xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c (revision e978aa7d7d57d04eb5f88a7507c4fb98577def77)
1 /*
2  * coretemp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
5  *
6  * Inspired from many hwmon drivers
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20  * 02110-1301 USA.
21  */
22 
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
30 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <linux/list.h>
35 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
36 #include <linux/cpu.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/smp.h>
39 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
40 #include <asm/msr.h>
41 #include <asm/processor.h>
42 
43 #define DRVNAME	"coretemp"
44 
45 /*
46  * force_tjmax only matters when TjMax can't be read from the CPU itself.
47  * When set, it replaces the driver's suboptimal heuristic.
48  */
49 static int force_tjmax;
50 module_param_named(tjmax, force_tjmax, int, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tjmax, "TjMax value in degrees Celsius");
52 
53 #define BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO	2	/* Sysfs Base attr no for coretemp */
54 #define NUM_REAL_CORES		16	/* Number of Real cores per cpu */
55 #define CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH	17	/* String Length of attrs */
56 #define MAX_CORE_ATTRS		4	/* Maximum no of basic attrs */
57 #define TOTAL_ATTRS		(MAX_CORE_ATTRS + 1)
58 #define MAX_CORE_DATA		(NUM_REAL_CORES + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
61 #define TO_PHYS_ID(cpu)		cpu_data(cpu).phys_proc_id
62 #define TO_CORE_ID(cpu)		cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id
63 #define TO_ATTR_NO(cpu)		(TO_CORE_ID(cpu) + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
64 #define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)	for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu))
65 #else
66 #define TO_PHYS_ID(cpu)		(cpu)
67 #define TO_CORE_ID(cpu)		(cpu)
68 #define TO_ATTR_NO(cpu)		(cpu)
69 #define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)	for (i = 0; false; )
70 #endif
71 
72 /*
73  * Per-Core Temperature Data
74  * @last_updated: The time when the current temperature value was updated
75  *		earlier (in jiffies).
76  * @cpu_core_id: The CPU Core from which temperature values should be read
77  *		This value is passed as "id" field to rdmsr/wrmsr functions.
78  * @status_reg: One of IA32_THERM_STATUS or IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS,
79  *		from where the temperature values should be read.
80  * @attr_size:  Total number of pre-core attrs displayed in the sysfs.
81  * @is_pkg_data: If this is 1, the temp_data holds pkgtemp data.
82  *		Otherwise, temp_data holds coretemp data.
83  * @valid: If this is 1, the current temperature is valid.
84  */
85 struct temp_data {
86 	int temp;
87 	int ttarget;
88 	int tjmax;
89 	unsigned long last_updated;
90 	unsigned int cpu;
91 	u32 cpu_core_id;
92 	u32 status_reg;
93 	int attr_size;
94 	bool is_pkg_data;
95 	bool valid;
96 	struct sensor_device_attribute sd_attrs[TOTAL_ATTRS];
97 	char attr_name[TOTAL_ATTRS][CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH];
98 	struct mutex update_lock;
99 };
100 
101 /* Platform Data per Physical CPU */
102 struct platform_data {
103 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
104 	u16 phys_proc_id;
105 	struct temp_data *core_data[MAX_CORE_DATA];
106 	struct device_attribute name_attr;
107 };
108 
109 struct pdev_entry {
110 	struct list_head list;
111 	struct platform_device *pdev;
112 	u16 phys_proc_id;
113 };
114 
115 static LIST_HEAD(pdev_list);
116 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pdev_list_mutex);
117 
118 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev,
119 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
120 {
121 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", DRVNAME);
122 }
123 
124 static ssize_t show_label(struct device *dev,
125 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
126 {
127 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
128 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
129 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
130 
131 	if (tdata->is_pkg_data)
