xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-axxia.c (revision 8e07e0e3964ca4e23ce7b68e2096fe660a888942)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * This driver implements I2C master functionality using the LSI API2C
4  * controller.
5  *
6  * NOTE: The controller has a limitation in that it can only do transfers of
7  * maximum 255 bytes at a time. If a larger transfer is attempted, error code
8  * (-EINVAL) is returned.
9  */
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/i2c.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 
22 #define SCL_WAIT_TIMEOUT_NS 25000000
23 #define I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT    (msecs_to_jiffies(250))
24 #define I2C_STOP_TIMEOUT    (msecs_to_jiffies(100))
25 #define FIFO_SIZE           8
26 #define SEQ_LEN             2
27 
28 #define GLOBAL_CONTROL		0x00
29 #define   GLOBAL_MST_EN         BIT(0)
30 #define   GLOBAL_SLV_EN         BIT(1)
31 #define   GLOBAL_IBML_EN        BIT(2)
32 #define INTERRUPT_STATUS	0x04
33 #define INTERRUPT_ENABLE	0x08
34 #define   INT_SLV               BIT(1)
35 #define   INT_MST               BIT(0)
36 #define WAIT_TIMER_CONTROL	0x0c
37 #define   WT_EN			BIT(15)
38 #define   WT_VALUE(_x)		((_x) & 0x7fff)
39 #define IBML_TIMEOUT		0x10
40 #define IBML_LOW_MEXT		0x14
41 #define IBML_LOW_SEXT		0x18
42 #define TIMER_CLOCK_DIV		0x1c
43 #define I2C_BUS_MONITOR		0x20
44 #define   BM_SDAC		BIT(3)
45 #define   BM_SCLC		BIT(2)
46 #define   BM_SDAS		BIT(1)
47 #define   BM_SCLS		BIT(0)
48 #define SOFT_RESET		0x24
49 #define MST_COMMAND		0x28
50 #define   CMD_BUSY		(1<<3)
51 #define   CMD_MANUAL		(0x00 | CMD_BUSY)
52 #define   CMD_AUTO		(0x01 | CMD_BUSY)
53 #define   CMD_SEQUENCE		(0x02 | CMD_BUSY)
54 #define MST_RX_XFER		0x2c
55 #define MST_TX_XFER		0x30
56 #define MST_ADDR_1		0x34
57 #define MST_ADDR_2		0x38
58 #define MST_DATA		0x3c
59 #define MST_TX_FIFO		0x40
60 #define MST_RX_FIFO		0x44
61 #define MST_INT_ENABLE		0x48
62 #define MST_INT_STATUS		0x4c
63 #define   MST_STATUS_RFL	(1 << 13) /* RX FIFO serivce */
64 #define   MST_STATUS_TFL	(1 << 12) /* TX FIFO service */
65 #define   MST_STATUS_SNS	(1 << 11) /* Manual mode done */
66 #define   MST_STATUS_SS		(1 << 10) /* Automatic mode done */
67 #define   MST_STATUS_SCC	(1 << 9)  /* Stop complete */
68 #define   MST_STATUS_IP		(1 << 8)  /* Invalid parameter */
69 #define   MST_STATUS_TSS	(1 << 7)  /* Timeout */
70 #define   MST_STATUS_AL		(1 << 6)  /* Arbitration lost */
71 #define   MST_STATUS_ND		(1 << 5)  /* NAK on data phase */
72 #define   MST_STATUS_NA		(1 << 4)  /* NAK on address phase */
73 #define   MST_STATUS_NAK	(MST_STATUS_NA | \
74 				 MST_STATUS_ND)
75 #define   MST_STATUS_ERR	(MST_STATUS_NAK | \
76 				 MST_STATUS_AL  | \
77 				 MST_STATUS_IP)
78 #define MST_TX_BYTES_XFRD	0x50
79 #define MST_RX_BYTES_XFRD	0x54
80 #define SLV_ADDR_DEC_CTL	0x58
81 #define   SLV_ADDR_DEC_GCE	BIT(0)  /* ACK to General Call Address from own master (loopback) */
82 #define   SLV_ADDR_DEC_OGCE	BIT(1)  /* ACK to General Call Address from external masters */
83 #define   SLV_ADDR_DEC_SA1E	BIT(2)  /* ACK to addr_1 enabled */
84 #define   SLV_ADDR_DEC_SA1M	BIT(3)  /* 10-bit addressing for addr_1 enabled */
85 #define   SLV_ADDR_DEC_SA2E	BIT(4)  /* ACK to addr_2 enabled */
86 #define   SLV_ADDR_DEC_SA2M	BIT(5)  /* 10-bit addressing for addr_2 enabled */
87 #define SLV_ADDR_1		0x5c
88 #define SLV_ADDR_2		0x60
