xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c (revision 18f90d372cf35b387663f1567de701e5393f6eb5)
1 /*
2  * pwm-fan.c - Hwmon driver for fans connected to PWM lines.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
5  *
6  * Author: Kamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
20 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/pwm.h>
26 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
27 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
28 #include <linux/thermal.h>
29 
30 #define MAX_PWM 255
31 
32 struct pwm_fan_ctx {
33 	struct mutex lock;
34 	struct pwm_device *pwm;
35 	struct regulator *reg_en;
36 	unsigned int pwm_value;
37 	unsigned int pwm_fan_state;
38 	unsigned int pwm_fan_max_state;
39 	unsigned int *pwm_fan_cooling_levels;
40 	struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
41 };
42 
43 static int  __set_pwm(struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx, unsigned long pwm)
44 {
45 	unsigned long period;
46 	int ret = 0;
47 	struct pwm_state state = { };
48 
49 	mutex_lock(&ctx->lock);
50 	if (ctx->pwm_value == pwm)
51 		goto exit_set_pwm_err;
52 
53 	pwm_init_state(ctx->pwm, &state);
54 	period = ctx->pwm->args.period;
55 	state.duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_UP(pwm * (period - 1), MAX_PWM);
56 	state.enabled = pwm ? true : false;
57 
58 	ret = pwm_apply_state(ctx->pwm, &state);
59 	if (!ret)
60 		ctx->pwm_value = pwm;
61 exit_set_pwm_err:
62 	mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
63 	return ret;
64 }
65 
66 static void pwm_fan_update_state(struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx, unsigned long pwm)
67 {
68 	int i;
69 
70 	for (i = 0; i < ctx->pwm_fan_max_state; ++i)
71 		if (pwm < ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels[i + 1])
72 			break;
73 
74 	ctx->pwm_fan_state = i;
75 }
76 
77 static ssize_t pwm_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
78 			 const char *buf, size_t count)
79 {
80 	struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
81 	unsigned long pwm;
82 	int ret;
83 
84 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &pwm) || pwm > MAX_PWM)
85 		return -EINVAL;
86 
87 	ret = __set_pwm(ctx, pwm);
88 	if (ret)
89 		return ret;
90 
91 	pwm_fan_update_state(ctx, pwm);
92 	return count;
93 }
94 
95 static ssize_t pwm_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
96 			char *buf)
97 {
98 	struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
99 
100 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->pwm_value);
101 }
102 
103 
104 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pwm1, pwm, 0);
105 
106 static struct attribute *pwm_fan_attrs[] = {
107 	&sensor_dev_attr_pwm1.dev_attr.attr,
108 	NULL,
109 };
110 
111 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pwm_fan);
112 
113 /* thermal cooling device callbacks */
114 static int pwm_fan_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
115 				 unsigned long *state)
116 {
117 	struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = cdev->devdata;
118 
119 	if (!ctx)
120 		return -EINVAL;
121 
122 	*state = ctx->pwm_fan_max_state;
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int pwm_fan_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
128 				 unsigned long *state)
129 {
130 	struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = cdev->devdata;
131 
132 	if (!ctx)
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 
135 	*state = ctx->pwm_fan_state;
136 
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 static int
141 pwm_fan_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev, unsigned long state)
142 {
143 	struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = cdev->devdata;
144 	int ret;
145 
146 	if (!ctx || (state > ctx->pwm_fan_max_state))
147 		return -EINVAL;
148 
149 	if (state == ctx->pwm_fan_state)
150 		return 0;
151 
152 	ret = __set_pwm(ctx, ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels[state]);
153 	if (ret) {
154 		dev_err(&cdev->device, "Cannot set pwm!\n");
155 		return ret;
156 	}
157 
158 	ctx->pwm_fan_state = state;
159 
160 	return ret;
161 }
162 
163 static const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops pwm_fan_cooling_ops = {
164 	.get_max_state = pwm_fan_get_max_state,
165 	.get_cur_state = pwm_fan_get_cur_state,
166 	.set_cur_state = pwm_fan_set_cur_state,
167 };
168 
169 static int pwm_fan_of_get_cooling_data(struct device *dev,
170 				       struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx)
171 {
172 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
173 	int num, i, ret;
174 
175 	if (!of_find_property(np, "cooling-levels", NULL))
176 		return 0;
177 
178 	ret = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "cooling-levels");
179 	if (ret <= 0) {
180 		dev_err(dev, "Wrong data!\n");
181 		return ret ? : -EINVAL;
182 	}
183 
184 	num = ret;
185 	ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels = devm_kcalloc(dev, num, sizeof(u32),
186 						   GFP_KERNEL);
187 	if (!ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels)
188 		return -ENOMEM;
189 
190 	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "cooling-levels",
191 					 ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels, num);
192 	if (ret) {
193 		dev_err(dev, "Property 'cooling-levels' cannot be read!\n");
194 		return ret;
195 	}
196 
197 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
198 		if (ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels[i] > MAX_PWM) {
199 			dev_err(dev, "PWM fan state[%d]:%d > %d\n", i,
