xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-exynos5.c (revision 22d55f02b8922a097cd4be1e2f131dfa7ef65901)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /**
3  * i2c-exynos5.c - Samsung Exynos5 I2C Controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6 */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/time.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 
26 /*
27  * HSI2C controller from Samsung supports 2 modes of operation
28  * 1. Auto mode: Where in master automatically controls the whole transaction
29  * 2. Manual mode: Software controls the transaction by issuing commands
30  *    START, READ, WRITE, STOP, RESTART in I2C_MANUAL_CMD register.
31  *
32  * Operation mode can be selected by setting AUTO_MODE bit in I2C_CONF register
33  *
34  * Special bits are available for both modes of operation to set commands
35  * and for checking transfer status
36  */
37 
38 /* Register Map */
39 #define HSI2C_CTL		0x00
40 #define HSI2C_FIFO_CTL		0x04
41 #define HSI2C_TRAILIG_CTL	0x08
42 #define HSI2C_CLK_CTL		0x0C
43 #define HSI2C_CLK_SLOT		0x10
44 #define HSI2C_INT_ENABLE	0x20
45 #define HSI2C_INT_STATUS	0x24
46 #define HSI2C_ERR_STATUS	0x2C
47 #define HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS	0x30
48 #define HSI2C_TX_DATA		0x34
49 #define HSI2C_RX_DATA		0x38
50 #define HSI2C_CONF		0x40
51 #define HSI2C_AUTO_CONF		0x44
52 #define HSI2C_TIMEOUT		0x48
53 #define HSI2C_MANUAL_CMD	0x4C
54 #define HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS	0x50
55 #define HSI2C_TIMING_HS1	0x54
56 #define HSI2C_TIMING_HS2	0x58
57 #define HSI2C_TIMING_HS3	0x5C
58 #define HSI2C_TIMING_FS1	0x60
59 #define HSI2C_TIMING_FS2	0x64
60 #define HSI2C_TIMING_FS3	0x68
61 #define HSI2C_TIMING_SLA	0x6C
62 #define HSI2C_ADDR		0x70
63 
64 /* I2C_CTL Register bits */
65 #define HSI2C_FUNC_MODE_I2C			(1u << 0)
66 #define HSI2C_MASTER				(1u << 3)
67 #define HSI2C_RXCHON				(1u << 6)
68 #define HSI2C_TXCHON				(1u << 7)
69 #define HSI2C_SW_RST				(1u << 31)
70 
71 /* I2C_FIFO_CTL Register bits */
72 #define HSI2C_RXFIFO_EN				(1u << 0)
73 #define HSI2C_TXFIFO_EN				(1u << 1)
74 #define HSI2C_RXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL(x)		((x) << 4)
75 #define HSI2C_TXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL(x)		((x) << 16)
76 
77 /* I2C_TRAILING_CTL Register bits */
78 #define HSI2C_TRAILING_COUNT			(0xf)
79 
80 /* I2C_INT_EN Register bits */
81 #define HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY_EN		(1u << 0)
82 #define HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL_EN		(1u << 1)
83 #define HSI2C_INT_TRAILING_EN			(1u << 6)
84 
85 /* I2C_INT_STAT Register bits */
86 #define HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY		(1u << 0)
87 #define HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL			(1u << 1)
88 #define HSI2C_INT_TX_UNDERRUN			(1u << 2)
89 #define HSI2C_INT_TX_OVERRUN			(1u << 3)
90 #define HSI2C_INT_RX_UNDERRUN			(1u << 4)
91 #define HSI2C_INT_RX_OVERRUN			(1u << 5)
92 #define HSI2C_INT_TRAILING			(1u << 6)
93 #define HSI2C_INT_I2C				(1u << 9)
94 
95 #define HSI2C_INT_TRANS_DONE			(1u << 7)
96 #define HSI2C_INT_TRANS_ABORT			(1u << 8)
97 #define HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV_ACK			(1u << 9)
98 #define HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV			(1u << 10)
99 #define HSI2C_INT_TIMEOUT			(1u << 11)
100 #define HSI2C_INT_I2C_TRANS			(HSI2C_INT_TRANS_DONE |	\
101 						HSI2C_INT_TRANS_ABORT |	\
102 						HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV_ACK |	\
103 						HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV |	\
104 						HSI2C_INT_TIMEOUT)
105 
106 /* I2C_FIFO_STAT Register bits */
107 #define HSI2C_RX_FIFO_EMPTY			(1u << 24)