89 #define SLV_RX_CTL		0x64
90 #define   SLV_RX_ACSA1		BIT(0)  /* Generate ACK for writes to addr_1 */
91 #define   SLV_RX_ACSA2		BIT(1)  /* Generate ACK for writes to addr_2 */
92 #define   SLV_RX_ACGCA		BIT(2)  /* ACK data phase transfers to General Call Address */
93 #define SLV_DATA		0x68
94 #define SLV_RX_FIFO		0x6c
95 #define   SLV_FIFO_DV1		BIT(0)  /* Data Valid for addr_1 */
96 #define   SLV_FIFO_DV2		BIT(1)  /* Data Valid for addr_2 */
97 #define   SLV_FIFO_AS		BIT(2)  /* (N)ACK Sent */
98 #define   SLV_FIFO_TNAK		BIT(3)  /* Timeout NACK */
99 #define   SLV_FIFO_STRC		BIT(4)  /* First byte after start condition received */
100 #define   SLV_FIFO_RSC		BIT(5)  /* Repeated Start Condition */
101 #define   SLV_FIFO_STPC		BIT(6)  /* Stop Condition */
102 #define   SLV_FIFO_DV		(SLV_FIFO_DV1 | SLV_FIFO_DV2)
103 #define SLV_INT_ENABLE		0x70
104 #define SLV_INT_STATUS		0x74
105 #define   SLV_STATUS_RFH	BIT(0)  /* FIFO service */
106 #define   SLV_STATUS_WTC	BIT(1)  /* Write transfer complete */
107 #define   SLV_STATUS_SRS1	BIT(2)  /* Slave read from addr 1 */
108 #define   SLV_STATUS_SRRS1	BIT(3)  /* Repeated start from addr 1 */
109 #define   SLV_STATUS_SRND1	BIT(4)  /* Read request not following start condition */
110 #define   SLV_STATUS_SRC1	BIT(5)  /* Read canceled */
111 #define   SLV_STATUS_SRAT1	BIT(6)  /* Slave Read timed out */
112 #define   SLV_STATUS_SRDRE1	BIT(7)  /* Data written after timed out */
113 #define SLV_READ_DUMMY		0x78
114 #define SCL_HIGH_PERIOD		0x80
115 #define SCL_LOW_PERIOD		0x84
116 #define SPIKE_FLTR_LEN		0x88
117 #define SDA_SETUP_TIME		0x8c
118 #define SDA_HOLD_TIME		0x90
119 
120 /**
121  * struct axxia_i2c_dev - I2C device context
122  * @base: pointer to register struct
123  * @msg: pointer to current message
124  * @msg_r: pointer to current read message (sequence transfer)
125  * @msg_xfrd: number of bytes transferred in tx_fifo
126  * @msg_xfrd_r: number of bytes transferred in rx_fifo
127  * @msg_err: error code for completed message
128  * @msg_complete: xfer completion object
129  * @dev: device reference
130  * @adapter: core i2c abstraction
131  * @i2c_clk: clock reference for i2c input clock
132  * @bus_clk_rate: current i2c bus clock rate
133  * @last: a flag indicating is this is last message in transfer
134  * @slave: associated &i2c_client
135  * @irq: platform device IRQ number
136  */
137 struct axxia_i2c_dev {
138 	void __iomem *base;
139 	struct i2c_msg *msg;
140 	struct i2c_msg *msg_r;
141 	size_t msg_xfrd;
142 	size_t msg_xfrd_r;
143 	int msg_err;
144 	struct completion msg_complete;
145 	struct device *dev;
146 	struct i2c_adapter adapter;
147 	struct clk *i2c_clk;
148 	u32 bus_clk_rate;
149 	bool last;
150 	struct i2c_client *slave;
151 	int irq;
152 };
153 
154 static void i2c_int_disable(struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev, u32 mask)
155 {
156 	u32 int_en;
157 
158 	int_en = readl(idev->base + MST_INT_ENABLE);
159 	writel(int_en & ~mask, idev->base + MST_INT_ENABLE);
160 }
161 
162 static void i2c_int_enable(struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev, u32 mask)
163 {
164 	u32 int_en;
165 
166 	int_en = readl(idev->base + MST_INT_ENABLE);
167 	writel(int_en | mask, idev->base + MST_INT_ENABLE);
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * ns_to_clk - Convert time (ns) to clock cycles for the given clock frequency.
