xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c (revision f3a8b6645dc2e60d11f20c1c23afd964ff4e55ae)
1 /*
2  * max31790.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
3  *             monitoring.
4  *
5  * (C) 2015 by Il Han <corone.il.han@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
20 #include <linux/i2c.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 /* MAX31790 registers */
27 #define MAX31790_REG_GLOBAL_CONFIG	0x00
28 #define MAX31790_REG_FAN_CONFIG(ch)	(0x02 + (ch))
29 #define MAX31790_REG_FAN_DYNAMICS(ch)	(0x08 + (ch))
30 #define MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS2	0x10
31 #define MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS1	0x11
32 #define MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(ch)	(0x18 + (ch) * 2)
33 #define MAX31790_REG_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE(ch)	(0x30 + (ch) * 2)
34 #define MAX31790_REG_PWMOUT(ch)		(0x40 + (ch) * 2)
35 #define MAX31790_REG_TARGET_COUNT(ch)	(0x50 + (ch) * 2)
36 
37 /* Fan Config register bits */
38 #define MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE	0x80
39 #define MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN	0x08
40 #define MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT	0x01
41 
42 /* Fan Dynamics register bits */
43 #define MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_SHIFT	5
44 #define MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_MASK	0xE0
45 #define SR_FROM_REG(reg)		(((reg) & MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_MASK) \
46 					 >> MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_SHIFT)
47 
48 #define FAN_RPM_MIN			120
49 #define FAN_RPM_MAX			7864320
50 
51 #define RPM_FROM_REG(reg, sr)		(((reg) >> 4) ? \
52 					 ((60 * (sr) * 8192) / ((reg) >> 4)) : \
53 					 FAN_RPM_MAX)
54 #define RPM_TO_REG(rpm, sr)		((60 * (sr) * 8192) / ((rpm) * 2))
55 
56 #define NR_CHANNEL			6
57 
58 /*
59  * Client data (each client gets its own)
60  */
61 struct max31790_data {
62 	struct i2c_client *client;
63 	struct mutex update_lock;
64 	bool valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
65 	unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
66 
67 	/* register values */
68 	u8 fan_config[NR_CHANNEL];
69 	u8 fan_dynamics[NR_CHANNEL];
70 	u16 fault_status;
71 	u16 tach[NR_CHANNEL * 2];
72 	u16 pwm[NR_CHANNEL];
73 	u16 target_count[NR_CHANNEL];
74 };
75 
76 static struct max31790_data *max31790_update_device(struct device *dev)
77 {
78 	struct max31790_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
79 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
80 	struct max31790_data *ret = data;
81 	int i;
82 	int rv;
83 
84 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
85 
86 	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
87 		rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
88 				MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS1);
89 		if (rv < 0)
90 			goto abort;
91 		data->fault_status = rv & 0x3F;
92 
93 		rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
94 				MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS2);
95 		if (rv < 0)
96 			goto abort;
97 		data->fault_status |= (rv & 0x3F) << 6;
98 
99 		for (i = 0; i < NR_CHANNEL; i++) {
100 			rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
101 					MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(i));
102 			if (rv < 0)
103 				goto abort;
104 			data->tach[i] = rv;
105 
106 			if (data->fan_config[i]
107 			    & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT) {
108 				rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
109 					MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(NR_CHANNEL
110 								+ i));
111 				if (rv < 0)
112 					goto abort;
113 				data->tach[NR_CHANNEL + i] = rv;
114 			} else {
115 				rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
116 						MAX31790_REG_PWMOUT(i));
117 				if (rv < 0)
118 					goto abort;
119 				data->pwm[i] = rv;
120 
121 				rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
122 						MAX31790_REG_TARGET_COUNT(i));
123 				if (rv < 0)
124 					goto abort;
125 				data->target_count[i] = rv;
126 			}
127 		}
128 
129 		data->last_updated = jiffies;
130 		data->valid = true;
131 	}
132 	goto done;
133 
134 abort:
135 	data->valid = false;
136 	ret = ERR_PTR(rv);
137 
138 done:
139 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
140 
141 	return ret;
142 }
143 
144 static const u8 tach_period[8] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 32, 32 };
145 
146 static u8 get_tach_period(u8 fan_dynamics)
147 {
148 	return tach_period[SR_FROM_REG(fan_dynamics)];
149 }
150 
151 static u8 bits_for_tach_period(int rpm)
152 {
153 	u8 bits;
154 
155 	if (rpm < 500)
156 		bits = 0x0;
157 	else if (rpm < 1000)
158 		bits = 0x1;
159 	else if (rpm < 2000)
160 		bits = 0x2;
161 	else if (rpm < 4000)
162 		bits = 0x3;
163 	else if (rpm < 8000)
164 		bits = 0x4;
165 	else
166 		bits = 0x5;
167 
168 	return bits;
169 }
170 
171 static int max31790_read_fan(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
172 			     long *val)
173 {
174 	struct max31790_data *data = max31790_update_device(dev);
175 	int sr, rpm;
176 
177 	if (IS_ERR(data))
178 		return PTR_ERR(data);
179 
180 	switch (attr) {
181 	case hwmon_fan_input:
182 		sr = get_tach_period(data->fan_dynamics[channel]);
183 		rpm = RPM_FROM_REG(data->tach[channel], sr);
184 		*val = rpm;
185 		return 0;
186 	case hwmon_fan_target:
187 		sr = get_tach_period(data->fan_dynamics[channel]);
