xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c (revision 48dea9a700c8728cc31a1dd44588b97578de86ee)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * I2C bus driver for the Cadence I2C controller.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/i2c.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 
18 /* Register offsets for the I2C device. */
19 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET		0x00 /* Control Register, RW */
20 #define CDNS_I2C_SR_OFFSET		0x04 /* Status Register, RO */
21 #define CDNS_I2C_ADDR_OFFSET		0x08 /* I2C Address Register, RW */
22 #define CDNS_I2C_DATA_OFFSET		0x0C /* I2C Data Register, RW */
23 #define CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET		0x10 /* IRQ Status Register, RW */
24 #define CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET	0x14 /* Transfer Size Register, RW */
25 #define CDNS_I2C_TIME_OUT_OFFSET	0x1C /* Time Out Register, RW */
26 #define CDNS_I2C_IMR_OFFSET		0x20 /* IRQ Mask Register, RO */
27 #define CDNS_I2C_IER_OFFSET		0x24 /* IRQ Enable Register, WO */
28 #define CDNS_I2C_IDR_OFFSET		0x28 /* IRQ Disable Register, WO */
29 
30 /* Control Register Bit mask definitions */
31 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD		BIT(4) /* Hold Bus bit */
32 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_ACK_EN		BIT(3)
33 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_NEA			BIT(2)
34 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_MS			BIT(1)
35 /* Read or Write Master transfer 0 = Transmitter, 1 = Receiver */
36 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_RW			BIT(0)
37 /* 1 = Auto init FIFO to zeroes */
38 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_CLR_FIFO		BIT(6)
39 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVA_SHIFT		14
40 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVA_MASK		(3 << CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVA_SHIFT)
41 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVB_SHIFT		8
42 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVB_MASK		(0x3f << CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVB_SHIFT)
43 
44 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_MASTER_EN_MASK	(CDNS_I2C_CR_NEA | \
45 					 CDNS_I2C_CR_ACK_EN | \
46 					 CDNS_I2C_CR_MS)
47 
48 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_SLAVE_EN_MASK	~CDNS_I2C_CR_MASTER_EN_MASK
49 
50 /* Status Register Bit mask definitions */
51 #define CDNS_I2C_SR_BA		BIT(8)
52 #define CDNS_I2C_SR_TXDV	BIT(6)
53 #define CDNS_I2C_SR_RXDV	BIT(5)
54 #define CDNS_I2C_SR_RXRW	BIT(3)
55 
56 /*
57  * I2C Address Register Bit mask definitions
58  * Normal addressing mode uses [6:0] bits. Extended addressing mode uses [9:0]
59  * bits. A write access to this register always initiates a transfer if the I2C
60  * is in master mode.
61  */
62 #define CDNS_I2C_ADDR_MASK	0x000003FF /* I2C Address Mask */
63 
64 /*
65  * I2C Interrupt Registers Bit mask definitions
66  * All the four interrupt registers (Status/Mask/Enable/Disable) have the same
67  * bit definitions.
68  */
69 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST		BIT(9)
70 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF		BIT(7)
71 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_TX_OVF		BIT(6)
72 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_OVF		BIT(5)
73 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_SLV_RDY		BIT(4)
74 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_TO			BIT(3)
75 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK		BIT(2)
76 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA		BIT(1)
77 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP		BIT(0)
78 
79 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_ALL_INTR_MASK	(CDNS_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST | \
80 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF | \
81 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_TX_OVF | \
82 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_OVF | \
83 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_SLV_RDY | \
84 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_TO | \
85 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK | \
86 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA | \
87 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP)
88 
89 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_ERR_INTR_MASK	(CDNS_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST | \
90 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF | \
91 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_TX_OVF | \
92 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_OVF | \
93 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK)
94 
95 #define CDNS_I2C_ENABLED_INTR_MASK	(CDNS_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST | \
96 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF | \
97 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_TX_OVF | \
98 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_OVF | \
99 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK | \
100 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA | \
101 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP)
102 
103 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_SLAVE_INTR_MASK	(CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF | \
104 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_TX_OVF | \
105 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_OVF | \
106 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_TO | \
107 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK | \
108 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA | \
109 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP)
110 
111 #define CDNS_I2C_TIMEOUT		msecs_to_jiffies(1000)
112 /* timeout for pm runtime autosuspend */
113 #define CNDS_I2C_PM_TIMEOUT		1000	/* ms */
114 
115 #define CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH		16
116 /* FIFO depth at which the DATA interrupt occurs */
117 #define CDNS_I2C_DATA_INTR_DEPTH	(CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH - 2)
118 #define CDNS_I2C_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE	255
119 /* Transfer size in multiples of data interrupt depth */
120 #define CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE	(CDNS_I2C_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE - 3)
121 
122 #define DRIVER_NAME		"cdns-i2c"
123 
124 #define CDNS_I2C_DIVA_MAX	4
125 #define CDNS_I2C_DIVB_MAX	64
126 
127 #define CDNS_I2C_TIMEOUT_MAX	0xFF
128 
129 #define CDNS_I2C_BROKEN_HOLD_BIT	BIT(0)
130 
131 #define cdns_i2c_readreg(offset)       readl_relaxed(id->membase + offset)
132 #define cdns_i2c_writereg(val, offset) writel_relaxed(val, id->membase + offset)
133 
134 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
135 /**
136  * enum cdns_i2c_mode - I2C Controller current operating mode
137  *
138  * @CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE:       I2C controller operating in slave mode
139  * @CDNS_I2C_MODE_MASTER:      I2C Controller operating in master mode
140  */
141 enum cdns_i2c_mode {
142 	CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE,
143 	CDNS_I2C_MODE_MASTER,
144 };
145 
146 /**
147  * enum cdns_i2c_slave_mode - Slave state when I2C is operating in slave mode
148  *
149  * @CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE: I2C slave idle
150  * @CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_SEND: I2C slave sending data to master
151  * @CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_RECV: I2C slave receiving data from master
152  */
153 enum cdns_i2c_slave_state {
154 	CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE,
155 	CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_SEND,
156 	CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_RECV,
157 };
158 #endif
159 
160 /**
161  * struct cdns_i2c - I2C device private data structure
162  *
163  * @dev:		Pointer to device structure
164  * @membase:		Base address of the I2C device
165  * @adap:		I2C adapter instance
166  * @p_msg:		Message pointer
167  * @err_status:		Error status in Interrupt Status Register
168  * @xfer_done:		Transfer complete status
169  * @p_send_buf:		Pointer to transmit buffer
170  * @p_recv_buf:		Pointer to receive buffer
171  * @send_count:		Number of bytes still expected to send
172  * @recv_count:		Number of bytes still expected to receive
173  * @curr_recv_count:	Number of bytes to be received in current transfer
174  * @irq:		IRQ number
175  * @input_clk:		Input clock to I2C controller
176  * @i2c_clk:		Maximum I2C clock speed
177  * @bus_hold_flag:	Flag used in repeated start for clearing HOLD bit
178  * @clk:		Pointer to struct clk
179  * @clk_rate_change_nb:	Notifier block for clock rate changes
180  * @quirks:		flag for broken hold bit usage in r1p10
181  * @ctrl_reg_diva_divb: value of fields DIV_A and DIV_B from CR register
182  * @slave:		Registered slave instance.
