xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/zl6100.c (revision bbcd53c960713507ae764bf81970651b5577b95a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Hardware monitoring driver for ZL6100 and compatibles
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2011 Ericsson AB.
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 Guenter Roeck
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/ktime.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include "pmbus.h"
19 
20 enum chips { zl2004, zl2005, zl2006, zl2008, zl2105, zl2106, zl6100, zl6105,
21 	     zl9101, zl9117 };
22 
23 struct zl6100_data {
24 	int id;
25 	ktime_t access;		/* chip access time */
26 	int delay;		/* Delay between chip accesses in uS */
27 	struct pmbus_driver_info info;
28 };
29 
30 #define to_zl6100_data(x)  container_of(x, struct zl6100_data, info)
31 
32 #define ZL6100_MFR_CONFIG		0xd0
33 #define ZL6100_DEVICE_ID		0xe4
34 
35 #define ZL6100_MFR_XTEMP_ENABLE		BIT(7)
36 
37 #define MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT		0xf5
38 #define MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT		0xf6
39 #define MFR_READ_VMON			0xf7
40 
41 #define VMON_UV_WARNING			BIT(5)
42 #define VMON_OV_WARNING			BIT(4)
43 #define VMON_UV_FAULT			BIT(1)
44 #define VMON_OV_FAULT			BIT(0)
45 
46 #define ZL6100_WAIT_TIME		1000	/* uS	*/
47 
48 static ushort delay = ZL6100_WAIT_TIME;
49 module_param(delay, ushort, 0644);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay, "Delay between chip accesses in uS");
51 
52 /* Convert linear sensor value to milli-units */
53 static long zl6100_l2d(s16 l)
54 {
55 	s16 exponent;
56 	s32 mantissa;
57 	long val;
58 
59 	exponent = l >> 11;
60 	mantissa = ((s16)((l & 0x7ff) << 5)) >> 5;
61 
62 	val = mantissa;
63 
64 	/* scale result to milli-units */
65 	val = val * 1000L;
66 
67 	if (exponent >= 0)
68 		val <<= exponent;
69 	else
70 		val >>= -exponent;
71 
72 	return val;
73 }
74 
75 #define MAX_MANTISSA	(1023 * 1000)
76 #define MIN_MANTISSA	(511 * 1000)
77 
78 static u16 zl6100_d2l(long val)
79 {
80 	s16 exponent = 0, mantissa;
81 	bool negative = false;
82 
83 	/* simple case */
84 	if (val == 0)
85 		return 0;
86 
87 	if (val < 0) {
88 		negative = true;
89 		val = -val;
90 	}
91 
92 	/* Reduce large mantissa until it fits into 10 bit */
93 	while (val >= MAX_MANTISSA && exponent < 15) {
94 		exponent++;
95 		val >>= 1;
96 	}
97 	/* Increase small mantissa to improve precision */
98 	while (val < MIN_MANTISSA && exponent > -15) {
99 		exponent--;
100 		val <<= 1;
101 	}
102 
103 	/* Convert mantissa from milli-units to units */
104 	mantissa = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, 1000);
105 
106 	/* Ensure that resulting number is within range */
107 	if (mantissa > 0x3ff)
108 		mantissa = 0x3ff;
109 
110 	/* restore sign */
111 	if (negative)
112 		mantissa = -mantissa;
113 
114 	/* Convert to 5 bit exponent, 11 bit mantissa */
115 	return (mantissa & 0x7ff) | ((exponent << 11) & 0xf800);
116 }
117 
118 /* Some chips need a delay between accesses */
119 static inline void zl6100_wait(const struct zl6100_data *data)
120 {
121 	if (data->delay) {
122 		s64 delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), data->access);
123 		if (delta < data->delay)
124 			udelay(data->delay - delta);
125 	}
126 }
127 
128 static int zl6100_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page,
129 				 int phase, int reg)
130 {
131 	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
132 	struct zl6100_data *data = to_zl6100_data(info);
133 	int ret, vreg;
134 
135 	if (page > 0)
136 		return -ENXIO;
137 
138 	if (data->id == zl2005) {
139 		/*
140 		 * Limit register detection is not reliable on ZL2005.
