xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mpc.c (revision 9052e9c95d908d6c3d7570aadc8898e1d871c8bb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * This is a combined i2c adapter and algorithm driver for the
4  * MPC107/Tsi107 PowerPC northbridge and processors that include
5  * the same I2C unit (8240, 8245, 85xx).
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Humboldt Solutions Ltd, adrian@humboldt.co.uk
8  * Copyright (C) 2021 Allied Telesis Labs
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
14 #include <linux/of_address.h>
15 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
16 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
17 #include <linux/property.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
23 #include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/mpc52xx.h>
29 #include <asm/mpc85xx.h>
30 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
31 
32 #define DRV_NAME "mpc-i2c"
33 
34 #define MPC_I2C_CLOCK_LEGACY   0
35 #define MPC_I2C_CLOCK_PRESERVE (~0U)
36 
37 #define MPC_I2C_FDR   0x04
38 #define MPC_I2C_CR    0x08
39 #define MPC_I2C_SR    0x0c
40 #define MPC_I2C_DR    0x10
41 #define MPC_I2C_DFSRR 0x14
42 
43 #define CCR_MEN  0x80
44 #define CCR_MIEN 0x40
45 #define CCR_MSTA 0x20
46 #define CCR_MTX  0x10
47 #define CCR_TXAK 0x08
48 #define CCR_RSTA 0x04
49 #define CCR_RSVD 0x02
50 
51 #define CSR_MCF  0x80
52 #define CSR_MAAS 0x40
53 #define CSR_MBB  0x20
54 #define CSR_MAL  0x10
55 #define CSR_SRW  0x04
56 #define CSR_MIF  0x02
57 #define CSR_RXAK 0x01
58 
59 enum mpc_i2c_action {
60 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_START = 1,
61 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_RESTART,
62 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BEGIN,
63 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BYTE,
64 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_WRITE,
65 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_STOP,
66 
67 	__MPC_I2C_ACTION_CNT
68 };
69 
70 static const char * const action_str[] = {
71 	"invalid",
72 	"start",
73 	"restart",
74 	"read begin",
75 	"read",
76 	"write",
77 	"stop",
78 };
79 
80 static_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(action_str) == __MPC_I2C_ACTION_CNT);
81 
82 struct mpc_i2c {
83 	struct device *dev;
84 	void __iomem *base;
85 	u32 interrupt;
86 	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
87 	spinlock_t lock;
88 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
89 	int irq;
90 	u32 real_clk;
91 	u8 fdr, dfsrr;
92 	struct clk *clk_per;
93 	u32 cntl_bits;
94 	enum mpc_i2c_action action;
95 	struct i2c_msg *msgs;
96 	int num_msgs;
97 	int curr_msg;
98 	u32 byte_posn;
99 	u32 block;
100 	int rc;
101 	int expect_rxack;
102 	bool has_errata_A004447;
103 };
104 
105 struct mpc_i2c_divider {
106 	u16 divider;
107 	u16 fdr;	/* including dfsrr */
108 };
109 
110 struct mpc_i2c_data {
111 	void (*setup)(struct device_node *node, struct mpc_i2c *i2c, u32 clock);
112 };
113 
114 static inline void writeccr(struct mpc_i2c *i2c, u32 x)
115 {
116 	writeb(x, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_CR);
117 }
118 
119 /* Sometimes 9th clock pulse isn't generated, and slave doesn't release
120  * the bus, because it wants to send ACK.
121  * Following sequence of enabling/disabling and sending start/stop generates
122  * the 9 pulses, so it's all OK.
123  */
124 static void mpc_i2c_fixup(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
125 {
126 	int k;
127 	u32 delay_val = 1000000 / i2c->real_clk + 1;
128 
129 	if (delay_val < 2)
130 		delay_val = 2;
131 
132 	for (k = 9; k; k--) {
133 		writeccr(i2c, 0);
134 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MSTA | CCR_MTX | CCR_MEN);
135 		readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
136 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN);
137 		udelay(delay_val << 1);
138 	}
139 }
140 
141 static int i2c_mpc_wait_sr(struct mpc_i2c *i2c, int mask)
142 {
143 	void __iomem *addr = i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR;
144 	u8 val;
145 
146 	return readb_poll_timeout(addr, val, val & mask, 0, 100);
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * Workaround for Erratum A004447. From the P2040CE Rev Q
151  *
152  * 1.  Set up the frequency divider and sampling rate.
