xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c (revision d30c1683aaecb93d2ab95685dc4300a33d3cea7a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for Texas Instruments INA219, INA226 power monitor chips
4  *
5  * INA219:
6  * Zero Drift Bi-Directional Current/Power Monitor with I2C Interface
7  * Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/product/ina219
8  *
9  * INA220:
10  * Bi-Directional Current/Power Monitor with I2C Interface
11  * Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/product/ina220
12  *
13  * INA226:
14  * Bi-Directional Current/Power Monitor with I2C Interface
15  * Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/product/ina226
16  *
17  * INA230:
18  * Bi-directional Current/Power Monitor with I2C Interface
19  * Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/product/ina230
20  *
21  * Copyright (C) 2012 Lothar Felten <lothar.felten@gmail.com>
22  * Thanks to Jan Volkering
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
26 #include <linux/bits.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
31 #include <linux/i2c.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/property.h>
36 #include <linux/regmap.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
39 #include <linux/util_macros.h>
40 
41 /* common register definitions */
42 #define INA2XX_CONFIG			0x00
43 #define INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE		0x01 /* readonly */
44 #define INA2XX_BUS_VOLTAGE		0x02 /* readonly */
45 #define INA2XX_POWER			0x03 /* readonly */
46 #define INA2XX_CURRENT			0x04 /* readonly */
47 #define INA2XX_CALIBRATION		0x05
48 
49 /* INA226 register definitions */
50 #define INA226_MASK_ENABLE		0x06
51 #define INA226_ALERT_LIMIT		0x07
52 #define INA226_DIE_ID			0xFF
53 
54 /* SY24655 register definitions */
55 #define SY24655_EIN				0x0A
56 #define SY24655_ACCUM_CONFIG	0x0D
57 #define INA2XX_MAX_REGISTERS		0x0D
58 
59 /* settings - depend on use case */
60 #define INA219_CONFIG_DEFAULT		0x399F	/* PGA=8 */
61 #define INA226_CONFIG_DEFAULT		0x4527	/* averages=16 */
62 #define INA260_CONFIG_DEFAULT		0x6527	/* averages=16 */
63 #define SY24655_CONFIG_DEFAULT		0x4527	/* averages=16 */
64 
65 /* (only for sy24655) */
66 #define SY24655_ACCUM_CONFIG_DEFAULT	0x044C	/* continuous mode, clear after read*/
67 
68 /* worst case is 68.10 ms (~14.6Hz, ina219) */
69 #define INA2XX_CONVERSION_RATE		15
70 #define INA2XX_MAX_DELAY		69 /* worst case delay in ms */
71 
72 #define INA2XX_RSHUNT_DEFAULT		10000
73 #define INA260_RSHUNT			2000
74 
75 /* bit mask for reading the averaging setting in the configuration register */
76 #define INA226_AVG_RD_MASK		GENMASK(11, 9)
77 
78 #define INA226_READ_AVG(reg)		FIELD_GET(INA226_AVG_RD_MASK, reg)
79 
80 #define INA226_ALERT_LATCH_ENABLE	BIT(0)
81 #define INA226_ALERT_POLARITY		BIT(1)
82 
83 /* bit number of alert functions in Mask/Enable Register */
84 #define INA226_SHUNT_OVER_VOLTAGE_MASK	BIT(15)
85 #define INA226_SHUNT_UNDER_VOLTAGE_MASK	BIT(14)
86 #define INA226_BUS_OVER_VOLTAGE_MASK	BIT(13)
87 #define INA226_BUS_UNDER_VOLTAGE_MASK	BIT(12)
88 #define INA226_POWER_OVER_LIMIT_MASK	BIT(11)
89 
90 /* bit mask for alert config bits of Mask/Enable Register */
91 #define INA226_ALERT_CONFIG_MASK	GENMASK(15, 10)
92 #define INA226_ALERT_FUNCTION_FLAG	BIT(4)
93 
94 /*
95  * Both bus voltage and shunt voltage conversion times for ina226 are set
96  * to 0b0100 on POR, which translates to 2200 microseconds in total.