183  * @dev_mode:		I2C operating role(master/slave).
184  * @slave_state:	I2C Slave state(idle/read/write).
185  */
186 struct cdns_i2c {
187 	struct device		*dev;
188 	void __iomem *membase;
189 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
190 	struct i2c_msg *p_msg;
191 	int err_status;
192 	struct completion xfer_done;
193 	unsigned char *p_send_buf;
194 	unsigned char *p_recv_buf;
195 	unsigned int send_count;
196 	unsigned int recv_count;
197 	unsigned int curr_recv_count;
198 	int irq;
199 	unsigned long input_clk;
200 	unsigned int i2c_clk;
201 	unsigned int bus_hold_flag;
202 	struct clk *clk;
203 	struct notifier_block clk_rate_change_nb;
204 	u32 quirks;
205 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
206 	u16 ctrl_reg_diva_divb;
207 	struct i2c_client *slave;
208 	enum cdns_i2c_mode dev_mode;
209 	enum cdns_i2c_slave_state slave_state;
210 #endif
211 };
212 
213 struct cdns_platform_data {
214 	u32 quirks;
215 };
216 
217 #define to_cdns_i2c(_nb)	container_of(_nb, struct cdns_i2c, \
218 					     clk_rate_change_nb)
219 
220 /**
221  * cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold - Clear bus hold bit
222  * @id:	Pointer to driver data struct
223  *
224  * Helper to clear the controller's bus hold bit.
225  */
226 static void cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold(struct cdns_i2c *id)
227 {
228 	u32 reg = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
229 	if (reg & CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD)
230 		cdns_i2c_writereg(reg & ~CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
231 }
232 
233 static inline bool cdns_is_holdquirk(struct cdns_i2c *id, bool hold_wrkaround)
234 {
235 	return (hold_wrkaround &&
236 		(id->curr_recv_count == CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH + 1));
237 }
238 
239 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
240 static void cdns_i2c_set_mode(enum cdns_i2c_mode mode, struct cdns_i2c *id)
241 {
242 	/* Disable all interrupts */
243 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_IXR_ALL_INTR_MASK, CDNS_I2C_IDR_OFFSET);
244 
245 	/* Clear FIFO and transfer size */
246 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_CR_CLR_FIFO, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
247 
248 	/* Update device mode and state */
249 	id->dev_mode = mode;
250 	id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE;
251 
252 	switch (mode) {
253 	case CDNS_I2C_MODE_MASTER:
254 		/* Enable i2c master */
255 		cdns_i2c_writereg(id->ctrl_reg_diva_divb |
256 				  CDNS_I2C_CR_MASTER_EN_MASK,
257 				  CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
258 		/*
259 		 * This delay is needed to give the IP some time to switch to
260 		 * the master mode. With lower values(like 110 us) i2cdetect
261 		 * will not detect any slave and without this delay, the IP will
262 		 * trigger a timeout interrupt.
263 		 */
264 		usleep_range(115, 125);
265 		break;
266 	case CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE:
267 		/* Enable i2c slave */
268 		cdns_i2c_writereg(id->ctrl_reg_diva_divb &
269 				  CDNS_I2C_CR_SLAVE_EN_MASK,
270 				  CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
271 
272 		/* Setting slave address */
273 		cdns_i2c_writereg(id->slave->addr & CDNS_I2C_ADDR_MASK,
274 				  CDNS_I2C_ADDR_OFFSET);
275 
276 		/* Enable slave send/receive interrupts */
277 		cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_IXR_SLAVE_INTR_MASK,
278 				  CDNS_I2C_IER_OFFSET);
279 		break;
280 	}
281 }
282 
283 static void cdns_i2c_slave_rcv_data(struct cdns_i2c *id)
284 {
285 	u8 bytes;
286 	unsigned char data;
287 
288 	/* Prepare backend for data reception */
289 	if (id->slave_state == CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE) {
290 		id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_RECV;
291 		i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED, NULL);
292 	}
293 
294 	/* Fetch number of bytes to receive */
295 	bytes = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
296 
297 	/* Read data and send to backend */
298 	while (bytes--) {
299 		data = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_DATA_OFFSET);
300 		i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED, &data);
301 	}
302 }
303 
304 static void cdns_i2c_slave_send_data(struct cdns_i2c *id)
305 {
306 	u8 data;
307 
308 	/* Prepare backend for data transmission */
309 	if (id->slave_state == CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE) {
310 		id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_SEND;
311 		i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED, &data);
312 	} else {
313 		i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED, &data);
314 	}
315 
316 	/* Send data over bus */
317 	cdns_i2c_writereg(data, CDNS_I2C_DATA_OFFSET);
318 }
319 
320 /**
321  * cdns_i2c_slave_isr - Interrupt handler for the I2C device in slave role
322  * @ptr:       Pointer to I2C device private data
323  *
324  * This function handles the data interrupt and transfer complete interrupt of
325  * the I2C device in slave role.