132 		return sprintf(buf, "Physical id %u\n", pdata->phys_proc_id);
133 
134 	return sprintf(buf, "Core %u\n", tdata->cpu_core_id);
135 }
136 
137 static ssize_t show_crit_alarm(struct device *dev,
138 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
139 {
140 	u32 eax, edx;
141 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
142 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
143 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
144 
145 	rdmsr_on_cpu(tdata->cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
146 
147 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (eax >> 5) & 1);
148 }
149 
150 static ssize_t show_tjmax(struct device *dev,
151 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
152 {
153 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
154 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
155 
156 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pdata->core_data[attr->index]->tjmax);
157 }
158 
159 static ssize_t show_ttarget(struct device *dev,
160 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
161 {
162 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
163 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
164 
165 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pdata->core_data[attr->index]->ttarget);
166 }
167 
168 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev,
169 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
170 {
171 	u32 eax, edx;
172 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
173 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
174 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
175 
176 	mutex_lock(&tdata->update_lock);
177 
178 	/* Check whether the time interval has elapsed */
179 	if (!tdata->valid || time_after(jiffies, tdata->last_updated + HZ)) {
180 		rdmsr_on_cpu(tdata->cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
181 		tdata->valid = 0;
182 		/* Check whether the data is valid */
183 		if (eax & 0x80000000) {
184 			tdata->temp = tdata->tjmax -
185 					((eax >> 16) & 0x7f) * 1000;
186 			tdata->valid = 1;
187 		}
188 		tdata->last_updated = jiffies;
189 	}
190 
191 	mutex_unlock(&tdata->update_lock);
192 	return tdata->valid ? sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tdata->temp) : -EAGAIN;
193 }
194 
195 static int adjust_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
196 {
197 	/* The 100C is default for both mobile and non mobile CPUs */
198 
199 	int tjmax = 100000;
200 	int tjmax_ee = 85000;
201 	int usemsr_ee = 1;
202 	int err;
203 	u32 eax, edx;
204 	struct pci_dev *host_bridge;
205 
206 	/* Early chips have no MSR for TjMax */
207 
208 	if (c->x86_model == 0xf && c->x86_mask < 4)
209 		usemsr_ee = 0;
210 
211 	/* Atom CPUs */
212 
213 	if (c->x86_model == 0x1c) {
214 		usemsr_ee = 0;
215 
216 		host_bridge = pci_get_bus_and_slot(0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
217 
218 		if (host_bridge && host_bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
219 		    && (host_bridge->device == 0xa000	/* NM10 based nettop */
220 		    || host_bridge->device == 0xa010))	/* NM10 based netbook */
221 			tjmax = 100000;
222 		else
223 			tjmax = 90000;
224 
225 		pci_dev_put(host_bridge);
226 	}
227 
228 	if (c->x86_model > 0xe && usemsr_ee) {
229 		u8 platform_id;
230 
231 		/*
232 		 * Now we can detect the mobile CPU using Intel provided table
233 		 * http://softwarecommunity.intel.com/Wiki/Mobility/720.htm
234 		 * For Core2 cores, check MSR 0x17, bit 28 1 = Mobile CPU
235 		 */
236 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0x17, &eax, &edx);
237 		if (err) {
238 			dev_warn(dev,
239 				 "Unable to access MSR 0x17, assuming desktop"
240 				 " CPU\n");
241 			usemsr_ee = 0;
242 		} else if (c->x86_model < 0x17 && !(eax & 0x10000000)) {
243 			/*
244 			 * Trust bit 28 up to Penryn, I could not find any
245 			 * documentation on that; if you happen to know
246 			 * someone at Intel please ask
247 			 */
248 			usemsr_ee = 0;
249 		} else {
250 			/* Platform ID bits 52:50 (EDX starts at bit 32) */
251 			platform_id = (edx >> 18) & 0x7;
252 
253 			/*
254 			 * Mobile Penryn CPU seems to be platform ID 7 or 5
255 			 * (guesswork)
256 			 */
257 			if (c->x86_model == 0x17 &&
