xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c (revision 0ad53fe3ae82443c74ff8cfd7bd13377cc1134a3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *	Copyright (C) 2002 Motorola GSG-China
4  *
5  * Author:
6  *	Darius Augulis, Teltonika Inc.
7  *
8  * Desc.:
9  *	Implementation of I2C Adapter/Algorithm Driver
10  *	for I2C Bus integrated in Freescale i.MX/MXC processors
11  *
12  *	Derived from Motorola GSG China I2C example driver
13  *
14  *	Copyright (C) 2005 Torsten Koschorrek <koschorrek at synertronixx.de
15  *	Copyright (C) 2005 Matthias Blaschke <blaschke at synertronixx.de
16  *	Copyright (C) 2007 RightHand Technologies, Inc.
17  *	Copyright (C) 2008 Darius Augulis <darius.augulis at teltonika.lt>
18  *
19  *	Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
20  *	Copyright 2020 NXP
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/acpi.h>
25 #include <linux/clk.h>
26 #include <linux/completion.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
29 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
30 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
31 #include <linux/err.h>
32 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
34 #include <linux/i2c.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 #include <linux/io.h>
38 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/of.h>
42 #include <linux/of_device.h>
43 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
44 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
45 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-imx.h>
46 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
47 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
48 #include <linux/sched.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 
51 /* This will be the driver name the kernel reports */
52 #define DRIVER_NAME "imx-i2c"
53 
54 /*
55  * Enable DMA if transfer byte size is bigger than this threshold.
56  * As the hardware request, it must bigger than 4 bytes.\
57  * I have set '16' here, maybe it's not the best but I think it's
58  * the appropriate.
59  */
60 #define DMA_THRESHOLD	16
61 #define DMA_TIMEOUT	1000
62 
63 /* IMX I2C registers:
64  * the I2C register offset is different between SoCs,
65  * to provid support for all these chips, split the
66  * register offset into a fixed base address and a
67  * variable shift value, then the full register offset
68  * will be calculated by
69  * reg_off = ( reg_base_addr << reg_shift)
70  */
71 #define IMX_I2C_IADR	0x00	/* i2c slave address */
72 #define IMX_I2C_IFDR	0x01	/* i2c frequency divider */
73 #define IMX_I2C_I2CR	0x02	/* i2c control */
74 #define IMX_I2C_I2SR	0x03	/* i2c status */
75 #define IMX_I2C_I2DR	0x04	/* i2c transfer data */
76 
77 /*
78  * All of the layerscape series SoCs support IBIC register.
79  */
80 #define IMX_I2C_IBIC	0x05    /* i2c bus interrupt config */
81 
82 #define IMX_I2C_REGSHIFT	2
83 #define VF610_I2C_REGSHIFT	0
84 
85 /* Bits of IMX I2C registers */
86 #define I2SR_RXAK	0x01
87 #define I2SR_IIF	0x02
88 #define I2SR_SRW	0x04
89 #define I2SR_IAL	0x10
90 #define I2SR_IBB	0x20
91 #define I2SR_IAAS	0x40
92 #define I2SR_ICF	0x80
93 #define I2CR_DMAEN	0x02
94 #define I2CR_RSTA	0x04
95 #define I2CR_TXAK	0x08
96 #define I2CR_MTX	0x10
97 #define I2CR_MSTA	0x20
98 #define I2CR_IIEN	0x40
99 #define I2CR_IEN	0x80
100 #define IBIC_BIIE	0x80 /* Bus idle interrupt enable */
101 
102 /* register bits different operating codes definition:
103  * 1) I2SR: Interrupt flags clear operation differ between SoCs:
104  * - write zero to clear(w0c) INT flag on i.MX,
105  * - but write one to clear(w1c) INT flag on Vybrid.
106  * 2) I2CR: I2C module enable operation also differ between SoCs:
107  * - set I2CR_IEN bit enable the module on i.MX,
108  * - but clear I2CR_IEN bit enable the module on Vybrid.
109  */
110 #define I2SR_CLR_OPCODE_W0C	0x0
111 #define I2SR_CLR_OPCODE_W1C	(I2SR_IAL | I2SR_IIF)
112 #define I2CR_IEN_OPCODE_0	0x0
113 #define I2CR_IEN_OPCODE_1	I2CR_IEN
114 
115 #define I2C_PM_TIMEOUT		10 /* ms */
116 
117 /*
118  * sorted list of clock divider, register value pairs
119  * taken from table 26-5, p.26-9, Freescale i.MX
120  * Integrated Portable System Processor Reference Manual
121  * Document Number: MC9328MXLRM, Rev. 5.1, 06/2007
122  *
123  * Duplicated divider values removed from list
124  */
125 struct imx_i2c_clk_pair {
126 	u16	div;
127 	u16	val;
128 };
129 
130 static struct imx_i2c_clk_pair imx_i2c_clk_div[] = {
131 	{ 22,	0x20 }, { 24,	0x21 }, { 26,	0x22 }, { 28,	0x23 },
132 	{ 30,	0x00 },	{ 32,	0x24 }, { 36,	0x25 }, { 40,	0x26 },
133 	{ 42,	0x03 }, { 44,	0x27 },	{ 48,	0x28 }, { 52,	0x05 },
134 	{ 56,	0x29 }, { 60,	0x06 }, { 64,	0x2A },	{ 72,	0x2B },
135 	{ 80,	0x2C }, { 88,	0x09 }, { 96,	0x2D }, { 104,	0x0A },
136 	{ 112,	0x2E }, { 128,	0x2F }, { 144,	0x0C }, { 160,	0x30 },
137 	{ 192,	0x31 },	{ 224,	0x32 }, { 240,	0x0F }, { 256,	0x33 },
138 	{ 288,	0x10 }, { 320,	0x34 },	{ 384,	0x35 }, { 448,	0x36 },
139 	{ 480,	0x13 }, { 512,	0x37 }, { 576,	0x14 },	{ 640,	0x38 },
140 	{ 768,	0x39 }, { 896,	0x3A }, { 960,	0x17 }, { 1024,	0x3B },
141 	{ 1152,	0x18 }, { 1280,	0x3C }, { 1536,	0x3D }, { 1792,	0x3E },
142 	{ 1920,	0x1B },	{ 2048,	0x3F }, { 2304,	0x1C }, { 2560,	0x1D },
143 	{ 3072,	0x1E }, { 3840,	0x1F }
144 };
145 
146 /* Vybrid VF610 clock divider, register value pairs */
147 static struct imx_i2c_clk_pair vf610_i2c_clk_div[] = {
148 	{ 20,   0x00 }, { 22,   0x01 }, { 24,   0x02 }, { 26,   0x03 },
149 	{ 28,   0x04 }, { 30,   0x05 }, { 32,   0x09 }, { 34,   0x06 },