153  * 2.  I2CCR - a0h
154  * 3.  Poll for I2CSR[MBB] to get set.
155  * 4.  If I2CSR[MAL] is set (an indication that SDA is stuck low), then go to
156  *     step 5. If MAL is not set, then go to step 13.
157  * 5.  I2CCR - 00h
158  * 6.  I2CCR - 22h
159  * 7.  I2CCR - a2h
160  * 8.  Poll for I2CSR[MBB] to get set.
161  * 9.  Issue read to I2CDR.
162  * 10. Poll for I2CSR[MIF] to be set.
163  * 11. I2CCR - 82h
164  * 12. Workaround complete. Skip the next steps.
165  * 13. Issue read to I2CDR.
166  * 14. Poll for I2CSR[MIF] to be set.
167  * 15. I2CCR - 80h
168  */
169 static void mpc_i2c_fixup_A004447(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
170 {
171 	int ret;
172 	u32 val;
173 
174 	writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_MSTA);
175 	ret = i2c_mpc_wait_sr(i2c, CSR_MBB);
176 	if (ret) {
177 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for CSR_MBB\n");
178 		return;
179 	}
180 
181 	val = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
182 
183 	if (val & CSR_MAL) {
184 		writeccr(i2c, 0x00);
185 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MSTA | CCR_RSVD);
186 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_MSTA | CCR_RSVD);
187 		ret = i2c_mpc_wait_sr(i2c, CSR_MBB);
188 		if (ret) {
189 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for CSR_MBB\n");
190 			return;
191 		}
192 		val = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
193 		ret = i2c_mpc_wait_sr(i2c, CSR_MIF);
194 		if (ret) {
195 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for CSR_MIF\n");
196 			return;
197 		}
198 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_RSVD);
199 	} else {
200 		val = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
201 		ret = i2c_mpc_wait_sr(i2c, CSR_MIF);
202 		if (ret) {
203 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for CSR_MIF\n");
204 			return;
205 		}
206 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN);
207 	}
208 }
209 
210 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x)
211 static const struct mpc_i2c_divider mpc_i2c_dividers_52xx[] = {
212 	{20, 0x20}, {22, 0x21}, {24, 0x22}, {26, 0x23},
213 	{28, 0x24}, {30, 0x01}, {32, 0x25}, {34, 0x02},
214 	{36, 0x26}, {40, 0x27}, {44, 0x04}, {48, 0x28},
215 	{52, 0x63}, {56, 0x29}, {60, 0x41}, {64, 0x2a},
216 	{68, 0x07}, {72, 0x2b}, {80, 0x2c}, {88, 0x09},
217 	{96, 0x2d}, {104, 0x0a}, {112, 0x2e}, {120, 0x81},
218 	{128, 0x2f}, {136, 0x47}, {144, 0x0c}, {160, 0x30},
219 	{176, 0x49}, {192, 0x31}, {208, 0x4a}, {224, 0x32},
220 	{240, 0x0f}, {256, 0x33}, {272, 0x87}, {288, 0x10},
221 	{320, 0x34}, {352, 0x89}, {384, 0x35}, {416, 0x8a},
222 	{448, 0x36}, {480, 0x13}, {512, 0x37}, {576, 0x14},
223 	{640, 0x38}, {768, 0x39}, {896, 0x3a}, {960, 0x17},
224 	{1024, 0x3b}, {1152, 0x18}, {1280, 0x3c}, {1536, 0x3d},
225 	{1792, 0x3e}, {1920, 0x1b}, {2048, 0x3f}, {2304, 0x1c},
226 	{2560, 0x1d}, {3072, 0x1e}, {3584, 0x7e}, {3840, 0x1f},
227 	{4096, 0x7f}, {4608, 0x5c}, {5120, 0x5d}, {6144, 0x5e},
228 	{7168, 0xbe}, {7680, 0x5f}, {8192, 0xbf}, {9216, 0x9c},
229 	{10240, 0x9d}, {12288, 0x9e}, {15360, 0x9f}
230 };
231 
232 static int mpc_i2c_get_fdr_52xx(struct device_node *node, u32 clock,
233 					  u32 *real_clk)
234 {
235 	const struct mpc_i2c_divider *div = NULL;
236 	unsigned int pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
237 	u32 divider;
238 	int i;
239 
240 	if (clock == MPC_I2C_CLOCK_LEGACY) {
241 		/* see below - default fdr = 0x3f -> div = 2048 */
242 		*real_clk = mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency(node) / 2048;
243 		return -EINVAL;
244 	}
245 
246 	/* Determine divider value */
247 	divider = mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency(node) / clock;
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * We want to choose an FDR/DFSR that generates an I2C bus speed that
251 	 * is equal to or lower than the requested speed.
