xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-platdrv.c (revision b7019ac550eb3916f34d79db583e9b7ea2524afa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Synopsys DesignWare I2C adapter driver.
4  *
5  * Based on the TI DAVINCI I2C adapter driver.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 Texas Instruments.
8  * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software Inc.
9  * Copyright (C) 2009 Provigent Ltd.
10  */
11 #include <linux/acpi.h>
12 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/dmi.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/i2c.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-designware.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/pm.h>
27 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
28 #include <linux/property.h>
29 #include <linux/reset.h>
30 #include <linux/sched.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/suspend.h>
33 
34 #include "i2c-designware-core.h"
35 
36 static u32 i2c_dw_get_clk_rate_khz(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
37 {
38 	return clk_get_rate(dev->clk)/1000;
39 }
40 
41 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
42 /*
43  * The HCNT/LCNT information coming from ACPI should be the most accurate
44  * for given platform. However, some systems get it wrong. On such systems
45  * we get better results by calculating those based on the input clock.
46  */
47 static const struct dmi_system_id dw_i2c_no_acpi_params[] = {
48 	{
49 		.ident = "Dell Inspiron 7348",
50 		.matches = {
51 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
52 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 7348"),
53 		},
54 	},
55 	{ }
56 };
57 
58 static void dw_i2c_acpi_params(struct platform_device *pdev, char method[],
59 			       u16 *hcnt, u16 *lcnt, u32 *sda_hold)
60 {
61 	struct acpi_buffer buf = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER };
62 	acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev);
63 	union acpi_object *obj;
64 
65 	if (dmi_check_system(dw_i2c_no_acpi_params))
66 		return;
67 
68 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle, method, NULL, &buf)))
69 		return;
70 
71 	obj = (union acpi_object *)buf.pointer;
72 	if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE && obj->package.count == 3) {
73 		const union acpi_object *objs = obj->package.elements;
74 
75 		*hcnt = (u16)objs[0].integer.value;
76 		*lcnt = (u16)objs[1].integer.value;
77 		*sda_hold = (u32)objs[2].integer.value;
78 	}
79 
80 	kfree(buf.pointer);
81 }
82 
83 static int dw_i2c_acpi_configure(struct platform_device *pdev)
84 {
85 	struct dw_i2c_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
86 	struct i2c_timings *t = &dev->timings;
87 	u32 ss_ht = 0, fp_ht = 0, hs_ht = 0, fs_ht = 0;
88 
89 	dev->tx_fifo_depth = 32;
90 	dev->rx_fifo_depth = 32;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Try to get SDA hold time and *CNT values from an ACPI method for
94 	 * selected speed modes.
95 	 */
96 	dw_i2c_acpi_params(pdev, "SSCN", &dev->ss_hcnt, &dev->ss_lcnt, &ss_ht);
97 	dw_i2c_acpi_params(pdev, "FPCN", &dev->fp_hcnt, &dev->fp_lcnt, &fp_ht);
98 	dw_i2c_acpi_params(pdev, "HSCN", &dev->hs_hcnt, &dev->hs_lcnt, &hs_ht);
99 	dw_i2c_acpi_params(pdev, "FMCN", &dev->fs_hcnt, &dev->fs_lcnt, &fs_ht);
100 
101 	switch (t->bus_freq_hz) {
102 	case 100000:
103 		dev->sda_hold_time = ss_ht;
104 		break;
105 	case 1000000:
106 		dev->sda_hold_time = fp_ht;
107 		break;
108 	case 3400000:
109 		dev->sda_hold_time = hs_ht;
110 		break;
111 	case 400000:
