xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mpc.c (revision 0e2b2a76278153d1ac312b0691cb65dabb9aef3e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * This is a combined i2c adapter and algorithm driver for the
4  * MPC107/Tsi107 PowerPC northbridge and processors that include
5  * the same I2C unit (8240, 8245, 85xx).
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Humboldt Solutions Ltd, adrian@humboldt.co.uk
8  * Copyright (C) 2021 Allied Telesis Labs
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
14 #include <linux/of_address.h>
15 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
16 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
17 #include <linux/property.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
23 #include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/mpc52xx.h>
29 #include <asm/mpc85xx.h>
30 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
31 
32 #define DRV_NAME "mpc-i2c"
33 
34 #define MPC_I2C_CLOCK_LEGACY   0
35 #define MPC_I2C_CLOCK_PRESERVE (~0U)
36 
37 #define MPC_I2C_FDR   0x04
38 #define MPC_I2C_CR    0x08
39 #define MPC_I2C_SR    0x0c
40 #define MPC_I2C_DR    0x10
41 #define MPC_I2C_DFSRR 0x14
42 
43 #define CCR_MEN  0x80
44 #define CCR_MIEN 0x40
45 #define CCR_MSTA 0x20
46 #define CCR_MTX  0x10
47 #define CCR_TXAK 0x08
48 #define CCR_RSTA 0x04
49 #define CCR_RSVD 0x02
50 
51 #define CSR_MCF  0x80
52 #define CSR_MAAS 0x40
53 #define CSR_MBB  0x20
54 #define CSR_MAL  0x10
55 #define CSR_SRW  0x04
56 #define CSR_MIF  0x02
57 #define CSR_RXAK 0x01
58 
59 enum mpc_i2c_action {
60 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_START = 1,
61 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_RESTART,
62 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BEGIN,
63 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BYTE,
64 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_WRITE,
65 	MPC_I2C_ACTION_STOP,
66 
67 	__MPC_I2C_ACTION_CNT
68 };
69 
70 static const char * const action_str[] = {
71 	"invalid",
72 	"start",
73 	"restart",
74 	"read begin",
75 	"read",
76 	"write",
77 	"stop",
78 };
79 
80 static_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(action_str) == __MPC_I2C_ACTION_CNT);
81 
82 struct mpc_i2c {
83 	struct device *dev;
84 	void __iomem *base;
85 	u32 interrupt;
86 	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
87 	spinlock_t lock;
88 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
89 	int irq;
90 	u32 real_clk;
91 	u8 fdr, dfsrr;
92 	struct clk *clk_per;
93 	u32 cntl_bits;
94 	enum mpc_i2c_action action;
95 	struct i2c_msg *msgs;
96 	int num_msgs;
97 	int curr_msg;
98 	u32 byte_posn;
99 	u32 block;
100 	int rc;
101 	int expect_rxack;
102 	bool has_errata_A004447;
103 };
104 
105 struct mpc_i2c_divider {
106 	u16 divider;
107 	u16 fdr;	/* including dfsrr */
108 };
109 
110 struct mpc_i2c_data {
111 	void (*setup)(struct device_node *node, struct mpc_i2c *i2c, u32 clock);
112 };
113 
114 static inline void writeccr(struct mpc_i2c *i2c, u32 x)
115 {
116 	writeb(x, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_CR);
117 }
118 
119 /* Sometimes 9th clock pulse isn't generated, and slave doesn't release
120  * the bus, because it wants to send ACK.
121  * Following sequence of enabling/disabling and sending start/stop generates
122  * the 9 pulses, each with a START then ending with STOP, so it's all OK.
123  */
124 static void mpc_i2c_fixup(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
125 {
126 	int k;
127 	unsigned long flags;
128 
129 	for (k = 9; k; k--) {
130 		writeccr(i2c, 0);
131 		writeb(0, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR); /* clear any status bits */
132 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_MSTA); /* START */
133 		readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR); /* init xfer */
134 		udelay(15); /* let it hit the bus */
135 		local_irq_save(flags); /* should not be delayed further */
136 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_MSTA | CCR_RSTA); /* delay SDA */
137 		readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
138 		if (k != 1)
139 			udelay(5);
140 		local_irq_restore(flags);
141 	}
142 	writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN); /* Initiate STOP */
143 	readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
144 	udelay(15); /* Let STOP propagate */
145 	writeccr(i2c, 0);
146 }
147 
148 static int i2c_mpc_wait_sr(struct mpc_i2c *i2c, int mask)
149 {
150 	void __iomem *addr = i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR;
151 	u8 val;
152 
153 	return readb_poll_timeout(addr, val, val & mask, 0, 100);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * Workaround for Erratum A004447. From the P2040CE Rev Q
158  *
159  * 1.  Set up the frequency divider and sampling rate.