172  */
173 static u32 ns_to_clk(u64 ns, u32 clk_mhz)
174 {
175 	return div_u64(ns * clk_mhz, 1000);
176 }
177 
178 static int axxia_i2c_init(struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev)
179 {
180 	u32 divisor = clk_get_rate(idev->i2c_clk) / idev->bus_clk_rate;
181 	u32 clk_mhz = clk_get_rate(idev->i2c_clk) / 1000000;
182 	u32 t_setup;
183 	u32 t_high, t_low;
184 	u32 tmo_clk;
185 	u32 prescale;
186 	unsigned long timeout;
187 
188 	dev_dbg(idev->dev, "rate=%uHz per_clk=%uMHz -> ratio=1:%u\n",
189 		idev->bus_clk_rate, clk_mhz, divisor);
190 
191 	/* Reset controller */
192 	writel(0x01, idev->base + SOFT_RESET);
193 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
194 	while (readl(idev->base + SOFT_RESET) & 1) {
195 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
196 			dev_warn(idev->dev, "Soft reset failed\n");
197 			break;
198 		}
199 	}
200 
201 	/* Enable Master Mode */
202 	writel(0x1, idev->base + GLOBAL_CONTROL);
203 
204 	if (idev->bus_clk_rate <= I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ) {
205 		/* Standard mode SCL 50/50, tSU:DAT = 250 ns */
206 		t_high = divisor * 1 / 2;
207 		t_low = divisor * 1 / 2;
208 		t_setup = ns_to_clk(250, clk_mhz);
209 	} else {
210 		/* Fast mode SCL 33/66, tSU:DAT = 100 ns */
211 		t_high = divisor * 1 / 3;
212 		t_low = divisor * 2 / 3;
213 		t_setup = ns_to_clk(100, clk_mhz);
214 	}
215 
216 	/* SCL High Time */
217 	writel(t_high, idev->base + SCL_HIGH_PERIOD);
218 	/* SCL Low Time */
219 	writel(t_low, idev->base + SCL_LOW_PERIOD);
220 	/* SDA Setup Time */
221 	writel(t_setup, idev->base + SDA_SETUP_TIME);
222 	/* SDA Hold Time, 300ns */
223 	writel(ns_to_clk(300, clk_mhz), idev->base + SDA_HOLD_TIME);
224 	/* Filter <50ns spikes */
225 	writel(ns_to_clk(50, clk_mhz), idev->base + SPIKE_FLTR_LEN);
226 
227 	/* Configure Time-Out Registers */
228 	tmo_clk = ns_to_clk(SCL_WAIT_TIMEOUT_NS, clk_mhz);
229 
230 	/* Find prescaler value that makes tmo_clk fit in 15-bits counter. */
231 	for (prescale = 0; prescale < 15; ++prescale) {
232 		if (tmo_clk <= 0x7fff)
233 			break;
234 		tmo_clk >>= 1;
235 	}
236 	if (tmo_clk > 0x7fff)
237 		tmo_clk = 0x7fff;
238 
239 	/* Prescale divider (log2) */
240 	writel(prescale, idev->base + TIMER_CLOCK_DIV);
241 	/* Timeout in divided clocks */
242 	writel(WT_EN | WT_VALUE(tmo_clk), idev->base + WAIT_TIMER_CONTROL);
243 
244 	/* Mask all master interrupt bits */
245 	i2c_int_disable(idev, ~0);
246 
247 	/* Interrupt enable */
248 	writel(0x01, idev->base + INTERRUPT_ENABLE);
249 
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 static int i2c_m_rd(const struct i2c_msg *msg)
254 {
255 	return (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) != 0;
256 }
257 
258 static int i2c_m_ten(const struct i2c_msg *msg)
259 {
260 	return (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN) != 0;
261 }
262 
263 static int i2c_m_recv_len(const struct i2c_msg *msg)
264 {
265 	return (msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) != 0;
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * axxia_i2c_empty_rx_fifo - Fetch data from RX FIFO and update SMBus block
270  * transfer length if this is the first byte of such a transfer.
