xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/max1111.c (revision 23c48a124b469cee2eb0c75e6d22d366d1caa118)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * max1111.c - +2.7V, Low-Power, Multichannel, Serial 8-bit ADCs
4  *
5  * Based on arch/arm/mach-pxa/corgi_ssp.c
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Richard Purdie
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2008 Marvell International Ltd.
10  *	Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
18 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
19 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 
22 enum chips { max1110, max1111, max1112, max1113 };
23 
24 #define MAX1111_TX_BUF_SIZE	1
25 #define MAX1111_RX_BUF_SIZE	2
26 
27 /* MAX1111 Commands */
28 #define MAX1111_CTRL_PD0      (1u << 0)
29 #define MAX1111_CTRL_PD1      (1u << 1)
30 #define MAX1111_CTRL_SGL      (1u << 2)
31 #define MAX1111_CTRL_UNI      (1u << 3)
32 #define MAX1110_CTRL_SEL_SH   (4)
33 #define MAX1111_CTRL_SEL_SH   (5)	/* NOTE: bit 4 is ignored */
34 #define MAX1111_CTRL_STR      (1u << 7)
35 
36 struct max1111_data {
37 	struct spi_device	*spi;
38 	struct device		*hwmon_dev;
39 	struct spi_message	msg;
40 	struct spi_transfer	xfer[2];
41 	uint8_t tx_buf[MAX1111_TX_BUF_SIZE];
42 	uint8_t rx_buf[MAX1111_RX_BUF_SIZE];
43 	struct mutex		drvdata_lock;
44 	/* protect msg, xfer and buffers from multiple access */
45 	int			sel_sh;
46 	int			lsb;
47 };
48 
49 static int max1111_read(struct device *dev, int channel)
50 {
51 	struct max1111_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
52 	uint8_t v1, v2;
53 	int err;
54 
55 	/* writing to drvdata struct is not thread safe, wait on mutex */
56 	mutex_lock(&data->drvdata_lock);
57 
58 	data->tx_buf[0] = (channel << data->sel_sh) |
59 		MAX1111_CTRL_PD0 | MAX1111_CTRL_PD1 |
60 		MAX1111_CTRL_SGL | MAX1111_CTRL_UNI | MAX1111_CTRL_STR;
61 
62 	err = spi_sync(data->spi, &data->msg);
63 	if (err < 0) {
64 		dev_err(dev, "spi_sync failed with %d\n", err);
65 		mutex_unlock(&data->drvdata_lock);
66 		return err;
67 	}
68 
69 	v1 = data->rx_buf[0];
70 	v2 = data->rx_buf[1];
71 
72 	mutex_unlock(&data->drvdata_lock);
73 
74 	if ((v1 & 0xc0) || (v2 & 0x3f))
75 		return -EINVAL;
76 
77 	return (v1 << 2) | (v2 >> 6);
78 }
79 
80 #ifdef CONFIG_SHARPSL_PM
81 static struct max1111_data *the_max1111;
82 
83 int max1111_read_channel(int channel)
84 {
85 	if (!the_max1111 || !the_max1111->spi)
86 		return -ENODEV;
87 
88 	return max1111_read(&the_max1111->spi->dev, channel);
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(max1111_read_channel);
91 #endif
92 
93 /*
94  * NOTE: SPI devices do not have a default 'name' attribute, which is
95  * likely to be used by hwmon applications to distinguish between
96  * different devices, explicitly add a name attribute here.
97  */
98 static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev,
99 			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
100 {
101 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_spi_device(dev)->modalias);
102 }
103 
104 static ssize_t show_adc(struct device *dev,
105 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
106 {
107 	struct max1111_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
108 	int channel = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index;
109 	int ret;
110 
111 	ret = max1111_read(dev, channel);
112 	if (ret < 0)
113 		return ret;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Assume the reference voltage to be 2.048V or 4.096V, with an 8-bit
117 	 * sample. The LSB weight is 8mV or 16mV depending on the chip type.