326  *
327  * Return: IRQ_HANDLED always
328  */
329 static irqreturn_t cdns_i2c_slave_isr(void *ptr)
330 {
331 	struct cdns_i2c *id = ptr;
332 	unsigned int isr_status, i2c_status;
333 
334 	/* Fetch the interrupt status */
335 	isr_status = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
336 	cdns_i2c_writereg(isr_status, CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
337 
338 	/* Ignore masked interrupts */
339 	isr_status &= ~cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_IMR_OFFSET);
340 
341 	/* Fetch transfer mode (send/receive) */
342 	i2c_status = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_SR_OFFSET);
343 
344 	/* Handle data send/receive */
345 	if (i2c_status & CDNS_I2C_SR_RXRW) {
346 		/* Send data to master */
347 		if (isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA)
348 			cdns_i2c_slave_send_data(id);
349 
350 		if (isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP) {
351 			id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE;
352 			i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, NULL);
353 		}
354 	} else {
355 		/* Receive data from master */
356 		if (isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA)
357 			cdns_i2c_slave_rcv_data(id);
358 
359 		if (isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP) {
360 			cdns_i2c_slave_rcv_data(id);
361 			id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE;
362 			i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, NULL);
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	/* Master indicated xfer stop or fifo underflow/overflow */
367 	if (isr_status & (CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK | CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_OVF |
368 			  CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF | CDNS_I2C_IXR_TX_OVF)) {
369 		id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE;
370 		i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, NULL);
371 		cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_CR_CLR_FIFO, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
372 	}
373 
374 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
375 }
376 #endif
377 
378 /**
379  * cdns_i2c_master_isr - Interrupt handler for the I2C device in master role
380  * @ptr:       Pointer to I2C device private data
381  *
382  * This function handles the data interrupt, transfer complete interrupt and
383  * the error interrupts of the I2C device in master role.
384  *
385  * Return: IRQ_HANDLED always
386  */
387 static irqreturn_t cdns_i2c_master_isr(void *ptr)
388 {
389 	unsigned int isr_status, avail_bytes, updatetx;
390 	unsigned int bytes_to_send;
391 	bool hold_quirk;
392 	struct cdns_i2c *id = ptr;
393 	/* Signal completion only after everything is updated */
394 	int done_flag = 0;
395 	irqreturn_t status = IRQ_NONE;
396 
397 	isr_status = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
398 	cdns_i2c_writereg(isr_status, CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
399 	id->err_status = 0;
400 
401 	/* Handling nack and arbitration lost interrupt */
402 	if (isr_status & (CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK | CDNS_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST)) {
403 		done_flag = 1;
404 		status = IRQ_HANDLED;
405 	}
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * Check if transfer size register needs to be updated again for a
409 	 * large data receive operation.
410 	 */
411 	updatetx = 0;
412 	if (id->recv_count > id->curr_recv_count)
413 		updatetx = 1;
414 
415 	hold_quirk = (id->quirks & CDNS_I2C_BROKEN_HOLD_BIT) && updatetx;
416 
417 	/* When receiving, handle data interrupt and completion interrupt */
418 	if (id->p_recv_buf &&
419 	    ((isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP) ||
420 	     (isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA))) {
421 		/* Read data if receive data valid is set */
422 		while (cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_SR_OFFSET) &
423 		       CDNS_I2C_SR_RXDV) {
424 			if (id->recv_count > 0) {
425 				*(id->p_recv_buf)++ =
426 					cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_DATA_OFFSET);
427 				id->recv_count--;
428 				id->curr_recv_count--;
429 
430 				/*
431 				 * Clear hold bit that was set for FIFO control
432 				 * if RX data left is less than or equal to
433 				 * FIFO DEPTH unless repeated start is selected
434 				 */
435 				if (id->recv_count <= CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH &&
436 				    !id->bus_hold_flag)
437 					cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold(id);
438 
439 			} else {
440 				dev_err(id->adap.dev.parent,
441 					"xfer_size reg rollover. xfer aborted!\n");
442 				id->err_status |= CDNS_I2C_IXR_TO;
443 				break;
444 			}
445 
446 			if (cdns_is_holdquirk(id, hold_quirk))
447 				break;
448 		}
449 
450 		/*
451 		 * The controller sends NACK to the slave when transfer size
452 		 * register reaches zero without considering the HOLD bit.
453 		 * This workaround is implemented for large data transfers to
454 		 * maintain transfer size non-zero while performing a large
455 		 * receive operation.
456 		 */
457 		if (cdns_is_holdquirk(id, hold_quirk)) {
458 			/* wait while fifo is full */
459 			while (cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET) !=
460 			       (id->curr_recv_count - CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH))
461 				;
462 
463 			/*
464 			 * Check number of bytes to be received against maximum
465 			 * transfer size and update register accordingly.