271  */
272 static int axxia_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev)
273 {
274 	struct i2c_msg *msg = idev->msg_r;
275 	size_t rx_fifo_avail = readl(idev->base + MST_RX_FIFO);
276 	int bytes_to_transfer = min(rx_fifo_avail, msg->len - idev->msg_xfrd_r);
277 
278 	while (bytes_to_transfer-- > 0) {
279 		int c = readl(idev->base + MST_DATA);
280 
281 		if (idev->msg_xfrd_r == 0 && i2c_m_recv_len(msg)) {
282 			/*
283 			 * Check length byte for SMBus block read
284 			 */
285 			if (c <= 0 || c > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
286 				idev->msg_err = -EPROTO;
287 				i2c_int_disable(idev, ~MST_STATUS_TSS);
288 				complete(&idev->msg_complete);
289 				break;
290 			}
291 			msg->len = 1 + c;
292 			writel(msg->len, idev->base + MST_RX_XFER);
293 		}
294 		msg->buf[idev->msg_xfrd_r++] = c;
295 	}
296 
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * axxia_i2c_fill_tx_fifo - Fill TX FIFO from current message buffer.
302  * @return: Number of bytes left to transfer.
303  */
304 static int axxia_i2c_fill_tx_fifo(struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev)
305 {
306 	struct i2c_msg *msg = idev->msg;
307 	size_t tx_fifo_avail = FIFO_SIZE - readl(idev->base + MST_TX_FIFO);
308 	int bytes_to_transfer = min(tx_fifo_avail, msg->len - idev->msg_xfrd);
309 	int ret = msg->len - idev->msg_xfrd - bytes_to_transfer;
310 
311 	while (bytes_to_transfer-- > 0)
312 		writel(msg->buf[idev->msg_xfrd++], idev->base + MST_DATA);
313 
314 	return ret;
315 }
316 
317 static void axxia_i2c_slv_fifo_event(struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev)
318 {
319 	u32 fifo_status = readl(idev->base + SLV_RX_FIFO);
320 	u8 val;
321 
322 	dev_dbg(idev->dev, "slave irq fifo_status=0x%x\n", fifo_status);
323 
324 	if (fifo_status & SLV_FIFO_DV1) {
325 		if (fifo_status & SLV_FIFO_STRC)
326 			i2c_slave_event(idev->slave,
327 					I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED, &val);
328 
329 		val = readl(idev->base + SLV_DATA);
330 		i2c_slave_event(idev->slave, I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED, &val);
331 	}
332 	if (fifo_status & SLV_FIFO_STPC) {
333 		readl(idev->base + SLV_DATA); /* dummy read */
334 		i2c_slave_event(idev->slave, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, &val);
335 	}
336 	if (fifo_status & SLV_FIFO_RSC)
337 		readl(idev->base + SLV_DATA); /* dummy read */
338 }
339 
340 static irqreturn_t axxia_i2c_slv_isr(struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev)
341 {
342 	u32 status = readl(idev->base + SLV_INT_STATUS);
343 	u8 val;
344 
345 	dev_dbg(idev->dev, "slave irq status=0x%x\n", status);
346 
347 	if (status & SLV_STATUS_RFH)
348 		axxia_i2c_slv_fifo_event(idev);
349 	if (status & SLV_STATUS_SRS1) {
350 		i2c_slave_event(idev->slave, I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED, &val);
351 		writel(val, idev->base + SLV_DATA);
352 	}
353 	if (status & SLV_STATUS_SRND1) {
354 		i2c_slave_event(idev->slave, I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED, &val);
355 		writel(val, idev->base + SLV_DATA);
356 	}
357 	if (status & SLV_STATUS_SRC1)
358 		i2c_slave_event(idev->slave, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, &val);
359 
360 	writel(INT_SLV, idev->base + INTERRUPT_STATUS);
361 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
362 }
363 
364 static irqreturn_t axxia_i2c_isr(int irq, void *_dev)
365 {
366 	struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev = _dev;
367 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
368 	u32 status;
369 
370 	status = readl(idev->base + INTERRUPT_STATUS);
371 
372 	if (status & INT_SLV)
373 		ret = axxia_i2c_slv_isr(idev);
374 	if (!(status & INT_MST))