160  * 2.  I2CCR - a0h
161  * 3.  Poll for I2CSR[MBB] to get set.
162  * 4.  If I2CSR[MAL] is set (an indication that SDA is stuck low), then go to
163  *     step 5. If MAL is not set, then go to step 13.
164  * 5.  I2CCR - 00h
165  * 6.  I2CCR - 22h
166  * 7.  I2CCR - a2h
167  * 8.  Poll for I2CSR[MBB] to get set.
168  * 9.  Issue read to I2CDR.
169  * 10. Poll for I2CSR[MIF] to be set.
170  * 11. I2CCR - 82h
171  * 12. Workaround complete. Skip the next steps.
172  * 13. Issue read to I2CDR.
173  * 14. Poll for I2CSR[MIF] to be set.
174  * 15. I2CCR - 80h
175  */
176 static void mpc_i2c_fixup_A004447(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
177 {
178 	int ret;
179 	u32 val;
180 
181 	writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_MSTA);
182 	ret = i2c_mpc_wait_sr(i2c, CSR_MBB);
183 	if (ret) {
184 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for CSR_MBB\n");
185 		return;
186 	}
187 
188 	val = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
189 
190 	if (val & CSR_MAL) {
191 		writeccr(i2c, 0x00);
192 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MSTA | CCR_RSVD);
193 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_MSTA | CCR_RSVD);
194 		ret = i2c_mpc_wait_sr(i2c, CSR_MBB);
195 		if (ret) {
196 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for CSR_MBB\n");
197 			return;
198 		}
199 		val = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
200 		ret = i2c_mpc_wait_sr(i2c, CSR_MIF);
201 		if (ret) {
202 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for CSR_MIF\n");
203 			return;
204 		}
205 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN | CCR_RSVD);
206 	} else {
207 		val = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
208 		ret = i2c_mpc_wait_sr(i2c, CSR_MIF);
209 		if (ret) {
210 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for CSR_MIF\n");
211 			return;
212 		}
213 		writeccr(i2c, CCR_MEN);
214 	}
215 }
216 
217 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x)
218 static const struct mpc_i2c_divider mpc_i2c_dividers_52xx[] = {
219 	{20, 0x20}, {22, 0x21}, {24, 0x22}, {26, 0x23},
220 	{28, 0x24}, {30, 0x01}, {32, 0x25}, {34, 0x02},
221 	{36, 0x26}, {40, 0x27}, {44, 0x04}, {48, 0x28},
222 	{52, 0x63}, {56, 0x29}, {60, 0x41}, {64, 0x2a},
223 	{68, 0x07}, {72, 0x2b}, {80, 0x2c}, {88, 0x09},
224 	{96, 0x2d}, {104, 0x0a}, {112, 0x2e}, {120, 0x81},
225 	{128, 0x2f}, {136, 0x47}, {144, 0x0c}, {160, 0x30},
226 	{176, 0x49}, {192, 0x31}, {208, 0x4a}, {224, 0x32},
227 	{240, 0x0f}, {256, 0x33}, {272, 0x87}, {288, 0x10},
228 	{320, 0x34}, {352, 0x89}, {384, 0x35}, {416, 0x8a},
229 	{448, 0x36}, {480, 0x13}, {512, 0x37}, {576, 0x14},
230 	{640, 0x38}, {768, 0x39}, {896, 0x3a}, {960, 0x17},
231 	{1024, 0x3b}, {1152, 0x18}, {1280, 0x3c}, {1536, 0x3d},
232 	{1792, 0x3e}, {1920, 0x1b}, {2048, 0x3f}, {2304, 0x1c},
233 	{2560, 0x1d}, {3072, 0x1e}, {3584, 0x7e}, {3840, 0x1f},
234 	{4096, 0x7f}, {4608, 0x5c}, {5120, 0x5d}, {6144, 0x5e},
235 	{7168, 0xbe}, {7680, 0x5f}, {8192, 0xbf}, {9216, 0x9c},
236 	{10240, 0x9d}, {12288, 0x9e}, {15360, 0x9f}
237 };
238 
239 static int mpc_i2c_get_fdr_52xx(struct device_node *node, u32 clock,
240 					  u32 *real_clk)
241 {
242 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(node);
243 	const struct mpc_i2c_divider *div = NULL;
244 	unsigned int pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
245 	u32 divider;
246 	int i;
247 
248 	if (clock == MPC_I2C_CLOCK_LEGACY) {
249 		/* see below - default fdr = 0x3f -> div = 2048 */
250 		*real_clk = mpc5xxx_fwnode_get_bus_frequency(fwnode) / 2048;
251 		return -EINVAL;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* Determine divider value */
255 	divider = mpc5xxx_fwnode_get_bus_frequency(fwnode) / clock;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * We want to choose an FDR/DFSR that generates an I2C bus speed that
259 	 * is equal to or lower than the requested speed.