466 			 */
467 			if (((int)(id->recv_count) - CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH) >
468 			    CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE) {
469 				cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE,
470 						  CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
471 				id->curr_recv_count = CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE +
472 						      CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH;
473 			} else {
474 				cdns_i2c_writereg(id->recv_count -
475 						  CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH,
476 						  CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
477 				id->curr_recv_count = id->recv_count;
478 			}
479 		} else if (id->recv_count && !hold_quirk &&
480 						!id->curr_recv_count) {
481 
482 			/* Set the slave address in address register*/
483 			cdns_i2c_writereg(id->p_msg->addr & CDNS_I2C_ADDR_MASK,
484 						CDNS_I2C_ADDR_OFFSET);
485 
486 			if (id->recv_count > CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE) {
487 				cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE,
488 						CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
489 				id->curr_recv_count = CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE;
490 			} else {
491 				cdns_i2c_writereg(id->recv_count,
492 						CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
493 				id->curr_recv_count = id->recv_count;
494 			}
495 		}
496 
497 		/* Clear hold (if not repeated start) and signal completion */
498 		if ((isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP) && !id->recv_count) {
499 			if (!id->bus_hold_flag)
500 				cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold(id);
501 			done_flag = 1;
502 		}
503 
504 		status = IRQ_HANDLED;
505 	}
506 
507 	/* When sending, handle transfer complete interrupt */
508 	if ((isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP) && !id->p_recv_buf) {
509 		/*
510 		 * If there is more data to be sent, calculate the
511 		 * space available in FIFO and fill with that many bytes.
512 		 */
513 		if (id->send_count) {
514 			avail_bytes = CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH -
515 			    cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
516 			if (id->send_count > avail_bytes)
517 				bytes_to_send = avail_bytes;
518 			else
519 				bytes_to_send = id->send_count;
520 
521 			while (bytes_to_send--) {
522 				cdns_i2c_writereg(
523 					(*(id->p_send_buf)++),
524 					 CDNS_I2C_DATA_OFFSET);
525 				id->send_count--;
526 			}
527 		} else {
528 			/*
529 			 * Signal the completion of transaction and
530 			 * clear the hold bus bit if there are no
531 			 * further messages to be processed.
532 			 */
533 			done_flag = 1;
534 		}
535 		if (!id->send_count && !id->bus_hold_flag)
536 			cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold(id);
537 
538 		status = IRQ_HANDLED;
539 	}
540 
541 	/* Update the status for errors */
542 	id->err_status |= isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_ERR_INTR_MASK;
543 	if (id->err_status)
544 		status = IRQ_HANDLED;
545 
546 	if (done_flag)
547 		complete(&id->xfer_done);
548 
549 	return status;
550 }
551 
552 /**
553  * cdns_i2c_isr - Interrupt handler for the I2C device
554  * @irq:	irq number for the I2C device
555  * @ptr:	void pointer to cdns_i2c structure
556  *
557  * This function passes the control to slave/master based on current role of
558  * i2c controller.
559  *
560  * Return: IRQ_HANDLED always
561  */
562 static irqreturn_t cdns_i2c_isr(int irq, void *ptr)
563 {
564 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
565 	struct cdns_i2c *id = ptr;
566 
567 	if (id->dev_mode == CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE)
568 		return cdns_i2c_slave_isr(ptr);
569 #endif
570 	return cdns_i2c_master_isr(ptr);
571 }
572 
573 /**
574  * cdns_i2c_mrecv - Prepare and start a master receive operation
575  * @id:		pointer to the i2c device structure
576  */
577 static void cdns_i2c_mrecv(struct cdns_i2c *id)
578 {
579 	unsigned int ctrl_reg;
580 	unsigned int isr_status;
581 
582 	id->p_recv_buf = id->p_msg->buf;
583 	id->recv_count = id->p_msg->len;
584 
585 	/* Put the controller in master receive mode and clear the FIFO */
586 	ctrl_reg = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
587 	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_I2C_CR_RW | CDNS_I2C_CR_CLR_FIFO;
588 
589 	if (id->p_msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)
590 		id->recv_count = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1;
591 
592 	id->curr_recv_count = id->recv_count;
593 
594 	/*
595 	 * Check for the message size against FIFO depth and set the
596 	 * 'hold bus' bit if it is greater than FIFO depth.
597 	 */
598 	if (id->recv_count > CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH)
599 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD;
600 
601 	cdns_i2c_writereg(ctrl_reg, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
602 
603 	/* Clear the interrupts in interrupt status register */
604 	isr_status = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
605 	cdns_i2c_writereg(isr_status, CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * The no. of bytes to receive is checked against the limit of
609 	 * max transfer size. Set transfer size register with no of bytes
610 	 * receive if it is less than transfer size and transfer size if
611 	 * it is more. Enable the interrupts.
612 	 */
613 	if (id->recv_count > CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE) {
614 		cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE,
615 				  CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
616 		id->curr_recv_count = CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE;
617 	} else {
618 		cdns_i2c_writereg(id->recv_count, CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
619 	}
620 
621 	/* Set the slave address in address register - triggers operation */
622 	cdns_i2c_writereg(id->p_msg->addr & CDNS_I2C_ADDR_MASK,
623 						CDNS_I2C_ADDR_OFFSET);
624 	/* Clear the bus hold flag if bytes to receive is less than FIFO size */
625 	if (!id->bus_hold_flag &&
626 		((id->p_msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) != I2C_M_RECV_LEN) &&
627 		(id->recv_count <= CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH))
628 			cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold(id);
629 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_ENABLED_INTR_MASK, CDNS_I2C_IER_OFFSET);
630 }
631 
632 /**
633  * cdns_i2c_msend - Prepare and start a master send operation
634  * @id:		pointer to the i2c device
635  */
636 static void cdns_i2c_msend(struct cdns_i2c *id)
637 {
638 	unsigned int avail_bytes;
639 	unsigned int bytes_to_send;
640 	unsigned int ctrl_reg;
641 	unsigned int isr_status;
642 
643 	id->p_recv_buf = NULL;
644 	id->p_send_buf = id->p_msg->buf;
645 	id->send_count = id->p_msg->len;
646 
647 	/* Set the controller in Master transmit mode and clear the FIFO. */
648 	ctrl_reg = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
649 	ctrl_reg &= ~CDNS_I2C_CR_RW;
650 	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_I2C_CR_CLR_FIFO;
651 
652 	/*
653 	 * Check for the message size against FIFO depth and set the
654 	 * 'hold bus' bit if it is greater than FIFO depth.