108 #define HSI2C_RX_FIFO_FULL			(1u << 23)
109 #define HSI2C_RX_FIFO_LVL(x)			((x >> 16) & 0x7f)
110 #define HSI2C_TX_FIFO_EMPTY			(1u << 8)
111 #define HSI2C_TX_FIFO_FULL			(1u << 7)
112 #define HSI2C_TX_FIFO_LVL(x)			((x >> 0) & 0x7f)
113 
114 /* I2C_CONF Register bits */
115 #define HSI2C_AUTO_MODE				(1u << 31)
116 #define HSI2C_10BIT_ADDR_MODE			(1u << 30)
117 #define HSI2C_HS_MODE				(1u << 29)
118 
119 /* I2C_AUTO_CONF Register bits */
120 #define HSI2C_READ_WRITE			(1u << 16)
121 #define HSI2C_STOP_AFTER_TRANS			(1u << 17)
122 #define HSI2C_MASTER_RUN			(1u << 31)
123 
124 /* I2C_TIMEOUT Register bits */
125 #define HSI2C_TIMEOUT_EN			(1u << 31)
126 #define HSI2C_TIMEOUT_MASK			0xff
127 
128 /* I2C_MANUAL_CMD register bits */
129 #define HSI2C_CMD_READ_DATA			(1u << 4)
130 #define HSI2C_CMD_SEND_STOP			(1u << 2)
131 
132 /* I2C_TRANS_STATUS register bits */
133 #define HSI2C_MASTER_BUSY			(1u << 17)
134 #define HSI2C_SLAVE_BUSY			(1u << 16)
135 
136 /* I2C_TRANS_STATUS register bits for Exynos5 variant */
137 #define HSI2C_TIMEOUT_AUTO			(1u << 4)
138 #define HSI2C_NO_DEV				(1u << 3)
139 #define HSI2C_NO_DEV_ACK			(1u << 2)
140 #define HSI2C_TRANS_ABORT			(1u << 1)
141 #define HSI2C_TRANS_DONE			(1u << 0)
142 
143 /* I2C_TRANS_STATUS register bits for Exynos7 variant */
144 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_MASK			0xf
145 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_IDLE			0x0
146 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_START			0x1
147 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_RESTART			0x2
148 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_STOP			0x3
149 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_MASTER_ID		0x4
150 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_ADDR0			0x5
151 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_ADDR1			0x6
152 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_ADDR2			0x7
153 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_ADDR_SR			0x8
154 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_READ			0x9
155 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_WRITE			0xa
156 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_NO_ACK			0xb
157 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_LOSE			0xc
158 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_WAIT			0xd
159 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_WAIT_CMD		0xe
160 
161 /* I2C_ADDR register bits */
162 #define HSI2C_SLV_ADDR_SLV(x)			((x & 0x3ff) << 0)
163 #define HSI2C_SLV_ADDR_MAS(x)			((x & 0x3ff) << 10)
164 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ID(x)			((x & 0xff) << 24)
165 #define MASTER_ID(x)				((x & 0x7) + 0x08)
166 
167 /*
168  * Controller operating frequency, timing values for operation
169  * are calculated against this frequency
170  */
171 #define HSI2C_HS_TX_CLOCK	1000000
172 #define HSI2C_FS_TX_CLOCK	100000
173 
174 #define EXYNOS5_I2C_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(100))
175 
176 enum i2c_type_exynos {
177 	I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5,
178 	I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7,
179 };
180 
181 struct exynos5_i2c {
182 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
183 
184 	struct i2c_msg		*msg;
185 	struct completion	msg_complete;
186 	unsigned int		msg_ptr;
187 
188 	unsigned int		irq;
189 
190 	void __iomem		*regs;
191 	struct clk		*clk;
192 	struct device		*dev;
193 	int			state;
194 
195 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* IRQ synchronization */
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Since the TRANS_DONE bit is cleared on read, and we may read it
199 	 * either during an IRQ or after a transaction, keep track of its
200 	 * state here.