260 	 */
261 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mpc_i2c_dividers_52xx); i++) {
262 		div = &mpc_i2c_dividers_52xx[i];
263 		/* Old MPC5200 rev A CPUs do not support the high bits */
264 		if (div->fdr & 0xc0 && pvr == 0x80822011)
265 			continue;
266 		if (div->divider >= divider)
267 			break;
268 	}
269 
270 	*real_clk = mpc5xxx_fwnode_get_bus_frequency(fwnode) / div->divider;
271 	return (int)div->fdr;
272 }
273 
274 static void mpc_i2c_setup_52xx(struct device_node *node,
275 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
276 					 u32 clock)
277 {
278 	int ret, fdr;
279 
280 	if (clock == MPC_I2C_CLOCK_PRESERVE) {
281 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "using fdr %d\n",
282 			readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR));
283 		return;
284 	}
285 
286 	ret = mpc_i2c_get_fdr_52xx(node, clock, &i2c->real_clk);
287 	fdr = (ret >= 0) ? ret : 0x3f; /* backward compatibility */
288 
289 	writeb(fdr & 0xff, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR);
290 
291 	if (ret >= 0)
292 		dev_info(i2c->dev, "clock %u Hz (fdr=%d)\n", i2c->real_clk,
293 			 fdr);
294 }
295 #else /* !(CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx || CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x) */
296 static void mpc_i2c_setup_52xx(struct device_node *node,
297 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
298 					 u32 clock)
299 {
300 }
301 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx || CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
302 
303 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x
304 static void mpc_i2c_setup_512x(struct device_node *node,
305 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
306 					 u32 clock)
307 {
308 	struct device_node *node_ctrl;
309 	void __iomem *ctrl;
310 	u32 idx;
311 
312 	/* Enable I2C interrupts for mpc5121 */
313 	node_ctrl = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL,
314 					    "fsl,mpc5121-i2c-ctrl");
315 	if (node_ctrl) {
316 		ctrl = of_iomap(node_ctrl, 0);
317 		if (ctrl) {
318 			u64 addr;
319 			/* Interrupt enable bits for i2c-0/1/2: bit 24/26/28 */
320 			of_property_read_reg(node, 0, &addr, NULL);
321 			idx = (addr & 0xff) / 0x20;
322 			setbits32(ctrl, 1 << (24 + idx * 2));
323 			iounmap(ctrl);
324 		}
325 		of_node_put(node_ctrl);
326 	}
327 
328 	/* The clock setup for the 52xx works also fine for the 512x */
329 	mpc_i2c_setup_52xx(node, i2c, clock);
330 }
331 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
332 static void mpc_i2c_setup_512x(struct device_node *node,
333 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
334 					 u32 clock)
335 {
336 }
337 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
338 
339 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_SOC
340 static const struct mpc_i2c_divider mpc_i2c_dividers_8xxx[] = {
341 	{160, 0x0120}, {192, 0x0121}, {224, 0x0122}, {256, 0x0123},
342 	{288, 0x0100}, {320, 0x0101}, {352, 0x0601}, {384, 0x0102},
343 	{416, 0x0602}, {448, 0x0126}, {480, 0x0103}, {512, 0x0127},
344 	{544, 0x0b03}, {576, 0x0104}, {608, 0x1603}, {640, 0x0105},
345 	{672, 0x2003}, {704, 0x0b05}, {736, 0x2b03}, {768, 0x0106},
346 	{800, 0x3603}, {832, 0x0b06}, {896, 0x012a}, {960, 0x0107},
347 	{1024, 0x012b}, {1088, 0x1607}, {1152, 0x0108}, {1216, 0x2b07},
348 	{1280, 0x0109}, {1408, 0x1609}, {1536, 0x010a}, {1664, 0x160a},
349 	{1792, 0x012e}, {1920, 0x010b}, {2048, 0x012f}, {2176, 0x2b0b},
350 	{2304, 0x010c}, {2560, 0x010d}, {2816, 0x2b0d}, {3072, 0x010e},
351 	{3328, 0x2b0e}, {3584, 0x0132}, {3840, 0x010f}, {4096, 0x0133},