252 	 */
253 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mpc_i2c_dividers_52xx); i++) {
254 		div = &mpc_i2c_dividers_52xx[i];
255 		/* Old MPC5200 rev A CPUs do not support the high bits */
256 		if (div->fdr & 0xc0 && pvr == 0x80822011)
257 			continue;
258 		if (div->divider >= divider)
259 			break;
260 	}
261 
262 	*real_clk = mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency(node) / div->divider;
263 	return (int)div->fdr;
264 }
265 
266 static void mpc_i2c_setup_52xx(struct device_node *node,
267 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
268 					 u32 clock)
269 {
270 	int ret, fdr;
271 
272 	if (clock == MPC_I2C_CLOCK_PRESERVE) {
273 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "using fdr %d\n",
274 			readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR));
275 		return;
276 	}
277 
278 	ret = mpc_i2c_get_fdr_52xx(node, clock, &i2c->real_clk);
279 	fdr = (ret >= 0) ? ret : 0x3f; /* backward compatibility */
280 
281 	writeb(fdr & 0xff, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR);
282 
283 	if (ret >= 0)
284 		dev_info(i2c->dev, "clock %u Hz (fdr=%d)\n", i2c->real_clk,
285 			 fdr);
286 }
287 #else /* !(CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx || CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x) */
288 static void mpc_i2c_setup_52xx(struct device_node *node,
289 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
290 					 u32 clock)
291 {
292 }
293 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx || CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
294 
295 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x
296 static void mpc_i2c_setup_512x(struct device_node *node,
297 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
298 					 u32 clock)
299 {
300 	struct device_node *node_ctrl;
301 	void __iomem *ctrl;
302 	const u32 *pval;
303 	u32 idx;
304 
305 	/* Enable I2C interrupts for mpc5121 */
306 	node_ctrl = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL,
307 					    "fsl,mpc5121-i2c-ctrl");
308 	if (node_ctrl) {
309 		ctrl = of_iomap(node_ctrl, 0);
310 		if (ctrl) {
311 			/* Interrupt enable bits for i2c-0/1/2: bit 24/26/28 */
312 			pval = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
313 			idx = (*pval & 0xff) / 0x20;
314 			setbits32(ctrl, 1 << (24 + idx * 2));
315 			iounmap(ctrl);
316 		}
317 		of_node_put(node_ctrl);
318 	}
319 
320 	/* The clock setup for the 52xx works also fine for the 512x */
321 	mpc_i2c_setup_52xx(node, i2c, clock);
322 }
323 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
324 static void mpc_i2c_setup_512x(struct device_node *node,
325 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
326 					 u32 clock)
327 {
328 }
329 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
330 
331 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_SOC
332 static const struct mpc_i2c_divider mpc_i2c_dividers_8xxx[] = {
333 	{160, 0x0120}, {192, 0x0121}, {224, 0x0122}, {256, 0x0123},
334 	{288, 0x0100}, {320, 0x0101}, {352, 0x0601}, {384, 0x0102},
335 	{416, 0x0602}, {448, 0x0126}, {480, 0x0103}, {512, 0x0127},
336 	{544, 0x0b03}, {576, 0x0104}, {608, 0x1603}, {640, 0x0105},
337 	{672, 0x2003}, {704, 0x0b05}, {736, 0x2b03}, {768, 0x0106},
338 	{800, 0x3603}, {832, 0x0b06}, {896, 0x012a}, {960, 0x0107},
339 	{1024, 0x012b}, {1088, 0x1607}, {1152, 0x0108}, {1216, 0x2b07},
340 	{1280, 0x0109}, {1408, 0x1609}, {1536, 0x010a}, {1664, 0x160a},
341 	{1792, 0x012e}, {1920, 0x010b}, {2048, 0x012f}, {2176, 0x2b0b},
342 	{2304, 0x010c}, {2560, 0x010d}, {2816, 0x2b0d}, {3072, 0x010e},
343 	{3328, 0x2b0e}, {3584, 0x0132}, {3840, 0x010f}, {4096, 0x0133},