201 	 */
202 	int			trans_done;
203 
204 	/* Controller operating frequency */
205 	unsigned int		op_clock;
206 
207 	/* Version of HS-I2C Hardware */
208 	const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant *variant;
209 };
210 
211 /**
212  * struct exynos_hsi2c_variant - platform specific HSI2C driver data
213  * @fifo_depth: the fifo depth supported by the HSI2C module
214  * @hw: the hardware variant of Exynos I2C controller
215  *
216  * Specifies platform specific configuration of HSI2C module.
217  * Note: A structure for driver specific platform data is used for future
218  * expansion of its usage.
219  */
220 struct exynos_hsi2c_variant {
221 	unsigned int		fifo_depth;
222 	enum i2c_type_exynos	hw;
223 };
224 
225 static const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant exynos5250_hsi2c_data = {
226 	.fifo_depth	= 64,
227 	.hw		= I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5,
228 };
229 
230 static const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant exynos5260_hsi2c_data = {
231 	.fifo_depth	= 16,
232 	.hw		= I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5,
233 };
234 
235 static const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant exynos7_hsi2c_data = {
236 	.fifo_depth	= 16,
237 	.hw		= I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7,
238 };
239 
240 static const struct of_device_id exynos5_i2c_match[] = {
241 	{
242 		.compatible = "samsung,exynos5-hsi2c",
243 		.data = &exynos5250_hsi2c_data
244 	}, {
245 		.compatible = "samsung,exynos5250-hsi2c",
246 		.data = &exynos5250_hsi2c_data
247 	}, {
248 		.compatible = "samsung,exynos5260-hsi2c",
249 		.data = &exynos5260_hsi2c_data
250 	}, {
251 		.compatible = "samsung,exynos7-hsi2c",
252 		.data = &exynos7_hsi2c_data
253 	}, {},
254 };
255 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, exynos5_i2c_match);
256 
257 static void exynos5_i2c_clr_pend_irq(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
258 {
259 	writel(readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS),
260 				i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS);
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * exynos5_i2c_set_timing: updates the registers with appropriate
265  * timing values calculated
266  *
267  * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the cycle length cannot
268  * be calculated.
269  */
270 static int exynos5_i2c_set_timing(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c, bool hs_timings)
271 {
272 	u32 i2c_timing_s1;
273 	u32 i2c_timing_s2;
274 	u32 i2c_timing_s3;
275 	u32 i2c_timing_sla;
276 	unsigned int t_start_su, t_start_hd;
277 	unsigned int t_stop_su;
278 	unsigned int t_data_su, t_data_hd;
279 	unsigned int t_scl_l, t_scl_h;
280 	unsigned int t_sr_release;
281 	unsigned int t_ftl_cycle;
282 	unsigned int clkin = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
283 	unsigned int op_clk = hs_timings ? i2c->op_clock :
284 		(i2c->op_clock >= HSI2C_HS_TX_CLOCK) ? HSI2C_FS_TX_CLOCK :
285 		i2c->op_clock;
286 	int div, clk_cycle, temp;
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * In case of HSI2C controller in Exynos5 series
290 	 * FPCLK / FI2C =
291 	 * (CLK_DIV + 1) * (TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H + 2) + 8 + 2 * FLT_CYCLE
292 	 *
293 	 * In case of HSI2C controllers in Exynos7 series
294 	 * FPCLK / FI2C =
295 	 * (CLK_DIV + 1) * (TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H + 2) + 8 + FLT_CYCLE
296 	 *
297 	 * clk_cycle := TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H
298 	 * temp := (CLK_DIV + 1) * (clk_cycle + 2)
299 	 *
300 	 * Constraints: 4 <= temp, 0 <= CLK_DIV < 256, 2 <= clk_cycle <= 510
301 	 *
302 	 */
303 	t_ftl_cycle = (readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF) >> 16) & 0x7;
304 	temp = clkin / op_clk - 8 - t_ftl_cycle;
305 	if (i2c->variant->hw != I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7)
306 		temp -= t_ftl_cycle;
307 	div = temp / 512;
308 	clk_cycle = temp / (div + 1) - 2;
309 	if (temp < 4 || div >= 256 || clk_cycle < 2) {
310 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "%s clock set-up failed\n",