375 		return ret;
376 
377 	/* Read interrupt status bits */
378 	status = readl(idev->base + MST_INT_STATUS);
379 
380 	if (!idev->msg) {
381 		dev_warn(idev->dev, "unexpected interrupt\n");
382 		goto out;
383 	}
384 
385 	/* RX FIFO needs service? */
386 	if (i2c_m_rd(idev->msg_r) && (status & MST_STATUS_RFL))
387 		axxia_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(idev);
388 
389 	/* TX FIFO needs service? */
390 	if (!i2c_m_rd(idev->msg) && (status & MST_STATUS_TFL)) {
391 		if (axxia_i2c_fill_tx_fifo(idev) == 0)
392 			i2c_int_disable(idev, MST_STATUS_TFL);
393 	}
394 
395 	if (unlikely(status & MST_STATUS_ERR)) {
396 		/* Transfer error */
397 		i2c_int_disable(idev, ~0);
398 		if (status & MST_STATUS_AL)
399 			idev->msg_err = -EAGAIN;
400 		else if (status & MST_STATUS_NAK)
401 			idev->msg_err = -ENXIO;
402 		else
403 			idev->msg_err = -EIO;
404 		dev_dbg(idev->dev, "error %#x, addr=%#x rx=%u/%u tx=%u/%u\n",
405 			status,
406 			idev->msg->addr,
407 			readl(idev->base + MST_RX_BYTES_XFRD),
408 			readl(idev->base + MST_RX_XFER),
409 			readl(idev->base + MST_TX_BYTES_XFRD),
410 			readl(idev->base + MST_TX_XFER));
411 		complete(&idev->msg_complete);
412 	} else if (status & MST_STATUS_SCC) {
413 		/* Stop completed */
414 		i2c_int_disable(idev, ~MST_STATUS_TSS);
415 		complete(&idev->msg_complete);
416 	} else if (status & (MST_STATUS_SNS | MST_STATUS_SS)) {
417 		/* Transfer done */
418 		int mask = idev->last ? ~0 : ~MST_STATUS_TSS;
419 
420 		i2c_int_disable(idev, mask);
421 		if (i2c_m_rd(idev->msg_r) && idev->msg_xfrd_r < idev->msg_r->len)
422 			axxia_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(idev);
423 		complete(&idev->msg_complete);
424 	} else if (status & MST_STATUS_TSS) {
425 		/* Transfer timeout */
426 		idev->msg_err = -ETIMEDOUT;
427 		i2c_int_disable(idev, ~MST_STATUS_TSS);
428 		complete(&idev->msg_complete);
429 	}
430 
431 out:
432 	/* Clear interrupt */
433 	writel(INT_MST, idev->base + INTERRUPT_STATUS);
434 
435 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
436 }
437 
438 static void axxia_i2c_set_addr(struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev, struct i2c_msg *msg)
439 {
440 	u32 addr_1, addr_2;
441 
442 	if (i2c_m_ten(msg)) {
443 		/* 10-bit address
444 		 *   addr_1: 5'b11110 | addr[9:8] | (R/nW)
445 		 *   addr_2: addr[7:0]
446 		 */
447 		addr_1 = 0xF0 | ((msg->addr >> 7) & 0x06);
448 		if (i2c_m_rd(msg))
449 			addr_1 |= 1;	/* Set the R/nW bit of the address */
450 		addr_2 = msg->addr & 0xFF;
451 	} else {
452 		/* 7-bit address
453 		 *   addr_1: addr[6:0] | (R/nW)
454 		 *   addr_2: dont care
455 		 */
456 		addr_1 = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
457 		addr_2 = 0;
458 	}
459 
460 	writel(addr_1, idev->base + MST_ADDR_1);
461 	writel(addr_2, idev->base + MST_ADDR_2);
462 }
463 
464 /* The NAK interrupt will be sent _before_ issuing STOP command
465  * so the controller might still be busy processing it. No
466  * interrupt will be sent at the end so we have to poll for it
467  */
468 static int axxia_i2c_handle_seq_nak(struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev)
469 {
470 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT;
471 
472 	do {
473 		if ((readl(idev->base + MST_COMMAND) & CMD_BUSY) == 0)
474 			return 0;
475 		usleep_range(1, 100);
476 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
477 
478 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
479 }
480 
481 static int axxia_i2c_xfer_seq(struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev, struct i2c_msg msgs[])
482 {
483 	u32 int_mask = MST_STATUS_ERR | MST_STATUS_SS | MST_STATUS_RFL;