344 	{4608, 0x0110}, {5120, 0x0111}, {6144, 0x0112}, {7168, 0x0136},
345 	{7680, 0x0113}, {8192, 0x0137}, {9216, 0x0114}, {10240, 0x0115},
346 	{12288, 0x0116}, {14336, 0x013a}, {15360, 0x0117}, {16384, 0x013b},
347 	{18432, 0x0118}, {20480, 0x0119}, {24576, 0x011a}, {28672, 0x013e},
348 	{30720, 0x011b}, {32768, 0x013f}, {36864, 0x011c}, {40960, 0x011d},
349 	{49152, 0x011e}, {61440, 0x011f}
350 };
351 
352 static u32 mpc_i2c_get_sec_cfg_8xxx(void)
353 {
354 	struct device_node *node;
355 	u32 __iomem *reg;
356 	u32 val = 0;
357 
358 	node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "global-utilities");
359 	if (node) {
360 		const u32 *prop = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
361 		if (prop) {
362 			/*
363 			 * Map and check POR Device Status Register 2
364 			 * (PORDEVSR2) at 0xE0014. Note than while MPC8533
365 			 * and MPC8544 indicate SEC frequency ratio
366 			 * configuration as bit 26 in PORDEVSR2, other MPC8xxx
367 			 * parts may store it differently or may not have it
368 			 * at all.
369 			 */
370 			reg = ioremap(get_immrbase() + *prop + 0x14, 0x4);
371 			if (!reg)
372 				printk(KERN_ERR
373 				       "Error: couldn't map PORDEVSR2\n");
374 			else
375 				val = in_be32(reg) & 0x00000020; /* sec-cfg */
376 			iounmap(reg);
377 		}
378 	}
379 	of_node_put(node);
380 
381 	return val;
382 }
383 
384 static u32 mpc_i2c_get_prescaler_8xxx(void)
385 {
386 	/*
387 	 * According to the AN2919 all MPC824x have prescaler 1, while MPC83xx
388 	 * may have prescaler 1, 2, or 3, depending on the power-on
389 	 * configuration.
390 	 */
391 	u32 prescaler = 1;
392 
393 	/* mpc85xx */
394 	if (pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E500V1) || pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E500V2)
395 		|| pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E500MC)
396 		|| pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E5500)
397 		|| pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E6500)) {
398 		unsigned int svr = mfspr(SPRN_SVR);
399 
400 		if ((SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8540)
401 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8541)
402 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8560)
403 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8555)
404 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8610))
405 			/* the above 85xx SoCs have prescaler 1 */
406 			prescaler = 1;
407 		else if ((SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8533)
408 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8544))
409 			/* the above 85xx SoCs have prescaler 3 or 2 */
410 			prescaler = mpc_i2c_get_sec_cfg_8xxx() ? 3 : 2;
411 		else
412 			/* all the other 85xx have prescaler 2 */
413 			prescaler = 2;
414 	}
415 
416 	return prescaler;
417 }
418 
419 static int mpc_i2c_get_fdr_8xxx(struct device_node *node, u32 clock,
420 					  u32 *real_clk)
421 {
422 	const struct mpc_i2c_divider *div = NULL;
423 	u32 prescaler = mpc_i2c_get_prescaler_8xxx();
424 	u32 divider;
425 	int i;
426 
427 	if (clock == MPC_I2C_CLOCK_LEGACY) {
428 		/* see below - default fdr = 0x1031 -> div = 16 * 3072 */
429 		*real_clk = fsl_get_sys_freq() / prescaler / (16 * 3072);
430 		return -EINVAL;
431 	}
432 
433 	divider = fsl_get_sys_freq() / clock / prescaler;
434 
435 	pr_debug("I2C: src_clock=%d clock=%d divider=%d\n",
436 		 fsl_get_sys_freq(), clock, divider);
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * We want to choose an FDR/DFSR that generates an I2C bus speed that
440 	 * is equal to or lower than the requested speed.
