xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/ds1621.c (revision f2ee442115c9b6219083c019939a9cc0c9abb2f8)
1 /*
2     ds1621.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
3              monitoring
4     Christian W. Zuckschwerdt  <zany@triq.net>  2000-11-23
5     based on lm75.c by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
6     Ported to Linux 2.6 by Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> with
7     the help of Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
8 
9     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12     (at your option) any later version.
13 
14     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17     GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 */
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/i2c.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
30 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/err.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
34 #include "lm75.h"
35 
36 /* Addresses to scan */
37 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
38 					0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
39 
40 /* Insmod parameters */
41 static int polarity = -1;
42 module_param(polarity, int, 0);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(polarity, "Output's polarity: 0 = active high, 1 = active low");
44 
45 /* Many DS1621 constants specified below */
46 /* Config register used for detection         */
47 /*  7    6    5    4    3    2    1    0      */
48 /* |Done|THF |TLF |NVB | X  | X  |POL |1SHOT| */
49 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_NVB		0x10
50 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY	0x02
51 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_1SHOT		0x01
52 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_DONE		0x80
53 
54 /* The DS1621 registers */
55 static const u8 DS1621_REG_TEMP[3] = {
56 	0xAA,		/* input, word, RO */
57 	0xA2,		/* min, word, RW */
58 	0xA1,		/* max, word, RW */
59 };
60 #define DS1621_REG_CONF			0xAC /* byte, RW */
61 #define DS1621_COM_START		0xEE /* no data */
62 #define DS1621_COM_STOP			0x22 /* no data */
63 
64 /* The DS1621 configuration register */
65 #define DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH		0x40
66 #define DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW		0x20
67 
68 /* Conversions */
69 #define ALARMS_FROM_REG(val) ((val) & \
70                               (DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH | DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW))
71 
72 /* Each client has this additional data */
73 struct ds1621_data {
74 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
75 	struct mutex update_lock;
76 	char valid;			/* !=0 if following fields are valid */
77 	unsigned long last_updated;	/* In jiffies */
78 
79 	u16 temp[3];			/* Register values, word */
80 	u8 conf;			/* Register encoding, combined */
81 };
82 
83 static void ds1621_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
84 {
85 	u8 conf, new_conf;
86 
87 	new_conf = conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
88 	/* switch to continuous conversion mode */
89 	new_conf &= ~DS1621_REG_CONFIG_1SHOT;
90 
91 	/* setup output polarity */
92 	if (polarity == 0)
93 		new_conf &= ~DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY;
94 	else if (polarity == 1)
95 		new_conf |= DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY;
96 
97 	if (conf != new_conf)
98 		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF, new_conf);
99 
100 	/* start conversion */
101 	i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, DS1621_COM_START);
102 }
103 
104 static struct ds1621_data *ds1621_update_client(struct device *dev)
105 {
106 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
107 	struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
108 	u8 new_conf;
109 
110 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
111 
112 	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
113 	    || !data->valid) {
114 		int i;
115 
116 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting ds1621 update\n");
117 
118 		data->conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
119 
120 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->temp); i++)
121 			data->temp[i] = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
122 							 DS1621_REG_TEMP[i]);
123 
124 		/* reset alarms if necessary */
125 		new_conf = data->conf;
126 		if (data->temp[0] > data->temp[1])	/* input > min */
127 			new_conf &= ~DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW;
128 		if (data->temp[0] < data->temp[2])	/* input < max */
129 			new_conf &= ~DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH;
130 		if (data->conf != new_conf)
131 			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF,
132 						  new_conf);
133 
134 		data->last_updated = jiffies;
135 		data->valid = 1;
136 	}
137 
138 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
139 
140 	return data;
141 }
142 
143 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
144 			 char *buf)
145 {
146 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
147 	struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
148 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
149 		       LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index]));
150 }
151 
152 static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
153 			const char *buf, size_t count)
154 {
155 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
156 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
157 	struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