112 	default:
113 		dev->sda_hold_time = fs_ht;
114 		break;
115 	}
116 
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
120 static const struct acpi_device_id dw_i2c_acpi_match[] = {
121 	{ "INT33C2", 0 },
122 	{ "INT33C3", 0 },
123 	{ "INT3432", 0 },
124 	{ "INT3433", 0 },
125 	{ "80860F41", ACCESS_NO_IRQ_SUSPEND },
126 	{ "808622C1", ACCESS_NO_IRQ_SUSPEND | MODEL_CHERRYTRAIL },
127 	{ "AMD0010", ACCESS_INTR_MASK },
128 	{ "AMDI0010", ACCESS_INTR_MASK },
129 	{ "AMDI0510", 0 },
130 	{ "APMC0D0F", 0 },
131 	{ "HISI02A1", 0 },
132 	{ "HISI02A2", 0 },
133 	{ }
134 };
135 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, dw_i2c_acpi_match);
136 #else
137 static inline int dw_i2c_acpi_configure(struct platform_device *pdev)
138 {
139 	return -ENODEV;
140 }
141 #endif
142 
143 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
144 #define MSCC_ICPU_CFG_TWI_DELAY		0x0
145 #define MSCC_ICPU_CFG_TWI_DELAY_ENABLE	BIT(0)
146 #define MSCC_ICPU_CFG_TWI_SPIKE_FILTER	0x4
147 
148 static int mscc_twi_set_sda_hold_time(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
149 {
150 	writel((dev->sda_hold_time << 1) | MSCC_ICPU_CFG_TWI_DELAY_ENABLE,
151 	       dev->ext + MSCC_ICPU_CFG_TWI_DELAY);
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 static int dw_i2c_of_configure(struct platform_device *pdev)
157 {
158 	struct dw_i2c_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
159 	struct resource *mem;
160 
161 	switch (dev->flags & MODEL_MASK) {
162 	case MODEL_MSCC_OCELOT:
163 		mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
164 		dev->ext = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
165 		if (!IS_ERR(dev->ext))
166 			dev->set_sda_hold_time = mscc_twi_set_sda_hold_time;
167 		break;
168 	default:
169 		break;
170 	}
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static const struct of_device_id dw_i2c_of_match[] = {
176 	{ .compatible = "snps,designware-i2c", },
177 	{ .compatible = "mscc,ocelot-i2c", .data = (void *)MODEL_MSCC_OCELOT },
178 	{},
179 };
180 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dw_i2c_of_match);
181 #else
182 static inline int dw_i2c_of_configure(struct platform_device *pdev)
183 {
184 	return -ENODEV;
185 }
186 #endif
187 
188 static void i2c_dw_configure_master(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
189 {
190 	struct i2c_timings *t = &dev->timings;
191 
192 	dev->functionality = I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR | DW_IC_DEFAULT_FUNCTIONALITY;
193 
194 	dev->master_cfg = DW_IC_CON_MASTER | DW_IC_CON_SLAVE_DISABLE |
195 			  DW_IC_CON_RESTART_EN;
196 
197 	dev->mode = DW_IC_MASTER;
198 
199 	switch (t->bus_freq_hz) {
200 	case 100000:
201 		dev->master_cfg |= DW_IC_CON_SPEED_STD;
202 		break;
203 	case 3400000:
204 		dev->master_cfg |= DW_IC_CON_SPEED_HIGH;
205 		break;
206 	default:
207 		dev->master_cfg |= DW_IC_CON_SPEED_FAST;
208 	}
209 }
210 
211 static void i2c_dw_configure_slave(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
212 {
213 	dev->functionality = I2C_FUNC_SLAVE | DW_IC_DEFAULT_FUNCTIONALITY;
214 
215 	dev->slave_cfg = DW_IC_CON_RX_FIFO_FULL_HLD_CTRL |
216 			 DW_IC_CON_RESTART_EN | DW_IC_CON_STOP_DET_IFADDRESSED;
217 
218 	dev->mode = DW_IC_SLAVE;
219 }
220 
221 static void dw_i2c_set_fifo_size(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
222 {
223 	u32 param, tx_fifo_depth, rx_fifo_depth;
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * Try to detect the FIFO depth if not set by interface driver,
227 	 * the depth could be from 2 to 256 from HW spec.