311 			hs_timings ? "HS" : "FS");
312 		return -EINVAL;
313 	}
314 
315 	t_scl_l = clk_cycle / 2;
316 	t_scl_h = clk_cycle / 2;
317 	t_start_su = t_scl_l;
318 	t_start_hd = t_scl_l;
319 	t_stop_su = t_scl_l;
320 	t_data_su = t_scl_l / 2;
321 	t_data_hd = t_scl_l / 2;
322 	t_sr_release = clk_cycle;
323 
324 	i2c_timing_s1 = t_start_su << 24 | t_start_hd << 16 | t_stop_su << 8;
325 	i2c_timing_s2 = t_data_su << 24 | t_scl_l << 8 | t_scl_h << 0;
326 	i2c_timing_s3 = div << 16 | t_sr_release << 0;
327 	i2c_timing_sla = t_data_hd << 0;
328 
329 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "tSTART_SU: %X, tSTART_HD: %X, tSTOP_SU: %X\n",
330 		t_start_su, t_start_hd, t_stop_su);
331 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "tDATA_SU: %X, tSCL_L: %X, tSCL_H: %X\n",
332 		t_data_su, t_scl_l, t_scl_h);
333 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "nClkDiv: %X, tSR_RELEASE: %X\n",
334 		div, t_sr_release);
335 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "tDATA_HD: %X\n", t_data_hd);
336 
337 	if (hs_timings) {
338 		writel(i2c_timing_s1, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS1);
339 		writel(i2c_timing_s2, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS2);
340 		writel(i2c_timing_s3, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS3);
341 	} else {
342 		writel(i2c_timing_s1, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS1);
343 		writel(i2c_timing_s2, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS2);
344 		writel(i2c_timing_s3, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS3);
345 	}
346 	writel(i2c_timing_sla, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_SLA);
347 
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
351 static int exynos5_hsi2c_clock_setup(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
352 {
353 	/* always set Fast Speed timings */
354 	int ret = exynos5_i2c_set_timing(i2c, false);
355 
356 	if (ret < 0 || i2c->op_clock < HSI2C_HS_TX_CLOCK)
357 		return ret;
358 
359 	return exynos5_i2c_set_timing(i2c, true);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * exynos5_i2c_init: configures the controller for I2C functionality
364  * Programs I2C controller for Master mode operation
365  */
366 static void exynos5_i2c_init(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
367 {
368 	u32 i2c_conf = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
369 	u32 i2c_timeout = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMEOUT);
370 
371 	/* Clear to disable Timeout */
372 	i2c_timeout &= ~HSI2C_TIMEOUT_EN;
373 	writel(i2c_timeout, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMEOUT);
374 
375 	writel((HSI2C_FUNC_MODE_I2C | HSI2C_MASTER),
376 					i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
377 	writel(HSI2C_TRAILING_COUNT, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRAILIG_CTL);
378 
379 	if (i2c->op_clock >= HSI2C_HS_TX_CLOCK) {
380 		writel(HSI2C_MASTER_ID(MASTER_ID(i2c->adap.nr)),
381 					i2c->regs + HSI2C_ADDR);
382 		i2c_conf |= HSI2C_HS_MODE;
383 	}
384 
385 	writel(i2c_conf | HSI2C_AUTO_MODE, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
386 }
387 
388 static void exynos5_i2c_reset(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
389 {
390 	u32 i2c_ctl;
391 
392 	/* Set and clear the bit for reset */
393 	i2c_ctl = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
394 	i2c_ctl |= HSI2C_SW_RST;
395 	writel(i2c_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
396 
397 	i2c_ctl = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
398 	i2c_ctl &= ~HSI2C_SW_RST;
399 	writel(i2c_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
400 
401 	/* We don't expect calculations to fail during the run */
402 	exynos5_hsi2c_clock_setup(i2c);
403 	/* Initialize the configure registers */
404 	exynos5_i2c_init(i2c);
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * exynos5_i2c_irq: top level IRQ servicing routine
409  *
410  * INT_STATUS registers gives the interrupt details. Further,
411  * FIFO_STATUS or TRANS_STATUS registers are to be check for detailed
412  * state of the bus.
