xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/lm95245.c (revision c7546e2c3cb739a3c1a2f5acaf9bb629d401afe5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2011 Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
4  *
5  * The LM95245 is a sensor chip made by TI / National Semiconductor.
6  * It reports up to two temperatures (its own plus an external one).
7  *
8  * This driver is based on lm95241.c
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
14 #include <linux/i2c.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/regmap.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
21 	0x18, 0x19, 0x29, 0x4c, 0x4d, I2C_CLIENT_END };
22 
23 /* LM95245 registers */
24 /* general registers */
25 #define LM95245_REG_RW_CONFIG1		0x03
26 #define LM95245_REG_RW_CONVERS_RATE	0x04
27 #define LM95245_REG_W_ONE_SHOT		0x0F
28 
29 /* diode configuration */
30 #define LM95245_REG_RW_CONFIG2		0xBF
31 #define LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_OFFH	0x11
32 #define LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_OFFL	0x12
33 
34 /* status registers */
35 #define LM95245_REG_R_STATUS1		0x02
36 #define LM95245_REG_R_STATUS2		0x33
37 
38 /* limit registers */
39 #define LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_OS_LIMIT		0x07
40 #define LM95245_REG_RW_LOCAL_OS_TCRIT_LIMIT	0x20
41 #define LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_TCRIT_LIMIT	0x19
42 #define LM95245_REG_RW_COMMON_HYSTERESIS	0x21
43 
44 /* temperature signed */
45 #define LM95245_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPH_S	0x00
46 #define LM95245_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPL_S	0x30
47 #define LM95245_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPH_S	0x01
48 #define LM95245_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL_S	0x10
49 /* temperature unsigned */
50 #define LM95245_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPH_U	0x31
51 #define LM95245_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL_U	0x32
52 
53 /* id registers */
54 #define LM95245_REG_R_MAN_ID		0xFE
55 #define LM95245_REG_R_CHIP_ID		0xFF
56 
57 /* LM95245 specific bitfields */
58 #define CFG_STOP		0x40
59 #define CFG_REMOTE_TCRIT_MASK	0x10
60 #define CFG_REMOTE_OS_MASK	0x08
61 #define CFG_LOCAL_TCRIT_MASK	0x04
62 #define CFG_LOCAL_OS_MASK	0x02
63 
64 #define CFG2_OS_A0		0x40
65 #define CFG2_DIODE_FAULT_OS	0x20
66 #define CFG2_DIODE_FAULT_TCRIT	0x10
67 #define CFG2_REMOTE_TT		0x08
68 #define CFG2_REMOTE_FILTER_DIS	0x00
69 #define CFG2_REMOTE_FILTER_EN	0x06
70 
71 /* conversation rate in ms */
72 #define RATE_CR0063	0x00
73 #define RATE_CR0364	0x01
74 #define RATE_CR1000	0x02
75 #define RATE_CR2500	0x03
76 
77 #define STATUS1_ROS		0x10
78 #define STATUS1_DIODE_FAULT	0x04
79 #define STATUS1_RTCRIT		0x02
80 #define STATUS1_LOC		0x01
81 
82 #define MANUFACTURER_ID		0x01
83 #define LM95235_REVISION	0xB1
84 #define LM95245_REVISION	0xB3
85 
86 /* Client data (each client gets its own) */
87 struct lm95245_data {
88 	struct regmap *regmap;
89 	struct mutex update_lock;
90 	int interval;	/* in msecs */
91 };
92 
93 /* Conversions */
94 static int temp_from_reg_unsigned(u8 val_h, u8 val_l)
95 {
96 	return val_h * 1000 + val_l * 1000 / 256;
97 }
98 
99 static int temp_from_reg_signed(u8 val_h, u8 val_l)
100 {
101 	if (val_h & 0x80)
102 		return (val_h - 0x100) * 1000;
103 	return temp_from_reg_unsigned(val_h, val_l);
104 }
105 
106 static int lm95245_read_conversion_rate(struct lm95245_data *data)
107 {
108 	unsigned int rate;
109 	int ret;
110 
111 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM95245_REG_RW_CONVERS_RATE, &rate);
112 	if (ret < 0)
113 		return ret;
114 
115 	switch (rate) {
116 	case RATE_CR0063:
117 		data->interval = 63;
118 		break;
119 	case RATE_CR0364:
120 		data->interval = 364;
121 		break;
122 	case RATE_CR1000:
123 		data->interval = 1000;
124 		break;
125 	case RATE_CR2500:
126 	default:
127 		data->interval = 2500;
128 		break;
129 	}
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 static int lm95245_set_conversion_rate(struct lm95245_data *data, long interval)
134 {
135 	int ret, rate;
136 
137 	if (interval <= 63) {
138 		interval = 63;
139 		rate = RATE_CR0063;
140 	} else if (interval <= 364) {
141 		interval = 364;
142 		rate = RATE_CR0364;
143 	} else if (interval <= 1000) {
144 		interval = 1000;
145 		rate = RATE_CR1000;
146 	} else {
147 		interval = 2500;
148 		rate = RATE_CR2500;
149 	}
150 
151 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, LM95245_REG_RW_CONVERS_RATE, rate);
152 	if (ret < 0)
153 		return ret;
154 
155 	data->interval = interval;
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 static int lm95245_read_temp(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
160 			     long *val)
161 {
162 	struct lm95245_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
163 	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
164 	unsigned int regs[2];
165 	unsigned int regval;
166 	u8 regvals[2];
167 	int ret;
168 
169 	switch (attr) {
170 	case hwmon_temp_input:
171 		regs[0] = channel ? LM95245_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL_S :
172 				    LM95245_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPL_S;
173 		regs[1] = channel ? LM95245_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPH_S :
174 				    LM95245_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPH_S;
175 		ret = regmap_multi_reg_read(regmap, regs, regvals, 2);
176 		if (ret < 0)
177 			return ret;
178 		/*
179 		 * Local temp is always signed.