655 	 */
656 	if (id->send_count > CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH)
657 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD;
658 	cdns_i2c_writereg(ctrl_reg, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
659 
660 	/* Clear the interrupts in interrupt status register. */
661 	isr_status = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
662 	cdns_i2c_writereg(isr_status, CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * Calculate the space available in FIFO. Check the message length
666 	 * against the space available, and fill the FIFO accordingly.
667 	 * Enable the interrupts.
668 	 */
669 	avail_bytes = CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH -
670 				cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
671 
672 	if (id->send_count > avail_bytes)
673 		bytes_to_send = avail_bytes;
674 	else
675 		bytes_to_send = id->send_count;
676 
677 	while (bytes_to_send--) {
678 		cdns_i2c_writereg((*(id->p_send_buf)++), CDNS_I2C_DATA_OFFSET);
679 		id->send_count--;
680 	}
681 
682 	/*
683 	 * Clear the bus hold flag if there is no more data
684 	 * and if it is the last message.
685 	 */
686 	if (!id->bus_hold_flag && !id->send_count)
687 		cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold(id);
688 	/* Set the slave address in address register - triggers operation. */
689 	cdns_i2c_writereg(id->p_msg->addr & CDNS_I2C_ADDR_MASK,
690 						CDNS_I2C_ADDR_OFFSET);
691 
692 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_ENABLED_INTR_MASK, CDNS_I2C_IER_OFFSET);
693 }
694 
695 /**
696  * cdns_i2c_master_reset - Reset the interface
697  * @adap:	pointer to the i2c adapter driver instance
698  *
699  * This function cleanup the fifos, clear the hold bit and status
700  * and disable the interrupts.
701  */
702 static void cdns_i2c_master_reset(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
703 {
704 	struct cdns_i2c *id = adap->algo_data;
705 	u32 regval;
706 
707 	/* Disable the interrupts */
708 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_IXR_ALL_INTR_MASK, CDNS_I2C_IDR_OFFSET);
709 	/* Clear the hold bit and fifos */
710 	regval = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
711 	regval &= ~CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD;
712 	regval |= CDNS_I2C_CR_CLR_FIFO;
713 	cdns_i2c_writereg(regval, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
714 	/* Update the transfercount register to zero */
715 	cdns_i2c_writereg(0, CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
716 	/* Clear the interrupt status register */
717 	regval = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
718 	cdns_i2c_writereg(regval, CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
719 	/* Clear the status register */
720 	regval = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_SR_OFFSET);
721 	cdns_i2c_writereg(regval, CDNS_I2C_SR_OFFSET);
722 }
723 
724 static int cdns_i2c_process_msg(struct cdns_i2c *id, struct i2c_msg *msg,
725 		struct i2c_adapter *adap)
726 {
727 	unsigned long time_left;
728 	u32 reg;
729 
730 	id->p_msg = msg;
731 	id->err_status = 0;
732 	reinit_completion(&id->xfer_done);
733 
734 	/* Check for the TEN Bit mode on each msg */
735 	reg = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
736 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN) {
737 		if (reg & CDNS_I2C_CR_NEA)
738 			cdns_i2c_writereg(reg & ~CDNS_I2C_CR_NEA,
739 					CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
740 	} else {
741 		if (!(reg & CDNS_I2C_CR_NEA))
742 			cdns_i2c_writereg(reg | CDNS_I2C_CR_NEA,
743 					CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
744 	}
745 
746 	/* Check for the R/W flag on each msg */
747 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
748 		cdns_i2c_mrecv(id);
749 	else
750 		cdns_i2c_msend(id);
751 
752 	/* Wait for the signal of completion */
753 	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&id->xfer_done, adap->timeout);
754 	if (time_left == 0) {
755 		cdns_i2c_master_reset(adap);
756 		dev_err(id->adap.dev.parent,
757 				"timeout waiting on completion\n");
758 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
759 	}
760 
761 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_IXR_ALL_INTR_MASK,
762 			  CDNS_I2C_IDR_OFFSET);
763 
764 	/* If it is bus arbitration error, try again */
765 	if (id->err_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST)
766 		return -EAGAIN;
767 
768 	return 0;
769 }
770 
771 /**
772  * cdns_i2c_master_xfer - The main i2c transfer function
773  * @adap:	pointer to the i2c adapter driver instance
774  * @msgs:	pointer to the i2c message structure
775  * @num:	the number of messages to transfer
776  *
777  * Initiates the send/recv activity based on the transfer message received.
778  *
779  * Return: number of msgs processed on success, negative error otherwise
780  */
781 static int cdns_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
782 				int num)
783 {
784 	int ret, count;
785 	u32 reg;
786 	struct cdns_i2c *id = adap->algo_data;
787 	bool hold_quirk;
788 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
789 	bool change_role = false;
790 #endif
791 
792 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(id->dev);
793 	if (ret < 0)
794 		return ret;
795 
796 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
797 	/* Check i2c operating mode and switch if possible */
798 	if (id->dev_mode == CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE) {
799 		if (id->slave_state != CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE)
800 			return -EAGAIN;
801 
802 		/* Set mode to master */
803 		cdns_i2c_set_mode(CDNS_I2C_MODE_MASTER, id);
804 
805 		/* Mark flag to change role once xfer is completed */
806 		change_role = true;
807 	}
808 #endif
809 
810 	/* Check if the bus is free */
811 	if (cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_SR_OFFSET) & CDNS_I2C_SR_BA) {
812 		ret = -EAGAIN;
813 		goto out;
814 	}
815 
816 	hold_quirk = !!(id->quirks & CDNS_I2C_BROKEN_HOLD_BIT);
817 	/*
818 	 * Set the flag to one when multiple messages are to be
819 	 * processed with a repeated start.