97  */
98 #define INA226_TOTAL_CONV_TIME_DEFAULT	2200
99 
100 static bool ina2xx_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
101 {
102 	switch (reg) {
103 	case INA2XX_CONFIG:
104 	case INA2XX_CALIBRATION:
105 	case INA226_MASK_ENABLE:
106 	case INA226_ALERT_LIMIT:
107 	case SY24655_ACCUM_CONFIG:
108 		return true;
109 	default:
110 		return false;
111 	}
112 }
113 
114 static bool ina2xx_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
115 {
116 	switch (reg) {
117 	case INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE:
118 	case INA2XX_BUS_VOLTAGE:
119 	case INA2XX_POWER:
120 	case INA2XX_CURRENT:
121 		return true;
122 	default:
123 		return false;
124 	}
125 }
126 
127 static const struct regmap_config ina2xx_regmap_config = {
128 	.reg_bits = 8,
129 	.val_bits = 16,
130 	.use_single_write = true,
131 	.use_single_read = true,
132 	.max_register = INA2XX_MAX_REGISTERS,
133 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
134 	.volatile_reg = ina2xx_volatile_reg,
135 	.writeable_reg = ina2xx_writeable_reg,
136 };
137 
138 enum ina2xx_ids { ina219, ina226, ina260, sy24655 };
139 
140 struct ina2xx_config {
141 	u16 config_default;
142 	bool has_alerts;	/* chip supports alerts and limits */
143 	bool has_ishunt;	/* chip has internal shunt resistor */
144 	bool has_power_average;	/* chip has internal shunt resistor */
145 	int calibration_value;
146 	int shunt_div;
147 	int bus_voltage_shift;
148 	int bus_voltage_lsb;	/* uV */
149 	int power_lsb_factor;
150 };
151 
152 struct ina2xx_data {
153 	const struct ina2xx_config *config;
154 	enum ina2xx_ids chip;
155 
156 	long rshunt;
157 	long current_lsb_uA;
158 	long power_lsb_uW;
159 	struct regmap *regmap;
160 	struct i2c_client *client;
161 };
162 
163 static const struct ina2xx_config ina2xx_config[] = {
164 	[ina219] = {
165 		.config_default = INA219_CONFIG_DEFAULT,
166 		.calibration_value = 4096,
167 		.shunt_div = 100,
168 		.bus_voltage_shift = 3,
169 		.bus_voltage_lsb = 4000,
170 		.power_lsb_factor = 20,
171 		.has_alerts = false,
172 		.has_ishunt = false,
173 		.has_power_average = false,
174 	},
175 	[ina226] = {
176 		.config_default = INA226_CONFIG_DEFAULT,
177 		.calibration_value = 2048,
178 		.shunt_div = 400,
179 		.bus_voltage_shift = 0,
180 		.bus_voltage_lsb = 1250,
181 		.power_lsb_factor = 25,
182 		.has_alerts = true,
183 		.has_ishunt = false,
184 		.has_power_average = false,
185 	},
186 	[ina260] = {
187 		.config_default = INA260_CONFIG_DEFAULT,
188 		.shunt_div = 400,
189 		.bus_voltage_shift = 0,
190 		.bus_voltage_lsb = 1250,
191 		.power_lsb_factor = 8,
192 		.has_alerts = true,
193 		.has_ishunt = true,
194 		.has_power_average = false,
195 	},
196 	[sy24655] = {
197 		.config_default = SY24655_CONFIG_DEFAULT,
198 		.calibration_value = 4096,
199 		.shunt_div = 400,
200 		.bus_voltage_shift = 0,
201 		.bus_voltage_lsb = 1250,
202 		.power_lsb_factor = 25,
203 		.has_alerts = true,
204 		.has_ishunt = false,
205 		.has_power_average = true,
206 	},
207 };
208 
209 /*
210  * Available averaging rates for ina226. The indices correspond with
211  * the bit values expected by the chip (according to the ina226 datasheet,
212  * table 3 AVG bit settings, found at
213  * https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ina226.pdf.
214  */
215 static const int ina226_avg_tab[] = { 1, 4, 16, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024 };
216 
217 static int ina226_reg_to_interval(u16 config)
218 {
219 	int avg = ina226_avg_tab[INA226_READ_AVG(config)];
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * Multiply the total conversion time by the number of averages.
223 	 * Return the result in milliseconds.
224 	 */
225 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(avg * INA226_TOTAL_CONV_TIME_DEFAULT, 1000);
226 }
227 
228 /*
229  * Return the new, shifted AVG field value of CONFIG register,
230  * to use with regmap_update_bits
231  */
232 static u16 ina226_interval_to_reg(long interval)
233 {
234 	int avg, avg_bits;
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * The maximum supported interval is 1,024 * (2 * 8.244ms) ~= 16.8s.