180 		 * Remote temp has both signed and unsigned data.
181 		 * Use signed calculation for remote if signed bit is set
182 		 * or if reported temperature is below signed limit.
183 		 */
184 		if (!channel || (regvals[1] & 0x80) || regvals[1] < 0x7f) {
185 			*val = temp_from_reg_signed(regvals[1], regvals[0]);
186 			return 0;
187 		}
188 		ret = regmap_bulk_read(regmap, LM95245_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPH_U, regvals, 2);
189 		if (ret)
190 			return ret;
191 		*val = temp_from_reg_unsigned(regvals[0], regvals[1]);
192 		return 0;
193 	case hwmon_temp_max:
194 		ret = regmap_read(regmap, LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_OS_LIMIT,
195 				  &regval);
196 		if (ret < 0)
197 			return ret;
198 		*val = regval * 1000;
199 		return 0;
200 	case hwmon_temp_crit:
201 		regs[0] = channel ? LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_TCRIT_LIMIT :
202 				    LM95245_REG_RW_LOCAL_OS_TCRIT_LIMIT;
203 		ret = regmap_read(regmap, regs[0], &regval);
204 		if (ret < 0)
205 			return ret;
206 		*val = regval * 1000;
207 		return 0;
208 	case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
209 		regs[0] = LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_OS_LIMIT;
210 		regs[1] = LM95245_REG_RW_COMMON_HYSTERESIS;
211 		ret = regmap_multi_reg_read(regmap, regs, regvals, 2);
212 		if (ret < 0)
213 			return ret;
214 		*val = (regvals[0] - regvals[1]) * 1000;
215 		return 0;
216 	case hwmon_temp_crit_hyst:
217 		regs[0] = channel ? LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_TCRIT_LIMIT :
218 				    LM95245_REG_RW_LOCAL_OS_TCRIT_LIMIT;
219 		regs[1] = LM95245_REG_RW_COMMON_HYSTERESIS;
220 
221 		ret = regmap_multi_reg_read(regmap, regs, regvals, 2);
222 		if (ret < 0)
223 			return ret;
224 		*val = (regvals[0] - regvals[1]) * 1000;
225 		return 0;
226 	case hwmon_temp_type:
227 		ret = regmap_read(regmap, LM95245_REG_RW_CONFIG2, &regval);
228 		if (ret < 0)
229 			return ret;
230 		*val = (regval & CFG2_REMOTE_TT) ? 1 : 2;
231 		return 0;
232 	case hwmon_temp_offset:
233 		ret = regmap_bulk_read(regmap, LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_OFFH, regvals, 2);
234 		if (ret < 0)
235 			return ret;
236 		*val = temp_from_reg_signed(regvals[0], regvals[1]);
237 		return 0;
238 	case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
239 		ret = regmap_read(regmap, LM95245_REG_R_STATUS1, &regval);
240 		if (ret < 0)
241 			return ret;
242 		*val = !!(regval & STATUS1_ROS);
243 		return 0;
244 	case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm:
245 		ret = regmap_read(regmap, LM95245_REG_R_STATUS1, &regval);
246 		if (ret < 0)
247 			return ret;
248 		*val = !!(regval & (channel ? STATUS1_RTCRIT : STATUS1_LOC));
249 		return 0;
250 	case hwmon_temp_fault:
251 		ret = regmap_read(regmap, LM95245_REG_R_STATUS1, &regval);
252 		if (ret < 0)
253 			return ret;
254 		*val = !!(regval & STATUS1_DIODE_FAULT);
255 		return 0;
256 	default:
257 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
258 	}
259 }
260 
261 static int lm95245_write_temp(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
262 			      long val)
263 {
264 	struct lm95245_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
265 	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
266 	unsigned int regval;
267 	u8 regvals[2];
268 	int ret, reg;
269 
270 	switch (attr) {
271 	case hwmon_temp_max:
272 		val = clamp_val(val / 1000, 0, 255);
273 		ret = regmap_write(regmap, LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_OS_LIMIT, val);
274 		return ret;
275 	case hwmon_temp_crit:
276 		reg = channel ? LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_TCRIT_LIMIT :
277 				LM95245_REG_RW_LOCAL_OS_TCRIT_LIMIT;
278 		val = clamp_val(val / 1000, 0, channel ? 255 : 127);
279 		ret = regmap_write(regmap, reg, val);
280 		return ret;
281 	case hwmon_temp_crit_hyst:
282 		mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
283 		ret = regmap_read(regmap, LM95245_REG_RW_LOCAL_OS_TCRIT_LIMIT,
284 				  &regval);
285 		if (ret < 0) {
286 			mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
287 			return ret;
288 		}
289 		/* Clamp to reasonable range to prevent overflow */
290 		val = clamp_val(val, -1000000, 1000000);
291 		val = regval - val / 1000;
292 		val = clamp_val(val, 0, 31);
293 		ret = regmap_write(regmap, LM95245_REG_RW_COMMON_HYSTERESIS,
294 				   val);
295 		mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
296 		return ret;
297 	case hwmon_temp_offset:
298 		val = clamp_val(val, -128000, 127875);
299 		val = val * 256 / 1000;
300 		regvals[0] = val >> 8;
301 		regvals[1] = val & 0xe0;
302 