141 		 * Make sure registers are not erroneously detected.
142 		 */
143 		switch (reg) {
144 		case PMBUS_VOUT_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
145 		case PMBUS_VOUT_UV_WARN_LIMIT:
146 		case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT:
147 			return -ENXIO;
148 		}
149 	}
150 
151 	switch (reg) {
152 	case PMBUS_VIRT_READ_VMON:
153 		vreg = MFR_READ_VMON;
154 		break;
155 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
156 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT:
157 		vreg = MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT;
158 		break;
159 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_UV_WARN_LIMIT:
160 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT:
161 		vreg = MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT;
162 		break;
163 	default:
164 		if (reg >= PMBUS_VIRT_BASE)
165 			return -ENXIO;
166 		vreg = reg;
167 		break;
168 	}
169 
170 	zl6100_wait(data);
171 	ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, vreg);
172 	data->access = ktime_get();
173 	if (ret < 0)
174 		return ret;
175 
176 	switch (reg) {
177 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
178 		ret = zl6100_d2l(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(zl6100_l2d(ret) * 9, 10));
179 		break;
180 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_UV_WARN_LIMIT:
181 		ret = zl6100_d2l(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(zl6100_l2d(ret) * 11, 10));
182 		break;
183 	}
184 
185 	return ret;
186 }
187 
188 static int zl6100_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg)
189 {
190 	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
191 	struct zl6100_data *data = to_zl6100_data(info);
192 	int ret, status;
193 
194 	if (page > 0)
195 		return -ENXIO;
196 
197 	zl6100_wait(data);
198 
199 	switch (reg) {
200 	case PMBUS_VIRT_STATUS_VMON:
201 		ret = pmbus_read_byte_data(client, 0,
202 					   PMBUS_STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC);
203 		if (ret < 0)
204 			break;
205 
206 		status = 0;
207 		if (ret & VMON_UV_WARNING)
208 			status |= PB_VOLTAGE_UV_WARNING;
209 		if (ret & VMON_OV_WARNING)
210 			status |= PB_VOLTAGE_OV_WARNING;
211 		if (ret & VMON_UV_FAULT)
212 			status |= PB_VOLTAGE_UV_FAULT;
213 		if (ret & VMON_OV_FAULT)
214 			status |= PB_VOLTAGE_OV_FAULT;
215 		ret = status;
216 		break;
217 	default:
218 		ret = pmbus_read_byte_data(client, page, reg);
219 		break;
220 	}
221 	data->access = ktime_get();
222 
223 	return ret;
224 }
225 
226 static int zl6100_write_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg,
227 				  u16 word)
228 {
229 	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
230 	struct zl6100_data *data = to_zl6100_data(info);
231 	int ret, vreg;
232 
233 	if (page > 0)
234 		return -ENXIO;
235 
236 	switch (reg) {
237 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
238 		word = zl6100_d2l(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(zl6100_l2d(word) * 10, 9));
239 		vreg = MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT;
240 		pmbus_clear_cache(client);
241 		break;
242 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT:
243 		vreg = MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT;
244 		pmbus_clear_cache(client);
245 		break;
246 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_UV_WARN_LIMIT:
247 		word = zl6100_d2l(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(zl6100_l2d(word) * 10, 11));
248 		vreg = MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT;
249 		pmbus_clear_cache(client);
250 		break;
251 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT:
252 		vreg = MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT;
253 		pmbus_clear_cache(client);
254 		break;
255 	default:
256 		if (reg >= PMBUS_VIRT_BASE)
257 			return -ENXIO;
258 		vreg = reg;
259 	}
260 
261 	zl6100_wait(data);
262 	ret = pmbus_write_word_data(client, page, vreg, word);
263 	data->access = ktime_get();
264 
265 	return ret;
266 }
267 
268 static int zl6100_write_byte(struct i2c_client *client, int page, u8 value)
269 {
270 	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
271 	struct zl6100_data *data = to_zl6100_data(info);
272 	int ret;
273 
274 	if (page > 0)
275 		return -ENXIO;
276 
277 	zl6100_wait(data);
278 	ret = pmbus_write_byte(client, page, value);