228 	 */
229 	param = i2c_dw_read_comp_param(dev);
230 	tx_fifo_depth = ((param >> 16) & 0xff) + 1;
231 	rx_fifo_depth = ((param >> 8)  & 0xff) + 1;
232 	if (!dev->tx_fifo_depth) {
233 		dev->tx_fifo_depth = tx_fifo_depth;
234 		dev->rx_fifo_depth = rx_fifo_depth;
235 	} else if (tx_fifo_depth >= 2) {
236 		dev->tx_fifo_depth = min_t(u32, dev->tx_fifo_depth,
237 				tx_fifo_depth);
238 		dev->rx_fifo_depth = min_t(u32, dev->rx_fifo_depth,
239 				rx_fifo_depth);
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 static void dw_i2c_plat_pm_cleanup(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
244 {
245 	pm_runtime_disable(dev->dev);
246 
247 	if (dev->shared_with_punit)
248 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev->dev);
249 }
250 
251 static int dw_i2c_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
252 {
253 	struct dw_i2c_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
254 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
255 	struct dw_i2c_dev *dev;
256 	struct i2c_timings *t;
257 	u32 acpi_speed;
258 	struct resource *mem;
259 	int i, irq, ret;
260 	static const int supported_speeds[] = {
261 		0, 100000, 400000, 1000000, 3400000
262 	};
263 
264 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
265 	if (irq < 0)
266 		return irq;
267 
268 	dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct dw_i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
269 	if (!dev)
270 		return -ENOMEM;
271 
272 	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
273 	dev->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
274 	if (IS_ERR(dev->base))
275 		return PTR_ERR(dev->base);
276 
277 	dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
278 	dev->irq = irq;
279 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
280 
281 	dev->rst = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
282 	if (IS_ERR(dev->rst)) {
283 		if (PTR_ERR(dev->rst) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
284 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
285 	} else {
286 		reset_control_deassert(dev->rst);
287 	}
288 
289 	t = &dev->timings;
290 	if (pdata)
291 		t->bus_freq_hz = pdata->i2c_scl_freq;
292 	else
293 		i2c_parse_fw_timings(&pdev->dev, t, false);
294 
295 	acpi_speed = i2c_acpi_find_bus_speed(&pdev->dev);
296 	/*
297 	 * Some DSTDs use a non standard speed, round down to the lowest
298 	 * standard speed.
299 	 */
300 	for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_speeds); i++) {
301 		if (acpi_speed < supported_speeds[i])
302 			break;
303 	}
304 	acpi_speed = supported_speeds[i - 1];
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * Find bus speed from the "clock-frequency" device property, ACPI
308 	 * or by using fast mode if neither is set.
309 	 */
310 	if (acpi_speed && t->bus_freq_hz)
311 		t->bus_freq_hz = min(t->bus_freq_hz, acpi_speed);
312 	else if (acpi_speed || t->bus_freq_hz)
313 		t->bus_freq_hz = max(t->bus_freq_hz, acpi_speed);
314 	else
315 		t->bus_freq_hz = 400000;
316 
317 	dev->flags |= (uintptr_t)device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
318 
319 	if (pdev->dev.of_node)
320 		dw_i2c_of_configure(pdev);
321 
322 	if (has_acpi_companion(&pdev->dev))
323 		dw_i2c_acpi_configure(pdev);
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * Only standard mode at 100kHz, fast mode at 400kHz,
327 	 * fast mode plus at 1MHz and high speed mode at 3.4MHz are supported.
328 	 */
329 	if (t->bus_freq_hz != 100000 && t->bus_freq_hz != 400000 &&
330 	    t->bus_freq_hz != 1000000 && t->bus_freq_hz != 3400000) {
331 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
332 			"%d Hz is unsupported, only 100kHz, 400kHz, 1MHz and 3.4MHz are supported\n",
333 			t->bus_freq_hz);
334 		ret = -EINVAL;
335 		goto exit_reset;
336 	}
337 
338 	ret = i2c_dw_probe_lock_support(dev);
339 	if (ret)
340 		goto exit_reset;
341 
342 	if (i2c_detect_slave_mode(&pdev->dev))
343 		i2c_dw_configure_slave(dev);
344 	else
345 		i2c_dw_configure_master(dev);
346 
347 	/* Optional interface clock */
348 	dev->pclk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
349 	if (IS_ERR(dev->pclk))
350 		return PTR_ERR(dev->pclk);
351 
352 	dev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
353 	if (!i2c_dw_prepare_clk(dev, true)) {
354 		u64 clk_khz;
355 
356 		dev->get_clk_rate_khz = i2c_dw_get_clk_rate_khz;
357 		clk_khz = dev->get_clk_rate_khz(dev);
358 
359 		if (!dev->sda_hold_time && t->sda_hold_ns)
360 			dev->sda_hold_time =
361 				div_u64(clk_khz * t->sda_hold_ns + 500000, 1000000);
362 	}
363 
364 	dw_i2c_set_fifo_size(dev);
365 
366 	adap = &dev->adapter;
367 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
368 	adap->class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED;
369 	ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&adap->dev, ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev));
370 	adap->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
371 	adap->nr = -1;