820 	 */
821 	if (num > 1) {
822 		/*
823 		 * This controller does not give completion interrupt after a
824 		 * master receive message if HOLD bit is set (repeated start),
825 		 * resulting in SW timeout. Hence, if a receive message is
826 		 * followed by any other message, an error is returned
827 		 * indicating that this sequence is not supported.
828 		 */
829 		for (count = 0; (count < num - 1 && hold_quirk); count++) {
830 			if (msgs[count].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
831 				dev_warn(adap->dev.parent,
832 					 "Can't do repeated start after a receive message\n");
833 				ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
834 				goto out;
835 			}
836 		}
837 		id->bus_hold_flag = 1;
838 		reg = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
839 		reg |= CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD;
840 		cdns_i2c_writereg(reg, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
841 	} else {
842 		id->bus_hold_flag = 0;
843 	}
844 
845 	/* Process the msg one by one */
846 	for (count = 0; count < num; count++, msgs++) {
847 		if (count == (num - 1))
848 			id->bus_hold_flag = 0;
849 
850 		ret = cdns_i2c_process_msg(id, msgs, adap);
851 		if (ret)
852 			goto out;
853 
854 		/* Report the other error interrupts to application */
855 		if (id->err_status) {
856 			cdns_i2c_master_reset(adap);
857 
858 			if (id->err_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK) {
859 				ret = -ENXIO;
860 				goto out;
861 			}
862 			ret = -EIO;
863 			goto out;
864 		}
865 	}
866 
867 	ret = num;
868 
869 out:
870 
871 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
872 	/* Switch i2c mode to slave */
873 	if (change_role)
874 		cdns_i2c_set_mode(CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE, id);
875 #endif
876 
877 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(id->dev);
878 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(id->dev);
879 	return ret;
880 }
881 
882 /**
883  * cdns_i2c_func - Returns the supported features of the I2C driver
884  * @adap:	pointer to the i2c adapter structure
885  *
886  * Return: 32 bit value, each bit corresponding to a feature
887  */
888 static u32 cdns_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
889 {
890 	u32 func = I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR |
891 			(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL & ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK) |
892 			I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
893 
894 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
895 	func |= I2C_FUNC_SLAVE;
896 #endif
897 
898 	return func;
899 }
900 
901 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
902 static int cdns_reg_slave(struct i2c_client *slave)
903 {
904 	int ret;
905 	struct cdns_i2c *id = container_of(slave->adapter, struct cdns_i2c,
906 									adap);
907 
908 	if (id->slave)
909 		return -EBUSY;
910 
911 	if (slave->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN)
912 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
913 
914 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(id->dev);
915 	if (ret < 0)
916 		return ret;
917 
918 	/* Store slave information */
919 	id->slave = slave;
920 
921 	/* Enable I2C slave */
922 	cdns_i2c_set_mode(CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE, id);
923 
924 	return 0;
925 }
926 
927 static int cdns_unreg_slave(struct i2c_client *slave)
928 {
929 	struct cdns_i2c *id = container_of(slave->adapter, struct cdns_i2c,
930 									adap);
931 
932 	pm_runtime_put(id->dev);
933 
934 	/* Remove slave information */
935 	id->slave = NULL;
936 
937 	/* Enable I2C master */
938 	cdns_i2c_set_mode(CDNS_I2C_MODE_MASTER, id);
939 
940 	return 0;
941 }
942 #endif
943 
944 static const struct i2c_algorithm cdns_i2c_algo = {
945 	.master_xfer	= cdns_i2c_master_xfer,
946 	.functionality	= cdns_i2c_func,
947 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
948 	.reg_slave	= cdns_reg_slave,
949 	.unreg_slave	= cdns_unreg_slave,
950 #endif
951 };
952 
953 /**
954  * cdns_i2c_calc_divs - Calculate clock dividers
955  * @f:		I2C clock frequency
956  * @input_clk:	Input clock frequency
957  * @a:		First divider (return value)
958  * @b:		Second divider (return value)
959  *
960  * f is used as input and output variable. As input it is used as target I2C
961  * frequency. On function exit f holds the actually resulting I2C frequency.
962  *
963  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
964  */
965 static int cdns_i2c_calc_divs(unsigned long *f, unsigned long input_clk,
966 		unsigned int *a, unsigned int *b)
967 {
968 	unsigned long fscl = *f, best_fscl = *f, actual_fscl, temp;
969 	unsigned int div_a, div_b, calc_div_a = 0, calc_div_b = 0;
970 	unsigned int last_error, current_error;
971 
972 	/* calculate (divisor_a+1) x (divisor_b+1) */
973 	temp = input_clk / (22 * fscl);
974 
975 	/*
976 	 * If the calculated value is negative or 0, the fscl input is out of
977 	 * range. Return error.
