xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/max6650.c (revision eceb995e04b74204c73f9dd0ccb19061d5082063)
1 /*
2  * max6650.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
3  *             monitoring.
4  *
5  * (C) 2007 by Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
6  *
7  * based on code written by John Morris <john.morris@spirentcom.com>
8  * Copyright (c) 2003 Spirent Communications
9  * and Claus Gindhart <claus.gindhart@kontron.com>
10  *
11  * This module has only been tested with the MAX6650 chip. It should
12  * also work with the MAX6651. It does not distinguish max6650 and max6651
13  * chips.
14  *
15  * The datasheet was last seen at:
16  *
17  *        http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX6650-MAX6651.pdf
18  *
19  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
21  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
22  * (at your option) any later version.
23  *
24  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
25  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
26  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
27  * GNU General Public License for more details.
28  *
29  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
30  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
31  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
38 #include <linux/i2c.h>
39 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
40 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
41 #include <linux/err.h>
42 #include <linux/of_device.h>
43 #include <linux/thermal.h>
44 
45 /*
46  * Insmod parameters
47  */
48 
49 /* fan_voltage: 5=5V fan, 12=12V fan, 0=don't change */
50 static int fan_voltage;
51 /* prescaler: Possible values are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 or 0 for don't change */
52 static int prescaler;
53 /* clock: The clock frequency of the chip (max6651 can be clocked externally) */
54 static int clock = 254000;
55 
56 module_param(fan_voltage, int, 0444);
57 module_param(prescaler, int, 0444);
58 module_param(clock, int, 0444);
59 
60 /*
61  * MAX 6650/6651 registers
62  */
63 
64 #define MAX6650_REG_SPEED	0x00
65 #define MAX6650_REG_CONFIG	0x02
66 #define MAX6650_REG_GPIO_DEF	0x04
67 #define MAX6650_REG_DAC		0x06
68 #define MAX6650_REG_ALARM_EN	0x08
69 #define MAX6650_REG_ALARM	0x0A
70 #define MAX6650_REG_TACH0	0x0C
71 #define MAX6650_REG_TACH1	0x0E
72 #define MAX6650_REG_TACH2	0x10
73 #define MAX6650_REG_TACH3	0x12
74 #define MAX6650_REG_GPIO_STAT	0x14
75 #define MAX6650_REG_COUNT	0x16
76 
77 /*
78  * Config register bits
79  */
80 
81 #define MAX6650_CFG_V12			0x08
82 #define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK	0x07
83 #define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_2		0x01
84 #define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_4		0x02
85 #define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_8		0x03
86 #define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_16	0x04
87 #define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK		0x30
88 #define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_ON		0x00
89 #define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OFF		0x10
90 #define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_CLOSED_LOOP	0x20
91 #define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OPEN_LOOP	0x30
92 #define MAX6650_COUNT_MASK		0x03
93 
94 /*
95  * Alarm status register bits
96  */
97 
98 #define MAX6650_ALRM_MAX	0x01
99 #define MAX6650_ALRM_MIN	0x02
100 #define MAX6650_ALRM_TACH	0x04
101 #define MAX6650_ALRM_GPIO1	0x08
102 #define MAX6650_ALRM_GPIO2	0x10
103 
104 /* Minimum and maximum values of the FAN-RPM */
105 #define FAN_RPM_MIN 240
106 #define FAN_RPM_MAX 30000
107 
108 #define DIV_FROM_REG(reg) (1 << (reg & 7))
109 
110 /*
111  * Client data (each client gets its own)
112  */
113 
114 struct max6650_data {
115 	struct i2c_client *client;
116 	const struct attribute_group *groups[3];
117 	struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev;
118 	struct mutex update_lock;
119 	int nr_fans;
120 	char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
121 	unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
122 
123 	/* register values */
124 	u8 speed;
125 	u8 config;
126 	u8 tach[4];
127 	u8 count;
128 	u8 dac;
129 	u8 alarm;
130 	unsigned long cooling_dev_state;
131 };
132 
133 static const u8 tach_reg[] = {
134 	MAX6650_REG_TACH0,
135 	MAX6650_REG_TACH1,
136 	MAX6650_REG_TACH2,
137 	MAX6650_REG_TACH3,
138 };
139 