258 			    (platform_id == 5 || platform_id == 7)) {
259 				/*
260 				 * If MSR EE bit is set, set it to 90 degrees C,
261 				 * otherwise 105 degrees C
262 				 */
263 				tjmax_ee = 90000;
264 				tjmax = 105000;
265 			}
266 		}
267 	}
268 
269 	if (usemsr_ee) {
270 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0xee, &eax, &edx);
271 		if (err) {
272 			dev_warn(dev,
273 				 "Unable to access MSR 0xEE, for Tjmax, left"
274 				 " at default\n");
275 		} else if (eax & 0x40000000) {
276 			tjmax = tjmax_ee;
277 		}
278 	} else if (tjmax == 100000) {
279 		/*
280 		 * If we don't use msr EE it means we are desktop CPU
281 		 * (with exeception of Atom)
282 		 */
283 		dev_warn(dev, "Using relative temperature scale!\n");
284 	}
285 
286 	return tjmax;
287 }
288 
289 static int get_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
290 {
291 	int err;
292 	u32 eax, edx;
293 	u32 val;
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * A new feature of current Intel(R) processors, the
297 	 * IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET contains the TjMax value
298 	 */
299 	err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &eax, &edx);
300 	if (err) {
301 		if (c->x86_model > 0xe && c->x86_model != 0x1c)
302 			dev_warn(dev, "Unable to read TjMax from CPU %u\n", id);
303 	} else {
304 		val = (eax >> 16) & 0xff;
305 		/*
306 		 * If the TjMax is not plausible, an assumption
307 		 * will be used
308 		 */
309 		if (val) {
310 			dev_dbg(dev, "TjMax is %d degrees C\n", val);
311 			return val * 1000;
312 		}
313 	}
314 
315 	if (force_tjmax) {
316 		dev_notice(dev, "TjMax forced to %d degrees C by user\n",
317 			   force_tjmax);
318 		return force_tjmax * 1000;
319 	}
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * An assumption is made for early CPUs and unreadable MSR.
323 	 * NOTE: the calculated value may not be correct.
324 	 */
325 	return adjust_tjmax(c, id, dev);
326 }
327 
328 static void __devinit get_ucode_rev_on_cpu(void *edx)
329 {
330 	u32 eax;
331 
332 	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
333 	sync_core();
334 	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, eax, *(u32 *)edx);
335 }
336 
337 static int create_name_attr(struct platform_data *pdata, struct device *dev)
338 {
339 	sysfs_attr_init(&pdata->name_attr.attr);
340 	pdata->name_attr.attr.name = "name";
341 	pdata->name_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
342 	pdata->name_attr.show = show_name;
343 	return device_create_file(dev, &pdata->name_attr);
344 }
345 
346 static int create_core_attrs(struct temp_data *tdata, struct device *dev,
347 				int attr_no)
348 {
349 	int err, i;
350 	static ssize_t (*const rd_ptr[TOTAL_ATTRS]) (struct device *dev,
351 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) = {
352 			show_label, show_crit_alarm, show_temp, show_tjmax,
353 			show_ttarget };
354 	static const char *const names[TOTAL_ATTRS] = {
355 					"temp%d_label", "temp%d_crit_alarm",
356 					"temp%d_input", "temp%d_crit",
357 					"temp%d_max" };
358 
359 	for (i = 0; i < tdata->attr_size; i++) {
360 		snprintf(tdata->attr_name[i], CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH, names[i],
361 			attr_no);
362 		sysfs_attr_init(&tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr);
363 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr.name = tdata->attr_name[i];
364 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
365 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.show = rd_ptr[i];
366 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].index = attr_no;
367 		err = device_create_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
368 		if (err)
369 			goto exit_free;
370 	}
371 	return 0;
372 
373 exit_free:
374 	while (--i >= 0)
375 		device_remove_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
376 	return err;
377 }
378 
379 
380 static int __cpuinit chk_ucode_version(unsigned int cpu)
381 {
382 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
383 	int err;
384 	u32 edx;
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * Check if we have problem with errata AE18 of Core processors:
388 	 * Readings might stop update when processor visited too deep sleep,
389 	 * fixed for stepping D0 (6EC).