238 	 * Clamp to 32 seconds before calculations to avoid overflows.
239 	 */
240 	interval = clamp_val(interval, 0, 32000);
241 
242 	avg = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(interval * 1000,
243 				INA226_TOTAL_CONV_TIME_DEFAULT);
244 	avg_bits = find_closest(avg, ina226_avg_tab,
245 				ARRAY_SIZE(ina226_avg_tab));
246 
247 	return FIELD_PREP(INA226_AVG_RD_MASK, avg_bits);
248 }
249 
250 static int ina2xx_get_value(struct ina2xx_data *data, u8 reg,
251 			    unsigned int regval)
252 {
253 	int val;
254 
255 	switch (reg) {
256 	case INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE:
257 		/* signed register */
258 		val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((s16)regval, data->config->shunt_div);
259 		break;
260 	case INA2XX_BUS_VOLTAGE:
261 		val = (regval >> data->config->bus_voltage_shift) *
262 		  data->config->bus_voltage_lsb;
263 		val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, 1000);
264 		break;
265 	case INA2XX_POWER:
266 		val = regval * data->power_lsb_uW;
267 		break;
268 	case INA2XX_CURRENT:
269 		/* signed register, result in mA */
270 		val = (s16)regval * data->current_lsb_uA;
271 		val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, 1000);
272 		break;
273 	case INA2XX_CALIBRATION:
274 		val = regval;
275 		break;
276 	default:
277 		/* programmer goofed */
278 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
279 		val = 0;
280 		break;
281 	}
282 
283 	return val;
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Read and convert register value from chip. If the register value is 0,
288  * check if the chip has been power cycled or reset. If so, re-initialize it.
289  */
290 static int ina2xx_read_init(struct device *dev, int reg, long *val)
291 {
292 	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
293 	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
294 	unsigned int regval;
295 	int ret, retry;
296 
297 	if (data->config->has_ishunt) {
298 		/* No calibration needed */
299 		ret = regmap_read(regmap, reg, &regval);
300 		if (ret < 0)
301 			return ret;
302 		*val = ina2xx_get_value(data, reg, regval);
303 		return 0;
304 	}
305 
306 	for (retry = 5; retry; retry--) {
307 		ret = regmap_read(regmap, reg, &regval);
308 		if (ret < 0)
309 			return ret;
310 
311 		/*
312 		 * If the current value in the calibration register is 0, the
313 		 * power and current registers will also remain at 0. In case
314 		 * the chip has been reset let's check the calibration
315 		 * register and reinitialize if needed.
316 		 * We do that extra read of the calibration register if there
317 		 * is some hint of a chip reset.
318 		 */
319 		if (regval == 0) {
320 			unsigned int cal;
321 
322 			ret = regmap_read_bypassed(regmap, INA2XX_CALIBRATION, &cal);
323 			if (ret < 0)
324 				return ret;
325 
326 			if (cal == 0) {
327 				dev_warn(dev, "chip not calibrated, reinitializing\n");
328 
329 				regcache_mark_dirty(regmap);
330 				regcache_sync(regmap);
331 
332 				/*
333 				 * Let's make sure the power and current
334 				 * registers have been updated before trying
335 				 * again.
336 				 */
337 				msleep(INA2XX_MAX_DELAY);
338 				continue;
339 			}
340 		}
341 		*val = ina2xx_get_value(data, reg, regval);
342 		return 0;
343 	}
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * If we're here then although all write operations succeeded, the
347 	 * chip still returns 0 in the calibration register. Nothing more we
348 	 * can do here.
349 	 */
350 	dev_err(dev, "unable to reinitialize the chip\n");
351 	return -ENODEV;
352 }
353 
354 /*
355  * Turns alert limit values into register values.
356  * Opposite of the formula in ina2xx_get_value().