150 	{ 36,   0x0A }, { 40,   0x07 }, { 44,   0x0C }, { 48,   0x0D },
151 	{ 52,   0x43 }, { 56,   0x0E }, { 60,   0x45 }, { 64,   0x12 },
152 	{ 68,   0x0F }, { 72,   0x13 }, { 80,   0x14 }, { 88,   0x15 },
153 	{ 96,   0x19 }, { 104,  0x16 }, { 112,  0x1A }, { 128,  0x17 },
154 	{ 136,  0x4F }, { 144,  0x1C }, { 160,  0x1D }, { 176,  0x55 },
155 	{ 192,  0x1E }, { 208,  0x56 }, { 224,  0x22 }, { 228,  0x24 },
156 	{ 240,  0x1F }, { 256,  0x23 }, { 288,  0x5C }, { 320,  0x25 },
157 	{ 384,  0x26 }, { 448,  0x2A }, { 480,  0x27 }, { 512,  0x2B },
158 	{ 576,  0x2C }, { 640,  0x2D }, { 768,  0x31 }, { 896,  0x32 },
159 	{ 960,  0x2F }, { 1024, 0x33 }, { 1152, 0x34 }, { 1280, 0x35 },
160 	{ 1536, 0x36 }, { 1792, 0x3A }, { 1920, 0x37 }, { 2048, 0x3B },
161 	{ 2304, 0x3C }, { 2560, 0x3D }, { 3072, 0x3E }, { 3584, 0x7A },
162 	{ 3840, 0x3F }, { 4096, 0x7B }, { 5120, 0x7D }, { 6144, 0x7E },
163 };
164 
165 enum imx_i2c_type {
166 	IMX1_I2C,
167 	IMX21_I2C,
168 	VF610_I2C,
169 };
170 
171 struct imx_i2c_hwdata {
172 	enum imx_i2c_type	devtype;
173 	unsigned int		regshift;
174 	struct imx_i2c_clk_pair	*clk_div;
175 	unsigned int		ndivs;
176 	unsigned int		i2sr_clr_opcode;
177 	unsigned int		i2cr_ien_opcode;
178 };
179 
180 struct imx_i2c_dma {
181 	struct dma_chan		*chan_tx;
182 	struct dma_chan		*chan_rx;
183 	struct dma_chan		*chan_using;
184 	struct completion	cmd_complete;
185 	dma_addr_t		dma_buf;
186 	unsigned int		dma_len;
187 	enum dma_transfer_direction dma_transfer_dir;
188 	enum dma_data_direction dma_data_dir;
189 };
190 
191 struct imx_i2c_struct {
192 	struct i2c_adapter	adapter;
193 	struct clk		*clk;
194 	struct notifier_block	clk_change_nb;
195 	void __iomem		*base;
196 	wait_queue_head_t	queue;
197 	unsigned long		i2csr;
198 	unsigned int		disable_delay;
199 	int			stopped;
200 	unsigned int		ifdr; /* IMX_I2C_IFDR */
201 	unsigned int		cur_clk;
202 	unsigned int		bitrate;
203 	const struct imx_i2c_hwdata	*hwdata;
204 	struct i2c_bus_recovery_info rinfo;
205 
206 	struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
207 	struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_pins_default;
208 	struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_pins_gpio;
209 
210 	struct imx_i2c_dma	*dma;
211 	struct i2c_client	*slave;
212 	enum i2c_slave_event last_slave_event;
213 };
214 
215 static const struct imx_i2c_hwdata imx1_i2c_hwdata = {
216 	.devtype		= IMX1_I2C,
217 	.regshift		= IMX_I2C_REGSHIFT,
218 	.clk_div		= imx_i2c_clk_div,
219 	.ndivs			= ARRAY_SIZE(imx_i2c_clk_div),
220 	.i2sr_clr_opcode	= I2SR_CLR_OPCODE_W0C,
221 	.i2cr_ien_opcode	= I2CR_IEN_OPCODE_1,
222 
223 };
224 
225 static const struct imx_i2c_hwdata imx21_i2c_hwdata = {
226 	.devtype		= IMX21_I2C,
227 	.regshift		= IMX_I2C_REGSHIFT,
228 	.clk_div		= imx_i2c_clk_div,
229 	.ndivs			= ARRAY_SIZE(imx_i2c_clk_div),
230 	.i2sr_clr_opcode	= I2SR_CLR_OPCODE_W0C,
231 	.i2cr_ien_opcode	= I2CR_IEN_OPCODE_1,
232 
233 };
234 
235 static struct imx_i2c_hwdata vf610_i2c_hwdata = {
236 	.devtype		= VF610_I2C,
237 	.regshift		= VF610_I2C_REGSHIFT,
238 	.clk_div		= vf610_i2c_clk_div,
239 	.ndivs			= ARRAY_SIZE(vf610_i2c_clk_div),
240 	.i2sr_clr_opcode	= I2SR_CLR_OPCODE_W1C,
241 	.i2cr_ien_opcode	= I2CR_IEN_OPCODE_0,
242 
243 };
244 
245 static const struct platform_device_id imx_i2c_devtype[] = {
246 	{
247 		.name = "imx1-i2c",
248 		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&imx1_i2c_hwdata,
249 	}, {
250 		.name = "imx21-i2c",
251 		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&imx21_i2c_hwdata,
252 	}, {
253 		/* sentinel */
254 	}
255 };
256 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, imx_i2c_devtype);
257 
258 static const struct of_device_id i2c_imx_dt_ids[] = {
259 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx1-i2c", .data = &imx1_i2c_hwdata, },
260 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-i2c", .data = &imx21_i2c_hwdata, },
261 	{ .compatible = "fsl,vf610-i2c", .data = &vf610_i2c_hwdata, },
262 	{ /* sentinel */ }
263 };
264 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, i2c_imx_dt_ids);
265 
266 static const struct acpi_device_id i2c_imx_acpi_ids[] = {
267 	{"NXP0001", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&vf610_i2c_hwdata},
268 	{ }
269 };
270 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, i2c_imx_acpi_ids);
271 
272 static inline int is_imx1_i2c(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
273 {
274 	return i2c_imx->hwdata->devtype == IMX1_I2C;
275 }
276 
277 static inline int is_vf610_i2c(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
278 {
279 	return i2c_imx->hwdata->devtype == VF610_I2C;
280 }
281 
282 static inline void imx_i2c_write_reg(unsigned int val,
283 		struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, unsigned int reg)
284 {
285 	writeb(val, i2c_imx->base + (reg << i2c_imx->hwdata->regshift));
286 }
287 
288 static inline unsigned char imx_i2c_read_reg(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
289 		unsigned int reg)
290 {
291 	return readb(i2c_imx->base + (reg << i2c_imx->hwdata->regshift));
292 }
293 
294 static void i2c_imx_clear_irq(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, unsigned int bits)
295 {
296 	unsigned int temp;
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * i2sr_clr_opcode is the value to clear all interrupts. Here we want to
300 	 * clear only <bits>, so we write ~i2sr_clr_opcode with just <bits>
301 	 * toggled. This is required because i.MX needs W0C and Vybrid uses W1C.