441 	 */
442 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mpc_i2c_dividers_8xxx); i++) {
443 		div = &mpc_i2c_dividers_8xxx[i];
444 		if (div->divider >= divider)
445 			break;
446 	}
447 
448 	*real_clk = fsl_get_sys_freq() / prescaler / div->divider;
449 	return (int)div->fdr;
450 }
451 
452 static void mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx(struct device_node *node,
453 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
454 					 u32 clock)
455 {
456 	int ret, fdr;
457 
458 	if (clock == MPC_I2C_CLOCK_PRESERVE) {
459 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "using dfsrr %d, fdr %d\n",
460 			readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DFSRR),
461 			readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR));
462 		return;
463 	}
464 
465 	ret = mpc_i2c_get_fdr_8xxx(node, clock, &i2c->real_clk);
466 	fdr = (ret >= 0) ? ret : 0x1031; /* backward compatibility */
467 
468 	writeb(fdr & 0xff, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR);
469 	writeb((fdr >> 8) & 0xff, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DFSRR);
470 
471 	if (ret >= 0)
472 		dev_info(i2c->dev, "clock %d Hz (dfsrr=%d fdr=%d)\n",
473 			 i2c->real_clk, fdr >> 8, fdr & 0xff);
474 }
475 
476 #else /* !CONFIG_FSL_SOC */
477 static void mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx(struct device_node *node,
478 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
479 					 u32 clock)
480 {
481 }
482 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_SOC */
483 
484 static void mpc_i2c_finish(struct mpc_i2c *i2c, int rc)
485 {
486 	i2c->rc = rc;
487 	i2c->block = 0;
488 	i2c->cntl_bits = CCR_MEN;
489 	writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
490 	wake_up(&i2c->waitq);
491 }
492 
493 static void mpc_i2c_do_action(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
494 {
495 	struct i2c_msg *msg = &i2c->msgs[i2c->curr_msg];
496 	int dir = 0;
497 	int recv_len = 0;
498 	u8 byte;
499 
500 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "action = %s\n", action_str[i2c->action]);
501 
502 	i2c->cntl_bits &= ~(CCR_RSTA | CCR_MTX | CCR_TXAK);
503 
504 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
505 		dir = 1;
506 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)
507 		recv_len = 1;
508 
509 	switch (i2c->action) {
510 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_RESTART:
511 		i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_RSTA;
512 		fallthrough;
513 
514 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_START:
515 		i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_MSTA | CCR_MTX;
516 		writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
517 		writeb((msg->addr << 1) | dir, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
518 		i2c->expect_rxack = 1;
519 		i2c->action = dir ? MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BEGIN : MPC_I2C_ACTION_WRITE;
520 		break;
521 
522 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BEGIN:
523 		if (msg->len) {
524 			if (msg->len == 1 && !(msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN))
525 				i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_TXAK;
526 
527 			writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
528 			/* Dummy read */
529 			readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
530 		}
531 		i2c->action = MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BYTE;
532 		break;
533 
534 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BYTE:
535 		if (i2c->byte_posn || !recv_len) {
536 			/* Generate Tx ACK on next to last byte */
537 			if (i2c->byte_posn == msg->len - 2)
538 				i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_TXAK;
539 			/* Do not generate stop on last byte */
540 			if (i2c->byte_posn == msg->len - 1)
541 				i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_MTX;
542 
543 			writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
544 		}
545 
546 		byte = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
547 
548 		if (i2c->byte_posn == 0 && recv_len) {
549 			if (byte == 0 || byte > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
550 				mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, -EPROTO);
551 				return;
552 			}
553 			msg->len += byte;
554 			/*
555 			 * For block reads, generate Tx ACK here if data length
556 			 * is 1 byte (total length is 2 bytes).
