xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c (revision 69bfec7548f4c1595bac0e3ddfc0458a5af31f4c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
4  *
5  * Support for the IIC peripheral on IBM PPC 4xx
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Zultys Technologies.
8  * Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
9  *
10  * Copyright (c) 2008 PIKA Technologies
11  * Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
12  *
13  * Based on original work by
14  * 	Ian DaSilva  <idasilva@mvista.com>
15  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
16  * 	Matt Porter  <mporter@mvista.com>
17  *
18  *      Copyright 2000-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
19  *
20  * Original driver version was highly leveraged from i2c-elektor.c
21  *
22  *   	Copyright 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl
23  *                1998-99 Hans Berglund
24  *
25  *   	With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
26  *	and even Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/ioport.h>
32 #include <linux/delay.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/irq.h>
38 #include <linux/io.h>
39 #include <linux/i2c.h>
40 #include <linux/of_address.h>
41 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
42 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
43 
44 #include "i2c-ibm_iic.h"
45 
46 #define DRIVER_VERSION "2.2"
47 
48 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM IIC driver v" DRIVER_VERSION);
49 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
50 
51 static bool iic_force_poll;
52 module_param(iic_force_poll, bool, 0);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iic_force_poll, "Force polling mode");
54 
55 static bool iic_force_fast;
56 module_param(iic_force_fast, bool, 0);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iic_force_fast, "Force fast mode (400 kHz)");
58 
59 #define DBG_LEVEL 0
60 
61 #ifdef DBG
62 #undef DBG
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifdef DBG2
66 #undef DBG2
67 #endif
68 
69 #if DBG_LEVEL > 0
70 #  define DBG(f,x...)	printk(KERN_DEBUG "ibm-iic" f, ##x)
71 #else
72 #  define DBG(f,x...)	((void)0)
73 #endif
74 #if DBG_LEVEL > 1
75 #  define DBG2(f,x...) 	DBG(f, ##x)
76 #else
77 #  define DBG2(f,x...) 	((void)0)
78 #endif
79 #if DBG_LEVEL > 2
80 static void dump_iic_regs(const char* header, struct ibm_iic_private* dev)
81 {
82 	volatile struct iic_regs __iomem *iic = dev->vaddr;
83 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "ibm-iic%d: %s\n", dev->idx, header);
84 	printk(KERN_DEBUG
85 	       "  cntl     = 0x%02x, mdcntl = 0x%02x\n"
86 	       "  sts      = 0x%02x, extsts = 0x%02x\n"
87 	       "  clkdiv   = 0x%02x, xfrcnt = 0x%02x\n"
88 	       "  xtcntlss = 0x%02x, directcntl = 0x%02x\n",
89 		in_8(&iic->cntl), in_8(&iic->mdcntl), in_8(&iic->sts),
90 		in_8(&iic->extsts), in_8(&iic->clkdiv), in_8(&iic->xfrcnt),
91 		in_8(&iic->xtcntlss), in_8(&iic->directcntl));
92 }
93 #  define DUMP_REGS(h,dev)	dump_iic_regs((h),(dev))
94 #else
95 #  define DUMP_REGS(h,dev)	((void)0)
96 #endif
97 
98 /* Bus timings (in ns) for bit-banging */
99 static struct ibm_iic_timings {
100 	unsigned int hd_sta;
101 	unsigned int su_sto;
102 	unsigned int low;
103 	unsigned int high;
104 	unsigned int buf;
105 } timings [] = {
106 /* Standard mode (100 KHz) */
107 {
108 	.hd_sta	= 4000,
109 	.su_sto	= 4000,
110 	.low	= 4700,
111 	.high	= 4000,
112 	.buf	= 4700,
113 },
114 /* Fast mode (400 KHz) */
115 {
116 	.hd_sta = 600,
117 	.su_sto	= 600,
118 	.low 	= 1300,
119 	.high 	= 600,
120 	.buf	= 1300,
121 }};
122 
123 /* Enable/disable interrupt generation */
124 static inline void iic_interrupt_mode(struct ibm_iic_private* dev, int enable)
125 {
126 	out_8(&dev->vaddr->intmsk, enable ? INTRMSK_EIMTC : 0);
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * Initialize IIC interface.