302 	 */
303 	temp = ~i2c_imx->hwdata->i2sr_clr_opcode ^ bits;
304 	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
305 }
306 
307 /* Set up i2c controller register and i2c status register to default value. */
308 static void i2c_imx_reset_regs(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
309 {
310 	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode ^ I2CR_IEN,
311 			  i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
312 	i2c_imx_clear_irq(i2c_imx, I2SR_IIF | I2SR_IAL);
313 }
314 
315 /* Functions for DMA support */
316 static void i2c_imx_dma_request(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
317 						dma_addr_t phy_addr)
318 {
319 	struct imx_i2c_dma *dma;
320 	struct dma_slave_config dma_sconfig;
321 	struct device *dev = &i2c_imx->adapter.dev;
322 	int ret;
323 
324 	dma = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dma), GFP_KERNEL);
325 	if (!dma)
326 		return;
327 
328 	dma->chan_tx = dma_request_chan(dev, "tx");
329 	if (IS_ERR(dma->chan_tx)) {
330 		ret = PTR_ERR(dma->chan_tx);
331 		if (ret != -ENODEV && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
332 			dev_err(dev, "can't request DMA tx channel (%d)\n", ret);
333 		goto fail_al;
334 	}
335 
336 	dma_sconfig.dst_addr = phy_addr +
337 				(IMX_I2C_I2DR << i2c_imx->hwdata->regshift);
338 	dma_sconfig.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
339 	dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst = 1;
340 	dma_sconfig.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
341 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(dma->chan_tx, &dma_sconfig);
342 	if (ret < 0) {
343 		dev_err(dev, "can't configure tx channel (%d)\n", ret);
344 		goto fail_tx;
345 	}
346 
347 	dma->chan_rx = dma_request_chan(dev, "rx");
348 	if (IS_ERR(dma->chan_rx)) {
349 		ret = PTR_ERR(dma->chan_rx);
350 		if (ret != -ENODEV && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
351 			dev_err(dev, "can't request DMA rx channel (%d)\n", ret);
352 		goto fail_tx;
353 	}
354 
355 	dma_sconfig.src_addr = phy_addr +
356 				(IMX_I2C_I2DR << i2c_imx->hwdata->regshift);
357 	dma_sconfig.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
358 	dma_sconfig.src_maxburst = 1;
359 	dma_sconfig.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
360 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(dma->chan_rx, &dma_sconfig);
361 	if (ret < 0) {
362 		dev_err(dev, "can't configure rx channel (%d)\n", ret);
363 		goto fail_rx;
364 	}
365 
366 	i2c_imx->dma = dma;
367 	init_completion(&dma->cmd_complete);
368 	dev_info(dev, "using %s (tx) and %s (rx) for DMA transfers\n",
369 		dma_chan_name(dma->chan_tx), dma_chan_name(dma->chan_rx));
370 
371 	return;
372 
373 fail_rx:
374 	dma_release_channel(dma->chan_rx);
375 fail_tx:
376 	dma_release_channel(dma->chan_tx);
377 fail_al:
378 	devm_kfree(dev, dma);
379 }
380 
381 static void i2c_imx_dma_callback(void *arg)
382 {
383 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = (struct imx_i2c_struct *)arg;
384 	struct imx_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_imx->dma;
385 
386 	dma_unmap_single(dma->chan_using->device->dev, dma->dma_buf,
387 			dma->dma_len, dma->dma_data_dir);
388 	complete(&dma->cmd_complete);
389 }
390 
391 static int i2c_imx_dma_xfer(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
392 					struct i2c_msg *msgs)
393 {
394 	struct imx_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_imx->dma;
395 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc;
396 	struct device *dev = &i2c_imx->adapter.dev;
397 	struct device *chan_dev = dma->chan_using->device->dev;
398 
399 	dma->dma_buf = dma_map_single(chan_dev, msgs->buf,
400 					dma->dma_len, dma->dma_data_dir);
401 	if (dma_mapping_error(chan_dev, dma->dma_buf)) {
402 		dev_err(dev, "DMA mapping failed\n");
403 		goto err_map;
404 	}
405 
406 	txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(dma->chan_using, dma->dma_buf,
407 					dma->dma_len, dma->dma_transfer_dir,
408 					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
409 	if (!txdesc) {
410 		dev_err(dev, "Not able to get desc for DMA xfer\n");
411 		goto err_desc;
412 	}
413 
414 	reinit_completion(&dma->cmd_complete);
415 	txdesc->callback = i2c_imx_dma_callback;
416 	txdesc->callback_param = i2c_imx;
417 	if (dma_submit_error(dmaengine_submit(txdesc))) {
418 		dev_err(dev, "DMA submit failed\n");
419 		goto err_submit;
420 	}
421 
422 	dma_async_issue_pending(dma->chan_using);
423 	return 0;
424 
425 err_submit:
426 	dmaengine_terminate_sync(dma->chan_using);
427 err_desc:
428 	dma_unmap_single(chan_dev, dma->dma_buf,
429 			dma->dma_len, dma->dma_data_dir);
430 err_map:
431 	return -EINVAL;
432 }
433 
434 static void i2c_imx_dma_free(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
435 {
436 	struct imx_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_imx->dma;
437 
438 	dma->dma_buf = 0;
439 	dma->dma_len = 0;
440 
441 	dma_release_channel(dma->chan_tx);
442 	dma->chan_tx = NULL;
443 
444 	dma_release_channel(dma->chan_rx);
445 	dma->chan_rx = NULL;
446 
447 	dma->chan_using = NULL;
448 }
449 
450 static int i2c_imx_bus_busy(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, int for_busy, bool atomic)
451 {
452 	unsigned long orig_jiffies = jiffies;
453 	unsigned int temp;
454 
455 	while (1) {
456 		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
457 
458 		/* check for arbitration lost */
459 		if (temp & I2SR_IAL) {
460 			i2c_imx_clear_irq(i2c_imx, I2SR_IAL);
461 			return -EAGAIN;
462 		}
463 
464 		if (for_busy && (temp & I2SR_IBB)) {
465 			i2c_imx->stopped = 0;
466 			break;
467 		}
468 		if (!for_busy && !(temp & I2SR_IBB)) {
469 			i2c_imx->stopped = 1;
470 			break;
471 		}
472 		if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500))) {
473 			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
474 				"<%s> I2C bus is busy\n", __func__);
475 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
476 		}
477 		if (atomic)
478 			udelay(100);
479 		else
480 			schedule();
481 	}
482 
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 
486 static int i2c_imx_trx_complete(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, bool atomic)
487 {
488 	if (atomic) {
489 		void __iomem *addr = i2c_imx->base + (IMX_I2C_I2SR << i2c_imx->hwdata->regshift);
490 		unsigned int regval;
491 
492 		/*
493 		 * The formula for the poll timeout is documented in the RM
494 		 * Rev.5 on page 1878:
495 		 *     T_min = 10/F_scl
496 		 * Set the value hard as it is done for the non-atomic use-case.
497 		 * Use 10 kHz for the calculation since this is the minimum
498 		 * allowed SMBus frequency. Also add an offset of 100us since it
499 		 * turned out that the I2SR_IIF bit isn't set correctly within
500 		 * the minimum timeout in polling mode.