557 			 */
558 			if (msg->len == 2) {
559 				i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_TXAK;
560 				writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
561 			}
562 		}
563 
564 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "%s %02x\n", action_str[i2c->action], byte);
565 		msg->buf[i2c->byte_posn++] = byte;
566 		break;
567 
568 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_WRITE:
569 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "%s %02x\n", action_str[i2c->action],
570 			msg->buf[i2c->byte_posn]);
571 		writeb(msg->buf[i2c->byte_posn++], i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
572 		i2c->expect_rxack = 1;
573 		break;
574 
575 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_STOP:
576 		mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, 0);
577 		break;
578 
579 	default:
580 		WARN(1, "Unexpected action %d\n", i2c->action);
581 		break;
582 	}
583 
584 	if (msg->len == i2c->byte_posn) {
585 		i2c->curr_msg++;
586 		i2c->byte_posn = 0;
587 
588 		if (i2c->curr_msg == i2c->num_msgs) {
589 			i2c->action = MPC_I2C_ACTION_STOP;
590 			/*
591 			 * We don't get another interrupt on read so
592 			 * finish the transfer now
593 			 */
594 			if (dir)
595 				mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, 0);
596 		} else {
597 			i2c->action = MPC_I2C_ACTION_RESTART;
598 		}
599 	}
600 }
601 
602 static void mpc_i2c_do_intr(struct mpc_i2c *i2c, u8 status)
603 {
604 	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
605 
606 	if (!(status & CSR_MCF)) {
607 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "unfinished\n");
608 		mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, -EIO);
609 		goto out;
610 	}
611 
612 	if (status & CSR_MAL) {
613 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "arbitration lost\n");
614 		mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, -EAGAIN);
615 		goto out;
616 	}
617 
618 	if (i2c->expect_rxack && (status & CSR_RXAK)) {
619 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "no Rx ACK\n");
620 		mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, -ENXIO);
621 		goto out;
622 	}
623 	i2c->expect_rxack = 0;
624 
625 	mpc_i2c_do_action(i2c);
626 
627 out:
628 	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
629 }
630 
631 static irqreturn_t mpc_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
632 {
633 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
634 	u8 status;
635 
636 	status = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
637 	if (status & CSR_MIF) {
638 		/* Wait up to 100us for transfer to properly complete */
639 		readb_poll_timeout(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR, status, !(status & CSR_MCF), 0, 100);
640 		writeb(0, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
641 		mpc_i2c_do_intr(i2c, status);
642 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
643 	}
644 	return IRQ_NONE;
645 }
646 
647 static int mpc_i2c_wait_for_completion(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
648 {
649 	long time_left;
650 
651 	time_left = wait_event_timeout(i2c->waitq, !i2c->block, i2c->adap.timeout);
652 	if (!time_left)
653 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
654 	if (time_left < 0)
655 		return time_left;
656 
657 	return 0;
658 }
659 
660 static int mpc_i2c_execute_msg(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
661 {
662 	unsigned long orig_jiffies;
663 	unsigned long flags;
664 	int ret;
665 
666 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
667 
668 	i2c->curr_msg = 0;
669 	i2c->rc = 0;
670 	i2c->byte_posn = 0;
671 	i2c->block = 1;
672 	i2c->action = MPC_I2C_ACTION_START;
673 
674 	i2c->cntl_bits = CCR_MEN | CCR_MIEN;
675 	writeb(0, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
676 	writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
677 
678 	mpc_i2c_do_action(i2c);
679 
680 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
681 
682 	ret = mpc_i2c_wait_for_completion(i2c);
683 	if (ret)
684 		i2c->rc = ret;
685 
686 	if (i2c->rc == -EIO || i2c->rc == -EAGAIN || i2c->rc == -ETIMEDOUT)
687 		i2c_recover_bus(&i2c->adap);
688 
689 	orig_jiffies = jiffies;
690 	/* Wait until STOP is seen, allow up to 1 s */
691 	while (readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR) & CSR_MBB) {
692 		if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + HZ)) {
693 			u8 status = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
694 
695 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "timeout\n");