413  */
414 static irqreturn_t exynos5_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
415 {
416 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
417 	u32 fifo_level, int_status, fifo_status, trans_status;
418 	unsigned char byte;
419 	int len = 0;
420 
421 	i2c->state = -EINVAL;
422 
423 	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
424 
425 	int_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS);
426 	writel(int_status, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS);
427 
428 	/* handle interrupt related to the transfer status */
429 	if (i2c->variant->hw == I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7) {
430 		if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_TRANS_DONE) {
431 			i2c->trans_done = 1;
432 			i2c->state = 0;
433 		} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_TRANS_ABORT) {
434 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Deal with arbitration lose\n");
435 			i2c->state = -EAGAIN;
436 			goto stop;
437 		} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV_ACK) {
438 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "No ACK from device\n");
439 			i2c->state = -ENXIO;
440 			goto stop;
441 		} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV) {
442 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "No device\n");
443 			i2c->state = -ENXIO;
444 			goto stop;
445 		} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_TIMEOUT) {
446 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Accessing device timed out\n");
447 			i2c->state = -ETIMEDOUT;
448 			goto stop;
449 		}
450 	} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_I2C) {
451 		trans_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS);
452 		if (trans_status & HSI2C_NO_DEV_ACK) {
453 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "No ACK from device\n");
454 			i2c->state = -ENXIO;
455 			goto stop;
456 		} else if (trans_status & HSI2C_NO_DEV) {
457 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "No device\n");
458 			i2c->state = -ENXIO;
459 			goto stop;
460 		} else if (trans_status & HSI2C_TRANS_ABORT) {
461 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Deal with arbitration lose\n");
462 			i2c->state = -EAGAIN;
463 			goto stop;
464 		} else if (trans_status & HSI2C_TIMEOUT_AUTO) {
465 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Accessing device timed out\n");
466 			i2c->state = -ETIMEDOUT;
467 			goto stop;
468 		} else if (trans_status & HSI2C_TRANS_DONE) {
469 			i2c->trans_done = 1;
470 			i2c->state = 0;
471 		}
472 	}
473 
474 	if ((i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) && (int_status &
475 			(HSI2C_INT_TRAILING | HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL))) {
476 		fifo_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS);
477 		fifo_level = HSI2C_RX_FIFO_LVL(fifo_status);
478 		len = min(fifo_level, i2c->msg->len - i2c->msg_ptr);
479 
480 		while (len > 0) {
481 			byte = (unsigned char)
482 				readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_RX_DATA);
483 			i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++] = byte;
484 			len--;
485 		}
486 		i2c->state = 0;
487 	} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY) {
488 		fifo_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS);
489 		fifo_level = HSI2C_TX_FIFO_LVL(fifo_status);
490 
491 		len = i2c->variant->fifo_depth - fifo_level;
492 		if (len > (i2c->msg->len - i2c->msg_ptr)) {
493 			u32 int_en = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
494 
495 			int_en &= ~HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY_EN;
496 			writel(int_en, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
497 			len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->msg_ptr;
498 		}
499 
500 		while (len > 0) {
501 			byte = i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++];
502 			writel(byte, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TX_DATA);
503 			len--;
504 		}
505 		i2c->state = 0;
506 	}
507 
508  stop:
509 	if ((i2c->trans_done && (i2c->msg->len == i2c->msg_ptr)) ||
510 	    (i2c->state < 0)) {
511 		writel(0, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
512 		exynos5_i2c_clr_pend_irq(i2c);
513 		complete(&i2c->msg_complete);
514 	}
515 
516 	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
517 
518 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
519 }
520 
521 /*
522  * exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle
523  *
524  * Wait for the bus to go idle, indicated by the MASTER_BUSY bit being
525  * cleared.