501 		 */
502 		readb_poll_timeout_atomic(addr, regval, regval & I2SR_IIF, 5, 1000 + 100);
503 		i2c_imx->i2csr = regval;
504 		i2c_imx_clear_irq(i2c_imx, I2SR_IIF | I2SR_IAL);
505 	} else {
506 		wait_event_timeout(i2c_imx->queue, i2c_imx->i2csr & I2SR_IIF, HZ / 10);
507 	}
508 
509 	if (unlikely(!(i2c_imx->i2csr & I2SR_IIF))) {
510 		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> Timeout\n", __func__);
511 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
512 	}
513 
514 	/* check for arbitration lost */
515 	if (i2c_imx->i2csr & I2SR_IAL) {
516 		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> Arbitration lost\n", __func__);
517 		i2c_imx_clear_irq(i2c_imx, I2SR_IAL);
518 
519 		i2c_imx->i2csr = 0;
520 		return -EAGAIN;
521 	}
522 
523 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> TRX complete\n", __func__);
524 	i2c_imx->i2csr = 0;
525 	return 0;
526 }
527 
528 static int i2c_imx_acked(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
529 {
530 	if (imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR) & I2SR_RXAK) {
531 		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> No ACK\n", __func__);
532 		return -ENXIO;  /* No ACK */
533 	}
534 
535 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> ACK received\n", __func__);
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
539 static void i2c_imx_set_clk(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
540 			    unsigned int i2c_clk_rate)
541 {
542 	struct imx_i2c_clk_pair *i2c_clk_div = i2c_imx->hwdata->clk_div;
543 	unsigned int div;
544 	int i;
545 
546 	/* Divider value calculation */
547 	if (i2c_imx->cur_clk == i2c_clk_rate)
548 		return;
549 
550 	i2c_imx->cur_clk = i2c_clk_rate;
551 
552 	div = DIV_ROUND_UP(i2c_clk_rate, i2c_imx->bitrate);
553 	if (div < i2c_clk_div[0].div)
554 		i = 0;
555 	else if (div > i2c_clk_div[i2c_imx->hwdata->ndivs - 1].div)
556 		i = i2c_imx->hwdata->ndivs - 1;
557 	else
558 		for (i = 0; i2c_clk_div[i].div < div; i++)
559 			;
560 
561 	/* Store divider value */
562 	i2c_imx->ifdr = i2c_clk_div[i].val;
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * There dummy delay is calculated.
566 	 * It should be about one I2C clock period long.
567 	 * This delay is used in I2C bus disable function
568 	 * to fix chip hardware bug.
569 	 */
570 	i2c_imx->disable_delay = DIV_ROUND_UP(500000U * i2c_clk_div[i].div,
571 					      i2c_clk_rate / 2);
572 
573 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_BUS
574 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "I2C_CLK=%d, REQ DIV=%d\n",
575 		i2c_clk_rate, div);
576 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "IFDR[IC]=0x%x, REAL DIV=%d\n",
577 		i2c_clk_div[i].val, i2c_clk_div[i].div);
578 #endif
579 }
580 
581 static int i2c_imx_clk_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb,
582 				     unsigned long action, void *data)
583 {
584 	struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
585 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = container_of(nb,
586 						      struct imx_i2c_struct,
587 						      clk_change_nb);
588 
589 	if (action & POST_RATE_CHANGE)
590 		i2c_imx_set_clk(i2c_imx, ndata->new_rate);
591 
592 	return NOTIFY_OK;
593 }
594 
595 static int i2c_imx_start(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, bool atomic)
596 {
597 	unsigned int temp = 0;
598 	int result;
599 
600 	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->ifdr, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IFDR);
601 	/* Enable I2C controller */
602 	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2sr_clr_opcode, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
603 	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
604 
605 	/* Wait controller to be stable */
606 	if (atomic)
607 		udelay(50);
608 	else
609 		usleep_range(50, 150);
610 
611 	/* Start I2C transaction */
612 	temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
613 	temp |= I2CR_MSTA;
614 	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
615 	result = i2c_imx_bus_busy(i2c_imx, 1, atomic);
616 	if (result)
617 		return result;
618 
619 	temp |= I2CR_IIEN | I2CR_MTX | I2CR_TXAK;
620 	if (atomic)
621 		temp &= ~I2CR_IIEN; /* Disable interrupt */
622 
623 	temp &= ~I2CR_DMAEN;
624 	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
625 	return result;
626 }
627 
628 static void i2c_imx_stop(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, bool atomic)
629 {
630 	unsigned int temp = 0;
631 
632 	if (!i2c_imx->stopped) {
633 		/* Stop I2C transaction */
634 		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
635 		if (!(temp & I2CR_MSTA))
636 			i2c_imx->stopped = 1;
637 		temp &= ~(I2CR_MSTA | I2CR_MTX);
638 		if (i2c_imx->dma)
639 			temp &= ~I2CR_DMAEN;
640 		imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
641 	}
642 	if (is_imx1_i2c(i2c_imx)) {
643 		/*
644 		 * This delay caused by an i.MXL hardware bug.
645 		 * If no (or too short) delay, no "STOP" bit will be generated.
646 		 */
647 		udelay(i2c_imx->disable_delay);
648 	}
649 
650 	if (!i2c_imx->stopped)
651 		i2c_imx_bus_busy(i2c_imx, 0, atomic);
652 
653 	/* Disable I2C controller */
654 	temp = i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode ^ I2CR_IEN,
655 	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  * Enable bus idle interrupts
660  * Note: IBIC register will be cleared after disabled i2c module.
661  * All of layerscape series SoCs support IBIC register.