140 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused max6650_dt_match[] = {
141 	{
142 		.compatible = "maxim,max6650",
143 		.data = (void *)1
144 	},
145 	{
146 		.compatible = "maxim,max6651",
147 		.data = (void *)4
148 	},
149 	{ },
150 };
151 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max6650_dt_match);
152 
153 static struct max6650_data *max6650_update_device(struct device *dev)
154 {
155 	struct max6650_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
156 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
157 	int i;
158 
159 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
160 
161 	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
162 		data->speed = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
163 						       MAX6650_REG_SPEED);
164 		data->config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
165 							MAX6650_REG_CONFIG);
166 		for (i = 0; i < data->nr_fans; i++) {
167 			data->tach[i] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
168 								 tach_reg[i]);
169 		}
170 		data->count = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
171 							MAX6650_REG_COUNT);
172 		data->dac = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_DAC);
173 
174 		/*
175 		 * Alarms are cleared on read in case the condition that
176 		 * caused the alarm is removed. Keep the value latched here
177 		 * for providing the register through different alarm files.
178 		 */
179 		data->alarm |= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
180 							MAX6650_REG_ALARM);
181 
182 		data->last_updated = jiffies;
183 		data->valid = 1;
184 	}
185 
186 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
187 
188 	return data;
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Change the operating mode of the chip (if needed).
193  * mode is one of the MAX6650_CFG_MODE_* values.
194  */
195 static int max6650_set_operating_mode(struct max6650_data *data, u8 mode)
196 {
197 	int result;
198 	u8 config = data->config;
199 
200 	if (mode == (config & MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK))
201 		return 0;
202 
203 	config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK) | mode;
204 
205 	result = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MAX6650_REG_CONFIG,
206 					   config);
207 	if (result < 0)
208 		return result;
209 
210 	data->config = config;
211 
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 static ssize_t fan_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
216 			char *buf)
217 {
218 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
219 	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
220 	int rpm;
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Calculation details:
224 	 *
225 	 * Each tachometer counts over an interval given by the "count"
226 	 * register (0.25, 0.5, 1 or 2 seconds). This module assumes
227 	 * that the fans produce two pulses per revolution (this seems
228 	 * to be the most common).
229 	 */
230 
231 	rpm = ((data->tach[attr->index] * 120) / DIV_FROM_REG(data->count));
232 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", rpm);
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * Set the fan speed to the specified RPM (or read back the RPM setting).
237  * This works in closed loop mode only. Use pwm1 for open loop speed setting.
238  *
239  * The MAX6650/1 will automatically control fan speed when in closed loop
240  * mode.
241  *
242  * Assumptions:
243  *
244  * 1) The MAX6650/1 internal 254kHz clock frequency is set correctly. Use
245  *    the clock module parameter if you need to fine tune this.
246  *
247  * 2) The prescaler (low three bits of the config register) has already
248  *    been set to an appropriate value. Use the prescaler module parameter
249  *    if your BIOS doesn't initialize the chip properly.
250  *
251  * The relevant equations are given on pages 21 and 22 of the datasheet.
252  *
253  * From the datasheet, the relevant equation when in regulation is:
254  *
255  *    [fCLK / (128 x (KTACH + 1))] = 2 x FanSpeed / KSCALE
256  *
257  * where:
258  *
259  *    fCLK is the oscillator frequency (either the 254kHz internal
260  *         oscillator or the externally applied clock)
261  *
262  *    KTACH is the value in the speed register
263  *
264  *    FanSpeed is the speed of the fan in rps
265  *
266  *    KSCALE is the prescaler value (1, 2, 4, 8, or 16)
267  *
268  * When reading, we need to solve for FanSpeed. When writing, we need to
269  * solve for KTACH.