484 	u32 rlen = i2c_m_recv_len(&msgs[1]) ? I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX : msgs[1].len;
485 	unsigned long time_left;
486 
487 	axxia_i2c_set_addr(idev, &msgs[0]);
488 
489 	writel(msgs[0].len, idev->base + MST_TX_XFER);
490 	writel(rlen, idev->base + MST_RX_XFER);
491 
492 	idev->msg = &msgs[0];
493 	idev->msg_r = &msgs[1];
494 	idev->msg_xfrd = 0;
495 	idev->msg_xfrd_r = 0;
496 	idev->last = true;
497 	axxia_i2c_fill_tx_fifo(idev);
498 
499 	writel(CMD_SEQUENCE, idev->base + MST_COMMAND);
500 
501 	reinit_completion(&idev->msg_complete);
502 	i2c_int_enable(idev, int_mask);
503 
504 	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&idev->msg_complete,
505 						I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT);
506 
507 	if (idev->msg_err == -ENXIO) {
508 		if (axxia_i2c_handle_seq_nak(idev))
509 			axxia_i2c_init(idev);
510 	} else if (readl(idev->base + MST_COMMAND) & CMD_BUSY) {
511 		dev_warn(idev->dev, "busy after xfer\n");
512 	}
513 
514 	if (time_left == 0) {
515 		idev->msg_err = -ETIMEDOUT;
516 		i2c_recover_bus(&idev->adapter);
517 		axxia_i2c_init(idev);
518 	}
519 
520 	if (unlikely(idev->msg_err) && idev->msg_err != -ENXIO)
521 		axxia_i2c_init(idev);
522 
523 	return idev->msg_err;
524 }
525 
526 static int axxia_i2c_xfer_msg(struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev, struct i2c_msg *msg,
527 			      bool last)
528 {
529 	u32 int_mask = MST_STATUS_ERR;
530 	u32 rx_xfer, tx_xfer;
531 	unsigned long time_left;
532 	unsigned int wt_value;
533 
534 	idev->msg = msg;
535 	idev->msg_r = msg;
536 	idev->msg_xfrd = 0;
537 	idev->msg_xfrd_r = 0;
538 	idev->last = last;
539 	reinit_completion(&idev->msg_complete);
540 
541 	axxia_i2c_set_addr(idev, msg);
542 
543 	if (i2c_m_rd(msg)) {
544 		/* I2C read transfer */
545 		rx_xfer = i2c_m_recv_len(msg) ? I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX : msg->len;
546 		tx_xfer = 0;
547 	} else {
548 		/* I2C write transfer */
549 		rx_xfer = 0;
550 		tx_xfer = msg->len;
551 	}
552 
553 	writel(rx_xfer, idev->base + MST_RX_XFER);
554 	writel(tx_xfer, idev->base + MST_TX_XFER);
555 
556 	if (i2c_m_rd(msg))
557 		int_mask |= MST_STATUS_RFL;
558 	else if (axxia_i2c_fill_tx_fifo(idev) != 0)
559 		int_mask |= MST_STATUS_TFL;
560 
561 	wt_value = WT_VALUE(readl(idev->base + WAIT_TIMER_CONTROL));
562 	/* Disable wait timer temporarly */
563 	writel(wt_value, idev->base + WAIT_TIMER_CONTROL);
564 	/* Check if timeout error happened */
565 	if (idev->msg_err)
566 		goto out;
567 
568 	if (!last) {
569 		writel(CMD_MANUAL, idev->base + MST_COMMAND);
570 		int_mask |= MST_STATUS_SNS;
571 	} else {
572 		writel(CMD_AUTO, idev->base + MST_COMMAND);
573 		int_mask |= MST_STATUS_SS;
574 	}
575 
576 	writel(WT_EN | wt_value, idev->base + WAIT_TIMER_CONTROL);
577 
578 	i2c_int_enable(idev, int_mask);
579 
580 	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&idev->msg_complete,
581 					      I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT);
582 
583 	i2c_int_disable(idev, int_mask);
584 
585 	if (readl(idev->base + MST_COMMAND) & CMD_BUSY)
586 		dev_warn(idev->dev, "busy after xfer\n");
587 
588 	if (time_left == 0) {
589 		idev->msg_err = -ETIMEDOUT;
590 		i2c_recover_bus(&idev->adapter);
591 		axxia_i2c_init(idev);
592 	}
593 
594 out:
595 	if (unlikely(idev->msg_err) && idev->msg_err != -ENXIO &&
596 			idev->msg_err != -ETIMEDOUT)
597 		axxia_i2c_init(idev);
598 
599 	return idev->msg_err;
600 }
601 
602 /* This function checks if the msgs[] array contains messages compatible with
603  * Sequence mode of operation. This mode assumes there will be exactly one
604  * write of non-zero length followed by exactly one read of non-zero length,
605  * both targeted at the same client device.