118 	 */
119 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ret * data->lsb);
120 }
121 
122 #define MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(_id)		\
123 	SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in##_id##_input, S_IRUGO, show_adc, NULL, _id)
124 
125 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
126 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(0);
127 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(1);
128 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(2);
129 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(3);
130 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(4);
131 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(5);
132 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(6);
133 static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(7);
134 
135 static struct attribute *max1111_attributes[] = {
136 	&dev_attr_name.attr,
137 	&sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
138 	&sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
139 	&sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
140 	&sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
141 	NULL,
142 };
143 
144 static const struct attribute_group max1111_attr_group = {
145 	.attrs	= max1111_attributes,
146 };
147 
148 static struct attribute *max1110_attributes[] = {
149 	&sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
150 	&sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
151 	&sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr,
152 	&sensor_dev_attr_in7_input.dev_attr.attr,
153 	NULL,
154 };
155 
156 static const struct attribute_group max1110_attr_group = {
157 	.attrs	= max1110_attributes,
158 };
159 
160 static int setup_transfer(struct max1111_data *data)
161 {
162 	struct spi_message *m;
163 	struct spi_transfer *x;
164 
165 	m = &data->msg;
166 	x = &data->xfer[0];
167 
168 	spi_message_init(m);
169 
170 	x->tx_buf = &data->tx_buf[0];
171 	x->len = MAX1111_TX_BUF_SIZE;
172 	spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
173 
174 	x++;
175 	x->rx_buf = &data->rx_buf[0];
176 	x->len = MAX1111_RX_BUF_SIZE;
177 	spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
178 
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 static int max1111_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
183 {
184 	enum chips chip = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
185 	struct max1111_data *data;
186 	int err;
187 
188 	spi->bits_per_word = 8;
189 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
190 	err = spi_setup(spi);
191 	if (err < 0)
192 		return err;
193 
194 	data = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct max1111_data), GFP_KERNEL);
195 	if (data == NULL)
196 		return -ENOMEM;
197 
198 	switch (chip) {
199 	case max1110:
200 		data->lsb = 8;
201 		data->sel_sh = MAX1110_CTRL_SEL_SH;
202 		break;
203 	case max1111:
204 		data->lsb = 8;
205 		data->sel_sh = MAX1111_CTRL_SEL_SH;
206 		break;
207 	case max1112:
208 		data->lsb = 16;
209 		data->sel_sh = MAX1110_CTRL_SEL_SH;
210 		break;
211 	case max1113:
212 		data->lsb = 16;
213 		data->sel_sh = MAX1111_CTRL_SEL_SH;
214 		break;
215 	}
216 	err = setup_transfer(data);
217 	if (err)
218 		return err;
219 
220 	mutex_init(&data->drvdata_lock);
221 
222 	data->spi = spi;
223 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, data);
224 
225 	err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1111_attr_group);
226 	if (err) {
227 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to create attribute group\n");
228 		return err;
229 	}
230 	if (chip == max1110 || chip == max1112) {
231 		err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1110_attr_group);
232 		if (err) {
233 			dev_err(&spi->dev,
234 				"failed to create extended attribute group\n");
235 			goto err_remove;
236 		}
237 	}
238 
239 	data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&spi->dev);
240 	if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
241 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to create hwmon device\n");
242 		err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
243 		goto err_remove;
244 	}
245 
246 #ifdef CONFIG_SHARPSL_PM
247 	the_max1111 = data;
248 #endif
249 	return 0;
250 
251 err_remove:
252 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1110_attr_group);
253 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1111_attr_group);
254 	return err;
255 }
256 
257 static void max1111_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
258 {
259 	struct max1111_data *data = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
260 
261 #ifdef CONFIG_SHARPSL_PM
262 	the_max1111 = NULL;
263 #endif
264 	hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
265 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1110_attr_group);
266 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1111_attr_group);
267 	mutex_destroy(&data->drvdata_lock);
268 }
269 
270 static const struct spi_device_id max1111_ids[] = {
271 	{ "max1110", max1110 },
272 	{ "max1111", max1111 },
273 	{ "max1112", max1112 },
274 	{ "max1113", max1113 },
275 	{ },
276 };
277 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, max1111_ids);
278 
279 static struct spi_driver max1111_driver = {
280 	.driver		= {
281 		.name	= "max1111",
282 	},
283 	.id_table	= max1111_ids,
284 	.probe		= max1111_probe,
285 	.remove		= max1111_remove,
286 };
287 
288 module_spi_driver(max1111_driver);
289 
290 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
291 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX1110/MAX1111/MAX1112/MAX1113 ADC Driver");
292 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
293