270  *
271  * Note: this tachometer is completely separate from the tachometers
272  * used to measure the fan speeds. Only one fan's speed (fan1) is
273  * controlled.
274  */
275 
276 static ssize_t fan1_target_show(struct device *dev,
277 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
278 {
279 	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
280 	int kscale, ktach, rpm;
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * Use the datasheet equation:
284 	 *
285 	 *    FanSpeed = KSCALE x fCLK / [256 x (KTACH + 1)]
286 	 *
287 	 * then multiply by 60 to give rpm.
288 	 */
289 
290 	kscale = DIV_FROM_REG(data->config);
291 	ktach = data->speed;
292 	rpm = 60 * kscale * clock / (256 * (ktach + 1));
293 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", rpm);
294 }
295 
296 static int max6650_set_target(struct max6650_data *data, unsigned long rpm)
297 {
298 	int kscale, ktach;
299 
300 	if (rpm == 0)
301 		return max6650_set_operating_mode(data, MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OFF);
302 
303 	rpm = clamp_val(rpm, FAN_RPM_MIN, FAN_RPM_MAX);
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * Divide the required speed by 60 to get from rpm to rps, then
307 	 * use the datasheet equation:
308 	 *
309 	 *     KTACH = [(fCLK x KSCALE) / (256 x FanSpeed)] - 1
310 	 */
311 
312 	kscale = DIV_FROM_REG(data->config);
313 	ktach = ((clock * kscale) / (256 * rpm / 60)) - 1;
314 	if (ktach < 0)
315 		ktach = 0;
316 	if (ktach > 255)
317 		ktach = 255;
318 	data->speed = ktach;
319 
320 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MAX6650_REG_SPEED,
321 					 data->speed);
322 }
323 
324 static ssize_t fan1_target_store(struct device *dev,
325 				 struct device_attribute *devattr,
326 				 const char *buf, size_t count)
327 {
328 	struct max6650_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
329 	unsigned long rpm;
330 	int err;
331 
332 	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &rpm);
333 	if (err)
334 		return err;
335 
336 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
337 
338 	err = max6650_set_target(data, rpm);
339 
340 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
341 
342 	if (err < 0)
343 		return err;
344 
345 	return count;
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * Get/set the fan speed in open loop mode using pwm1 sysfs file.
350  * Speed is given as a relative value from 0 to 255, where 255 is maximum
351  * speed. Note that this is done by writing directly to the chip's DAC,
352  * it won't change the closed loop speed set by fan1_target.
353  * Also note that due to rounding errors it is possible that you don't read
354  * back exactly the value you have set.
355  */
356 
357 static ssize_t pwm1_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
358 			 char *buf)
359 {
360 	int pwm;
361 	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
362 
363 	/*
364 	 * Useful range for dac is 0-180 for 12V fans and 0-76 for 5V fans.
365 	 * Lower DAC values mean higher speeds.
366 	 */
367 	if (data->config & MAX6650_CFG_V12)
368 		pwm = 255 - (255 * (int)data->dac)/180;
369 	else
370 		pwm = 255 - (255 * (int)data->dac)/76;
371 
372 	if (pwm < 0)
373 		pwm = 0;
374 
375 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pwm);
376 }
377 
378 static ssize_t pwm1_store(struct device *dev,
379 			  struct device_attribute *devattr, const char *buf,
380 			  size_t count)
381 {
382 	struct max6650_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
383 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
384 	unsigned long pwm;
385 	int err;
386 
387 	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &pwm);
388 	if (err)
389 		return err;
390 
391 	pwm = clamp_val(pwm, 0, 255);
392 
393 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
394 
395 	if (data->config & MAX6650_CFG_V12)
396 		data->dac = 180 - (180 * pwm)/255;
397 	else
398 		data->dac = 76 - (76 * pwm)/255;
399 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_DAC, data->dac);
400 
401 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
402 
403 	return err < 0 ? err : count;
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  * Get/Set controller mode:
408  * Possible values:
409  * 0 = Fan always on
410  * 1 = Open loop, Voltage is set according to speed, not regulated.