662  */
663 static void i2c_imx_enable_bus_idle(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
664 {
665 	if (is_vf610_i2c(i2c_imx)) {
666 		unsigned int temp;
667 
668 		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IBIC);
669 		temp |= IBIC_BIIE;
670 		imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IBIC);
671 	}
672 }
673 
674 static void i2c_imx_slave_event(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
675 				enum i2c_slave_event event, u8 *val)
676 {
677 	i2c_slave_event(i2c_imx->slave, event, val);
678 	i2c_imx->last_slave_event = event;
679 }
680 
681 static void i2c_imx_slave_finish_op(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
682 {
683 	u8 val;
684 
685 	while (i2c_imx->last_slave_event != I2C_SLAVE_STOP) {
686 		switch (i2c_imx->last_slave_event) {
687 		case I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED:
688 			i2c_imx_slave_event(i2c_imx, I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED,
689 					    &val);
690 			break;
691 
692 		case I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED:
693 		case I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED:
694 		case I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED:
695 			i2c_imx_slave_event(i2c_imx, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, &val);
696 			break;
697 
698 		case I2C_SLAVE_STOP:
699 			break;
700 		}
701 	}
702 }
703 
704 static irqreturn_t i2c_imx_slave_isr(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
705 				     unsigned int status, unsigned int ctl)
706 {
707 	u8 value;
708 
709 	if (status & I2SR_IAL) { /* Arbitration lost */
710 		i2c_imx_clear_irq(i2c_imx, I2SR_IAL);
711 		if (!(status & I2SR_IAAS))
712 			return IRQ_HANDLED;
713 	}
714 
715 	if (status & I2SR_IAAS) { /* Addressed as a slave */
716 		i2c_imx_slave_finish_op(i2c_imx);
717 		if (status & I2SR_SRW) { /* Master wants to read from us*/
718 			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "read requested");
719 			i2c_imx_slave_event(i2c_imx,
720 					    I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED, &value);
721 
722 			/* Slave transmit */
723 			ctl |= I2CR_MTX;
724 			imx_i2c_write_reg(ctl, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
725 
726 			/* Send data */
727 			imx_i2c_write_reg(value, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
728 		} else { /* Master wants to write to us */
729 			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "write requested");
730 			i2c_imx_slave_event(i2c_imx,
731 					    I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED, &value);
732 
733 			/* Slave receive */
734 			ctl &= ~I2CR_MTX;
735 			imx_i2c_write_reg(ctl, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
736 			/* Dummy read */
737 			imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
738 		}
739 	} else if (!(ctl & I2CR_MTX)) { /* Receive mode */
740 		if (status & I2SR_IBB) { /* No STOP signal detected */
741 			value = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
742 			i2c_imx_slave_event(i2c_imx,
743 					    I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED, &value);
744 		} else { /* STOP signal is detected */
745 			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
746 				"STOP signal detected");
747 			i2c_imx_slave_event(i2c_imx,
748 					    I2C_SLAVE_STOP, &value);
749 		}
750 	} else if (!(status & I2SR_RXAK)) { /* Transmit mode received ACK */
751 		ctl |= I2CR_MTX;
752 		imx_i2c_write_reg(ctl, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
753 
754 		i2c_imx_slave_event(i2c_imx,
755 				    I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED, &value);
756 
757 		imx_i2c_write_reg(value, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
758 	} else { /* Transmit mode received NAK */
759 		ctl &= ~I2CR_MTX;
760 		imx_i2c_write_reg(ctl, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
761 		imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
762 	}
763 
764 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
765 }
766 
767 static void i2c_imx_slave_init(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
768 {
769 	int temp;
770 
771 	/* Set slave addr. */
772 	imx_i2c_write_reg((i2c_imx->slave->addr << 1), i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IADR);
773 
774 	i2c_imx_reset_regs(i2c_imx);
775 
776 	/* Enable module */
777 	temp = i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode;
778 	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
779 
780 	/* Enable interrupt from i2c module */
781 	temp |= I2CR_IIEN;
782 	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
783 
784 	i2c_imx_enable_bus_idle(i2c_imx);
785 }
786 
787 static int i2c_imx_reg_slave(struct i2c_client *client)
788 {
789 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = i2c_get_adapdata(client->adapter);
790 	int ret;
791 
792 	if (i2c_imx->slave)
793 		return -EBUSY;
794 
795 	i2c_imx->slave = client;
796 	i2c_imx->last_slave_event = I2C_SLAVE_STOP;
797 
798 	/* Resume */
799 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(i2c_imx->adapter.dev.parent);
800 	if (ret < 0) {
801 		dev_err(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "failed to resume i2c controller");
802 		return ret;
803 	}
804 
805 	i2c_imx_slave_init(i2c_imx);
806 
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 static int i2c_imx_unreg_slave(struct i2c_client *client)
811 {
812 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = i2c_get_adapdata(client->adapter);
813 	int ret;
814 
815 	if (!i2c_imx->slave)
816 		return -EINVAL;
817 
818 	/* Reset slave address. */
819 	imx_i2c_write_reg(0, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IADR);
820 
821 	i2c_imx_reset_regs(i2c_imx);
822 
823 	i2c_imx->slave = NULL;
824 
825 	/* Suspend */
826 	ret = pm_runtime_put_sync(i2c_imx->adapter.dev.parent);
827 	if (ret < 0)
828 		dev_err(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "failed to suspend i2c controller");
829 
830 	return ret;
831 }
832 
833 static irqreturn_t i2c_imx_master_isr(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, unsigned int status)
834 {
835 	/* save status register */
836 	i2c_imx->i2csr = status;
837 	wake_up(&i2c_imx->queue);
838 
839 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
840 }
841 
842 static irqreturn_t i2c_imx_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
843 {
844 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = dev_id;
845 	unsigned int ctl, status;
846 
847 	status = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
848 	ctl = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
849 
850 	if (status & I2SR_IIF) {
851 		i2c_imx_clear_irq(i2c_imx, I2SR_IIF);
852 		if (i2c_imx->slave) {
853 			if (!(ctl & I2CR_MSTA)) {
854 				return i2c_imx_slave_isr(i2c_imx, status, ctl);
855 			} else if (i2c_imx->last_slave_event !=
856 				   I2C_SLAVE_STOP) {
857 				i2c_imx_slave_finish_op(i2c_imx);
858 			}
859 		}
860 		return i2c_imx_master_isr(i2c_imx, status);
861 	}
862 
863 	return IRQ_NONE;
864 }
865 
866 static int i2c_imx_dma_write(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
867 					struct i2c_msg *msgs)
868 {
869 	int result;
870 	unsigned long time_left;
871 	unsigned int temp = 0;
872 	unsigned long orig_jiffies = jiffies;
873 	struct imx_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_imx->dma;
874 	struct device *dev = &i2c_imx->adapter.dev;
875 
876 	dma->chan_using = dma->chan_tx;
877 	dma->dma_transfer_dir = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
878 	dma->dma_data_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
879 	dma->dma_len = msgs->len - 1;
880 	result = i2c_imx_dma_xfer(i2c_imx, msgs);
881 	if (result)
882 		return result;
883 
884 	temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
885 	temp |= I2CR_DMAEN;
886 	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
887 
888 	/*
889 	 * Write slave address.
890 	 * The first byte must be transmitted by the CPU.
891 	 */
892 	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msgs), i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
893 	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(
894 				&i2c_imx->dma->cmd_complete,
895 				msecs_to_jiffies(DMA_TIMEOUT));
896 	if (time_left == 0) {
897 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(dma->chan_using);
898 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
899 	}
900 
901 	/* Waiting for transfer complete. */
902 	while (1) {
903 		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
904 		if (temp & I2SR_ICF)
905 			break;
906 		if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies +
907 				msecs_to_jiffies(DMA_TIMEOUT))) {
908 			dev_dbg(dev, "<%s> Timeout\n", __func__);
909 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
910 		}
911 		schedule();
912 	}
913 
914 	temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
915 	temp &= ~I2CR_DMAEN;
916 	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
917 
918 	/* The last data byte must be transferred by the CPU. */
919 	imx_i2c_write_reg(msgs->buf[msgs->len-1],
920 				i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
921 	result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx, false);
922 	if (result)
923 		return result;
924 
925 	return i2c_imx_acked(i2c_imx);
926 }
927 
928 static int i2c_imx_dma_read(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
929 			struct i2c_msg *msgs, bool is_lastmsg)
930 {
931 	int result;
932 	unsigned long time_left;
933 	unsigned int temp;
934 	unsigned long orig_jiffies = jiffies;
935 	struct imx_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_imx->dma;
936 	struct device *dev = &i2c_imx->adapter.dev;
937 
938 
939 	dma->chan_using = dma->chan_rx;
940 	dma->dma_transfer_dir = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
941 	dma->dma_data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
942 	/* The last two data bytes must be transferred by the CPU. */
943 	dma->dma_len = msgs->len - 2;
944 	result = i2c_imx_dma_xfer(i2c_imx, msgs);
945 	if (result)
946 		return result;
947 
948 	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(
949 				&i2c_imx->dma->cmd_complete,
950 				msecs_to_jiffies(DMA_TIMEOUT));
951 	if (time_left == 0) {
952 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(dma->chan_using);
953 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
954 	}
955 
956 	/* waiting for transfer complete. */
957 	while (1) {
958 		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
959 		if (temp & I2SR_ICF)
960 			break;
961 		if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies +
962 				msecs_to_jiffies(DMA_TIMEOUT))) {
963 			dev_dbg(dev, "<%s> Timeout\n", __func__);
964 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
965 		}
966 		schedule();
967 	}
968 
969 	temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
970 	temp &= ~I2CR_DMAEN;
971 	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
972 
973 	/* read n-1 byte data */
974 	temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
975 	temp |= I2CR_TXAK;
976 	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
977 
978 	msgs->buf[msgs->len-2] = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
979 	/* read n byte data */
980 	result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx, false);
981 	if (result)
982 		return result;
983 
984 	if (is_lastmsg) {
985 		/*
986 		 * It must generate STOP before read I2DR to prevent
987 		 * controller from generating another clock cycle
988 		 */
989 		dev_dbg(dev, "<%s> clear MSTA\n", __func__);
990 		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
991 		if (!(temp & I2CR_MSTA))
992 			i2c_imx->stopped = 1;
993 		temp &= ~(I2CR_MSTA | I2CR_MTX);
994 		imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
995 		if (!i2c_imx->stopped)
996 			i2c_imx_bus_busy(i2c_imx, 0, false);
997 	} else {
998 		/*
999 		 * For i2c master receiver repeat restart operation like:
1000 		 * read -> repeat MSTA -> read/write
1001 		 * The controller must set MTX before read the last byte in
1002 		 * the first read operation, otherwise the first read cost
1003 		 * one extra clock cycle.