978 	 */
979 	if (!temp || (temp > (CDNS_I2C_DIVA_MAX * CDNS_I2C_DIVB_MAX)))
980 		return -EINVAL;
981 
982 	last_error = -1;
983 	for (div_a = 0; div_a < CDNS_I2C_DIVA_MAX; div_a++) {
984 		div_b = DIV_ROUND_UP(input_clk, 22 * fscl * (div_a + 1));
985 
986 		if ((div_b < 1) || (div_b > CDNS_I2C_DIVB_MAX))
987 			continue;
988 		div_b--;
989 
990 		actual_fscl = input_clk / (22 * (div_a + 1) * (div_b + 1));
991 
992 		if (actual_fscl > fscl)
993 			continue;
994 
995 		current_error = ((actual_fscl > fscl) ? (actual_fscl - fscl) :
996 							(fscl - actual_fscl));
997 
998 		if (last_error > current_error) {
999 			calc_div_a = div_a;
1000 			calc_div_b = div_b;
1001 			best_fscl = actual_fscl;
1002 			last_error = current_error;
1003 		}
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	*a = calc_div_a;
1007 	*b = calc_div_b;
1008 	*f = best_fscl;
1009 
1010 	return 0;
1011 }
1012 
1013 /**
1014  * cdns_i2c_setclk - This function sets the serial clock rate for the I2C device
1015  * @clk_in:	I2C clock input frequency in Hz
1016  * @id:		Pointer to the I2C device structure
1017  *
1018  * The device must be idle rather than busy transferring data before setting
1019  * these device options.
1020  * The data rate is set by values in the control register.
1021  * The formula for determining the correct register values is
1022  *	Fscl = Fpclk/(22 x (divisor_a+1) x (divisor_b+1))
1023  * See the hardware data sheet for a full explanation of setting the serial
1024  * clock rate. The clock can not be faster than the input clock divide by 22.
1025  * The two most common clock rates are 100KHz and 400KHz.
1026  *
1027  * Return: 0 on success, negative error otherwise
1028  */
1029 static int cdns_i2c_setclk(unsigned long clk_in, struct cdns_i2c *id)
1030 {
1031 	unsigned int div_a, div_b;
1032 	unsigned int ctrl_reg;
1033 	int ret = 0;
1034 	unsigned long fscl = id->i2c_clk;
1035 
1036 	ret = cdns_i2c_calc_divs(&fscl, clk_in, &div_a, &div_b);
1037 	if (ret)
1038 		return ret;
1039 
1040 	ctrl_reg = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
1041 	ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVA_MASK | CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVB_MASK);
1042 	ctrl_reg |= ((div_a << CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVA_SHIFT) |
1043 			(div_b << CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVB_SHIFT));
1044 	cdns_i2c_writereg(ctrl_reg, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
1045 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
1046 	id->ctrl_reg_diva_divb = ctrl_reg & (CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVA_MASK |
1047 				 CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVB_MASK);
1048 #endif
1049 	return 0;
1050 }
1051 
1052 /**
1053  * cdns_i2c_clk_notifier_cb - Clock rate change callback
1054  * @nb:		Pointer to notifier block
1055  * @event:	Notification reason
1056  * @data:	Pointer to notification data object
1057  *
1058  * This function is called when the cdns_i2c input clock frequency changes.
1059  * The callback checks whether a valid bus frequency can be generated after the
1060  * change. If so, the change is acknowledged, otherwise the change is aborted.
1061  * New dividers are written to the HW in the pre- or post change notification
1062  * depending on the scaling direction.
1063  *
1064  * Return:	NOTIFY_STOP if the rate change should be aborted, NOTIFY_OK
1065  *		to acknowledge the change, NOTIFY_DONE if the notification is
1066  *		considered irrelevant.
1067  */
1068 static int cdns_i2c_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long
1069 		event, void *data)
1070 {
1071 	struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
1072 	struct cdns_i2c *id = to_cdns_i2c(nb);
1073 
1074 	if (pm_runtime_suspended(id->dev))
1075 		return NOTIFY_OK;
1076 
1077 	switch (event) {
1078 	case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
1079 	{
1080 		unsigned long input_clk = ndata->new_rate;
1081 		unsigned long fscl = id->i2c_clk;
1082 		unsigned int div_a, div_b;
1083 		int ret;
1084 
1085 		ret = cdns_i2c_calc_divs(&fscl, input_clk, &div_a, &div_b);
1086 		if (ret) {
1087 			dev_warn(id->adap.dev.parent,
1088 					"clock rate change rejected\n");
1089 			return NOTIFY_STOP;
1090 		}
1091 
1092 		/* scale up */
1093 		if (ndata->new_rate > ndata->old_rate)
1094 			cdns_i2c_setclk(ndata->new_rate, id);
1095 
1096 		return NOTIFY_OK;
1097 	}
1098 	case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
1099 		id->input_clk = ndata->new_rate;
1100 		/* scale down */
1101 		if (ndata->new_rate < ndata->old_rate)
1102 			cdns_i2c_setclk(ndata->new_rate, id);
1103 		return NOTIFY_OK;
1104 	case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
1105 		/* scale up */
1106 		if (ndata->new_rate > ndata->old_rate)
1107 			cdns_i2c_setclk(ndata->old_rate, id);
1108 		return NOTIFY_OK;
1109 	default:
1110 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1111 	}
1112 }
1113 
1114 /**
1115  * cdns_i2c_runtime_suspend -  Runtime suspend method for the driver
1116  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
1117  *
1118  * Put the driver into low power mode.
1119  *
1120  * Return: 0 always
1121  */
1122 static int __maybe_unused cdns_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1123 {
1124 	struct cdns_i2c *xi2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1125 
1126 	clk_disable(xi2c->clk);
1127 
1128 	return 0;
1129 }
1130 
1131 /**
1132  * cdns_i2c_runtime_resume - Runtime resume
1133  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
1134  *
1135  * Runtime resume callback.