411  * 2 = Closed loop, RPM for all fans regulated by fan1 tachometer
412  * 3 = Fan off
413  */
414 static ssize_t pwm1_enable_show(struct device *dev,
415 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
416 {
417 	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
418 	int mode = (data->config & MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK) >> 4;
419 	int sysfs_modes[4] = {0, 3, 2, 1};
420 
421 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sysfs_modes[mode]);
422 }
423 
424 static ssize_t pwm1_enable_store(struct device *dev,
425 				 struct device_attribute *devattr,
426 				 const char *buf, size_t count)
427 {
428 	struct max6650_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
429 	unsigned long mode;
430 	int err;
431 	const u8 max6650_modes[] = {
432 		MAX6650_CFG_MODE_ON,
433 		MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OPEN_LOOP,
434 		MAX6650_CFG_MODE_CLOSED_LOOP,
435 		MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OFF,
436 		};
437 
438 	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &mode);
439 	if (err)
440 		return err;
441 
442 	if (mode >= ARRAY_SIZE(max6650_modes))
443 		return -EINVAL;
444 
445 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
446 
447 	max6650_set_operating_mode(data, max6650_modes[mode]);
448 
449 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
450 
451 	return count;
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * Read/write functions for fan1_div sysfs file. The MAX6650 has no such
456  * divider. We handle this by converting between divider and counttime:
457  *
458  * (counttime == k) <==> (divider == 2^k), k = 0, 1, 2, or 3
459  *
460  * Lower values of k allow to connect a faster fan without the risk of
461  * counter overflow. The price is lower resolution. You can also set counttime
462  * using the module parameter. Note that the module parameter "prescaler" also
463  * influences the behaviour. Unfortunately, there's no sysfs attribute
464  * defined for that. See the data sheet for details.
465  */
466 
467 static ssize_t fan1_div_show(struct device *dev,
468 			     struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
469 {
470 	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
471 
472 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", DIV_FROM_REG(data->count));
473 }
474 
475 static ssize_t fan1_div_store(struct device *dev,
476 			      struct device_attribute *devattr,
477 			      const char *buf, size_t count)
478 {
479 	struct max6650_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
480 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
481 	unsigned long div;
482 	int err;
483 
484 	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &div);
485 	if (err)
486 		return err;
487 
488 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
489 	switch (div) {
490 	case 1:
491 		data->count = 0;
492 		break;
493 	case 2:
494 		data->count = 1;
495 		break;
496 	case 4:
497 		data->count = 2;
498 		break;
499 	case 8:
500 		data->count = 3;
501 		break;
502 	default:
503 		mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
504 		return -EINVAL;
505 	}
506 
507 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_COUNT, data->count);
508 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
509 
510 	return count;
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * Get alarm stati:
515  * Possible values:
516  * 0 = no alarm
517  * 1 = alarm
518  */
519 
520 static ssize_t alarm_show(struct device *dev,
521 			  struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
522 {
523 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
524 	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
525 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
526 	int alarm = 0;
527 
528 	if (data->alarm & attr->index) {
529 		mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
530 		alarm = 1;
531 		data->alarm &= ~attr->index;
532 		data->alarm |= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
533 							MAX6650_REG_ALARM);
534 		mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
535 	}
536 
537 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", alarm);
538 }
539 
540 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan1_input, fan, 0);
541 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan2_input, fan, 1);
542 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan3_input, fan, 2);
543 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan4_input, fan, 3);
544 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(fan1_target);
545 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(fan1_div);
546 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pwm1_enable);
547 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pwm1);
548 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan1_max_alarm, alarm, MAX6650_ALRM_MAX);
549 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan1_min_alarm, alarm, MAX6650_ALRM_MIN);