1004 		 */
1005 		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1006 		temp |= I2CR_MTX;
1007 		imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1008 	}
1009 	msgs->buf[msgs->len-1] = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
1010 
1011 	return 0;
1012 }
1013 
1014 static int i2c_imx_write(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
1015 			 bool atomic)
1016 {
1017 	int i, result;
1018 
1019 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> write slave address: addr=0x%x\n",
1020 		__func__, i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msgs));
1021 
1022 	/* write slave address */
1023 	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msgs), i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
1024 	result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx, atomic);
1025 	if (result)
1026 		return result;
1027 	result = i2c_imx_acked(i2c_imx);
1028 	if (result)
1029 		return result;
1030 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> write data\n", __func__);
1031 
1032 	/* write data */
1033 	for (i = 0; i < msgs->len; i++) {
1034 		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
1035 			"<%s> write byte: B%d=0x%X\n",
1036 			__func__, i, msgs->buf[i]);
1037 		imx_i2c_write_reg(msgs->buf[i], i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
1038 		result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx, atomic);
1039 		if (result)
1040 			return result;
1041 		result = i2c_imx_acked(i2c_imx);
1042 		if (result)
1043 			return result;
1044 	}
1045 	return 0;
1046 }
1047 
1048 static int i2c_imx_read(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
1049 			bool is_lastmsg, bool atomic)
1050 {
1051 	int i, result;
1052 	unsigned int temp;
1053 	int block_data = msgs->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
1054 	int use_dma = i2c_imx->dma && msgs->len >= DMA_THRESHOLD && !block_data;
1055 
1056 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
1057 		"<%s> write slave address: addr=0x%x\n",
1058 		__func__, i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msgs));
1059 
1060 	/* write slave address */
1061 	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msgs), i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
1062 	result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx, atomic);
1063 	if (result)
1064 		return result;
1065 	result = i2c_imx_acked(i2c_imx);
1066 	if (result)
1067 		return result;
1068 
1069 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> setup bus\n", __func__);
1070 
1071 	/* setup bus to read data */
1072 	temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1073 	temp &= ~I2CR_MTX;
1074 
1075 	/*
1076 	 * Reset the I2CR_TXAK flag initially for SMBus block read since the
1077 	 * length is unknown
1078 	 */
1079 	if ((msgs->len - 1) || block_data)
1080 		temp &= ~I2CR_TXAK;
1081 	if (use_dma)
1082 		temp |= I2CR_DMAEN;
1083 	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1084 	imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR); /* dummy read */
1085 
1086 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> read data\n", __func__);
1087 
1088 	if (use_dma)
1089 		return i2c_imx_dma_read(i2c_imx, msgs, is_lastmsg);
1090 
1091 	/* read data */
1092 	for (i = 0; i < msgs->len; i++) {
1093 		u8 len = 0;
1094 
1095 		result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx, atomic);
1096 		if (result)
1097 			return result;
1098 		/*
1099 		 * First byte is the length of remaining packet
1100 		 * in the SMBus block data read. Add it to
1101 		 * msgs->len.
1102 		 */
1103 		if ((!i) && block_data) {
1104 			len = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
1105 			if ((len == 0) || (len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX))
1106 				return -EPROTO;
1107 			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
1108 				"<%s> read length: 0x%X\n",
1109 				__func__, len);
1110 			msgs->len += len;
1111 		}
1112 		if (i == (msgs->len - 1)) {
1113 			if (is_lastmsg) {
1114 				/*
1115 				 * It must generate STOP before read I2DR to prevent
1116 				 * controller from generating another clock cycle
1117 				 */
1118 				dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
1119 					"<%s> clear MSTA\n", __func__);
1120 				temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1121 				if (!(temp & I2CR_MSTA))
1122 					i2c_imx->stopped =  1;
1123 				temp &= ~(I2CR_MSTA | I2CR_MTX);
1124 				imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1125 				if (!i2c_imx->stopped)
1126 					i2c_imx_bus_busy(i2c_imx, 0, atomic);
1127 			} else {
1128 				/*
1129 				 * For i2c master receiver repeat restart operation like:
1130 				 * read -> repeat MSTA -> read/write
1131 				 * The controller must set MTX before read the last byte in
1132 				 * the first read operation, otherwise the first read cost
1133 				 * one extra clock cycle.
1134 				 */
1135 				temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1136 				temp |= I2CR_MTX;
1137 				imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1138 			}
1139 		} else if (i == (msgs->len - 2)) {
1140 			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
1141 				"<%s> set TXAK\n", __func__);
1142 			temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1143 			temp |= I2CR_TXAK;
1144 			imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1145 		}
1146 		if ((!i) && block_data)
1147 			msgs->buf[0] = len;
1148 		else
1149 			msgs->buf[i] = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
1150 		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
1151 			"<%s> read byte: B%d=0x%X\n",
1152 			__func__, i, msgs->buf[i]);
1153 	}
1154 	return 0;
1155 }
1156 
1157 static int i2c_imx_xfer_common(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
1158 			       struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num, bool atomic)
1159 {
1160 	unsigned int i, temp;
1161 	int result;
1162 	bool is_lastmsg = false;
1163 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
1164 
1165 	/* Start I2C transfer */
1166 	result = i2c_imx_start(i2c_imx, atomic);
1167 	if (result) {
1168 		/*
1169 		 * Bus recovery uses gpiod_get_value_cansleep() which is not
1170 		 * allowed within atomic context.