303 		ret = regmap_bulk_write(regmap, LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_OFFH, regvals, 2);
304 		return ret;
305 	case hwmon_temp_type:
306 		if (val != 1 && val != 2)
307 			return -EINVAL;
308 		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, LM95245_REG_RW_CONFIG2,
309 					 CFG2_REMOTE_TT,
310 					 val == 1 ? CFG2_REMOTE_TT : 0);
311 		return ret;
312 	default:
313 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
314 	}
315 }
316 
317 static int lm95245_read_chip(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
318 			     long *val)
319 {
320 	struct lm95245_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
321 
322 	switch (attr) {
323 	case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
324 		*val = data->interval;
325 		return 0;
326 	default:
327 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
328 	}
329 }
330 
331 static int lm95245_write_chip(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
332 			      long val)
333 {
334 	struct lm95245_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
335 	int ret;
336 
337 	switch (attr) {
338 	case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
339 		mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
340 		ret = lm95245_set_conversion_rate(data, val);
341 		mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
342 		return ret;
343 	default:
344 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
345 	}
346 }
347 
348 static int lm95245_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
349 			u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
350 {
351 	switch (type) {
352 	case hwmon_chip:
353 		return lm95245_read_chip(dev, attr, channel, val);
354 	case hwmon_temp:
355 		return lm95245_read_temp(dev, attr, channel, val);
356 	default:
357 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
358 	}
359 }
360 
361 static int lm95245_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
362 			 u32 attr, int channel, long val)
363 {
364 	switch (type) {
365 	case hwmon_chip:
366 		return lm95245_write_chip(dev, attr, channel, val);
367 	case hwmon_temp:
368 		return lm95245_write_temp(dev, attr, channel, val);
369 	default:
370 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 static umode_t lm95245_temp_is_visible(const void *data, u32 attr, int channel)
375 {
376 	switch (attr) {
377 	case hwmon_temp_input:
378 	case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
379 	case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
380 	case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm:
381 	case hwmon_temp_fault:
382 		return 0444;
383 	case hwmon_temp_type:
384 	case hwmon_temp_max:
385 	case hwmon_temp_crit:
386 	case hwmon_temp_offset:
387 		return 0644;
388 	case hwmon_temp_crit_hyst:
389 		return (channel == 0) ? 0644 : 0444;
390 	default:
391 		return 0;
392 	}
393 }
394 
395 static umode_t lm95245_is_visible(const void *data,
396 				  enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
397 				  u32 attr, int channel)
398 {
399 	switch (type) {
400 	case hwmon_chip:
401 		switch (attr) {
402 		case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
403 			return 0644;
404 		default:
405 			return 0;
406 		}
407 	case hwmon_temp:
408 		return lm95245_temp_is_visible(data, attr, channel);
409 	default:
410 		return 0;
411 	}
412 }
413 
414 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
415 static int lm95245_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client,
416 			  struct i2c_board_info *info)
417 {
418 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = new_client->adapter;
419 	int address = new_client->addr;
420 	const char *name;
421 	int rev, id;
422 
423 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
424 		return -ENODEV;
425 
426 	id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM95245_REG_R_MAN_ID);
427 	if (id != MANUFACTURER_ID)
428 		return -ENODEV;
429 
430 	rev = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM95245_REG_R_CHIP_ID);
431 	switch (rev) {
432 	case LM95235_REVISION:
433 		if (address != 0x18 && address != 0x29 && address != 0x4c)
434 			return -ENODEV;
435 		name = "lm95235";
436 		break;
437 	case LM95245_REVISION:
438 		name = "lm95245";
439 		break;
440 	default:
441 		return -ENODEV;
442 	}
443 
444 	strscpy(info->type, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 static int lm95245_init_client(struct lm95245_data *data)
449 {
450 	int ret;
451 
452 	ret = lm95245_read_conversion_rate(data);
453 	if (ret < 0)
454 		return ret;
455 
456 	return regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, LM95245_REG_RW_CONFIG1,
457 				  CFG_STOP, 0);
458 }
459 
460 static bool lm95245_is_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