131  */
132 static void iic_dev_init(struct ibm_iic_private* dev)
133 {
134 	volatile struct iic_regs __iomem *iic = dev->vaddr;
135 
136 	DBG("%d: init\n", dev->idx);
137 
138 	/* Clear master address */
139 	out_8(&iic->lmadr, 0);
140 	out_8(&iic->hmadr, 0);
141 
142 	/* Clear slave address */
143 	out_8(&iic->lsadr, 0);
144 	out_8(&iic->hsadr, 0);
145 
146 	/* Clear status & extended status */
147 	out_8(&iic->sts, STS_SCMP | STS_IRQA);
148 	out_8(&iic->extsts, EXTSTS_IRQP | EXTSTS_IRQD | EXTSTS_LA
149 			    | EXTSTS_ICT | EXTSTS_XFRA);
150 
151 	/* Set clock divider */
152 	out_8(&iic->clkdiv, dev->clckdiv);
153 
154 	/* Clear transfer count */
155 	out_8(&iic->xfrcnt, 0);
156 
157 	/* Clear extended control and status */
158 	out_8(&iic->xtcntlss, XTCNTLSS_SRC | XTCNTLSS_SRS | XTCNTLSS_SWC
159 			    | XTCNTLSS_SWS);
160 
161 	/* Clear control register */
162 	out_8(&iic->cntl, 0);
163 
164 	/* Enable interrupts if possible */
165 	iic_interrupt_mode(dev, dev->irq >= 0);
166 
167 	/* Set mode control */
168 	out_8(&iic->mdcntl, MDCNTL_FMDB | MDCNTL_EINT | MDCNTL_EUBS
169 			    | (dev->fast_mode ? MDCNTL_FSM : 0));
170 
171 	DUMP_REGS("iic_init", dev);
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * Reset IIC interface
176  */
177 static void iic_dev_reset(struct ibm_iic_private* dev)
178 {
179 	volatile struct iic_regs __iomem *iic = dev->vaddr;
180 	int i;
181 	u8 dc;
182 
183 	DBG("%d: soft reset\n", dev->idx);
184 	DUMP_REGS("reset", dev);
185 
186     	/* Place chip in the reset state */
187 	out_8(&iic->xtcntlss, XTCNTLSS_SRST);
188 
189 	/* Check if bus is free */
190 	dc = in_8(&iic->directcntl);
191 	if (!DIRCTNL_FREE(dc)){
192 		DBG("%d: trying to regain bus control\n", dev->idx);
193 
194 		/* Try to set bus free state */
195 		out_8(&iic->directcntl, DIRCNTL_SDAC | DIRCNTL_SCC);
196 
197 		/* Wait until we regain bus control */
198 		for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i){
199 			dc = in_8(&iic->directcntl);
200 			if (DIRCTNL_FREE(dc))
201 				break;
202 
203 			/* Toggle SCL line */
204 			dc ^= DIRCNTL_SCC;
205 			out_8(&iic->directcntl, dc);
206 			udelay(10);
207 			dc ^= DIRCNTL_SCC;
208 			out_8(&iic->directcntl, dc);
209 
210 			/* be nice */
211 			cond_resched();
212 		}
213 	}
214 
215 	/* Remove reset */
216 	out_8(&iic->xtcntlss, 0);
217 
218 	/* Reinitialize interface */
219 	iic_dev_init(dev);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Do 0-length transaction using bit-banging through IIC_DIRECTCNTL register.