1136  *
1137  * Return: 0 on success and error value on error
1138  */
1139 static int __maybe_unused cdns_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1140 {
1141 	struct cdns_i2c *xi2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1142 	int ret;
1143 
1144 	ret = clk_enable(xi2c->clk);
1145 	if (ret) {
1146 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
1147 		return ret;
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	return 0;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_i2c_dev_pm_ops = {
1154 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cdns_i2c_runtime_suspend,
1155 			   cdns_i2c_runtime_resume, NULL)
1156 };
1157 
1158 static const struct cdns_platform_data r1p10_i2c_def = {
1159 	.quirks = CDNS_I2C_BROKEN_HOLD_BIT,
1160 };
1161 
1162 static const struct of_device_id cdns_i2c_of_match[] = {
1163 	{ .compatible = "cdns,i2c-r1p10", .data = &r1p10_i2c_def },
1164 	{ .compatible = "cdns,i2c-r1p14",},
1165 	{ /* end of table */ }
1166 };
1167 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_i2c_of_match);
1168 
1169 /**
1170  * cdns_i2c_probe - Platform registration call
1171  * @pdev:	Handle to the platform device structure
1172  *
1173  * This function does all the memory allocation and registration for the i2c
1174  * device. User can modify the address mode to 10 bit address mode using the
1175  * ioctl call with option I2C_TENBIT.
1176  *
1177  * Return: 0 on success, negative error otherwise
1178  */
1179 static int cdns_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1180 {
1181 	struct resource *r_mem;
1182 	struct cdns_i2c *id;
1183 	int ret;
1184 	const struct of_device_id *match;
1185 
1186 	id = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*id), GFP_KERNEL);
1187 	if (!id)
1188 		return -ENOMEM;
1189 
1190 	id->dev = &pdev->dev;
1191 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, id);
1192 
1193 	match = of_match_node(cdns_i2c_of_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
1194 	if (match && match->data) {
1195 		const struct cdns_platform_data *data = match->data;
1196 		id->quirks = data->quirks;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	id->membase = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &r_mem);
1200 	if (IS_ERR(id->membase))
1201 		return PTR_ERR(id->membase);
1202 
1203 	id->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1204 
1205 	id->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1206 	id->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
1207 	id->adap.algo = &cdns_i2c_algo;
1208 	id->adap.timeout = CDNS_I2C_TIMEOUT;
1209 	id->adap.retries = 3;		/* Default retry value. */
1210 	id->adap.algo_data = id;
1211 	id->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
1212 	init_completion(&id->xfer_done);
1213 	snprintf(id->adap.name, sizeof(id->adap.name),
1214 		 "Cadence I2C at %08lx", (unsigned long)r_mem->start);
1215 
1216 	id->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1217 	if (IS_ERR(id->clk)) {
1218 		if (PTR_ERR(id->clk) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1219 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "input clock not found.\n");
1220 		return PTR_ERR(id->clk);
1221 	}
1222 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(id->clk);
1223 	if (ret)
1224 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
1225 
1226 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(id->dev, CNDS_I2C_PM_TIMEOUT);
1227 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(id->dev);
1228 	pm_runtime_set_active(id->dev);
1229 	pm_runtime_enable(id->dev);
1230 
1231 	id->clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call = cdns_i2c_clk_notifier_cb;
1232 	if (clk_notifier_register(id->clk, &id->clk_rate_change_nb))
1233 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register clock notifier.\n");
1234 	id->input_clk = clk_get_rate(id->clk);
1235 
1236 	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency",
1237 			&id->i2c_clk);
1238 	if (ret || (id->i2c_clk > I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ))
1239 		id->i2c_clk = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ;
1240 
1241 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
1242 	/* Set initial mode to master */
1243 	id->dev_mode = CDNS_I2C_MODE_MASTER;
1244 	id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE;
1245 #endif
1246 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_CR_MASTER_EN_MASK, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
1247 
1248 	ret = cdns_i2c_setclk(id->input_clk, id);
1249 	if (ret) {
1250 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid SCL clock: %u Hz\n", id->i2c_clk);
1251 		ret = -EINVAL;
1252 		goto err_clk_dis;
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, id->irq, cdns_i2c_isr, 0,
1256 				 DRIVER_NAME, id);
1257 	if (ret) {
1258 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get irq %d\n", id->irq);
1259 		goto err_clk_dis;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	/*
1263 	 * Cadence I2C controller has a bug wherein it generates
1264 	 * invalid read transaction after HW timeout in master receiver mode.
1265 	 * HW timeout is not used by this driver and the interrupt is disabled.
1266 	 * But the feature itself cannot be disabled. Hence maximum value
1267 	 * is written to this register to reduce the chances of error.
1268 	 */
1269 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_TIMEOUT_MAX, CDNS_I2C_TIME_OUT_OFFSET);
1270 
1271 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&id->adap);
1272 	if (ret < 0)
1273 		goto err_clk_dis;
1274 
1275 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%u kHz mmio %08lx irq %d\n",
1276 		 id->i2c_clk / 1000, (unsigned long)r_mem->start, id->irq);
1277 
1278 	return 0;
1279 
1280 err_clk_dis:
1281 	clk_disable_unprepare(id->clk);
1282 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1283 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1284 	return ret;
1285 }
1286 
1287 /**
1288  * cdns_i2c_remove - Unregister the device after releasing the resources
1289  * @pdev:	Handle to the platform device structure
1290  *
1291  * This function frees all the resources allocated to the device.
1292  *
1293  * Return: 0 always
1294  */
1295 static int cdns_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1296 {
1297 	struct cdns_i2c *id = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1298 
1299 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1300 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1301 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1302 
1303 	i2c_del_adapter(&id->adap);
1304 	clk_notifier_unregister(id->clk, &id->clk_rate_change_nb);
1305 	clk_disable_unprepare(id->clk);
1306 
1307 	return 0;
1308 }
1309 
1310 static struct platform_driver cdns_i2c_drv = {
1311 	.driver = {
1312 		.name  = DRIVER_NAME,
1313 		.of_match_table = cdns_i2c_of_match,
1314 		.pm = &cdns_i2c_dev_pm_ops,
1315 	},
1316 	.probe  = cdns_i2c_probe,
1317 	.remove = cdns_i2c_remove,
1318 };
1319 
1320 module_platform_driver(cdns_i2c_drv);
1321 
1322 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc.");
1323 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence I2C bus driver");
1324 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1325