352 	{4608, 0x0110}, {5120, 0x0111}, {6144, 0x0112}, {7168, 0x0136},
353 	{7680, 0x0113}, {8192, 0x0137}, {9216, 0x0114}, {10240, 0x0115},
354 	{12288, 0x0116}, {14336, 0x013a}, {15360, 0x0117}, {16384, 0x013b},
355 	{18432, 0x0118}, {20480, 0x0119}, {24576, 0x011a}, {28672, 0x013e},
356 	{30720, 0x011b}, {32768, 0x013f}, {36864, 0x011c}, {40960, 0x011d},
357 	{49152, 0x011e}, {61440, 0x011f}
358 };
359 
360 static u32 mpc_i2c_get_sec_cfg_8xxx(void)
361 {
362 	struct device_node *node;
363 	u32 __iomem *reg;
364 	u32 val = 0;
365 
366 	node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "global-utilities");
367 	if (node) {
368 		const u32 *prop = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
369 		if (prop) {
370 			/*
371 			 * Map and check POR Device Status Register 2
372 			 * (PORDEVSR2) at 0xE0014. Note than while MPC8533
373 			 * and MPC8544 indicate SEC frequency ratio
374 			 * configuration as bit 26 in PORDEVSR2, other MPC8xxx
375 			 * parts may store it differently or may not have it
376 			 * at all.
377 			 */
378 			reg = ioremap(get_immrbase() + *prop + 0x14, 0x4);
379 			if (!reg)
380 				printk(KERN_ERR
381 				       "Error: couldn't map PORDEVSR2\n");
382 			else
383 				val = in_be32(reg) & 0x00000020; /* sec-cfg */
384 			iounmap(reg);
385 		}
386 	}
387 	of_node_put(node);
388 
389 	return val;
390 }
391 
392 static u32 mpc_i2c_get_prescaler_8xxx(void)
393 {
394 	/*
395 	 * According to the AN2919 all MPC824x have prescaler 1, while MPC83xx
396 	 * may have prescaler 1, 2, or 3, depending on the power-on
397 	 * configuration.
398 	 */
399 	u32 prescaler = 1;
400 
401 	/* mpc85xx */
402 	if (pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E500V1) || pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E500V2)
403 		|| pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E500MC)
404 		|| pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E5500)
405 		|| pvr_version_is(PVR_VER_E6500)) {
406 		unsigned int svr = mfspr(SPRN_SVR);
407 
408 		if ((SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8540)
409 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8541)
410 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8560)
411 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8555)
412 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8610))
413 			/* the above 85xx SoCs have prescaler 1 */
414 			prescaler = 1;
415 		else if ((SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8533)
416 			|| (SVR_SOC_VER(svr) == SVR_8544))
417 			/* the above 85xx SoCs have prescaler 3 or 2 */
418 			prescaler = mpc_i2c_get_sec_cfg_8xxx() ? 3 : 2;
419 		else
420 			/* all the other 85xx have prescaler 2 */
421 			prescaler = 2;
422 	}
423 
424 	return prescaler;
425 }
426 
427 static int mpc_i2c_get_fdr_8xxx(struct device_node *node, u32 clock,
428 					  u32 *real_clk)
429 {
430 	const struct mpc_i2c_divider *div = NULL;
431 	u32 prescaler = mpc_i2c_get_prescaler_8xxx();
432 	u32 divider;
433 	int i;
434 
435 	if (clock == MPC_I2C_CLOCK_LEGACY) {
436 		/* see below - default fdr = 0x1031 -> div = 16 * 3072 */
437 		*real_clk = fsl_get_sys_freq() / prescaler / (16 * 3072);
438 		return -EINVAL;
439 	}
440 
441 	divider = fsl_get_sys_freq() / clock / prescaler;
442 
443 	pr_debug("I2C: src_clock=%d clock=%d divider=%d\n",
444 		 fsl_get_sys_freq(), clock, divider);
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * We want to choose an FDR/DFSR that generates an I2C bus speed that
448 	 * is equal to or lower than the requested speed.