390 	 */
391 	if (c->x86_model == 0xe && c->x86_mask < 0xc) {
392 		/* check for microcode update */
393 		err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, get_ucode_rev_on_cpu,
394 					       &edx, 1);
395 		if (err) {
396 			pr_err("Cannot determine microcode revision of "
397 			       "CPU#%u (%d)!\n", cpu, err);
398 			return -ENODEV;
399 		} else if (edx < 0x39) {
400 			pr_err("Errata AE18 not fixed, update BIOS or "
401 			       "microcode of the CPU!\n");
402 			return -ENODEV;
403 		}
404 	}
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 static struct platform_device *coretemp_get_pdev(unsigned int cpu)
409 {
410 	u16 phys_proc_id = TO_PHYS_ID(cpu);
411 	struct pdev_entry *p;
412 
413 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
414 
415 	list_for_each_entry(p, &pdev_list, list)
416 		if (p->phys_proc_id == phys_proc_id) {
417 			mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
418 			return p->pdev;
419 		}
420 
421 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
422 	return NULL;
423 }
424 
425 static struct temp_data *init_temp_data(unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
426 {
427 	struct temp_data *tdata;
428 
429 	tdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct temp_data), GFP_KERNEL);
430 	if (!tdata)
431 		return NULL;
432 
433 	tdata->status_reg = pkg_flag ? MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS :
434 							MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS;
435 	tdata->is_pkg_data = pkg_flag;
436 	tdata->cpu = cpu;
437 	tdata->cpu_core_id = TO_CORE_ID(cpu);
438 	tdata->attr_size = MAX_CORE_ATTRS;
439 	mutex_init(&tdata->update_lock);
440 	return tdata;
441 }
442 
443 static int create_core_data(struct platform_device *pdev,
444 				unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
445 {
446 	struct temp_data *tdata;
447 	struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
448 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
449 	u32 eax, edx;
450 	int err, attr_no;
451 
452 	/*
453 	 * Find attr number for sysfs:
454 	 * We map the attr number to core id of the CPU
455 	 * The attr number is always core id + 2
456 	 * The Pkgtemp will always show up as temp1_*, if available
457 	 */
458 	attr_no = pkg_flag ? 1 : TO_ATTR_NO(cpu);
459 
460 	if (attr_no > MAX_CORE_DATA - 1)
461 		return -ERANGE;
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * Provide a single set of attributes for all HT siblings of a core
465 	 * to avoid duplicate sensors (the processor ID and core ID of all
466 	 * HT siblings of a core are the same).
467 	 * Skip if a HT sibling of this core is already registered.
468 	 * This is not an error.
469 	 */
470 	if (pdata->core_data[attr_no] != NULL)
471 		return 0;
472 
473 	tdata = init_temp_data(cpu, pkg_flag);
474 	if (!tdata)
475 		return -ENOMEM;
476 
477 	/* Test if we can access the status register */
478 	err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
479 	if (err)
480 		goto exit_free;
481 
482 	/* We can access status register. Get Critical Temperature */
483 	tdata->tjmax = get_tjmax(c, cpu, &pdev->dev);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Read the still undocumented bits 8:15 of IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET.
487 	 * The target temperature is available on older CPUs but not in this
488 	 * register. Atoms don't have the register at all.
489 	 */
490 	if (c->x86_model > 0xe && c->x86_model != 0x1c) {
491 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET,
492 					&eax, &edx);
493 		if (!err) {
494 			tdata->ttarget
495 			  = tdata->tjmax - ((eax >> 8) & 0xff) * 1000;
496 			tdata->attr_size++;
497 		}
498 	}
499 
500 	pdata->core_data[attr_no] = tdata;
501 
502 	/* Create sysfs interfaces */
503 	err = create_core_attrs(tdata, &pdev->dev, attr_no);
504 	if (err)
505 		goto exit_free;
506 
507 	return 0;
508 exit_free:
509 	pdata->core_data[attr_no] = NULL;
510 	kfree(tdata);
511 	return err;
512 }
513 
514 static void coretemp_add_core(unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
515 {
516 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
517 	int err;
518 
519 	if (!pdev)
520 		return;
521 
522 	err = create_core_data(pdev, cpu, pkg_flag);
523 	if (err)
524 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Adding Core %u failed\n", cpu);
525 }
526 
527 static void coretemp_remove_core(struct platform_data *pdata,
528 				struct device *dev, int indx)
529 {
530 	int i;