357  */
358 static u16 ina226_alert_to_reg(struct ina2xx_data *data, int reg, long val)
359 {
360 	switch (reg) {
361 	case INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE:
362 		val = clamp_val(val, 0, SHRT_MAX * data->config->shunt_div);
363 		val *= data->config->shunt_div;
364 		return clamp_val(val, 0, SHRT_MAX);
365 	case INA2XX_BUS_VOLTAGE:
366 		val = clamp_val(val, 0, 200000);
367 		val = (val * 1000) << data->config->bus_voltage_shift;
368 		val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, data->config->bus_voltage_lsb);
369 		return clamp_val(val, 0, USHRT_MAX);
370 	case INA2XX_POWER:
371 		val = clamp_val(val, 0, UINT_MAX - data->power_lsb_uW);
372 		val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, data->power_lsb_uW);
373 		return clamp_val(val, 0, USHRT_MAX);
374 	case INA2XX_CURRENT:
375 		val = clamp_val(val, INT_MIN / 1000, INT_MAX / 1000);
376 		/* signed register, result in mA */
377 		val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val * 1000, data->current_lsb_uA);
378 		return clamp_val(val, SHRT_MIN, SHRT_MAX);
379 	default:
380 		/* programmer goofed */
381 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
382 		return 0;
383 	}
384 }
385 
386 static int ina226_alert_limit_read(struct ina2xx_data *data, u32 mask, int reg, long *val)
387 {
388 	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
389 	int regval;
390 	int ret;
391 
392 	ret = regmap_read(regmap, INA226_MASK_ENABLE, &regval);
393 	if (ret)
394 		return ret;
395 
396 	if (regval & mask) {
397 		ret = regmap_read(regmap, INA226_ALERT_LIMIT, &regval);
398 		if (ret)
399 			return ret;
400 		*val = ina2xx_get_value(data, reg, regval);
401 	} else {
402 		*val = 0;
403 	}
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 static int ina226_alert_limit_write(struct ina2xx_data *data, u32 mask, int reg, long val)
408 {
409 	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
410 	int ret;
411 
412 	if (val < 0)
413 		return -EINVAL;
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * Clear all alerts first to avoid accidentally triggering ALERT pin
417 	 * due to register write sequence. Then, only enable the alert
418 	 * if the value is non-zero.
419 	 */
420 	ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, INA226_MASK_ENABLE,
421 				 INA226_ALERT_CONFIG_MASK, 0);
422 	if (ret < 0)
423 		return ret;
424 
425 	ret = regmap_write(regmap, INA226_ALERT_LIMIT,
426 			   ina226_alert_to_reg(data, reg, val));
427 	if (ret < 0)
428 		return ret;
429 
430 	if (val)
431 		return regmap_update_bits(regmap, INA226_MASK_ENABLE,
432 					  INA226_ALERT_CONFIG_MASK, mask);
433 	return 0;
434 }
435 
436 static int ina2xx_chip_read(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long *val)
437 {
438 	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
439 	u32 regval;
440 	int ret;
441 
442 	switch (attr) {
443 	case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
444 		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, INA2XX_CONFIG, &regval);
445 		if (ret)
446 			return ret;
447 
448 		*val = ina226_reg_to_interval(regval);
449 		break;
450 	default:
451 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
452 	}
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
456 static int ina226_alert_read(struct regmap *regmap, u32 mask, long *val)
457 {
458 	unsigned int regval;
459 	int ret;
460 
461 	ret = regmap_read_bypassed(regmap, INA226_MASK_ENABLE, &regval);
462 	if (ret)
463 		return ret;
464 
465 	*val = (regval & mask) && (regval & INA226_ALERT_FUNCTION_FLAG);
466 
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 static int ina2xx_in_read(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
471 {
472 	int voltage_reg = channel ? INA2XX_BUS_VOLTAGE : INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE;
473 	u32 under_voltage_mask = channel ? INA226_BUS_UNDER_VOLTAGE_MASK
474 					 : INA226_SHUNT_UNDER_VOLTAGE_MASK;
475 	u32 over_voltage_mask = channel ? INA226_BUS_OVER_VOLTAGE_MASK
476 					: INA226_SHUNT_OVER_VOLTAGE_MASK;
477 	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
478 	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
479 	unsigned int regval;
480 	int ret;
481 
482 	switch (attr) {
483 	case hwmon_in_input:
484 		ret = regmap_read(regmap, voltage_reg, &regval);
485 		if (ret)
486 			return ret;
487 		*val = ina2xx_get_value(data, voltage_reg, regval);
488 		break;
489 	case hwmon_in_lcrit:
490 		return ina226_alert_limit_read(data, under_voltage_mask,
491 					       voltage_reg, val);
492 	case hwmon_in_crit:
493 		return ina226_alert_limit_read(data, over_voltage_mask,
494 					       voltage_reg, val);
495 	case hwmon_in_lcrit_alarm:
496 		return ina226_alert_read(regmap, under_voltage_mask, val);
497 	case hwmon_in_crit_alarm:
498 		return ina226_alert_read(regmap, over_voltage_mask, val);
499 	default:
500 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
501 	}
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 
505 /*
506  * Configuring the READ_EIN (bit 10) of the ACCUM_CONFIG register to 1
507  * can clear accumulator and sample_count after reading the EIN register.