526  *
527  * Returns -EBUSY if the bus cannot be bought to idle
528  */
529 static int exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
530 {
531 	unsigned long stop_time;
532 	u32 trans_status;
533 
534 	/* wait for 100 milli seconds for the bus to be idle */
535 	stop_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100) + 1;
536 	do {
537 		trans_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS);
538 		if (!(trans_status & HSI2C_MASTER_BUSY))
539 			return 0;
540 
541 		usleep_range(50, 200);
542 	} while (time_before(jiffies, stop_time));
543 
544 	return -EBUSY;
545 }
546 
547 static void exynos5_i2c_bus_recover(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
548 {
549 	u32 val;
550 
551 	val = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL) | HSI2C_RXCHON;
552 	writel(val, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
553 	val = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF) & ~HSI2C_AUTO_MODE;
554 	writel(val, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
555 
556 	/*
557 	 * Specification says master should send nine clock pulses. It can be
558 	 * emulated by sending manual read command (nine pulses for read eight
559 	 * bits + one pulse for NACK).
560 	 */
561 	writel(HSI2C_CMD_READ_DATA, i2c->regs + HSI2C_MANUAL_CMD);
562 	exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle(i2c);
563 	writel(HSI2C_CMD_SEND_STOP, i2c->regs + HSI2C_MANUAL_CMD);
564 	exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle(i2c);
565 
566 	val = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL) & ~HSI2C_RXCHON;
567 	writel(val, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
568 	val = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF) | HSI2C_AUTO_MODE;
569 	writel(val, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
570 }
571 
572 static void exynos5_i2c_bus_check(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
573 {
574 	unsigned long timeout;
575 
576 	if (i2c->variant->hw != I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7)
577 		return;
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * HSI2C_MASTER_ST_LOSE state in EXYNOS7 variant before transaction
581 	 * indicates that bus is stuck (SDA is low). In such case bus recovery
582 	 * can be performed.
583 	 */
584 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
585 	for (;;) {
586 		u32 st = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS);
587 
588 		if ((st & HSI2C_MASTER_ST_MASK) != HSI2C_MASTER_ST_LOSE)
589 			return;
590 
591 		if (time_is_before_jiffies(timeout))
592 			return;
593 
594 		exynos5_i2c_bus_recover(i2c);
595 	}
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * exynos5_i2c_message_start: Configures the bus and starts the xfer
600  * i2c: struct exynos5_i2c pointer for the current bus
601  * stop: Enables stop after transfer if set. Set for last transfer of
602  *       in the list of messages.
603  *
604  * Configures the bus for read/write function
605  * Sets chip address to talk to, message length to be sent.
606  * Enables appropriate interrupts and sends start xfer command.