696 			if ((status & (CSR_MCF | CSR_MBB | CSR_RXAK)) != 0) {
697 				writeb(status & ~CSR_MAL,
698 				       i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
699 				i2c_recover_bus(&i2c->adap);
700 			}
701 			return -EIO;
702 		}
703 		cond_resched();
704 	}
705 
706 	return i2c->rc;
707 }
708 
709 static int mpc_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
710 {
711 	int rc, ret = num;
712 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
713 	int i;
714 
715 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "num = %d\n", num);
716 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
717 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "  addr = %02x, flags = %02x, len = %d, %*ph\n",
718 			msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].flags, msgs[i].len,
719 			msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD ? 0 : msgs[i].len,
720 			msgs[i].buf);
721 
722 	WARN_ON(i2c->msgs != NULL);
723 	i2c->msgs = msgs;
724 	i2c->num_msgs = num;
725 
726 	rc = mpc_i2c_execute_msg(i2c);
727 	if (rc < 0)
728 		ret = rc;
729 
730 	i2c->num_msgs = 0;
731 	i2c->msgs = NULL;
732 
733 	return ret;
734 }
735 
736 static u32 mpc_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
737 {
738 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL
739 	  | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL;
740 }
741 
742 static int fsl_i2c_bus_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
743 {
744 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
745 
746 	if (i2c->has_errata_A004447)
747 		mpc_i2c_fixup_A004447(i2c);
748 	else
749 		mpc_i2c_fixup(i2c);
750 
751 	return 0;
752 }
753 
754 static const struct i2c_algorithm mpc_algo = {
755 	.master_xfer = mpc_xfer,
756 	.functionality = mpc_functionality,
757 };
758 
759 static struct i2c_adapter mpc_ops = {
760 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
761 	.algo = &mpc_algo,
762 	.timeout = HZ,
763 };
764 
765 static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info fsl_i2c_recovery_info = {
766 	.recover_bus = fsl_i2c_bus_recovery,
767 };
768 
769 static int fsl_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *op)
770 {
771 	const struct mpc_i2c_data *data;
772 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c;
773 	const u32 *prop;
774 	u32 clock = MPC_I2C_CLOCK_LEGACY;
775 	int result = 0;
776 	int plen;
777 	struct clk *clk;
778 	int err;
779 
780 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&op->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
781 	if (!i2c)
782 		return -ENOMEM;
783 
784 	i2c->dev = &op->dev; /* for debug and error output */
785 
786 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->waitq);
787 	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
788 
789 	i2c->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(op, 0);
790 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
791 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
792 
793 	i2c->irq = platform_get_irq(op, 0);
794 	if (i2c->irq < 0)
795 		return i2c->irq;
796 
797 	result = devm_request_irq(&op->dev, i2c->irq, mpc_i2c_isr,
798 			IRQF_SHARED, "i2c-mpc", i2c);
799 	if (result < 0) {
800 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "failed to attach interrupt\n");
801 		return result;
802 	}
803 
804 	/*
805 	 * enable clock for the I2C peripheral (non fatal),
806 	 * keep a reference upon successful allocation
807 	 */
808 	clk = devm_clk_get_optional(&op->dev, NULL);
809 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
810 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
811 
812 	err = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
813 	if (err) {
814 		dev_err(&op->dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
815 		return err;
816 	}
817 
818 	i2c->clk_per = clk;
819 
820 	if (of_property_read_bool(op->dev.of_node, "fsl,preserve-clocking")) {
821 		clock = MPC_I2C_CLOCK_PRESERVE;
822 	} else {
823 		prop = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency",
824 					&plen);
825 		if (prop && plen == sizeof(u32))
826 			clock = *prop;
827 	}
828 
829 	data = device_get_match_data(&op->dev);
830 	if (data) {
831 		data->setup(op->dev.of_node, i2c, clock);
832 	} else {
833 		/* Backwards compatibility */
834 		if (of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "dfsrr", NULL))
835 			mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx(op->dev.of_node, i2c, clock);
836 	}
837 