508  * This way, the average power between the last read and the current
509  * read can be obtained. By combining with accurate time data from
510  * outside, the energy consumption during that period can be calculated.
511  */
512 static int sy24655_average_power_read(struct ina2xx_data *data, u8 reg, long *val)
513 {
514 	u8 template[6];
515 	int ret;
516 	long accumulator_24, sample_count;
517 
518 	/* 48-bit register read */
519 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client, reg, 6, template);
520 	if (ret < 0)
521 		return ret;
522 	if (ret != 6)
523 		return -EIO;
524 	accumulator_24 = ((template[3] << 16) |
525 				(template[4] << 8) |
526 				template[5]);
527 	sample_count = ((template[0] << 16) |
528 				(template[1] << 8) |
529 				template[2]);
530 	if (sample_count <= 0) {
531 		*val = 0;
532 		return 0;
533 	}
534 
535 	*val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(accumulator_24, sample_count) * data->power_lsb_uW;
536 
537 	return 0;
538 }
539 
540 static int ina2xx_power_read(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long *val)
541 {
542 	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
543 
544 	switch (attr) {
545 	case hwmon_power_input:
546 		return ina2xx_read_init(dev, INA2XX_POWER, val);
547 	case hwmon_power_average:
548 		return sy24655_average_power_read(data, SY24655_EIN, val);
549 	case hwmon_power_crit:
550 		return ina226_alert_limit_read(data, INA226_POWER_OVER_LIMIT_MASK,
551 					       INA2XX_POWER, val);
552 	case hwmon_power_crit_alarm:
553 		return ina226_alert_read(data->regmap, INA226_POWER_OVER_LIMIT_MASK, val);
554 	default:
555 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
556 	}
557 }
558 
559 static int ina2xx_curr_read(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long *val)
560 {
561 	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
562 	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
563 	unsigned int regval;
564 	int ret;
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * While the chips supported by this driver do not directly support
568 	 * current limits, they do support setting shunt voltage limits.
569 	 * The shunt voltage divided by the shunt resistor value is the current.
570 	 * On top of that, calibration values are set such that in the shunt
571 	 * voltage register and the current register report the same values.
572 	 * That means we can report and configure current limits based on shunt
573 	 * voltage limits.
574 	 */
575 	switch (attr) {
576 	case hwmon_curr_input:
577 		/*
578 		 * Since the shunt voltage and the current register report the
579 		 * same values when the chip is calibrated, we can calculate
580 		 * the current directly from the shunt voltage without relying
581 		 * on chip calibration.
582 		 */
583 		ret = regmap_read(regmap, INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE, &regval);
584 		if (ret)
585 			return ret;
586 		*val = ina2xx_get_value(data, INA2XX_CURRENT, regval);
587 		return 0;
588 	case hwmon_curr_lcrit:
589 		return ina226_alert_limit_read(data, INA226_SHUNT_UNDER_VOLTAGE_MASK,
590 					       INA2XX_CURRENT, val);
591 	case hwmon_curr_crit:
592 		return ina226_alert_limit_read(data, INA226_SHUNT_OVER_VOLTAGE_MASK,
593 					       INA2XX_CURRENT, val);
594 	case hwmon_curr_lcrit_alarm:
595 		return ina226_alert_read(regmap, INA226_SHUNT_UNDER_VOLTAGE_MASK, val);
596 	case hwmon_curr_crit_alarm:
597 		return ina226_alert_read(regmap, INA226_SHUNT_OVER_VOLTAGE_MASK, val);
598 	default:
599 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
600 	}
601 }
602 
603 static int ina2xx_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
604 		       u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
605 {
606 	switch (type) {
607 	case hwmon_chip:
608 		return ina2xx_chip_read(dev, attr, val);
609 	case hwmon_in:
610 		return ina2xx_in_read(dev, attr, channel, val);
611 	case hwmon_power:
612 		return ina2xx_power_read(dev, attr, val);
613 	case hwmon_curr:
614 		return ina2xx_curr_read(dev, attr, val);
615 	default:
616 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
617 	}
618 }
619 
620 static int ina2xx_chip_write(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long val)
621 {
622 	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
623 
624 	switch (attr) {
625 	case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
626 		return regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, INA2XX_CONFIG,