279 	data->access = ktime_get();
280 
281 	return ret;
282 }
283 
284 static const struct i2c_device_id zl6100_id[] = {
285 	{"bmr450", zl2005},
286 	{"bmr451", zl2005},
287 	{"bmr462", zl2008},
288 	{"bmr463", zl2008},
289 	{"bmr464", zl2008},
290 	{"zl2004", zl2004},
291 	{"zl2005", zl2005},
292 	{"zl2006", zl2006},
293 	{"zl2008", zl2008},
294 	{"zl2105", zl2105},
295 	{"zl2106", zl2106},
296 	{"zl6100", zl6100},
297 	{"zl6105", zl6105},
298 	{"zl9101", zl9101},
299 	{"zl9117", zl9117},
300 	{ }
301 };
302 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, zl6100_id);
303 
304 static int zl6100_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
305 {
306 	int ret;
307 	struct zl6100_data *data;
308 	struct pmbus_driver_info *info;
309 	u8 device_id[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1];
310 	const struct i2c_device_id *mid;
311 
312 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
313 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA
314 				     | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA))
315 		return -ENODEV;
316 
317 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(client, ZL6100_DEVICE_ID,
318 					device_id);
319 	if (ret < 0) {
320 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to read device ID\n");
321 		return ret;
322 	}
323 	device_id[ret] = '\0';
324 	dev_info(&client->dev, "Device ID %s\n", device_id);
325 
326 	mid = NULL;
327 	for (mid = zl6100_id; mid->name[0]; mid++) {
328 		if (!strncasecmp(mid->name, device_id, strlen(mid->name)))
329 			break;
330 	}
331 	if (!mid->name[0]) {
332 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unsupported device\n");
333 		return -ENODEV;
334 	}
335 	if (strcmp(client->name, mid->name) != 0)
336 		dev_notice(&client->dev,
337 			   "Device mismatch: Configured %s, detected %s\n",
338 			   client->name, mid->name);
339 
340 	data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct zl6100_data),
341 			    GFP_KERNEL);
342 	if (!data)
343 		return -ENOMEM;
344 
345 	data->id = mid->driver_data;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * According to information from the chip vendor, all currently
349 	 * supported chips are known to require a wait time between I2C
350 	 * accesses.
351 	 */
352 	data->delay = delay;
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * Since there was a direct I2C device access above, wait before
356 	 * accessing the chip again.
357 	 */
358 	data->access = ktime_get();
359 	zl6100_wait(data);
360 
361 	info = &data->info;
362 
363 	info->pages = 1;
364 	info->func[0] = PMBUS_HAVE_VIN | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_INPUT
365 	  | PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_VOUT
366 	  | PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_IOUT
367 	  | PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_TEMP;
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * ZL2004, ZL9101M, and ZL9117M support monitoring an extra voltage
371 	 * (VMON for ZL2004, VDRV for ZL9101M and ZL9117M). Report it as vmon.
372 	 */
373 	if (data->id == zl2004 || data->id == zl9101 || data->id == zl9117)
374 		info->func[0] |= PMBUS_HAVE_VMON | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_VMON;
375 
376 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, ZL6100_MFR_CONFIG);
377 	if (ret < 0)
378 		return ret;
379 
380 	if (ret & ZL6100_MFR_XTEMP_ENABLE)
381 		info->func[0] |= PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP2;
382 
383 	data->access = ktime_get();
384 	zl6100_wait(data);
385 
386 	info->read_word_data = zl6100_read_word_data;
387 	info->read_byte_data = zl6100_read_byte_data;
388 	info->write_word_data = zl6100_write_word_data;
389 	info->write_byte = zl6100_write_byte;
390 
391 	return pmbus_do_probe(client, info);
392 }
393 
394 static struct i2c_driver zl6100_driver = {
395 	.driver = {
396 		   .name = "zl6100",
397 		   },
398 	.probe_new = zl6100_probe,
399 	.id_table = zl6100_id,
400 };
401 
402 module_i2c_driver(zl6100_driver);
403 
404 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck");
405 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PMBus driver for ZL6100 and compatibles");
406 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
407 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(PMBUS);
408