531 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[indx];
532 
533 	/* Remove the sysfs attributes */
534 	for (i = 0; i < tdata->attr_size; i++)
535 		device_remove_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
536 
537 	kfree(pdata->core_data[indx]);
538 	pdata->core_data[indx] = NULL;
539 }
540 
541 static int __devinit coretemp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
542 {
543 	struct platform_data *pdata;
544 	int err;
545 
546 	/* Initialize the per-package data structures */
547 	pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_data), GFP_KERNEL);
548 	if (!pdata)
549 		return -ENOMEM;
550 
551 	err = create_name_attr(pdata, &pdev->dev);
552 	if (err)
553 		goto exit_free;
554 
555 	pdata->phys_proc_id = pdev->id;
556 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdata);
557 
558 	pdata->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
559 	if (IS_ERR(pdata->hwmon_dev)) {
560 		err = PTR_ERR(pdata->hwmon_dev);
561 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Class registration failed (%d)\n", err);
562 		goto exit_name;
563 	}
564 	return 0;
565 
566 exit_name:
567 	device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &pdata->name_attr);
568 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
569 exit_free:
570 	kfree(pdata);
571 	return err;
572 }
573 
574 static int __devexit coretemp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
575 {
576 	struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
577 	int i;
578 
579 	for (i = MAX_CORE_DATA - 1; i >= 0; --i)
580 		if (pdata->core_data[i])
581 			coretemp_remove_core(pdata, &pdev->dev, i);
582 
583 	device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &pdata->name_attr);
584 	hwmon_device_unregister(pdata->hwmon_dev);
585 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
586 	kfree(pdata);
587 	return 0;
588 }
589 
590 static struct platform_driver coretemp_driver = {
591 	.driver = {
592 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
593 		.name = DRVNAME,
594 	},
595 	.probe = coretemp_probe,
596 	.remove = __devexit_p(coretemp_remove),
597 };
598 
599 static int __cpuinit coretemp_device_add(unsigned int cpu)
600 {
601 	int err;
602 	struct platform_device *pdev;
603 	struct pdev_entry *pdev_entry;
604 
605 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
606 
607 	pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, TO_PHYS_ID(cpu));
608 	if (!pdev) {
609 		err = -ENOMEM;
610 		pr_err("Device allocation failed\n");
611 		goto exit;
612 	}
613 
614 	pdev_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pdev_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
615 	if (!pdev_entry) {
616 		err = -ENOMEM;
617 		goto exit_device_put;
618 	}
619 
620 	err = platform_device_add(pdev);
621 	if (err) {
622 		pr_err("Device addition failed (%d)\n", err);
623 		goto exit_device_free;
624 	}
625 
626 	pdev_entry->pdev = pdev;
627 	pdev_entry->phys_proc_id = pdev->id;
628 
629 	list_add_tail(&pdev_entry->list, &pdev_list);
630 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
631 
632 	return 0;
633 
634 exit_device_free:
635 	kfree(pdev_entry);
636 exit_device_put:
637 	platform_device_put(pdev);
638 exit:
639 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
640 	return err;
641 }
642 
643 static void coretemp_device_remove(unsigned int cpu)
644 {
645 	struct pdev_entry *p, *n;
646 	u16 phys_proc_id = TO_PHYS_ID(cpu);
647 
648 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
649 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) {
650 		if (p->phys_proc_id != phys_proc_id)
651 			continue;
652 		platform_device_unregister(p->pdev);
653 		list_del(&p->list);
654 		kfree(p);
655 	}
656 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
657 }
658 
659 static bool is_any_core_online(struct platform_data *pdata)
660 {
661 	int i;
662 
663 	/* Find online cores, except pkgtemp data */
664 	for (i = MAX_CORE_DATA - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
665 		if (pdata->core_data[i] &&
666 			!pdata->core_data[i]->is_pkg_data) {
667 			return true;
668 		}
669 	}
670 	return false;
671 }
672 
673 static void __cpuinit get_core_online(unsigned int cpu)
674 {
675 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
676 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
677 	int err;
678 
679 	/*
680 	 * CPUID.06H.EAX[0] indicates whether the CPU has thermal
681 	 * sensors. We check this bit only, all the early CPUs
682 	 * without thermal sensors will be filtered out.