627 					  INA226_AVG_RD_MASK,
628 					  ina226_interval_to_reg(val));
629 	default:
630 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
631 	}
632 }
633 
634 static int ina2xx_in_write(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel, long val)
635 {
636 	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
637 
638 	switch (attr) {
639 	case hwmon_in_lcrit:
640 		return ina226_alert_limit_write(data,
641 			channel ? INA226_BUS_UNDER_VOLTAGE_MASK : INA226_SHUNT_UNDER_VOLTAGE_MASK,
642 			channel ? INA2XX_BUS_VOLTAGE : INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE,
643 			val);
644 	case hwmon_in_crit:
645 		return ina226_alert_limit_write(data,
646 			channel ? INA226_BUS_OVER_VOLTAGE_MASK : INA226_SHUNT_OVER_VOLTAGE_MASK,
647 			channel ? INA2XX_BUS_VOLTAGE : INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE,
648 			val);
649 	default:
650 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
651 	}
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
655 static int ina2xx_power_write(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long val)
656 {
657 	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
658 
659 	switch (attr) {
660 	case hwmon_power_crit:
661 		return ina226_alert_limit_write(data, INA226_POWER_OVER_LIMIT_MASK,
662 						INA2XX_POWER, val);
663 	default:
664 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
665 	}
666 	return 0;
667 }
668 
669 static int ina2xx_curr_write(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long val)
670 {
671 	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
672 
673 	switch (attr) {
674 	case hwmon_curr_lcrit:
675 		return ina226_alert_limit_write(data, INA226_SHUNT_UNDER_VOLTAGE_MASK,
676 						INA2XX_CURRENT, val);
677 	case hwmon_curr_crit:
678 		return ina226_alert_limit_write(data, INA226_SHUNT_OVER_VOLTAGE_MASK,
679 						INA2XX_CURRENT, val);
680 	default:
681 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
682 	}
683 	return 0;
684 }
685 
686 static int ina2xx_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
687 			u32 attr, int channel, long val)
688 {
689 	switch (type) {
690 	case hwmon_chip:
691 		return ina2xx_chip_write(dev, attr, val);
692 	case hwmon_in:
693 		return ina2xx_in_write(dev, attr, channel, val);
694 	case hwmon_power:
695 		return ina2xx_power_write(dev, attr, val);
696 	case hwmon_curr:
697 		return ina2xx_curr_write(dev, attr, val);
698 	default:
699 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
700 	}
701 }
702 
703 static umode_t ina2xx_is_visible(const void *_data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
704 				 u32 attr, int channel)
705 {
706 	const struct ina2xx_data *data = _data;
707 	bool has_alerts = data->config->has_alerts;
708 	bool has_power_average = data->config->has_power_average;
709 	enum ina2xx_ids chip = data->chip;
710 
711 	switch (type) {
712 	case hwmon_in:
713 		switch (attr) {
714 		case hwmon_in_input:
715 			return 0444;
716 		case hwmon_in_lcrit:
717 		case hwmon_in_crit:
718 			if (has_alerts)
719 				return 0644;
720 			break;
721 		case hwmon_in_lcrit_alarm:
722 		case hwmon_in_crit_alarm:
723 			if (has_alerts)
724 				return 0444;
725 			break;
726 		default:
727 			break;
728 		}
729 		break;
730 	case hwmon_curr:
731 		switch (attr) {
732 		case hwmon_curr_input:
733 			return 0444;
734 		case hwmon_curr_lcrit:
735 		case hwmon_curr_crit:
736 			if (has_alerts)
737 				return 0644;
738 			break;
739 		case hwmon_curr_lcrit_alarm:
740 		case hwmon_curr_crit_alarm:
741 			if (has_alerts)
742 				return 0444;
743 			break;
744 		default:
745 			break;
746 		}
747 		break;
748 	case hwmon_power:
749 		switch (attr) {
750 		case hwmon_power_input:
751 			return 0444;
752 		case hwmon_power_crit:
753 			if (has_alerts)
754 				return 0644;
755 			break;
756 		case hwmon_power_crit_alarm:
757 			if (has_alerts)
758 				return 0444;
759 			break;
760 		case hwmon_power_average:
761 			if (has_power_average)
762 				return 0444;
763 			break;
764 		default:
765 			break;
766 		}
767 		break;
768 	case hwmon_chip:
769 		switch (attr) {
770 		case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
771 			if (chip == ina226 || chip == ina260)
772 				return 0644;
773 			break;
774 		default:
775 			break;
776 		}
777 		break;
778 	default:
779 		break;
780 	}
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const ina2xx_info[] = {
785 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip,
786 			   HWMON_C_UPDATE_INTERVAL),