607  */
608 static void exynos5_i2c_message_start(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c, int stop)
609 {
610 	u32 i2c_ctl;
611 	u32 int_en = 0;
612 	u32 i2c_auto_conf = 0;
613 	u32 fifo_ctl;
614 	unsigned long flags;
615 	unsigned short trig_lvl;
616 
617 	if (i2c->variant->hw == I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7)
618 		int_en |= HSI2C_INT_I2C_TRANS;
619 	else
620 		int_en |= HSI2C_INT_I2C;
621 
622 	i2c_ctl = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
623 	i2c_ctl &= ~(HSI2C_TXCHON | HSI2C_RXCHON);
624 	fifo_ctl = HSI2C_RXFIFO_EN | HSI2C_TXFIFO_EN;
625 
626 	if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
627 		i2c_ctl |= HSI2C_RXCHON;
628 
629 		i2c_auto_conf |= HSI2C_READ_WRITE;
630 
631 		trig_lvl = (i2c->msg->len > i2c->variant->fifo_depth) ?
632 			(i2c->variant->fifo_depth * 3 / 4) : i2c->msg->len;
633 		fifo_ctl |= HSI2C_RXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL(trig_lvl);
634 
635 		int_en |= (HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL_EN |
636 			HSI2C_INT_TRAILING_EN);
637 	} else {
638 		i2c_ctl |= HSI2C_TXCHON;
639 
640 		trig_lvl = (i2c->msg->len > i2c->variant->fifo_depth) ?
641 			(i2c->variant->fifo_depth * 1 / 4) : i2c->msg->len;
642 		fifo_ctl |= HSI2C_TXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL(trig_lvl);
643 
644 		int_en |= HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY_EN;
645 	}
646 
647 	writel(HSI2C_SLV_ADDR_MAS(i2c->msg->addr), i2c->regs + HSI2C_ADDR);
648 
649 	writel(fifo_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_FIFO_CTL);
650 	writel(i2c_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
651 
652 	exynos5_i2c_bus_check(i2c);
653 
654 	/*
655 	 * Enable interrupts before starting the transfer so that we don't
656 	 * miss any INT_I2C interrupts.
657 	 */
658 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
659 	writel(int_en, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
660 
661 	if (stop == 1)
662 		i2c_auto_conf |= HSI2C_STOP_AFTER_TRANS;
663 	i2c_auto_conf |= i2c->msg->len;
664 	i2c_auto_conf |= HSI2C_MASTER_RUN;
665 	writel(i2c_auto_conf, i2c->regs + HSI2C_AUTO_CONF);
666 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
667 }
668 
669 static int exynos5_i2c_xfer_msg(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c,
670 			      struct i2c_msg *msgs, int stop)
671 {
672 	unsigned long timeout;
673 	int ret;
674 
675 	i2c->msg = msgs;
676 	i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
677 	i2c->trans_done = 0;
678 
679 	reinit_completion(&i2c->msg_complete);
680 
681 	exynos5_i2c_message_start(i2c, stop);
682 
683 	timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c->msg_complete,
684 					      EXYNOS5_I2C_TIMEOUT);
685 	if (timeout == 0)
686 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
687 	else
688 		ret = i2c->state;
689 
690 	/*
691 	 * If this is the last message to be transfered (stop == 1)
692 	 * Then check if the bus can be brought back to idle.