449 	 */
450 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mpc_i2c_dividers_8xxx); i++) {
451 		div = &mpc_i2c_dividers_8xxx[i];
452 		if (div->divider >= divider)
453 			break;
454 	}
455 
456 	*real_clk = fsl_get_sys_freq() / prescaler / div->divider;
457 	return (int)div->fdr;
458 }
459 
460 static void mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx(struct device_node *node,
461 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
462 					 u32 clock)
463 {
464 	int ret, fdr;
465 
466 	if (clock == MPC_I2C_CLOCK_PRESERVE) {
467 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "using dfsrr %d, fdr %d\n",
468 			readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DFSRR),
469 			readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR));
470 		return;
471 	}
472 
473 	ret = mpc_i2c_get_fdr_8xxx(node, clock, &i2c->real_clk);
474 	fdr = (ret >= 0) ? ret : 0x1031; /* backward compatibility */
475 
476 	writeb(fdr & 0xff, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR);
477 	writeb((fdr >> 8) & 0xff, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DFSRR);
478 
479 	if (ret >= 0)
480 		dev_info(i2c->dev, "clock %d Hz (dfsrr=%d fdr=%d)\n",
481 			 i2c->real_clk, fdr >> 8, fdr & 0xff);
482 }
483 
484 #else /* !CONFIG_FSL_SOC */
485 static void mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx(struct device_node *node,
486 					 struct mpc_i2c *i2c,
487 					 u32 clock)
488 {
489 }
490 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_SOC */
491 
492 static void mpc_i2c_finish(struct mpc_i2c *i2c, int rc)
493 {
494 	i2c->rc = rc;
495 	i2c->block = 0;
496 	i2c->cntl_bits = CCR_MEN;
497 	writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
498 	wake_up(&i2c->waitq);
499 }
500 
501 static void mpc_i2c_do_action(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
502 {
503 	struct i2c_msg *msg = NULL;
504 	int dir = 0;
505 	int recv_len = 0;
506 	u8 byte;
507 
508 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "action = %s\n", action_str[i2c->action]);
509 
510 	i2c->cntl_bits &= ~(CCR_RSTA | CCR_MTX | CCR_TXAK);
511 
512 	if (i2c->action != MPC_I2C_ACTION_STOP) {
513 		msg = &i2c->msgs[i2c->curr_msg];
514 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
515 			dir = 1;
516 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)
517 			recv_len = 1;
518 	}
519 
520 	switch (i2c->action) {
521 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_RESTART:
522 		i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_RSTA;
523 		fallthrough;
524 
525 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_START:
526 		i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_MSTA | CCR_MTX;
527 		writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
528 		writeb((msg->addr << 1) | dir, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
529 		i2c->expect_rxack = 1;
530 		i2c->action = dir ? MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BEGIN : MPC_I2C_ACTION_WRITE;
531 		break;
532 
533 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BEGIN:
534 		if (msg->len) {
535 			if (msg->len == 1 && !(msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN))
536 				i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_TXAK;
537 
538 			writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
539 			/* Dummy read */
540 			readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
541 		}
542 		i2c->action = MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BYTE;
543 		break;
544 
545 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_READ_BYTE:
546 		if (i2c->byte_posn || !recv_len) {
547 			/* Generate Tx ACK on next to last byte */
548 			if (i2c->byte_posn == msg->len - 2)
549 				i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_TXAK;
550 			/* Do not generate stop on last byte */
551 			if (i2c->byte_posn == msg->len - 1)
552 				i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_MTX;
553 
554 			writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
555 		}
556 
557 		byte = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
558 
559 		if (i2c->byte_posn == 0 && recv_len) {
560 			if (byte == 0 || byte > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
561 				mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, -EPROTO);
562 				return;
563 			}
564 			msg->len += byte;
565 			/*
566 			 * For block reads, generate Tx ACK here if data length
567 			 * is 1 byte (total length is 2 bytes).