787 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(in,
788 			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_CRIT | HWMON_I_CRIT_ALARM |
789 			   HWMON_I_LCRIT | HWMON_I_LCRIT_ALARM,
790 			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_CRIT | HWMON_I_CRIT_ALARM |
791 			   HWMON_I_LCRIT | HWMON_I_LCRIT_ALARM
792 			   ),
793 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(curr, HWMON_C_INPUT | HWMON_C_CRIT | HWMON_C_CRIT_ALARM |
794 			   HWMON_C_LCRIT | HWMON_C_LCRIT_ALARM),
795 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(power,
796 			   HWMON_P_INPUT | HWMON_P_CRIT | HWMON_P_CRIT_ALARM |
797 			   HWMON_P_AVERAGE),
798 	NULL
799 };
800 
801 static const struct hwmon_ops ina2xx_hwmon_ops = {
802 	.is_visible = ina2xx_is_visible,
803 	.read = ina2xx_read,
804 	.write = ina2xx_write,
805 };
806 
807 static const struct hwmon_chip_info ina2xx_chip_info = {
808 	.ops = &ina2xx_hwmon_ops,
809 	.info = ina2xx_info,
810 };
811 
812 /* shunt resistance */
813 
814 /*
815  * In order to keep calibration register value fixed, the product
816  * of current_lsb and shunt_resistor should also be fixed and equal
817  * to shunt_voltage_lsb = 1 / shunt_div multiplied by 10^9 in order
818  * to keep the scale.
819  */
820 static int ina2xx_set_shunt(struct ina2xx_data *data, unsigned long val)
821 {
822 	unsigned int dividend = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1000000000,
823 						  data->config->shunt_div);
824 	if (!val || val > dividend)
825 		return -EINVAL;
826 
827 	data->rshunt = val;
828 	data->current_lsb_uA = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(dividend, val);
829 	data->power_lsb_uW = data->config->power_lsb_factor *
830 			     data->current_lsb_uA;
831 
832 	return 0;
833 }
834 
835 static ssize_t shunt_resistor_show(struct device *dev,
836 				   struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
837 {
838 	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
839 
840 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%li\n", data->rshunt);
841 }
842 
843 static ssize_t shunt_resistor_store(struct device *dev,
844 				    struct device_attribute *da,
845 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
846 {
847 	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
848 	unsigned long val;
849 	int status;
850 
851 	status = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
852 	if (status < 0)
853 		return status;
854 
855 	hwmon_lock(dev);
856 	status = ina2xx_set_shunt(data, val);
857 	hwmon_unlock(dev);
858 	if (status < 0)
859 		return status;
860 	return count;
861 }
862 
863 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(shunt_resistor);
864 
865 /* pointers to created device attributes */
866 static struct attribute *ina2xx_attrs[] = {
867 	&dev_attr_shunt_resistor.attr,
868 	NULL,
869 };
870 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ina2xx);
871 
872 /*
873  * Initialize chip
874  */
875 static int ina2xx_init(struct device *dev, struct ina2xx_data *data)
876 {
877 	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
878 	u32 shunt;
879 	int ret;
880 
881 	if (data->config->has_ishunt)
882 		shunt = INA260_RSHUNT;
883 	else if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "shunt-resistor", &shunt) < 0)
884 		shunt = INA2XX_RSHUNT_DEFAULT;
885 
886 	ret = ina2xx_set_shunt(data, shunt);
887 	if (ret < 0)
888 		return ret;
889 
890 	ret = regmap_write(regmap, INA2XX_CONFIG, data->config->config_default);
891 	if (ret < 0)
892 		return ret;
893 
894 	if (data->config->has_alerts) {
895 		bool active_high = device_property_read_bool(dev, "ti,alert-polarity-active-high");
896 
897 		regmap_update_bits(regmap, INA226_MASK_ENABLE,
898 				   INA226_ALERT_LATCH_ENABLE | INA226_ALERT_POLARITY,
899 				   INA226_ALERT_LATCH_ENABLE |
900 						FIELD_PREP(INA226_ALERT_POLARITY, active_high));
901 	}
902 	if (data->config->has_power_average) {
903 		if (data->chip == sy24655) {
904 			/*
905 			 * Initialize the power accumulation method to continuous
906 			 * mode and clear the EIN register after each read of the
907 			 * EIN register
908 			 */
909 			ret = regmap_write(regmap, SY24655_ACCUM_CONFIG,
910 					   SY24655_ACCUM_CONFIG_DEFAULT);
911 			if (ret < 0)
912 				return ret;
913 		}
914 	}
915 
916 	if (data->config->has_ishunt)
917 		return 0;
918 
919 	/*
920 	 * Calibration register is set to the best value, which eliminates
921 	 * truncation errors on calculating current register in hardware.