838 	prop = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "fsl,timeout", &plen);
839 	if (prop && plen == sizeof(u32)) {
840 		mpc_ops.timeout = *prop * HZ / 1000000;
841 		if (mpc_ops.timeout < 5)
842 			mpc_ops.timeout = 5;
843 	}
844 	dev_info(i2c->dev, "timeout %u us\n", mpc_ops.timeout * 1000000 / HZ);
845 
846 	if (of_property_read_bool(op->dev.of_node, "fsl,i2c-erratum-a004447"))
847 		i2c->has_errata_A004447 = true;
848 
849 	i2c->adap = mpc_ops;
850 	scnprintf(i2c->adap.name, sizeof(i2c->adap.name),
851 		  "MPC adapter (%s)", of_node_full_name(op->dev.of_node));
852 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &op->dev;
853 	i2c->adap.nr = op->id;
854 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = of_node_get(op->dev.of_node);
855 	i2c->adap.bus_recovery_info = &fsl_i2c_recovery_info;
856 	platform_set_drvdata(op, i2c);
857 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
858 
859 	result = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap);
860 	if (result)
861 		goto fail_add;
862 
863 	return 0;
864 
865  fail_add:
866 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk_per);
867 
868 	return result;
869 };
870 
871 static int fsl_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *op)
872 {
873 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(op);
874 
875 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
876 
877 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk_per);
878 
879 	return 0;
880 };
881 
882 static int __maybe_unused mpc_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
883 {
884 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
885 
886 	i2c->fdr = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR);
887 	i2c->dfsrr = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DFSRR);
888 
889 	return 0;
890 }
891 
892 static int __maybe_unused mpc_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
893 {
894 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
895 
896 	writeb(i2c->fdr, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR);
897 	writeb(i2c->dfsrr, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DFSRR);
898 
899 	return 0;
900 }
901 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mpc_i2c_pm_ops, mpc_i2c_suspend, mpc_i2c_resume);
902 
903 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_512x = {
904 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_512x,
905 };
906 
907 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_52xx = {
908 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_52xx,
909 };
910 
911 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_8313 = {
912 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx,
913 };
914 
915 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_8543 = {
916 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx,
917 };
918 
919 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_8544 = {
920 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx,
921 };
922 
923 static const struct of_device_id mpc_i2c_of_match[] = {
924 	{.compatible = "mpc5200-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_52xx, },
925 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc5200b-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_52xx, },
926 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_52xx, },
927 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_512x, },
928 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc8313-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_8313, },
929 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc8543-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_8543, },
930 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc8544-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_8544, },
931 	/* Backward compatibility */
932 	{.compatible = "fsl-i2c", },
933 	{},
934 };
935 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc_i2c_of_match);
936 
937 /* Structure for a device driver */
938 static struct platform_driver mpc_i2c_driver = {
939 	.probe		= fsl_i2c_probe,
940 	.remove		= fsl_i2c_remove,
941 	.driver = {
942 		.name = DRV_NAME,
943 		.of_match_table = mpc_i2c_of_match,
944 		.pm = &mpc_i2c_pm_ops,
945 	},
946 };
947 
948 module_platform_driver(mpc_i2c_driver);
949 
950 MODULE_AUTHOR("Adrian Cox <adrian@humboldt.co.uk>");
951 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus adapter for MPC107 bridge and "
952 		   "MPC824x/83xx/85xx/86xx/512x/52xx processors");
953 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
954