568 			 */
569 			if (msg->len == 2) {
570 				i2c->cntl_bits |= CCR_TXAK;
571 				writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
572 			}
573 		}
574 
575 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "%s %02x\n", action_str[i2c->action], byte);
576 		msg->buf[i2c->byte_posn++] = byte;
577 		break;
578 
579 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_WRITE:
580 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "%s %02x\n", action_str[i2c->action],
581 			msg->buf[i2c->byte_posn]);
582 		writeb(msg->buf[i2c->byte_posn++], i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DR);
583 		i2c->expect_rxack = 1;
584 		break;
585 
586 	case MPC_I2C_ACTION_STOP:
587 		mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, 0);
588 		break;
589 
590 	default:
591 		WARN(1, "Unexpected action %d\n", i2c->action);
592 		break;
593 	}
594 
595 	if (msg && msg->len == i2c->byte_posn) {
596 		i2c->curr_msg++;
597 		i2c->byte_posn = 0;
598 
599 		if (i2c->curr_msg == i2c->num_msgs) {
600 			i2c->action = MPC_I2C_ACTION_STOP;
601 			/*
602 			 * We don't get another interrupt on read so
603 			 * finish the transfer now
604 			 */
605 			if (dir)
606 				mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, 0);
607 		} else {
608 			i2c->action = MPC_I2C_ACTION_RESTART;
609 		}
610 	}
611 }
612 
613 static void mpc_i2c_do_intr(struct mpc_i2c *i2c, u8 status)
614 {
615 	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
616 
617 	if (!(status & CSR_MCF)) {
618 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "unfinished\n");
619 		mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, -EIO);
620 		goto out;
621 	}
622 
623 	if (status & CSR_MAL) {
624 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "arbitration lost\n");
625 		mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, -EAGAIN);
626 		goto out;
627 	}
628 
629 	if (i2c->expect_rxack && (status & CSR_RXAK)) {
630 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "no Rx ACK\n");
631 		mpc_i2c_finish(i2c, -ENXIO);
632 		goto out;
633 	}
634 	i2c->expect_rxack = 0;
635 
636 	mpc_i2c_do_action(i2c);
637 
638 out:
639 	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
640 }
641 
642 static irqreturn_t mpc_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
643 {
644 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
645 	u8 status;
646 
647 	status = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
648 	if (status & CSR_MIF) {
649 		/* Wait up to 100us for transfer to properly complete */
650 		readb_poll_timeout_atomic(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR, status, status & CSR_MCF, 0, 100);
651 		writeb(0, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
652 		mpc_i2c_do_intr(i2c, status);
653 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
654 	}
655 	return IRQ_NONE;
656 }
657 
658 static int mpc_i2c_wait_for_completion(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
659 {
660 	long time_left;
661 
662 	time_left = wait_event_timeout(i2c->waitq, !i2c->block, i2c->adap.timeout);
663 	if (!time_left)
664 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
665 	if (time_left < 0)
666 		return time_left;
667 
668 	return 0;
669 }
670 
671 static int mpc_i2c_execute_msg(struct mpc_i2c *i2c)
672 {
673 	unsigned long orig_jiffies;
674 	unsigned long flags;
675 	int ret;
676 
677 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
678 
679 	i2c->curr_msg = 0;
680 	i2c->rc = 0;
681 	i2c->byte_posn = 0;
682 	i2c->block = 1;
683 	i2c->action = MPC_I2C_ACTION_START;
684 
685 	i2c->cntl_bits = CCR_MEN | CCR_MIEN;
686 	writeb(0, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
687 	writeccr(i2c, i2c->cntl_bits);
688 
689 	mpc_i2c_do_action(i2c);
690 
691 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
692 
693 	ret = mpc_i2c_wait_for_completion(i2c);
694 	if (ret)
695 		i2c->rc = ret;
696 
697 	if (i2c->rc == -EIO || i2c->rc == -EAGAIN || i2c->rc == -ETIMEDOUT)
698 		i2c_recover_bus(&i2c->adap);
699 
700 	orig_jiffies = jiffies;
701 	/* Wait until STOP is seen, allow up to 1 s */
702 	while (readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR) & CSR_MBB) {
703 		if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + HZ)) {
704 			u8 status = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
705 
706 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "timeout\n");
707 			if ((status & (CSR_MCF | CSR_MBB | CSR_RXAK)) != 0) {
708 				writeb(status & ~CSR_MAL,