224  */
225 
226 /* Wait for SCL and/or SDA to be high */
227 static int iic_dc_wait(volatile struct iic_regs __iomem *iic, u8 mask)
228 {
229 	unsigned long x = jiffies + HZ / 28 + 2;
230 	while ((in_8(&iic->directcntl) & mask) != mask){
231 		if (unlikely(time_after(jiffies, x)))
232 			return -1;
233 		cond_resched();
234 	}
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int iic_smbus_quick(struct ibm_iic_private* dev, const struct i2c_msg* p)
239 {
240 	volatile struct iic_regs __iomem *iic = dev->vaddr;
241 	const struct ibm_iic_timings *t = &timings[dev->fast_mode ? 1 : 0];
242 	u8 mask, v, sda;
243 	int i, res;
244 
245 	/* Only 7-bit addresses are supported */
246 	if (unlikely(p->flags & I2C_M_TEN)){
247 		DBG("%d: smbus_quick - 10 bit addresses are not supported\n",
248 			dev->idx);
249 		return -EINVAL;
250 	}
251 
252 	DBG("%d: smbus_quick(0x%02x)\n", dev->idx, p->addr);
253 
254 	/* Reset IIC interface */
255 	out_8(&iic->xtcntlss, XTCNTLSS_SRST);
256 
257 	/* Wait for bus to become free */
258 	out_8(&iic->directcntl, DIRCNTL_SDAC | DIRCNTL_SCC);
259 	if (unlikely(iic_dc_wait(iic, DIRCNTL_MSDA | DIRCNTL_MSC)))
260 		goto err;
261 	ndelay(t->buf);
262 
263 	/* START */
264 	out_8(&iic->directcntl, DIRCNTL_SCC);
265 	sda = 0;
266 	ndelay(t->hd_sta);
267 
268 	/* Send address */
269 	v = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(p);
270 	for (i = 0, mask = 0x80; i < 8; ++i, mask >>= 1){
271 		out_8(&iic->directcntl, sda);
272 		ndelay(t->low / 2);
273 		sda = (v & mask) ? DIRCNTL_SDAC : 0;
274 		out_8(&iic->directcntl, sda);
275 		ndelay(t->low / 2);
276 
277 		out_8(&iic->directcntl, DIRCNTL_SCC | sda);
278 		if (unlikely(iic_dc_wait(iic, DIRCNTL_MSC)))
279 			goto err;
280 		ndelay(t->high);
281 	}
282 
283 	/* ACK */
284 	out_8(&iic->directcntl, sda);
285 	ndelay(t->low / 2);
286 	out_8(&iic->directcntl, DIRCNTL_SDAC);
287 	ndelay(t->low / 2);
288 	out_8(&iic->directcntl, DIRCNTL_SDAC | DIRCNTL_SCC);
289 	if (unlikely(iic_dc_wait(iic, DIRCNTL_MSC)))
290 		goto err;
291 	res = (in_8(&iic->directcntl) & DIRCNTL_MSDA) ? -EREMOTEIO : 1;
292 	ndelay(t->high);
293 
294 	/* STOP */
295 	out_8(&iic->directcntl, 0);
296 	ndelay(t->low);
297 	out_8(&iic->directcntl, DIRCNTL_SCC);
298 	if (unlikely(iic_dc_wait(iic, DIRCNTL_MSC)))
299 		goto err;
300 	ndelay(t->su_sto);
301 	out_8(&iic->directcntl, DIRCNTL_SDAC | DIRCNTL_SCC);
302 
303 	ndelay(t->buf);
304 
305 	DBG("%d: smbus_quick -> %s\n", dev->idx, res ? "NACK" : "ACK");
306 out:
307 	/* Remove reset */
308 	out_8(&iic->xtcntlss, 0);
309 
310 	/* Reinitialize interface */
311 	iic_dev_init(dev);
312 
313 	return res;
314 err:
315 	DBG("%d: smbus_quick - bus is stuck\n", dev->idx);
316 	res = -EREMOTEIO;
317 	goto out;
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * IIC interrupt handler
322  */
323 static irqreturn_t iic_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
324 {
325 	struct ibm_iic_private* dev = (struct ibm_iic_private*)dev_id;
326 	volatile struct iic_regs __iomem *iic = dev->vaddr;
327 
328 	DBG2("%d: irq handler, STS = 0x%02x, EXTSTS = 0x%02x\n",
329 	     dev->idx, in_8(&iic->sts), in_8(&iic->extsts));
330 
331 	/* Acknowledge IRQ and wakeup iic_wait_for_tc */
332 	out_8(&iic->sts, STS_IRQA | STS_SCMP);
333 	wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wq);
334 
335 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * Get master transfer result and clear errors if any.