606  */
607 static bool axxia_i2c_sequence_ok(struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
608 {
609 	return num == SEQ_LEN && !i2c_m_rd(&msgs[0]) && i2c_m_rd(&msgs[1]) &&
610 	       msgs[0].len > 0 && msgs[0].len <= FIFO_SIZE &&
611 	       msgs[1].len > 0 && msgs[0].addr == msgs[1].addr;
612 }
613 
614 static int
615 axxia_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
616 {
617 	struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
618 	int i;
619 	int ret = 0;
620 
621 	idev->msg_err = 0;
622 
623 	if (axxia_i2c_sequence_ok(msgs, num)) {
624 		ret = axxia_i2c_xfer_seq(idev, msgs);
625 		return ret ? : SEQ_LEN;
626 	}
627 
628 	i2c_int_enable(idev, MST_STATUS_TSS);
629 
630 	for (i = 0; ret == 0 && i < num; ++i)
631 		ret = axxia_i2c_xfer_msg(idev, &msgs[i], i == (num - 1));
632 
633 	return ret ? : i;
634 }
635 
636 static int axxia_i2c_get_scl(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
637 {
638 	struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
639 
640 	return !!(readl(idev->base + I2C_BUS_MONITOR) & BM_SCLS);
641 }
642 
643 static void axxia_i2c_set_scl(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int val)
644 {
645 	struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
646 	u32 tmp;
647 
648 	/* Preserve SDA Control */
649 	tmp = readl(idev->base + I2C_BUS_MONITOR) & BM_SDAC;
650 	if (!val)
651 		tmp |= BM_SCLC;
652 	writel(tmp, idev->base + I2C_BUS_MONITOR);
653 }
654 
655 static int axxia_i2c_get_sda(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
656 {
657 	struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
658 
659 	return !!(readl(idev->base + I2C_BUS_MONITOR) & BM_SDAS);
660 }
661 
662 static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info axxia_i2c_recovery_info = {
663 	.recover_bus = i2c_generic_scl_recovery,
664 	.get_scl = axxia_i2c_get_scl,
665 	.set_scl = axxia_i2c_set_scl,
666 	.get_sda = axxia_i2c_get_sda,
667 };
668 
669 static u32 axxia_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
670 {
671 	u32 caps = (I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR |
672 		    I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA);
673 	return caps;
674 }
675 
676 static int axxia_i2c_reg_slave(struct i2c_client *slave)
677 {
678 	struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev = i2c_get_adapdata(slave->adapter);
679 	u32 slv_int_mask = SLV_STATUS_RFH;
680 	u32 dec_ctl;
681 
682 	if (idev->slave)
683 		return -EBUSY;
684 
685 	idev->slave = slave;
686 
687 	/* Enable slave mode as well */
688 	writel(GLOBAL_MST_EN | GLOBAL_SLV_EN, idev->base + GLOBAL_CONTROL);
689 	writel(INT_MST | INT_SLV, idev->base + INTERRUPT_ENABLE);
690 
691 	/* Set slave address */
692 	dec_ctl = SLV_ADDR_DEC_SA1E;
693 	if (slave->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN)
694 		dec_ctl |= SLV_ADDR_DEC_SA1M;
695 
696 	writel(SLV_RX_ACSA1, idev->base + SLV_RX_CTL);
697 	writel(dec_ctl, idev->base + SLV_ADDR_DEC_CTL);
698 	writel(slave->addr, idev->base + SLV_ADDR_1);
699 
700 	/* Enable interrupts */
701 	slv_int_mask |= SLV_STATUS_SRS1 | SLV_STATUS_SRRS1 | SLV_STATUS_SRND1;
702 	slv_int_mask |= SLV_STATUS_SRC1;
703 	writel(slv_int_mask, idev->base + SLV_INT_ENABLE);
704 
705 	return 0;
706 }
707 
708 static int axxia_i2c_unreg_slave(struct i2c_client *slave)
709 {
710 	struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev = i2c_get_adapdata(slave->adapter);
711 
712 	/* Disable slave mode */
713 	writel(GLOBAL_MST_EN, idev->base + GLOBAL_CONTROL);
714 	writel(INT_MST, idev->base + INTERRUPT_ENABLE);
715 
716 	synchronize_irq(idev->irq);
717 
718 	idev->slave = NULL;
719 
720 	return 0;
721 }
722 
723 static const struct i2c_algorithm axxia_i2c_algo = {
724 	.master_xfer = axxia_i2c_xfer,
725 	.functionality = axxia_i2c_func,
726 	.reg_slave = axxia_i2c_reg_slave,