709 				       i2c->base + MPC_I2C_SR);
710 				i2c_recover_bus(&i2c->adap);
711 			}
712 			return -EIO;
713 		}
714 		cond_resched();
715 	}
716 
717 	return i2c->rc;
718 }
719 
720 static int mpc_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
721 {
722 	int rc, ret = num;
723 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
724 	int i;
725 
726 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "num = %d\n", num);
727 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
728 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "  addr = %02x, flags = %02x, len = %d, %*ph\n",
729 			msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].flags, msgs[i].len,
730 			msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD ? 0 : msgs[i].len,
731 			msgs[i].buf);
732 
733 	WARN_ON(i2c->msgs != NULL);
734 	i2c->msgs = msgs;
735 	i2c->num_msgs = num;
736 
737 	rc = mpc_i2c_execute_msg(i2c);
738 	if (rc < 0)
739 		ret = rc;
740 
741 	i2c->num_msgs = 0;
742 	i2c->msgs = NULL;
743 
744 	return ret;
745 }
746 
747 static u32 mpc_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
748 {
749 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL
750 	  | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL;
751 }
752 
753 static int fsl_i2c_bus_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
754 {
755 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
756 
757 	if (i2c->has_errata_A004447)
758 		mpc_i2c_fixup_A004447(i2c);
759 	else
760 		mpc_i2c_fixup(i2c);
761 
762 	return 0;
763 }
764 
765 static const struct i2c_algorithm mpc_algo = {
766 	.master_xfer = mpc_xfer,
767 	.functionality = mpc_functionality,
768 };
769 
770 static struct i2c_adapter mpc_ops = {
771 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
772 	.algo = &mpc_algo,
773 };
774 
775 static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info fsl_i2c_recovery_info = {
776 	.recover_bus = fsl_i2c_bus_recovery,
777 };
778 
779 static int fsl_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *op)
780 {
781 	const struct mpc_i2c_data *data;
782 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c;
783 	struct clk *clk;
784 	int result;
785 	u32 clock;
786 	int err;
787 
788 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&op->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
789 	if (!i2c)
790 		return -ENOMEM;
791 
792 	i2c->dev = &op->dev; /* for debug and error output */
793 
794 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->waitq);
795 	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
796 
797 	i2c->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(op, 0);
798 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
799 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
800 
801 	i2c->irq = platform_get_irq(op, 0);
802 	if (i2c->irq < 0)
803 		return i2c->irq;
804 
805 	result = devm_request_irq(&op->dev, i2c->irq, mpc_i2c_isr,
806 			IRQF_SHARED, "i2c-mpc", i2c);
807 	if (result < 0) {
808 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "failed to attach interrupt\n");
809 		return result;
810 	}
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * enable clock for the I2C peripheral (non fatal),
814 	 * keep a reference upon successful allocation
815 	 */
816 	clk = devm_clk_get_optional(&op->dev, NULL);
817 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
818 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
819 
820 	err = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
821 	if (err) {
822 		dev_err(&op->dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
823 		return err;
824 	}
825 
826 	i2c->clk_per = clk;
827 
828 	if (of_property_read_bool(op->dev.of_node, "fsl,preserve-clocking")) {
829 		clock = MPC_I2C_CLOCK_PRESERVE;
830 	} else {
831 		result = of_property_read_u32(op->dev.of_node,
832 					      "clock-frequency", &clock);
833 		if (result)
834 			clock = MPC_I2C_CLOCK_LEGACY;
835 	}
836 
837 	data = device_get_match_data(&op->dev);
838 	if (data) {
839 		data->setup(op->dev.of_node, i2c, clock);
840 	} else {
841 		/* Backwards compatibility */
842 		if (of_property_read_bool(op->dev.of_node, "dfsrr"))
843 			mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx(op->dev.of_node, i2c, clock);
844 	}
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * "fsl,timeout" has been marked as deprecated and, to maintain
848 	 * backward compatibility, we will only look for it if
849 	 * "i2c-scl-clk-low-timeout-us" is not present.