200 				ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels[i], MAX_PWM);
201 			return -EINVAL;
202 		}
203 	}
204 
205 	ctx->pwm_fan_max_state = num - 1;
206 
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 
210 static int pwm_fan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
211 {
212 	struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
213 	struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx;
214 	struct device *hwmon;
215 	int ret;
216 	struct pwm_state state = { };
217 
218 	ctx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
219 	if (!ctx)
220 		return -ENOMEM;
221 
222 	mutex_init(&ctx->lock);
223 
224 	ctx->pwm = devm_of_pwm_get(&pdev->dev, pdev->dev.of_node, NULL);
225 	if (IS_ERR(ctx->pwm)) {
226 		ret = PTR_ERR(ctx->pwm);
227 
228 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
229 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get PWM: %d\n", ret);
230 
231 		return ret;
232 	}
233 
234 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx);
235 
236 	ctx->reg_en = devm_regulator_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "fan");
237 	if (IS_ERR(ctx->reg_en)) {
238 		if (PTR_ERR(ctx->reg_en) != -ENODEV)
239 			return PTR_ERR(ctx->reg_en);
240 
241 		ctx->reg_en = NULL;
242 	} else {
243 		ret = regulator_enable(ctx->reg_en);
244 		if (ret) {
245 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
246 				"Failed to enable fan supply: %d\n", ret);
247 			return ret;
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 	ctx->pwm_value = MAX_PWM;
252 
253 	/* Set duty cycle to maximum allowed and enable PWM output */
254 	pwm_init_state(ctx->pwm, &state);
255 	state.duty_cycle = ctx->pwm->args.period - 1;
256 	state.enabled = true;
257 
258 	ret = pwm_apply_state(ctx->pwm, &state);
259 	if (ret) {
260 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to configure PWM\n");
261 		goto err_reg_disable;
262 	}
263 
264 	hwmon = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&pdev->dev, "pwmfan",
265 						       ctx, pwm_fan_groups);
266 	if (IS_ERR(hwmon)) {
267 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register hwmon device\n");
268 		ret = PTR_ERR(hwmon);
269 		goto err_pwm_disable;
270 	}
271 
272 	ret = pwm_fan_of_get_cooling_data(&pdev->dev, ctx);
273 	if (ret)
274 		return ret;
275 
276 	ctx->pwm_fan_state = ctx->pwm_fan_max_state;
277 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THERMAL)) {
278 		cdev = thermal_of_cooling_device_register(pdev->dev.of_node,
279 							  "pwm-fan", ctx,
280 							  &pwm_fan_cooling_ops);
281 		if (IS_ERR(cdev)) {
282 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
283 				"Failed to register pwm-fan as cooling device");
284 			ret = PTR_ERR(cdev);
285 			goto err_pwm_disable;
286 		}
287 		ctx->cdev = cdev;
288 		thermal_cdev_update(cdev);
289 	}
290 
291 	return 0;
292 
293 err_pwm_disable:
294 	state.enabled = false;
295 	pwm_apply_state(ctx->pwm, &state);
296 
297 err_reg_disable:
298 	if (ctx->reg_en)
299 		regulator_disable(ctx->reg_en);
300 
301 	return ret;
302 }
303 
304 static int pwm_fan_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
305 {
306 	struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
307 
308 	thermal_cooling_device_unregister(ctx->cdev);
309 	if (ctx->pwm_value)
310 		pwm_disable(ctx->pwm);
311 
312 	if (ctx->reg_en)
313 		regulator_disable(ctx->reg_en);
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
319 static int pwm_fan_suspend(struct device *dev)
320 {
321 	struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
322 	struct pwm_args args;
323 	int ret;
324 
325 	pwm_get_args(ctx->pwm, &args);
326 
327 	if (ctx->pwm_value) {
328 		ret = pwm_config(ctx->pwm, 0, args.period);
329 		if (ret < 0)
330 			return ret;
331 
332 		pwm_disable(ctx->pwm);
333 	}
334 
335 	if (ctx->reg_en) {
336 		ret = regulator_disable(ctx->reg_en);
337 		if (ret) {
338 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to disable fan supply: %d\n", ret);
339 			return ret;
340 		}
341 	}
342 
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 static int pwm_fan_resume(struct device *dev)
347 {
348 	struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
349 	struct pwm_args pargs;
350 	unsigned long duty;
351 	int ret;
352 
353 	if (ctx->reg_en) {
354 		ret = regulator_enable(ctx->reg_en);
355 		if (ret) {
356 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable fan supply: %d\n", ret);
357 			return ret;
358 		}
359 	}
360 
361 	if (ctx->pwm_value == 0)
362 		return 0;
363 
364 	pwm_get_args(ctx->pwm, &pargs);
365 	duty = DIV_ROUND_UP(ctx->pwm_value * (pargs.period - 1), MAX_PWM);
366 	ret = pwm_config(ctx->pwm, duty, pargs.period);
367 	if (ret)
368 		return ret;
369 	return pwm_enable(ctx->pwm);
370 }
371 #endif
372 
373 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pwm_fan_pm, pwm_fan_suspend, pwm_fan_resume);
374 
375 static const struct of_device_id of_pwm_fan_match[] = {
376 	{ .compatible = "pwm-fan", },
377 	{},
378 };
379 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_pwm_fan_match);
380 
381 static struct platform_driver pwm_fan_driver = {
382 	.probe		= pwm_fan_probe,
383 	.remove		= pwm_fan_remove,
384 	.driver	= {
385 		.name		= "pwm-fan",
386 		.pm		= &pwm_fan_pm,
387 		.of_match_table	= of_pwm_fan_match,
388 	},
389 };
390 
391 module_platform_driver(pwm_fan_driver);
392 
393 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>");
394 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pwm-fan");
395 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PWM FAN driver");
396 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
397