158 	u16 val = LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10));
159 
160 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
161 	data->temp[attr->index] = val;
162 	i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, DS1621_REG_TEMP[attr->index],
163 				     data->temp[attr->index]);
164 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
165 	return count;
166 }
167 
168 static ssize_t show_alarms(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
169 			   char *buf)
170 {
171 	struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
172 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ALARMS_FROM_REG(data->conf));
173 }
174 
175 static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
176 			  char *buf)
177 {
178 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
179 	struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
180 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(data->conf & attr->index));
181 }
182 
183 static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL);
184 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
185 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, 1);
186 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, 2);
187 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
188 		DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW);
189 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
190 		DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH);
191 
192 static struct attribute *ds1621_attributes[] = {
193 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
194 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr,
195 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
196 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
197 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
198 	&dev_attr_alarms.attr,
199 	NULL
200 };
201 
202 static const struct attribute_group ds1621_group = {
203 	.attrs = ds1621_attributes,
204 };
205 
206 
207 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
208 static int ds1621_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
209 			 struct i2c_board_info *info)
210 {
211 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
212 	int conf, temp;
213 	int i;
214 
215 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
216 				     | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA
217 				     | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE))
218 		return -ENODEV;
219 
220 	/* Now, we do the remaining detection. It is lousy. */
221 	/* The NVB bit should be low if no EEPROM write has been  requested
222 	   during the latest 10ms, which is highly improbable in our case. */
223 	conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
224 	if (conf < 0 || conf & DS1621_REG_CONFIG_NVB)
225 		return -ENODEV;
226 	/* The 7 lowest bits of a temperature should always be 0. */
227 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(DS1621_REG_TEMP); i++) {
228 		temp = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, DS1621_REG_TEMP[i]);
229 		if (temp < 0 || (temp & 0x7f00))
230 			return -ENODEV;
231 	}
232 
233 	strlcpy(info->type, "ds1621", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int ds1621_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
239 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
240 {
241 	struct ds1621_data *data;
242 	int err;
243 
244 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ds1621_data), GFP_KERNEL);
245 	if (!data) {
246 		err = -ENOMEM;
247 		goto exit;
248 	}
249 
250 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
251 	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
252 
253 	/* Initialize the DS1621 chip */
254 	ds1621_init_client(client);
255 
256 	/* Register sysfs hooks */
257 	if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1621_group)))
258 		goto exit_free;
259 
260 	data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
261 	if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
262 		err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
263 		goto exit_remove_files;
264 	}
265 
266 	return 0;
267 
268       exit_remove_files:
269 	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1621_group);
270       exit_free:
271 	kfree(data);
272       exit:
273 	return err;
274 }
275 
276 static int ds1621_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
277 {
278 	struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
279 
280 	hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
281 	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1621_group);
282 
283 	kfree(data);
284 
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static const struct i2c_device_id ds1621_id[] = {
289 	{ "ds1621", 0 },
290 	{ "ds1625", 0 },
291 	{ }
292 };
293 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds1621_id);
294 
295 /* This is the driver that will be inserted */
296 static struct i2c_driver ds1621_driver = {
297 	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
298 	.driver = {
299 		.name	= "ds1621",
300 	},
301 	.probe		= ds1621_probe,
302 	.remove		= ds1621_remove,
303 	.id_table	= ds1621_id,
304 	.detect		= ds1621_detect,
305 	.address_list	= normal_i2c,
306 };
307 
308 static int __init ds1621_init(void)
309 {
310 	return i2c_add_driver(&ds1621_driver);
311 }
312 
313 static void __exit ds1621_exit(void)
314 {
315 	i2c_del_driver(&ds1621_driver);
316 }
317 
318 
319 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian W. Zuckschwerdt <zany@triq.net>");
320 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1621 driver");
321 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
322 
323 module_init(ds1621_init);
324 module_exit(ds1621_exit);
325