340  * Returns the number of actually transferred bytes or error (<0)
341  */
342 static int iic_xfer_result(struct ibm_iic_private* dev)
343 {
344 	volatile struct iic_regs __iomem *iic = dev->vaddr;
345 
346 	if (unlikely(in_8(&iic->sts) & STS_ERR)){
347 		DBG("%d: xfer error, EXTSTS = 0x%02x\n", dev->idx,
348 			in_8(&iic->extsts));
349 
350 		/* Clear errors and possible pending IRQs */
351 		out_8(&iic->extsts, EXTSTS_IRQP | EXTSTS_IRQD |
352 			EXTSTS_LA | EXTSTS_ICT | EXTSTS_XFRA);
353 
354 		/* Flush master data buffer */
355 		out_8(&iic->mdcntl, in_8(&iic->mdcntl) | MDCNTL_FMDB);
356 
357 		/* Is bus free?
358 		 * If error happened during combined xfer
359 		 * IIC interface is usually stuck in some strange
360 		 * state, the only way out - soft reset.
361 		 */
362 		if ((in_8(&iic->extsts) & EXTSTS_BCS_MASK) != EXTSTS_BCS_FREE){
363 			DBG("%d: bus is stuck, resetting\n", dev->idx);
364 			iic_dev_reset(dev);
365 		}
366 		return -EREMOTEIO;
367 	}
368 	else
369 		return in_8(&iic->xfrcnt) & XFRCNT_MTC_MASK;
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Try to abort active transfer.
374  */
375 static void iic_abort_xfer(struct ibm_iic_private* dev)
376 {
377 	volatile struct iic_regs __iomem *iic = dev->vaddr;
378 	unsigned long x;
379 
380 	DBG("%d: iic_abort_xfer\n", dev->idx);
381 
382 	out_8(&iic->cntl, CNTL_HMT);
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Wait for the abort command to complete.
386 	 * It's not worth to be optimized, just poll (timeout >= 1 tick)
387 	 */
388 	x = jiffies + 2;
389 	while ((in_8(&iic->extsts) & EXTSTS_BCS_MASK) != EXTSTS_BCS_FREE){
390 		if (time_after(jiffies, x)){
391 			DBG("%d: abort timeout, resetting...\n", dev->idx);
392 			iic_dev_reset(dev);
393 			return;
394 		}
395 		schedule();
396 	}
397 
398 	/* Just to clear errors */
399 	iic_xfer_result(dev);
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * Wait for master transfer to complete.
404  * It puts current process to sleep until we get interrupt or timeout expires.
405  * Returns the number of transferred bytes or error (<0)
406  */
407 static int iic_wait_for_tc(struct ibm_iic_private* dev){
408 
409 	volatile struct iic_regs __iomem *iic = dev->vaddr;
410 	int ret = 0;
411 
412 	if (dev->irq >= 0){
413 		/* Interrupt mode */
414 		ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->wq,
415 			!(in_8(&iic->sts) & STS_PT), dev->adap.timeout);
416 
417 		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
418 			DBG("%d: wait interrupted\n", dev->idx);
419 		else if (unlikely(in_8(&iic->sts) & STS_PT)){
420 			DBG("%d: wait timeout\n", dev->idx);
421 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
422 		}
423 	}
424 	else {
425 		/* Polling mode */
426 		unsigned long x = jiffies + dev->adap.timeout;
427 
428 		while (in_8(&iic->sts) & STS_PT){
429 			if (unlikely(time_after(jiffies, x))){
430 				DBG("%d: poll timeout\n", dev->idx);
431 				ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
432 				break;
433 			}
434 
435 			if (signal_pending(current)){
436 				DBG("%d: poll interrupted\n", dev->idx);
437 				ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
438 				break;
439 			}
440 			schedule();
441 		}
442 	}
443 
444 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
445 		iic_abort_xfer(dev);
446 	else