461 {
462 	switch (reg) {
463 	case LM95245_REG_RW_CONFIG1:
464 	case LM95245_REG_RW_CONVERS_RATE:
465 	case LM95245_REG_W_ONE_SHOT:
466 	case LM95245_REG_RW_CONFIG2:
467 	case LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_OFFH:
468 	case LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_OFFL:
469 	case LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_OS_LIMIT:
470 	case LM95245_REG_RW_LOCAL_OS_TCRIT_LIMIT:
471 	case LM95245_REG_RW_REMOTE_TCRIT_LIMIT:
472 	case LM95245_REG_RW_COMMON_HYSTERESIS:
473 		return true;
474 	default:
475 		return false;
476 	}
477 }
478 
479 static bool lm95245_is_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
480 {
481 	switch (reg) {
482 	case LM95245_REG_R_STATUS1:
483 	case LM95245_REG_R_STATUS2:
484 	case LM95245_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPH_S:
485 	case LM95245_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPL_S:
486 	case LM95245_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPH_S:
487 	case LM95245_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL_S:
488 	case LM95245_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPH_U:
489 	case LM95245_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL_U:
490 		return true;
491 	default:
492 		return false;
493 	}
494 }
495 
496 static const struct regmap_config lm95245_regmap_config = {
497 	.reg_bits = 8,
498 	.val_bits = 8,
499 	.writeable_reg = lm95245_is_writeable_reg,
500 	.volatile_reg = lm95245_is_volatile_reg,
501 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
502 	.use_single_read = true,
503 	.use_single_write = true,
504 };
505 
506 static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const lm95245_info[] = {
507 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip,
508 			   HWMON_C_UPDATE_INTERVAL),
509 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp,
510 			   HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_CRIT | HWMON_T_CRIT_HYST |
511 			   HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM,
512 			   HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_MAX_HYST |
513 			   HWMON_T_CRIT | HWMON_T_CRIT_HYST | HWMON_T_FAULT |
514 			   HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM |
515 			   HWMON_T_TYPE | HWMON_T_OFFSET),
516 	NULL
517 };
518 
519 static const struct hwmon_ops lm95245_hwmon_ops = {
520 	.is_visible = lm95245_is_visible,
521 	.read = lm95245_read,
522 	.write = lm95245_write,
523 };
524 
525 static const struct hwmon_chip_info lm95245_chip_info = {
526 	.ops = &lm95245_hwmon_ops,
527 	.info = lm95245_info,
528 };
529 
530 static int lm95245_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
531 {
532 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
533 	struct lm95245_data *data;
534 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
535 	int ret;
536 
537 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lm95245_data), GFP_KERNEL);
538 	if (!data)
539 		return -ENOMEM;
540 
541 	data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &lm95245_regmap_config);
542 	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
543 		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
544 
545 	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
546 
547 	/* Initialize the LM95245 chip */
548 	ret = lm95245_init_client(data);
549 	if (ret < 0)
550 		return ret;
551 
552 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name,
553 							 data,
554 							 &lm95245_chip_info,
555 							 NULL);
556 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
557 }
558 
559 /* Driver data (common to all clients) */
560 static const struct i2c_device_id lm95245_id[] = {
561 	{ "lm95235" },
562 	{ "lm95245" },
563 	{ }
564 };
565 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm95245_id);
566 
567 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused lm95245_of_match[] = {
568 	{ .compatible = "national,lm95235" },
569 	{ .compatible = "national,lm95245" },
570 	{ },
571 };
572 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lm95245_of_match);
573 
574 static struct i2c_driver lm95245_driver = {
575 	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
576 	.driver = {
577 		.name	= "lm95245",
578 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(lm95245_of_match),
579 	},
580 	.probe		= lm95245_probe,
581 	.id_table	= lm95245_id,
582 	.detect		= lm95245_detect,
583 	.address_list	= normal_i2c,
584 };
585 
586 module_i2c_driver(lm95245_driver);
587 
588 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>");
589 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM95235/LM95245 sensor driver");
590 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
591