550 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan1_fault, alarm, MAX6650_ALRM_TACH);
551 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(gpio1_alarm, alarm, MAX6650_ALRM_GPIO1);
552 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(gpio2_alarm, alarm, MAX6650_ALRM_GPIO2);
553 
554 static umode_t max6650_attrs_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
555 				    int n)
556 {
557 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
558 	struct max6650_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
559 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
560 	u8 alarm_en = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_ALARM_EN);
561 	struct device_attribute *devattr;
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * Hide the alarms that have not been enabled by the firmware
565 	 */
566 
567 	devattr = container_of(a, struct device_attribute, attr);
568 	if (devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_max_alarm.dev_attr
569 	 || devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_min_alarm.dev_attr
570 	 || devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_fault.dev_attr
571 	 || devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_gpio1_alarm.dev_attr
572 	 || devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_gpio2_alarm.dev_attr) {
573 		if (!(alarm_en & to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index))
574 			return 0;
575 	}
576 
577 	return a->mode;
578 }
579 
580 static struct attribute *max6650_attrs[] = {
581 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input.dev_attr.attr,
582 	&dev_attr_fan1_target.attr,
583 	&dev_attr_fan1_div.attr,
584 	&dev_attr_pwm1_enable.attr,
585 	&dev_attr_pwm1.attr,
586 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
587 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
588 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_fault.dev_attr.attr,
589 	&sensor_dev_attr_gpio1_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
590 	&sensor_dev_attr_gpio2_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
591 	NULL
592 };
593 
594 static const struct attribute_group max6650_group = {
595 	.attrs = max6650_attrs,
596 	.is_visible = max6650_attrs_visible,
597 };
598 
599 static struct attribute *max6651_attrs[] = {
600 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input.dev_attr.attr,
601 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan3_input.dev_attr.attr,
602 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan4_input.dev_attr.attr,
603 	NULL
604 };
605 
606 static const struct attribute_group max6651_group = {
607 	.attrs = max6651_attrs,
608 };
609 
610 /*
611  * Real code
612  */
613 
614 static int max6650_init_client(struct max6650_data *data,
615 			       struct i2c_client *client)
616 {
617 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
618 	int config;
619 	int err = -EIO;
620 	u32 voltage;
621 	u32 prescale;
622 	u32 target_rpm;
623 
624 	if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "maxim,fan-microvolt",
625 				 &voltage))
626 		voltage = fan_voltage;
627 	else
628 		voltage /= 1000000; /* Microvolts to volts */
629 	if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "maxim,fan-prescale",
630 				 &prescale))
631 		prescale = prescaler;
632 
633 	config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_CONFIG);
634 
635 	if (config < 0) {
636 		dev_err(dev, "Error reading config, aborting.\n");
637 		return err;
638 	}
639 
640 	switch (voltage) {
641 	case 0:
642 		break;
643 	case 5:
644 		config &= ~MAX6650_CFG_V12;
645 		break;
646 	case 12:
647 		config |= MAX6650_CFG_V12;
648 		break;
649 	default:
650 		dev_err(dev, "illegal value for fan_voltage (%d)\n", voltage);
651 	}
652 
653 	switch (prescale) {
654 	case 0:
655 		break;
656 	case 1:
657 		config &= ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK;
658 		break;
659 	case 2:
660 		config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK)
661 			 | MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_2;
662 		break;
663 	case  4:
664 		config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK)
665 			 | MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_4;
666 		break;
667 	case  8:
668 		config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK)
669 			 | MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_8;
670 		break;
671 	case 16:
672 		config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK)
673 			 | MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_16;
674 		break;
675 	default:
676 		dev_err(dev, "illegal value for prescaler (%d)\n", prescale);
677 	}
678 
679 	dev_info(dev, "Fan voltage: %dV, prescaler: %d.\n",
680 		 (config & MAX6650_CFG_V12) ? 12 : 5,
681 		 1 << (config & MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK));
682 
683 	if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_CONFIG, config)) {