447 		ret = iic_xfer_result(dev);
448 
449 	DBG2("%d: iic_wait_for_tc -> %d\n", dev->idx, ret);
450 
451 	return ret;
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * Low level master transfer routine
456  */
457 static int iic_xfer_bytes(struct ibm_iic_private* dev, struct i2c_msg* pm,
458 			  int combined_xfer)
459 {
460 	volatile struct iic_regs __iomem *iic = dev->vaddr;
461 	char* buf = pm->buf;
462 	int i, j, loops, ret = 0;
463 	int len = pm->len;
464 
465 	u8 cntl = (in_8(&iic->cntl) & CNTL_AMD) | CNTL_PT;
466 	if (pm->flags & I2C_M_RD)
467 		cntl |= CNTL_RW;
468 
469 	loops = (len + 3) / 4;
470 	for (i = 0; i < loops; ++i, len -= 4){
471 		int count = len > 4 ? 4 : len;
472 		u8 cmd = cntl | ((count - 1) << CNTL_TCT_SHIFT);
473 
474 		if (!(cntl & CNTL_RW))
475 			for (j = 0; j < count; ++j)
476 				out_8((void __iomem *)&iic->mdbuf, *buf++);
477 
478 		if (i < loops - 1)
479 			cmd |= CNTL_CHT;
480 		else if (combined_xfer)
481 			cmd |= CNTL_RPST;
482 
483 		DBG2("%d: xfer_bytes, %d, CNTL = 0x%02x\n", dev->idx, count, cmd);
484 
485 		/* Start transfer */
486 		out_8(&iic->cntl, cmd);
487 
488 		/* Wait for completion */
489 		ret = iic_wait_for_tc(dev);
490 
491 		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
492 			break;
493 		else if (unlikely(ret != count)){
494 			DBG("%d: xfer_bytes, requested %d, transferred %d\n",
495 				dev->idx, count, ret);
496 
497 			/* If it's not a last part of xfer, abort it */
498 			if (combined_xfer || (i < loops - 1))
499     				iic_abort_xfer(dev);
500 
501 			ret = -EREMOTEIO;
502 			break;
503 		}
504 
505 		if (cntl & CNTL_RW)
506 			for (j = 0; j < count; ++j)
507 				*buf++ = in_8((void __iomem *)&iic->mdbuf);
508 	}
509 
510 	return ret > 0 ? 0 : ret;
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * Set target slave address for master transfer
515  */
516 static inline void iic_address(struct ibm_iic_private* dev, struct i2c_msg* msg)
517 {
518 	volatile struct iic_regs __iomem *iic = dev->vaddr;
519 	u16 addr = msg->addr;
520 
521 	DBG2("%d: iic_address, 0x%03x (%d-bit)\n", dev->idx,
522 		addr, msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN ? 10 : 7);
523 
524 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN){
525 	    out_8(&iic->cntl, CNTL_AMD);
526 	    out_8(&iic->lmadr, addr);
527 	    out_8(&iic->hmadr, 0xf0 | ((addr >> 7) & 0x06));
528 	}
529 	else {
530 	    out_8(&iic->cntl, 0);
531 	    out_8(&iic->lmadr, addr << 1);
532 	}
533 }
534 
535 static inline int iic_invalid_address(const struct i2c_msg* p)
536 {
537 	return (p->addr > 0x3ff) || (!(p->flags & I2C_M_TEN) && (p->addr > 0x7f));
538 }
539 
540 static inline int iic_address_neq(const struct i2c_msg* p1,
541 				  const struct i2c_msg* p2)
542 {
543 	return (p1->addr != p2->addr)
544 		|| ((p1->flags & I2C_M_TEN) != (p2->flags & I2C_M_TEN));
545 }
546 
547 /*
548  * Generic master transfer entrypoint.
549  * Returns the number of processed messages or error (<0)
550  */
551 static int iic_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
552 {
553     	struct ibm_iic_private* dev = (struct ibm_iic_private*)(i2c_get_adapdata(adap));
554 	volatile struct iic_regs __iomem *iic = dev->vaddr;
555 	int i, ret = 0;
556 
557 	DBG2("%d: iic_xfer, %d msg(s)\n", dev->idx, num);
558 
559 	/* Check the sanity of the passed messages.