683 	 */
684 	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_DTS))
685 		return;
686 
687 	if (!pdev) {
688 		/* Check the microcode version of the CPU */
689 		if (chk_ucode_version(cpu))
690 			return;
691 
692 		/*
693 		 * Alright, we have DTS support.
694 		 * We are bringing the _first_ core in this pkg
695 		 * online. So, initialize per-pkg data structures and
696 		 * then bring this core online.
697 		 */
698 		err = coretemp_device_add(cpu);
699 		if (err)
700 			return;
701 		/*
702 		 * Check whether pkgtemp support is available.
703 		 * If so, add interfaces for pkgtemp.
704 		 */
705 		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS))
706 			coretemp_add_core(cpu, 1);
707 	}
708 	/*
709 	 * Physical CPU device already exists.
710 	 * So, just add interfaces for this core.
711 	 */
712 	coretemp_add_core(cpu, 0);
713 }
714 
715 static void __cpuinit put_core_offline(unsigned int cpu)
716 {
717 	int i, indx;
718 	struct platform_data *pdata;
719 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
720 
721 	/* If the physical CPU device does not exist, just return */
722 	if (!pdev)
723 		return;
724 
725 	pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
726 
727 	indx = TO_ATTR_NO(cpu);
728 
729 	if (pdata->core_data[indx] && pdata->core_data[indx]->cpu == cpu)
730 		coretemp_remove_core(pdata, &pdev->dev, indx);
731 
732 	/*
733 	 * If a HT sibling of a core is taken offline, but another HT sibling
734 	 * of the same core is still online, register the alternate sibling.
735 	 * This ensures that exactly one set of attributes is provided as long
736 	 * as at least one HT sibling of a core is online.
737 	 */
738 	for_each_sibling(i, cpu) {
739 		if (i != cpu) {
740 			get_core_online(i);
741 			/*
742 			 * Display temperature sensor data for one HT sibling
743 			 * per core only, so abort the loop after one such
744 			 * sibling has been found.
745 			 */
746 			break;
747 		}
748 	}
749 	/*
750 	 * If all cores in this pkg are offline, remove the device.
751 	 * coretemp_device_remove calls unregister_platform_device,
752 	 * which in turn calls coretemp_remove. This removes the
753 	 * pkgtemp entry and does other clean ups.
754 	 */
755 	if (!is_any_core_online(pdata))
756 		coretemp_device_remove(cpu);
757 }
758 
759 static int __cpuinit coretemp_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
760 				 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
761 {
762 	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu;
763 
764 	switch (action) {
765 	case CPU_ONLINE:
766 	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
767 		get_core_online(cpu);
768 		break;
769 	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
770 		put_core_offline(cpu);
771 		break;
772 	}
773 	return NOTIFY_OK;
774 }
775 
776 static struct notifier_block coretemp_cpu_notifier __refdata = {
777 	.notifier_call = coretemp_cpu_callback,
778 };
779 
780 static int __init coretemp_init(void)
781 {
782 	int i, err = -ENODEV;
783 
784 	/* quick check if we run Intel */
785 	if (cpu_data(0).x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
786 		goto exit;
787 
788 	err = platform_driver_register(&coretemp_driver);
789 	if (err)
790 		goto exit;
791 
792 	for_each_online_cpu(i)
793 		get_core_online(i);
794 
795 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
796 	if (list_empty(&pdev_list)) {
797 		err = -ENODEV;
798 		goto exit_driver_unreg;
799 	}
800 #endif
801 
802 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier);
803 	return 0;
804 
805 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
806 exit_driver_unreg:
807 	platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver);
808 #endif
809 exit:
810 	return err;
811 }
812 
813 static void __exit coretemp_exit(void)
814 {
815 	struct pdev_entry *p, *n;
816 
817 	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier);
818 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
819 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) {
820 		platform_device_unregister(p->pdev);
821 		list_del(&p->list);
822 		kfree(p);
823 	}
824 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
825 	platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver);
826 }
827 
828 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>");
829 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Core temperature monitor");
830 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
831 
832 module_init(coretemp_init)
833 module_exit(coretemp_exit)
834