727 	.unreg_slave = axxia_i2c_unreg_slave,
728 };
729 
730 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks axxia_i2c_quirks = {
731 	.max_read_len = 255,
732 	.max_write_len = 255,
733 };
734 
735 static int axxia_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
736 {
737 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
738 	struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev = NULL;
739 	void __iomem *base;
740 	int ret = 0;
741 
742 	idev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*idev), GFP_KERNEL);
743 	if (!idev)
744 		return -ENOMEM;
745 
746 	base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
747 	if (IS_ERR(base))
748 		return PTR_ERR(base);
749 
750 	idev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
751 	if (idev->irq < 0)
752 		return idev->irq;
753 
754 	idev->i2c_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "i2c");
755 	if (IS_ERR(idev->i2c_clk)) {
756 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing clock\n");
757 		return PTR_ERR(idev->i2c_clk);
758 	}
759 
760 	idev->base = base;
761 	idev->dev = &pdev->dev;
762 	init_completion(&idev->msg_complete);
763 
764 	of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &idev->bus_clk_rate);
765 	if (idev->bus_clk_rate == 0)
766 		idev->bus_clk_rate = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ;	/* default clock rate */
767 
768 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(idev->i2c_clk);
769 	if (ret) {
770 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
771 		return ret;
772 	}
773 
774 	ret = axxia_i2c_init(idev);
775 	if (ret) {
776 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize\n");
777 		goto error_disable_clk;
778 	}
779 
780 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, idev->irq, axxia_i2c_isr, 0,
781 			       pdev->name, idev);
782 	if (ret) {
783 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim IRQ%d\n", idev->irq);
784 		goto error_disable_clk;
785 	}
786 
787 	i2c_set_adapdata(&idev->adapter, idev);
788 	strscpy(idev->adapter.name, pdev->name, sizeof(idev->adapter.name));
789 	idev->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE;
790 	idev->adapter.algo = &axxia_i2c_algo;
791 	idev->adapter.bus_recovery_info = &axxia_i2c_recovery_info;
792 	idev->adapter.quirks = &axxia_i2c_quirks;
793 	idev->adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
794 	idev->adapter.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
795 
796 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, idev);
797 
798 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&idev->adapter);
799 	if (ret)
800 		goto error_disable_clk;
801 
802 	return 0;
803 
804 error_disable_clk:
805 	clk_disable_unprepare(idev->i2c_clk);
806 	return ret;
807 }
808 
809 static void axxia_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
810 {
811 	struct axxia_i2c_dev *idev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
812 
813 	clk_disable_unprepare(idev->i2c_clk);
814 	i2c_del_adapter(&idev->adapter);
815 }
816 
817 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
818 static const struct of_device_id axxia_i2c_of_match[] = {
819 	{ .compatible = "lsi,api2c", },
820 	{},
821 };
822 
823 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axxia_i2c_of_match);
824 
825 static struct platform_driver axxia_i2c_driver = {
826 	.probe = axxia_i2c_probe,
827 	.remove_new = axxia_i2c_remove,
828 	.driver = {
829 		.name = "axxia-i2c",
830 		.of_match_table = axxia_i2c_of_match,
831 	},
832 };
833 
834 module_platform_driver(axxia_i2c_driver);
835 
836 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Axxia I2C Bus driver");
837 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anders Berg <anders.berg@lsi.com>");
838 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
839