560 	 * Uhh, generic i2c layer is more suitable place for such code...
561 	 */
562 	if (unlikely(iic_invalid_address(&msgs[0]))){
563 		DBG("%d: invalid address 0x%03x (%d-bit)\n", dev->idx,
564 			msgs[0].addr, msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_TEN ? 10 : 7);
565 		return -EINVAL;
566 	}
567 	for (i = 0; i < num; ++i){
568 		if (unlikely(msgs[i].len <= 0)){
569 			if (num == 1 && !msgs[0].len){
570 				/* Special case for I2C_SMBUS_QUICK emulation.
571 				 * IBM IIC doesn't support 0-length transactions
572 				 * so we have to emulate them using bit-banging.
573 				 */
574 				return iic_smbus_quick(dev, &msgs[0]);
575 			}
576 			DBG("%d: invalid len %d in msg[%d]\n", dev->idx,
577 				msgs[i].len, i);
578 			return -EINVAL;
579 		}
580 		if (unlikely(iic_address_neq(&msgs[0], &msgs[i]))){
581 			DBG("%d: invalid addr in msg[%d]\n", dev->idx, i);
582 			return -EINVAL;
583 		}
584 	}
585 
586 	/* Check bus state */
587 	if (unlikely((in_8(&iic->extsts) & EXTSTS_BCS_MASK) != EXTSTS_BCS_FREE)){
588 		DBG("%d: iic_xfer, bus is not free\n", dev->idx);
589 
590 		/* Usually it means something serious has happened.
591 		 * We *cannot* have unfinished previous transfer
592 		 * so it doesn't make any sense to try to stop it.
593 		 * Probably we were not able to recover from the
594 		 * previous error.
595 		 * The only *reasonable* thing I can think of here
596 		 * is soft reset.  --ebs
597 		 */
598 		iic_dev_reset(dev);
599 
600 		if ((in_8(&iic->extsts) & EXTSTS_BCS_MASK) != EXTSTS_BCS_FREE){
601 			DBG("%d: iic_xfer, bus is still not free\n", dev->idx);
602 			return -EREMOTEIO;
603 		}
604 	}
605 	else {
606 		/* Flush master data buffer (just in case) */
607 		out_8(&iic->mdcntl, in_8(&iic->mdcntl) | MDCNTL_FMDB);
608 	}
609 
610 	/* Load slave address */
611 	iic_address(dev, &msgs[0]);
612 
613 	/* Do real transfer */
614     	for (i = 0; i < num && !ret; ++i)
615 		ret = iic_xfer_bytes(dev, &msgs[i], i < num - 1);
616 
617 	return ret < 0 ? ret : num;
618 }
619 
620 static u32 iic_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
621 {
622 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR;
623 }
624 
625 static const struct i2c_algorithm iic_algo = {
626 	.master_xfer 	= iic_xfer,
627 	.functionality	= iic_func
628 };
629 
630 /*
631  * Calculates IICx_CLCKDIV value for a specific OPB clock frequency
632  */
633 static inline u8 iic_clckdiv(unsigned int opb)
634 {
635 	/* Compatibility kludge, should go away after all cards
636 	 * are fixed to fill correct value for opbfreq.
637 	 * Previous driver version used hardcoded divider value 4,
638 	 * it corresponds to OPB frequency from the range (40, 50] MHz
639 	 */
640 	if (!opb){
641 		printk(KERN_WARNING "ibm-iic: using compatibility value for OPB freq,"
642 			" fix your board specific setup\n");
643 		opb = 50000000;
644 	}
645 
646 	/* Convert to MHz */
647 	opb /= 1000000;
648 
649 	if (opb < 20 || opb > 150){
650 		printk(KERN_WARNING "ibm-iic: invalid OPB clock frequency %u MHz\n",
651 			opb);
652 		opb = opb < 20 ? 20 : 150;
653 	}
654 	return (u8)((opb + 9) / 10 - 1);
655 }
656 
657 static int iic_request_irq(struct platform_device *ofdev,
658 				     struct ibm_iic_private *dev)
659 {
660 	struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
661 	int irq;
662 
663 	if (iic_force_poll)
664 		return 0;
665 
666 	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
667 	if (!irq) {
668 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "irq_of_parse_and_map failed\n");
669 		return 0;
670 	}
671 
672 	/* Disable interrupts until we finish initialization, assumes
673 	 *  level-sensitive IRQ setup...