922 	 * According to datasheet (eq. 3) the best values are 2048 for
923 	 * ina226 and 4096 for ina219. They are hardcoded as calibration_value.
924 	 */
925 	return regmap_write(regmap, INA2XX_CALIBRATION,
926 			    data->config->calibration_value);
927 }
928 
929 static int ina2xx_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
930 {
931 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
932 	struct ina2xx_data *data;
933 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
934 	enum ina2xx_ids chip;
935 	int ret;
936 
937 	chip = (uintptr_t)i2c_get_match_data(client);
938 
939 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
940 	if (!data)
941 		return -ENOMEM;
942 
943 	/* set the device type */
944 	data->client = client;
945 	data->config = &ina2xx_config[chip];
946 	data->chip = chip;
947 
948 	data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ina2xx_regmap_config);
949 	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap)) {
950 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate register map\n");
951 		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
952 	}
953 
954 	/*
955 	 * Regulator core returns -ENODEV if the 'vs' is not available.
956 	 * Hence the check for -ENODEV return code is necessary.
957 	 */
958 	ret = devm_regulator_get_enable_optional(dev, "vs");
959 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENODEV)
960 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to enable vs regulator\n");
961 
962 	ret = ina2xx_init(dev, data);
963 	if (ret < 0)
964 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to configure device\n");
965 
966 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name,
967 							 data, &ina2xx_chip_info,
968 							 data->config->has_ishunt ?
969 								NULL : ina2xx_groups);
970 	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev))
971 		return PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
972 
973 	dev_info(dev, "power monitor %s (Rshunt = %li uOhm)\n",
974 		 client->name, data->rshunt);
975 
976 	return 0;
977 }
978 
979 static const struct i2c_device_id ina2xx_id[] = {
980 	{ "ina219", ina219 },
981 	{ "ina220", ina219 },
982 	{ "ina226", ina226 },
983 	{ "ina230", ina226 },
984 	{ "ina231", ina226 },
985 	{ "ina260", ina260 },
986 	{ "sy24655", sy24655 },
987 	{ }
988 };
989 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ina2xx_id);
990 
991 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused ina2xx_of_match[] = {
992 	{
993 		.compatible = "silergy,sy24655",
994 		.data = (void *)sy24655
995 	},
996 	{
997 		.compatible = "ti,ina219",
998 		.data = (void *)ina219
999 	},
1000 	{
1001 		.compatible = "ti,ina220",
1002 		.data = (void *)ina219
1003 	},
1004 	{
1005 		.compatible = "ti,ina226",
1006 		.data = (void *)ina226
1007 	},
1008 	{
1009 		.compatible = "ti,ina230",
1010 		.data = (void *)ina226
1011 	},
1012 	{
1013 		.compatible = "ti,ina231",
1014 		.data = (void *)ina226
1015 	},
1016 	{
1017 		.compatible = "ti,ina260",
1018 		.data = (void *)ina260
1019 	},
1020 	{ }
1021 };
1022 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ina2xx_of_match);
1023 
1024 static struct i2c_driver ina2xx_driver = {
1025 	.driver = {
1026 		.name	= "ina2xx",
1027 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ina2xx_of_match),
1028 	},
1029 	.probe		= ina2xx_probe,
1030 	.id_table	= ina2xx_id,
1031 };
1032 
1033 module_i2c_driver(ina2xx_driver);
1034 
1035 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lothar Felten <l-felten@ti.com>");
1036 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ina2xx driver");
1037 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1038