684 		dev_err(dev, "Config write error, aborting.\n");
685 		return err;
686 	}
687 
688 	data->config = config;
689 	data->count = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_COUNT);
690 
691 	if (!of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "maxim,fan-target-rpm",
692 				  &target_rpm)) {
693 		max6650_set_target(data, target_rpm);
694 		max6650_set_operating_mode(data, MAX6650_CFG_MODE_CLOSED_LOOP);
695 	}
696 
697 	return 0;
698 }
699 
700 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THERMAL)
701 
702 static int max6650_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
703 				 unsigned long *state)
704 {
705 	*state = 255;
706 
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 
710 static int max6650_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
711 				 unsigned long *state)
712 {
713 	struct max6650_data *data = cdev->devdata;
714 
715 	*state = data->cooling_dev_state;
716 
717 	return 0;
718 }
719 
720 static int max6650_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
721 				 unsigned long state)
722 {
723 	struct max6650_data *data = cdev->devdata;
724 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
725 	int err;
726 
727 	state = clamp_val(state, 0, 255);
728 
729 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
730 
731 	if (data->config & MAX6650_CFG_V12)
732 		data->dac = 180 - (180 * state)/255;
733 	else
734 		data->dac = 76 - (76 * state)/255;
735 
736 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_DAC, data->dac);
737 
738 	if (!err) {
739 		max6650_set_operating_mode(data, state ?
740 						   MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OPEN_LOOP :
741 						   MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OFF);
742 		data->cooling_dev_state = state;
743 	}
744 
745 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
746 
747 	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
748 }
749 
750 static const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops max6650_cooling_ops = {
751 	.get_max_state = max6650_get_max_state,
752 	.get_cur_state = max6650_get_cur_state,
753 	.set_cur_state = max6650_set_cur_state,
754 };
755 #endif
756 
757 static int max6650_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
758 			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
759 {
760 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
761 	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
762 		of_match_device(of_match_ptr(max6650_dt_match), dev);
763 	struct max6650_data *data;
764 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
765 	int err;
766 
767 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct max6650_data), GFP_KERNEL);
768 	if (!data)
769 		return -ENOMEM;
770 
771 	data->client = client;
772 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
773 	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
774 	data->nr_fans = of_id ? (int)(uintptr_t)of_id->data : id->driver_data;
775 
776 	/*
777 	 * Initialize the max6650 chip
778 	 */
779 	err = max6650_init_client(data, client);
780 	if (err)
781 		return err;
782 
783 	data->groups[0] = &max6650_group;
784 	/* 3 additional fan inputs for the MAX6651 */
785 	if (data->nr_fans == 4)
786 		data->groups[1] = &max6651_group;
787 
788 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev,
789 							   client->name, data,
790 							   data->groups);
791 	err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
792 	if (err)
793 		return err;
794 
795 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THERMAL)
796 	data->cooling_dev =
797 		thermal_of_cooling_device_register(client->dev.of_node,
798 						   client->name, data,
799 						   &max6650_cooling_ops);
800 	if (IS_ERR(data->cooling_dev))
801 		dev_warn(&client->dev,
802 			 "thermal cooling device register failed: %ld\n",
803 			 PTR_ERR(data->cooling_dev));
804 #endif
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 
808 static int max6650_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
809 {
810 	struct max6650_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
811 
812 	if (!IS_ERR(data->cooling_dev))
813 		thermal_cooling_device_unregister(data->cooling_dev);
814 
815 	return 0;
816 }
817 
818 static const struct i2c_device_id max6650_id[] = {
819 	{ "max6650", 1 },
820 	{ "max6651", 4 },
821 	{ }
822 };
823 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max6650_id);
824 
825 static struct i2c_driver max6650_driver = {
826 	.driver = {
827 		.name	= "max6650",
828 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(max6650_dt_match),
829 	},
830 	.probe		= max6650_probe,
831 	.remove		= max6650_remove,
832 	.id_table	= max6650_id,
833 };
834 
835 module_i2c_driver(max6650_driver);
836 
837 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans J. Koch");
838 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX6650 sensor driver");
839 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
840