188 		rpm = RPM_FROM_REG(data->target_count[channel], sr);
189 		*val = rpm;
190 		return 0;
191 	case hwmon_fan_fault:
192 		*val = !!(data->fault_status & (1 << channel));
193 		return 0;
194 	default:
195 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 static int max31790_write_fan(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
200 			      long val)
201 {
202 	struct max31790_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
203 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
204 	int target_count;
205 	int err = 0;
206 	u8 bits;
207 	int sr;
208 
209 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
210 
211 	switch (attr) {
212 	case hwmon_fan_target:
213 		val = clamp_val(val, FAN_RPM_MIN, FAN_RPM_MAX);
214 		bits = bits_for_tach_period(val);
215 		data->fan_dynamics[channel] =
216 			((data->fan_dynamics[channel] &
217 			  ~MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_MASK) |
218 			 (bits << MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_SHIFT));
219 		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
220 					MAX31790_REG_FAN_DYNAMICS(channel),
221 					data->fan_dynamics[channel]);
222 		if (err < 0)
223 			break;
224 
225 		sr = get_tach_period(data->fan_dynamics[channel]);
226 		target_count = RPM_TO_REG(val, sr);
227 		target_count = clamp_val(target_count, 0x1, 0x7FF);
228 
229 		data->target_count[channel] = target_count << 5;
230 
231 		err = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client,
232 					MAX31790_REG_TARGET_COUNT(channel),
233 					data->target_count[channel]);
234 		break;
235 	default:
236 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
237 		break;
238 	}
239 
240 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
241 
242 	return err;
243 }
244 
245 static umode_t max31790_fan_is_visible(const void *_data, u32 attr, int channel)
246 {
247 	const struct max31790_data *data = _data;
248 	u8 fan_config = data->fan_config[channel % NR_CHANNEL];
249 
250 	switch (attr) {
251 	case hwmon_fan_input:
252 	case hwmon_fan_fault:
253 		if (channel < NR_CHANNEL ||
254 		    (fan_config & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT))
255 			return S_IRUGO;
256 		return 0;
257 	case hwmon_fan_target:
258 		if (channel < NR_CHANNEL &&
259 		    !(fan_config & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT))
260 			return S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
261 		return 0;
262 	default:
263 		return 0;
264 	}
265 }
266 
267 static int max31790_read_pwm(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
268 			     long *val)
269 {
270 	struct max31790_data *data = max31790_update_device(dev);
271 	u8 fan_config;
272 
273 	if (IS_ERR(data))
274 		return PTR_ERR(data);
275 
276 	fan_config = data->fan_config[channel];
277 
278 	switch (attr) {
279 	case hwmon_pwm_input:
280 		*val = data->pwm[channel] >> 8;
281 		return 0;
282 	case hwmon_pwm_enable:
283 		if (fan_config & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE)
284 			*val = 2;
285 		else if (fan_config & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN)
286 			*val = 1;
287 		else
288 			*val = 0;
289 		return 0;
290 	default:
291 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
292 	}
293 }
294 
295 static int max31790_write_pwm(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
296 			      long val)
297 {
298 	struct max31790_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
299 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
300 	u8 fan_config;
301 	int err = 0;
302 
303 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
304 
305 	switch (attr) {
306 	case hwmon_pwm_input:
307 		if (val < 0 || val > 255) {
308 			err = -EINVAL;
309 			break;
310 		}
311 		data->pwm[channel] = val << 8;
312 		err = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client,
313 						   MAX31790_REG_PWMOUT(channel),
314 						   val);
315 		break;
316 	case hwmon_pwm_enable:
317 		fan_config = data->fan_config[channel];
318 		if (val == 0) {
319 			fan_config &= ~(MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN |
320 					MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE);
321 		} else if (val == 1) {
322 			fan_config = (fan_config |
323 				      MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN) &
324 				     ~MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE;
325 		} else if (val == 2) {
326 			fan_config |= MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN |
327 				      MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE;
328 		} else {
329 			err = -EINVAL;
330 			break;
331 		}
332 		data->fan_config[channel] = fan_config;
333 		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
334 					MAX31790_REG_FAN_CONFIG(channel),
335 					fan_config);
336 		break;
337 	default:
338 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
339 		break;
340 	}
341 
342 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
343 
344 	return err;
345 }
346 
347 static umode_t max31790_pwm_is_visible(const void *_data, u32 attr, int channel)
348 {
349 	const struct max31790_data *data = _data;
350 	u8 fan_config = data->fan_config[channel];
351 
352 	switch (attr) {
353 	case hwmon_pwm_input:
354 	case hwmon_pwm_enable:
355 		if (!(fan_config & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT))
356 			return S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
357 		return 0;
358 	default:
359 		return 0;
360 	}
361 }
362 
363 static int max31790_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