674 	 */
675 	iic_interrupt_mode(dev, 0);
676 	if (request_irq(irq, iic_handler, 0, "IBM IIC", dev)) {
677 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "request_irq %d failed\n", irq);
678 		/* Fallback to the polling mode */
679 		return 0;
680 	}
681 
682 	return irq;
683 }
684 
685 /*
686  * Register single IIC interface
687  */
688 static int iic_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
689 {
690 	struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
691 	struct ibm_iic_private *dev;
692 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
693 	const u32 *freq;
694 	int ret;
695 
696 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
697 	if (!dev) {
698 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "failed to allocate device data\n");
699 		return -ENOMEM;
700 	}
701 
702 	platform_set_drvdata(ofdev, dev);
703 
704 	dev->vaddr = of_iomap(np, 0);
705 	if (dev->vaddr == NULL) {
706 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "failed to iomap device\n");
707 		ret = -ENXIO;
708 		goto error_cleanup;
709 	}
710 
711 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wq);
712 
713 	dev->irq = iic_request_irq(ofdev, dev);
714 	if (!dev->irq)
715 		dev_warn(&ofdev->dev, "using polling mode\n");
716 
717 	/* Board specific settings */
718 	if (iic_force_fast || of_get_property(np, "fast-mode", NULL))
719 		dev->fast_mode = 1;
720 
721 	freq = of_get_property(np, "clock-frequency", NULL);
722 	if (freq == NULL) {
723 		freq = of_get_property(np->parent, "clock-frequency", NULL);
724 		if (freq == NULL) {
725 			dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "Unable to get bus frequency\n");
726 			ret = -EINVAL;
727 			goto error_cleanup;
728 		}
729 	}
730 
731 	dev->clckdiv = iic_clckdiv(*freq);
732 	dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "clckdiv = %d\n", dev->clckdiv);
733 
734 	/* Initialize IIC interface */
735 	iic_dev_init(dev);
736 
737 	/* Register it with i2c layer */
738 	adap = &dev->adap;
739 	adap->dev.parent = &ofdev->dev;
740 	adap->dev.of_node = of_node_get(np);
741 	strscpy(adap->name, "IBM IIC", sizeof(adap->name));
742 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, dev);
743 	adap->class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD;
744 	adap->algo = &iic_algo;
745 	adap->timeout = HZ;
746 
747 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(adap);
748 	if (ret  < 0)
749 		goto error_cleanup;
750 
751 	dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "using %s mode\n",
752 		 dev->fast_mode ? "fast (400 kHz)" : "standard (100 kHz)");
753 
754 	return 0;
755 
756 error_cleanup:
757 	if (dev->irq) {
758 		iic_interrupt_mode(dev, 0);
759 		free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
760 	}
761 
762 	if (dev->vaddr)
763 		iounmap(dev->vaddr);
764 
765 	kfree(dev);
766 	return ret;
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * Cleanup initialized IIC interface
771  */
772 static int iic_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
773 {
774 	struct ibm_iic_private *dev = platform_get_drvdata(ofdev);
775 
776 	i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adap);
777 
778 	if (dev->irq) {
779 		iic_interrupt_mode(dev, 0);
780 		free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
781 	}
782 
783 	iounmap(dev->vaddr);
784 	kfree(dev);
785 
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
789 static const struct of_device_id ibm_iic_match[] = {
790 	{ .compatible = "ibm,iic", },
791 	{}
792 };
793 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ibm_iic_match);
794 
795 static struct platform_driver ibm_iic_driver = {
796 	.driver = {
797 		.name = "ibm-iic",
798 		.of_match_table = ibm_iic_match,
799 	},
800 	.probe	= iic_probe,
801 	.remove	= iic_remove,
802 };
803 
804 module_platform_driver(ibm_iic_driver);
805