372 
373 	dev_pm_set_driver_flags(&pdev->dev,
374 				DPM_FLAG_SMART_PREPARE |
375 				DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND |
376 				DPM_FLAG_LEAVE_SUSPENDED);
377 
378 	/* The code below assumes runtime PM to be disabled. */
379 	WARN_ON(pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev));
380 
381 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 1000);
382 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
383 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
384 
385 	if (dev->shared_with_punit)
386 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
387 
388 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
389 
390 	if (dev->mode == DW_IC_SLAVE)
391 		ret = i2c_dw_probe_slave(dev);
392 	else
393 		ret = i2c_dw_probe(dev);
394 
395 	if (ret)
396 		goto exit_probe;
397 
398 	return ret;
399 
400 exit_probe:
401 	dw_i2c_plat_pm_cleanup(dev);
402 exit_reset:
403 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->rst))
404 		reset_control_assert(dev->rst);
405 	return ret;
406 }
407 
408 static int dw_i2c_plat_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
409 {
410 	struct dw_i2c_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
411 
412 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
413 
414 	i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adapter);
415 
416 	dev->disable(dev);
417 
418 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
419 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
420 	dw_i2c_plat_pm_cleanup(dev);
421 
422 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->rst))
423 		reset_control_assert(dev->rst);
424 
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 
428 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
429 static int dw_i2c_plat_prepare(struct device *dev)
430 {
431 	/*
432 	 * If the ACPI companion device object is present for this device, it
433 	 * may be accessed during suspend and resume of other devices via I2C
434 	 * operation regions, so tell the PM core and middle layers to avoid
435 	 * skipping system suspend/resume callbacks for it in that case.
436 	 */
437 	return !has_acpi_companion(dev);
438 }
439 
440 static void dw_i2c_plat_complete(struct device *dev)
441 {
442 	/*
443 	 * The device can only be in runtime suspend at this point if it has not
444 	 * been resumed throughout the ending system suspend/resume cycle, so if
445 	 * the platform firmware might mess up with it, request the runtime PM
446 	 * framework to resume it.
447 	 */
448 	if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev) && pm_resume_via_firmware())
449 		pm_request_resume(dev);
450 }
451 #else
452 #define dw_i2c_plat_prepare	NULL
453 #define dw_i2c_plat_complete	NULL
454 #endif
455 
456 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
457 static int dw_i2c_plat_suspend(struct device *dev)
458 {
459 	struct dw_i2c_dev *i_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
460 
461 	i_dev->suspended = true;
462 
463 	if (i_dev->shared_with_punit)
464 		return 0;
465 
466 	i_dev->disable(i_dev);
467 	i2c_dw_prepare_clk(i_dev, false);
468 
469 	return 0;
470 }
471 
472 static int dw_i2c_plat_resume(struct device *dev)
473 {
474 	struct dw_i2c_dev *i_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
475 
476 	if (!i_dev->shared_with_punit)
477 		i2c_dw_prepare_clk(i_dev, true);
478 
479 	i_dev->init(i_dev);
480 	i_dev->suspended = false;
481 
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 
485 static const struct dev_pm_ops dw_i2c_dev_pm_ops = {
486 	.prepare = dw_i2c_plat_prepare,
487 	.complete = dw_i2c_plat_complete,
488 	SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dw_i2c_plat_suspend, dw_i2c_plat_resume)
489 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(dw_i2c_plat_suspend, dw_i2c_plat_resume, NULL)
490 };
491 
492 #define DW_I2C_DEV_PMOPS (&dw_i2c_dev_pm_ops)
493 #else
494 #define DW_I2C_DEV_PMOPS NULL
495 #endif
496 
497 /* Work with hotplug and coldplug */
498 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c_designware");
499 
500 static struct platform_driver dw_i2c_driver = {
501 	.probe = dw_i2c_plat_probe,
502 	.remove = dw_i2c_plat_remove,
503 	.driver		= {
504 		.name	= "i2c_designware",
505 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(dw_i2c_of_match),
506 		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(dw_i2c_acpi_match),
507 		.pm	= DW_I2C_DEV_PMOPS,
508 	},
509 };
510 
511 static int __init dw_i2c_init_driver(void)
512 {
513 	return platform_driver_register(&dw_i2c_driver);
514 }
515 subsys_initcall(dw_i2c_init_driver);
516 
517 static void __exit dw_i2c_exit_driver(void)
518 {
519 	platform_driver_unregister(&dw_i2c_driver);
520 }
521 module_exit(dw_i2c_exit_driver);
522 
523 MODULE_AUTHOR("Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>");
524 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsys DesignWare I2C bus adapter");
525 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
526