1171 		 */
1172 		if (!atomic && i2c_imx->adapter.bus_recovery_info) {
1173 			i2c_recover_bus(&i2c_imx->adapter);
1174 			result = i2c_imx_start(i2c_imx, atomic);
1175 		}
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	if (result)
1179 		goto fail0;
1180 
1181 	/* read/write data */
1182 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1183 		if (i == num - 1)
1184 			is_lastmsg = true;
1185 
1186 		if (i) {
1187 			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
1188 				"<%s> repeated start\n", __func__);
1189 			temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1190 			temp |= I2CR_RSTA;
1191 			imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1192 			result = i2c_imx_bus_busy(i2c_imx, 1, atomic);
1193 			if (result)
1194 				goto fail0;
1195 		}
1196 		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
1197 			"<%s> transfer message: %d\n", __func__, i);
1198 		/* write/read data */
1199 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_BUS
1200 		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1201 		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
1202 			"<%s> CONTROL: IEN=%d, IIEN=%d, MSTA=%d, MTX=%d, TXAK=%d, RSTA=%d\n",
1203 			__func__,
1204 			(temp & I2CR_IEN ? 1 : 0), (temp & I2CR_IIEN ? 1 : 0),
1205 			(temp & I2CR_MSTA ? 1 : 0), (temp & I2CR_MTX ? 1 : 0),
1206 			(temp & I2CR_TXAK ? 1 : 0), (temp & I2CR_RSTA ? 1 : 0));
1207 		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
1208 		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
1209 			"<%s> STATUS: ICF=%d, IAAS=%d, IBB=%d, IAL=%d, SRW=%d, IIF=%d, RXAK=%d\n",
1210 			__func__,
1211 			(temp & I2SR_ICF ? 1 : 0), (temp & I2SR_IAAS ? 1 : 0),
1212 			(temp & I2SR_IBB ? 1 : 0), (temp & I2SR_IAL ? 1 : 0),
1213 			(temp & I2SR_SRW ? 1 : 0), (temp & I2SR_IIF ? 1 : 0),
1214 			(temp & I2SR_RXAK ? 1 : 0));
1215 #endif
1216 		if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
1217 			result = i2c_imx_read(i2c_imx, &msgs[i], is_lastmsg, atomic);
1218 		} else {
1219 			if (!atomic &&
1220 			    i2c_imx->dma && msgs[i].len >= DMA_THRESHOLD)
1221 				result = i2c_imx_dma_write(i2c_imx, &msgs[i]);
1222 			else
1223 				result = i2c_imx_write(i2c_imx, &msgs[i], atomic);
1224 		}
1225 		if (result)
1226 			goto fail0;
1227 	}
1228 
1229 fail0:
1230 	/* Stop I2C transfer */
1231 	i2c_imx_stop(i2c_imx, atomic);
1232 
1233 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> exit with: %s: %d\n", __func__,
1234 		(result < 0) ? "error" : "success msg",
1235 			(result < 0) ? result : num);
1236 	/* After data is transferred, switch to slave mode(as a receiver) */
1237 	if (i2c_imx->slave)
1238 		i2c_imx_slave_init(i2c_imx);
1239 
1240 	return (result < 0) ? result : num;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static int i2c_imx_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
1244 			struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
1245 {
1246 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
1247 	int result;
1248 
1249 	result = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(i2c_imx->adapter.dev.parent);
1250 	if (result < 0)
1251 		return result;
1252 
1253 	result = i2c_imx_xfer_common(adapter, msgs, num, false);
1254 
1255 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2c_imx->adapter.dev.parent);
1256 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2c_imx->adapter.dev.parent);
1257 
1258 	return result;
1259 }
1260 
1261 static int i2c_imx_xfer_atomic(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
1262 			       struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
1263 {
1264 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
1265 	int result;
1266 
1267 	result = clk_enable(i2c_imx->clk);
1268 	if (result)
1269 		return result;
1270 
1271 	result = i2c_imx_xfer_common(adapter, msgs, num, true);
1272 
1273 	clk_disable(i2c_imx->clk);
1274 
1275 	return result;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void i2c_imx_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1279 {
1280 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx;
1281 
1282 	i2c_imx = container_of(adap, struct imx_i2c_struct, adapter);
1283 
1284 	pinctrl_select_state(i2c_imx->pinctrl, i2c_imx->pinctrl_pins_gpio);
1285 }
1286 
1287 static void i2c_imx_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1288 {
1289 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx;
1290 
1291 	i2c_imx = container_of(adap, struct imx_i2c_struct, adapter);
1292 
1293 	pinctrl_select_state(i2c_imx->pinctrl, i2c_imx->pinctrl_pins_default);
1294 }
1295 
1296 /*
1297  * We switch SCL and SDA to their GPIO function and do some bitbanging
1298  * for bus recovery. These alternative pinmux settings can be
1299  * described in the device tree by a separate pinctrl state "gpio". If
1300  * this is missing this is not a big problem, the only implication is
1301  * that we can't do bus recovery.
1302  */
1303 static int i2c_imx_init_recovery_info(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
1304 		struct platform_device *pdev)
1305 {
1306 	struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *rinfo = &i2c_imx->rinfo;
1307 
1308 	i2c_imx->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(&pdev->dev);
1309 	if (!i2c_imx->pinctrl || IS_ERR(i2c_imx->pinctrl)) {
1310 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "can't get pinctrl, bus recovery not supported\n");
1311 		return PTR_ERR(i2c_imx->pinctrl);
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	i2c_imx->pinctrl_pins_default = pinctrl_lookup_state(i2c_imx->pinctrl,
1315 			PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT);
1316 	i2c_imx->pinctrl_pins_gpio = pinctrl_lookup_state(i2c_imx->pinctrl,
1317 			"gpio");
1318 	rinfo->sda_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "sda", GPIOD_IN);
1319 	rinfo->scl_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "scl", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH_OPEN_DRAIN);
1320 
1321 	if (PTR_ERR(rinfo->sda_gpiod) == -EPROBE_DEFER ||
1322 	    PTR_ERR(rinfo->scl_gpiod) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
1323 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1324 	} else if (IS_ERR(rinfo->sda_gpiod) ||
1325 		   IS_ERR(rinfo->scl_gpiod) ||
1326 		   IS_ERR(i2c_imx->pinctrl_pins_default) ||
1327 		   IS_ERR(i2c_imx->pinctrl_pins_gpio)) {
1328 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "recovery information incomplete\n");
1329 		return 0;
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using scl%s for recovery\n",
1333 		rinfo->sda_gpiod ? ",sda" : "");
1334 
1335 	rinfo->prepare_recovery = i2c_imx_prepare_recovery;
1336 	rinfo->unprepare_recovery = i2c_imx_unprepare_recovery;
1337 	rinfo->recover_bus = i2c_generic_scl_recovery;
1338 	i2c_imx->adapter.bus_recovery_info = rinfo;
1339 
1340 	return 0;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static u32 i2c_imx_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
1344 {
1345 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL
1346 		| I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_imx_algo = {
1350 	.master_xfer = i2c_imx_xfer,
1351 	.master_xfer_atomic = i2c_imx_xfer_atomic,
1352 	.functionality = i2c_imx_func,
1353 	.reg_slave	= i2c_imx_reg_slave,
1354 	.unreg_slave	= i2c_imx_unreg_slave,
1355 };
1356 
1357 static int i2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1358 {
1359 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx;
1360 	struct resource *res;
1361 	struct imxi2c_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1362 	void __iomem *base;
1363 	int irq, ret;
1364 	dma_addr_t phy_addr;
1365 	const struct imx_i2c_hwdata *match;
1366 
1367 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1368 	if (irq < 0)
