xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/ltc2990.c (revision a3a4a816b4b194c45d0217e8b9e08b2639802cda)
1 /*
2  * Driver for Linear Technology LTC2990 power monitor
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Topic Embedded Products
5  * Author: Mike Looijmans <mike.looijmans@topic.nl>
6  *
7  * License: GPLv2
8  *
9  * This driver assumes the chip is wired as a dual current monitor, and
10  * reports the voltage drop across two series resistors. It also reports
11  * the chip's internal temperature and Vcc power supply voltage.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
16 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 
21 #define LTC2990_STATUS	0x00
22 #define LTC2990_CONTROL	0x01
23 #define LTC2990_TRIGGER	0x02
24 #define LTC2990_TINT_MSB	0x04
25 #define LTC2990_V1_MSB	0x06
26 #define LTC2990_V2_MSB	0x08
27 #define LTC2990_V3_MSB	0x0A
28 #define LTC2990_V4_MSB	0x0C
29 #define LTC2990_VCC_MSB	0x0E
30 
31 #define LTC2990_CONTROL_KELVIN		BIT(7)
32 #define LTC2990_CONTROL_SINGLE		BIT(6)
33 #define LTC2990_CONTROL_MEASURE_ALL	(0x3 << 3)
34 #define LTC2990_CONTROL_MODE_CURRENT	0x06
35 #define LTC2990_CONTROL_MODE_VOLTAGE	0x07
36 
37 /* convert raw register value to sign-extended integer in 16-bit range */
38 static int ltc2990_voltage_to_int(int raw)
39 {
40 	if (raw & BIT(14))
41 		return -(0x4000 - (raw & 0x3FFF)) << 2;
42 	else
43 		return (raw & 0x3FFF) << 2;
44 }
45 
46 /* Return the converted value from the given register in uV or mC */
47 static int ltc2990_get_value(struct i2c_client *i2c, u8 reg, int *result)
48 {
49 	int val;
50 
51 	val = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(i2c, reg);
52 	if (unlikely(val < 0))
53 		return val;
54 
55 	switch (reg) {
56 	case LTC2990_TINT_MSB:
57 		/* internal temp, 0.0625 degrees/LSB, 13-bit  */
58 		val = (val & 0x1FFF) << 3;
59 		*result = (val * 1000) >> 7;
60 		break;
61 	case LTC2990_V1_MSB:
62 	case LTC2990_V3_MSB:
63 		 /* Vx-Vy, 19.42uV/LSB. Depends on mode. */
64 		*result = ltc2990_voltage_to_int(val) * 1942 / (4 * 100);
65 		break;
66 	case LTC2990_VCC_MSB:
67 		/* Vcc, 305.18μV/LSB, 2.5V offset */
68 		*result = (ltc2990_voltage_to_int(val) * 30518 /
69 			   (4 * 100 * 1000)) + 2500;
70 		break;
71 	default:
72 		return -EINVAL; /* won't happen, keep compiler happy */
73 	}
74 
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 static ssize_t ltc2990_show_value(struct device *dev,
79 				  struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
80 {
81 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
82 	int value;
83 	int ret;
84 
85 	ret = ltc2990_get_value(dev_get_drvdata(dev), attr->index, &value);
86 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
87 		return ret;
88 
89 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", value);
90 }
91 
92 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, ltc2990_show_value, NULL,
93 			  LTC2990_TINT_MSB);
94 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(curr1_input, S_IRUGO, ltc2990_show_value, NULL,
95 			  LTC2990_V1_MSB);
96 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(curr2_input, S_IRUGO, ltc2990_show_value, NULL,
97 			  LTC2990_V3_MSB);
98 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, ltc2990_show_value, NULL,
99 			  LTC2990_VCC_MSB);
100 
101 static struct attribute *ltc2990_attrs[] = {
102 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
103 	&sensor_dev_attr_curr1_input.dev_attr.attr,
104 	&sensor_dev_attr_curr2_input.dev_attr.attr,
105 	&sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
106 	NULL,
107 };
108 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ltc2990);
109 
110 static int ltc2990_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
111 			     const struct i2c_device_id *id)
112 {
113 	int ret;
114 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
115 
116 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(i2c->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
117 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
118 		return -ENODEV;
119 
120 	/* Setup continuous mode, current monitor */
121 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(i2c, LTC2990_CONTROL,
122 					LTC2990_CONTROL_MEASURE_ALL |
123 					LTC2990_CONTROL_MODE_CURRENT);
124 	if (ret < 0) {
125 		dev_err(&i2c->dev, "Error: Failed to set control mode.\n");
126 		return ret;
127 	}
128 	/* Trigger once to start continuous conversion */
129 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(i2c, LTC2990_TRIGGER, 1);
130 	if (ret < 0) {
131 		dev_err(&i2c->dev, "Error: Failed to start acquisition.\n");
132 		return ret;
133 	}
134 
135 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&i2c->dev,
136 							   i2c->name,
137 							   i2c,
138 							   ltc2990_groups);
139 
140 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
141 }
142 
143 static const struct i2c_device_id ltc2990_i2c_id[] = {
144 	{ "ltc2990", 0 },
145 	{}
146 };
147 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ltc2990_i2c_id);
148 
149 static struct i2c_driver ltc2990_i2c_driver = {
150 	.driver = {
151 		.name = "ltc2990",
152 	},
153 	.probe    = ltc2990_i2c_probe,
154 	.id_table = ltc2990_i2c_id,
155 };
156 
157 module_i2c_driver(ltc2990_i2c_driver);
158 
159 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LTC2990 Sensor Driver");
160 MODULE_AUTHOR("Topic Embedded Products");
161 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
162