364 			 u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
365 {
366 	switch (type) {
367 	case hwmon_fan:
368 		return max31790_read_fan(dev, attr, channel, val);
369 	case hwmon_pwm:
370 		return max31790_read_pwm(dev, attr, channel, val);
371 	default:
372 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
373 	}
374 }
375 
376 static int max31790_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
377 			  u32 attr, int channel, long val)
378 {
379 	switch (type) {
380 	case hwmon_fan:
381 		return max31790_write_fan(dev, attr, channel, val);
382 	case hwmon_pwm:
383 		return max31790_write_pwm(dev, attr, channel, val);
384 	default:
385 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
386 	}
387 }
388 
389 static umode_t max31790_is_visible(const void *data,
390 				   enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
391 				   u32 attr, int channel)
392 {
393 	switch (type) {
394 	case hwmon_fan:
395 		return max31790_fan_is_visible(data, attr, channel);
396 	case hwmon_pwm:
397 		return max31790_pwm_is_visible(data, attr, channel);
398 	default:
399 		return 0;
400 	}
401 }
402 
403 static const u32 max31790_fan_config[] = {
404 	HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_TARGET | HWMON_F_FAULT,
405 	HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_TARGET | HWMON_F_FAULT,
406 	HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_TARGET | HWMON_F_FAULT,
407 	HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_TARGET | HWMON_F_FAULT,
408 	HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_TARGET | HWMON_F_FAULT,
409 	HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_TARGET | HWMON_F_FAULT,
410 	HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
411 	HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
412 	HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
413 	HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
414 	HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
415 	HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
416 	0
417 };
418 
419 static const struct hwmon_channel_info max31790_fan = {
420 	.type = hwmon_fan,
421 	.config = max31790_fan_config,
422 };
423 
424 static const u32 max31790_pwm_config[] = {
425 	HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE,
426 	HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE,
427 	HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE,
428 	HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE,
429 	HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE,
430 	HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE,
431 	0
432 };
433 
434 static const struct hwmon_channel_info max31790_pwm = {
435 	.type = hwmon_pwm,
436 	.config = max31790_pwm_config,
437 };
438 
439 static const struct hwmon_channel_info *max31790_info[] = {
440 	&max31790_fan,
441 	&max31790_pwm,
442 	NULL
443 };
444 
445 static const struct hwmon_ops max31790_hwmon_ops = {
446 	.is_visible = max31790_is_visible,
447 	.read = max31790_read,
448 	.write = max31790_write,
449 };
450 
451 static const struct hwmon_chip_info max31790_chip_info = {
452 	.ops = &max31790_hwmon_ops,
453 	.info = max31790_info,
454 };
455 
456 static int max31790_init_client(struct i2c_client *client,
457 				struct max31790_data *data)
458 {
459 	int i, rv;
460 
461 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CHANNEL; i++) {
462 		rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
463 				MAX31790_REG_FAN_CONFIG(i));
464 		if (rv < 0)
465 			return rv;
466 		data->fan_config[i] = rv;
467 
468 		rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
469 				MAX31790_REG_FAN_DYNAMICS(i));
470 		if (rv < 0)
471 			return rv;
472 		data->fan_dynamics[i] = rv;
473 	}
474 
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 
478 static int max31790_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
479 			  const struct i2c_device_id *id)
480 {
481 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
482 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
483 	struct max31790_data *data;
484 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
485 	int err;
486 
487 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter,
488 			I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
489 		return -ENODEV;
490 
491 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct max31790_data), GFP_KERNEL);
492 	if (!data)
493 		return -ENOMEM;
494 
495 	data->client = client;
496 	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
497 
498 	/*
499 	 * Initialize the max31790 chip
500 	 */
501 	err = max31790_init_client(client, data);
502 	if (err)
503 		return err;
504 
505 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name,
506 							 data,
507 							 &max31790_chip_info,
508 							 NULL);
509 
510 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
511 }
512 
513 static const struct i2c_device_id max31790_id[] = {
514 	{ "max31790", 0 },
515 	{ }
516 };
517 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max31790_id);
518 
519 static struct i2c_driver max31790_driver = {
520 	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
521 	.probe		= max31790_probe,
522 	.driver = {
523 		.name	= "max31790",
524 	},
525 	.id_table	= max31790_id,
526 };
527 
528 module_i2c_driver(max31790_driver);
529 
530 MODULE_AUTHOR("Il Han <corone.il.han@gmail.com>");
531 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX31790 sensor driver");
532 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
533