1369 		return irq;
1370 
1371 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1372 	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
1373 	if (IS_ERR(base))
1374 		return PTR_ERR(base);
1375 
1376 	phy_addr = (dma_addr_t)res->start;
1377 	i2c_imx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c_imx), GFP_KERNEL);
1378 	if (!i2c_imx)
1379 		return -ENOMEM;
1380 
1381 	match = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
1382 	if (match)
1383 		i2c_imx->hwdata = match;
1384 	else
1385 		i2c_imx->hwdata = (struct imx_i2c_hwdata *)
1386 				platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
1387 
1388 	/* Setup i2c_imx driver structure */
1389 	strscpy(i2c_imx->adapter.name, pdev->name, sizeof(i2c_imx->adapter.name));
1390 	i2c_imx->adapter.owner		= THIS_MODULE;
1391 	i2c_imx->adapter.algo		= &i2c_imx_algo;
1392 	i2c_imx->adapter.dev.parent	= &pdev->dev;
1393 	i2c_imx->adapter.nr		= pdev->id;
1394 	i2c_imx->adapter.dev.of_node	= pdev->dev.of_node;
1395 	i2c_imx->base			= base;
1396 	ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev));
1397 
1398 	/* Get I2C clock */
1399 	i2c_imx->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1400 	if (IS_ERR(i2c_imx->clk))
1401 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(i2c_imx->clk),
1402 				     "can't get I2C clock\n");
1403 
1404 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c_imx->clk);
1405 	if (ret) {
1406 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't enable I2C clock, ret=%d\n", ret);
1407 		return ret;
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	/* Init queue */
1411 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c_imx->queue);
1412 
1413 	/* Set up adapter data */
1414 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c_imx->adapter, i2c_imx);
1415 
1416 	/* Set up platform driver data */
1417 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c_imx);
1418 
1419 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, I2C_PM_TIMEOUT);
1420 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1421 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
1422 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1423 
1424 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
1425 	if (ret < 0)
1426 		goto rpm_disable;
1427 
1428 	/* Request IRQ */
1429 	ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, i2c_imx_isr, NULL, IRQF_SHARED,
1430 				   pdev->name, i2c_imx);
1431 	if (ret) {
1432 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't claim irq %d\n", irq);
1433 		goto rpm_disable;
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	/* Set up clock divider */
1437 	i2c_imx->bitrate = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ;
1438 	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
1439 				   "clock-frequency", &i2c_imx->bitrate);
1440 	if (ret < 0 && pdata && pdata->bitrate)
1441 		i2c_imx->bitrate = pdata->bitrate;
1442 	i2c_imx->clk_change_nb.notifier_call = i2c_imx_clk_notifier_call;
1443 	clk_notifier_register(i2c_imx->clk, &i2c_imx->clk_change_nb);
1444 	i2c_imx_set_clk(i2c_imx, clk_get_rate(i2c_imx->clk));
1445 
1446 	i2c_imx_reset_regs(i2c_imx);
1447 
1448 	/* Init optional bus recovery function */
1449 	ret = i2c_imx_init_recovery_info(i2c_imx, pdev);
1450 	/* Give it another chance if pinctrl used is not ready yet */
1451 	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
1452 		goto clk_notifier_unregister;
1453 
1454 	/* Add I2C adapter */
1455 	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c_imx->adapter);
1456 	if (ret < 0)
1457 		goto clk_notifier_unregister;
1458 
1459 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);
1460 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1461 
1462 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "claimed irq %d\n", irq);
1463 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "device resources: %pR\n", res);
1464 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "adapter name: \"%s\"\n",
1465 		i2c_imx->adapter.name);
1466 	dev_info(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "IMX I2C adapter registered\n");
1467 
1468 	/* Init DMA config if supported */
1469 	i2c_imx_dma_request(i2c_imx, phy_addr);
1470 
1471 	return 0;   /* Return OK */
1472 
1473 clk_notifier_unregister:
1474 	clk_notifier_unregister(i2c_imx->clk, &i2c_imx->clk_change_nb);
1475 	free_irq(irq, i2c_imx);
1476 rpm_disable:
1477 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
1478 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1479 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1480 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1481 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_imx->clk);
1482 	return ret;
1483 }
1484 
1485 static int i2c_imx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1486 {
1487 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1488 	int irq, ret;
1489 
1490 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&pdev->dev);
1491 	if (ret < 0)
1492 		return ret;
1493 
1494 	/* remove adapter */
1495 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "adapter removed\n");
1496 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c_imx->adapter);
1497 
1498 	if (i2c_imx->dma)
1499 		i2c_imx_dma_free(i2c_imx);
1500 
1501 	/* setup chip registers to defaults */
1502 	imx_i2c_write_reg(0, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IADR);
1503 	imx_i2c_write_reg(0, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IFDR);
1504 	imx_i2c_write_reg(0, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
1505 	imx_i2c_write_reg(0, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
1506 
1507 	clk_notifier_unregister(i2c_imx->clk, &i2c_imx->clk_change_nb);
1508 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1509 	if (irq >= 0)
1510 		free_irq(irq, i2c_imx);
1511 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_imx->clk);
1512 
1513 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
1514 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1515 
1516 	return 0;
1517 }
1518 
1519 static int __maybe_unused i2c_imx_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1520 {
1521 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1522 
1523 	clk_disable(i2c_imx->clk);
1524 
1525 	return 0;
1526 }
1527 
1528 static int __maybe_unused i2c_imx_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1529 {
1530 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1531 	int ret;
1532 
1533 	ret = clk_enable(i2c_imx->clk);
1534 	if (ret)
1535 		dev_err(dev, "can't enable I2C clock, ret=%d\n", ret);
1536 
1537 	return ret;
1538 }
1539 
1540 static const struct dev_pm_ops i2c_imx_pm_ops = {
1541 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(i2c_imx_runtime_suspend,
1542 			   i2c_imx_runtime_resume, NULL)
1543 };
1544 
1545 static struct platform_driver i2c_imx_driver = {
1546 	.probe = i2c_imx_probe,
1547 	.remove = i2c_imx_remove,
1548 	.driver = {
1549 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
1550 		.pm = &i2c_imx_pm_ops,
1551 		.of_match_table = i2c_imx_dt_ids,
1552 		.acpi_match_table = i2c_imx_acpi_ids,
1553 	},
1554 	.id_table = imx_i2c_devtype,
1555 };
1556 
1557 static int __init i2c_adap_imx_init(void)
1558 {
1559 	return platform_driver_register(&i2c_imx_driver);
1560 }
1561 subsys_initcall(i2c_adap_imx_init);
1562 
1563 static void __exit i2c_adap_imx_exit(void)
1564 {
1565 	platform_driver_unregister(&i2c_imx_driver);
1566 }
1567 module_exit(i2c_adap_imx_exit);
1568 
1569 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1570 MODULE_AUTHOR("Darius Augulis");
1571 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C adapter driver for IMX I2C bus");
1572 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
1573