driver */
954 static struct platform_driver mpc_i2c_driver = {
955 	.probe		= fsl_i2c_probe,
956 	.remove_new	= fsl_i2c_remove,
957 	.driver = {
958 		.name = "mpc-i2c",
959 		.of_match_table = mpc_i2c_of_match,
960 		.pm = &mpc_i2c_pm_ops,
961 	},
962 };
963 
964 module_platform_driver(mpc_i2c_driver);
965 
966 MODULE_AUTHOR("Adrian Cox <adrian@humboldt.co.uk>");
967 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus adapter for MPC107 bridge and "
968 		   "MPC824x/83xx/85xx/86xx/512x/52xx processors");
969 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
970