850 	 */
851 	result = of_property_read_u32(op->dev.of_node,
852 				      "i2c-scl-clk-low-timeout-us",
853 				      &mpc_ops.timeout);
854 	if (result == -EINVAL)
855 		result = of_property_read_u32(op->dev.of_node,
856 					      "fsl,timeout", &mpc_ops.timeout);
857 
858 	if (!result) {
859 		mpc_ops.timeout *= HZ / 1000000;
860 		if (mpc_ops.timeout < 5)
861 			mpc_ops.timeout = 5;
862 	} else {
863 		mpc_ops.timeout = HZ;
864 	}
865 
866 	dev_info(i2c->dev, "timeout %u us\n", mpc_ops.timeout * 1000000 / HZ);
867 
868 	if (of_property_read_bool(op->dev.of_node, "fsl,i2c-erratum-a004447"))
869 		i2c->has_errata_A004447 = true;
870 
871 	i2c->adap = mpc_ops;
872 	scnprintf(i2c->adap.name, sizeof(i2c->adap.name),
873 		  "MPC adapter (%s)", of_node_full_name(op->dev.of_node));
874 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &op->dev;
875 	i2c->adap.nr = op->id;
876 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = of_node_get(op->dev.of_node);
877 	i2c->adap.bus_recovery_info = &fsl_i2c_recovery_info;
878 	platform_set_drvdata(op, i2c);
879 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
880 
881 	result = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap);
882 	if (result)
883 		goto fail_add;
884 
885 	return 0;
886 
887  fail_add:
888 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk_per);
889 
890 	return result;
891 };
892 
893 static void fsl_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *op)
894 {
895 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(op);
896 
897 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
898 
899 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk_per);
900 };
901 
902 static int __maybe_unused mpc_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
903 {
904 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
905 
906 	i2c->fdr = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR);
907 	i2c->dfsrr = readb(i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DFSRR);
908 
909 	return 0;
910 }
911 
912 static int __maybe_unused mpc_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
913 {
914 	struct mpc_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
915 
916 	writeb(i2c->fdr, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_FDR);
917 	writeb(i2c->dfsrr, i2c->base + MPC_I2C_DFSRR);
918 
919 	return 0;
920 }
921 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mpc_i2c_pm_ops, mpc_i2c_suspend, mpc_i2c_resume);
922 
923 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_512x = {
924 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_512x,
925 };
926 
927 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_52xx = {
928 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_52xx,
929 };
930 
931 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_8313 = {
932 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx,
933 };
934 
935 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_8543 = {
936 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx,
937 };
938 
939 static const struct mpc_i2c_data mpc_i2c_data_8544 = {
940 	.setup = mpc_i2c_setup_8xxx,
941 };
942 
943 static const struct of_device_id mpc_i2c_of_match[] = {
944 	{.compatible = "mpc5200-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_52xx, },
945 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc5200b-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_52xx, },
946 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_52xx, },
947 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_512x, },
948 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc8313-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_8313, },
949 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc8543-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_8543, },
950 	{.compatible = "fsl,mpc8544-i2c", .data = &mpc_i2c_data_8544, },
951 	/* Backward compatibility */
952 	{.compatible = "fsl-i2c", },
953 	{},
954 };
955 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc_i2c_of_match);
956 
957 /* Structure for a device driver */
958 static struct platform_driver mpc_i2c_driver = {
959 	.probe		= fsl_i2c_probe,
960 	.remove_new	= fsl_i2c_remove,
961 	.driver = {
962 		.name = DRV_NAME,
963 		.of_match_table = mpc_i2c_of_match,
964 		.pm = &mpc_i2c_pm_ops,
965 	},
966 };
967 
968 module_platform_driver(mpc_i2c_driver);
969 
970 MODULE_AUTHOR("Adrian Cox <adrian@humboldt.co.uk>");
971 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus adapter for MPC107 bridge and "
972 		   "MPC824x/83xx/85xx/86xx/512x/52xx processors");
973 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
974