693 	 */
694 	if (ret == 0 && stop)
695 		ret = exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle(i2c);
696 
697 	if (ret < 0) {
698 		exynos5_i2c_reset(i2c);
699 		if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
700 			dev_warn(i2c->dev, "%s timeout\n",
701 				 (msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "rx" : "tx");
702 	}
703 
704 	/* Return the state as in interrupt routine */
705 	return ret;
706 }
707 
708 static int exynos5_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
709 			struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
710 {
711 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = adap->algo_data;
712 	int i, ret;
713 
714 	ret = clk_enable(i2c->clk);
715 	if (ret)
716 		return ret;
717 
718 	for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
719 		ret = exynos5_i2c_xfer_msg(i2c, msgs + i, i + 1 == num);
720 		if (ret)
721 			break;
722 	}
723 
724 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
725 
726 	return ret ?: num;
727 }
728 
729 static u32 exynos5_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
730 {
731 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL & ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK);
732 }
733 
734 static const struct i2c_algorithm exynos5_i2c_algorithm = {
735 	.master_xfer		= exynos5_i2c_xfer,
736 	.functionality		= exynos5_i2c_func,
737 };
738 
739 static int exynos5_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
740 {
741 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
742 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c;
743 	struct resource *mem;
744 	int ret;
745 
746 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct exynos5_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
747 	if (!i2c)
748 		return -ENOMEM;
749 
750 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &i2c->op_clock))
751 		i2c->op_clock = HSI2C_FS_TX_CLOCK;
752 
753 	strlcpy(i2c->adap.name, "exynos5-i2c", sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
754 	i2c->adap.owner   = THIS_MODULE;
755 	i2c->adap.algo    = &exynos5_i2c_algorithm;
756 	i2c->adap.retries = 3;
757 
758 	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
759 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hsi2c");
760 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
761 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
762 		return -ENOENT;
763 	}
764 
765 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
766 	if (ret)
767 		return ret;
768 
769 	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
770 	i2c->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
771 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->regs)) {
772 		ret = PTR_ERR(i2c->regs);
773 		goto err_clk;
774 	}
775 
776 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = np;
777 	i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
778 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
779 
780 	/* Clear pending interrupts from u-boot or misc causes */
781 	exynos5_i2c_clr_pend_irq(i2c);
782 
783 	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
784 	init_completion(&i2c->msg_complete);
785 
786 	i2c->irq = ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
787 	if (ret <= 0) {
788 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find HS-I2C IRQ\n");
789 		ret = -EINVAL;
790 		goto err_clk;
791 	}
792 
793 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c->irq, exynos5_i2c_irq,
794 				IRQF_NO_SUSPEND | IRQF_ONESHOT,
795 				dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c);
796 
797 	if (ret != 0) {
798 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request HS-I2C IRQ %d\n", i2c->irq);
799 		goto err_clk;
800 	}
801 
802 	i2c->variant = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
803 
804 	ret = exynos5_hsi2c_clock_setup(i2c);
805 	if (ret)
806 		goto err_clk;
807 
808 	exynos5_i2c_reset(i2c);
809 
810 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
811 	if (ret < 0)
812 		goto err_clk;
813 
814 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
815 
816 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
817 
818 	return 0;
819 
820  err_clk:
821 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
822 	return ret;
823 }
824 
825 static int exynos5_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
826 {
827 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
828 
829 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
830 
831 	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
832 
833 	return 0;
834 }
835 
836 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
837 static int exynos5_i2c_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
838 {
839 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
840 
841 	i2c_mark_adapter_suspended(&i2c->adap);
842 	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
843 
844 	return 0;
845 }
846 
847 static int exynos5_i2c_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
848 {
849 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
850 	int ret = 0;
851 
852 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
853 	if (ret)
854 		return ret;
855 
856 	ret = exynos5_hsi2c_clock_setup(i2c);
857 	if (ret) {
858 		clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
859 		return ret;
860 	}
861 
862 	exynos5_i2c_init(i2c);
863 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
864 	i2c_mark_adapter_resumed(&i2c->adap);
865 
866 	return 0;
867 }
868 #endif
869 
870 static const struct dev_pm_ops exynos5_i2c_dev_pm_ops = {
871 	SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(exynos5_i2c_suspend_noirq,
872 				      exynos5_i2c_resume_noirq)
873 };
874 
875 static struct platform_driver exynos5_i2c_driver = {
876 	.probe		= exynos5_i2c_probe,
877 	.remove		= exynos5_i2c_remove,
878 	.driver		= {
879 		.name	= "exynos5-hsi2c",
880 		.pm	= &exynos5_i2c_dev_pm_ops,
881 		.of_match_table = exynos5_i2c_match,
882 	},
883 };
884 
885 module_platform_driver(exynos5_i2c_driver);
886 
887 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Exynos5 HS-I2C Bus driver");
888 MODULE_AUTHOR("Naveen Krishna Chatradhi, <ch.naveen@samsung.com>");
889 MODULE_AUTHOR("Taekgyun Ko, <taeggyun.ko@samsung.com>");
890 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
891