xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c (revision 61a6976bf19a6cf5dfcf37c3536665b316f22d49)
1 /*
2  * coretemp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
5  *
6  * Inspired from many hwmon drivers
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20  * 02110-1301 USA.
21  */
22 
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
30 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <linux/list.h>
35 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
36 #include <linux/cpu.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/smp.h>
39 #include <asm/msr.h>
40 #include <asm/processor.h>
41 
42 #define DRVNAME	"coretemp"
43 
44 #define BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO	2	/* Sysfs Base attr no for coretemp */
45 #define NUM_REAL_CORES		16	/* Number of Real cores per cpu */
46 #define CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH	17	/* String Length of attrs */
47 #define MAX_ATTRS		5	/* Maximum no of per-core attrs */
48 #define MAX_CORE_DATA		(NUM_REAL_CORES + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
49 
50 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
51 #define TO_PHYS_ID(cpu)		cpu_data(cpu).phys_proc_id
52 #define TO_CORE_ID(cpu)		cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id
53 #define TO_ATTR_NO(cpu)		(TO_CORE_ID(cpu) + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
54 #define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)	for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu))
55 #else
56 #define TO_PHYS_ID(cpu)		(cpu)
57 #define TO_CORE_ID(cpu)		(cpu)
58 #define TO_ATTR_NO(cpu)		(cpu)
59 #define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)	for (i = 0; false; )
60 #endif
61 
62 /*
63  * Per-Core Temperature Data
64  * @last_updated: The time when the current temperature value was updated
65  *		earlier (in jiffies).
66  * @cpu_core_id: The CPU Core from which temperature values should be read
67  *		This value is passed as "id" field to rdmsr/wrmsr functions.
68  * @status_reg: One of IA32_THERM_STATUS or IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS,
69  *		from where the temperature values should be read.
70  * @is_pkg_data: If this is 1, the temp_data holds pkgtemp data.
71  *		Otherwise, temp_data holds coretemp data.
72  * @valid: If this is 1, the current temperature is valid.
73  */
74 struct temp_data {
75 	int temp;
76 	int ttarget;
77 	int tjmax;
78 	unsigned long last_updated;
79 	unsigned int cpu;
80 	u32 cpu_core_id;
81 	u32 status_reg;
82 	bool is_pkg_data;
83 	bool valid;
84 	struct sensor_device_attribute sd_attrs[MAX_ATTRS];
85 	char attr_name[MAX_ATTRS][CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH];
86 	struct mutex update_lock;
87 };
88 
89 /* Platform Data per Physical CPU */
90 struct platform_data {
91 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
92 	u16 phys_proc_id;
93 	struct temp_data *core_data[MAX_CORE_DATA];
94 	struct device_attribute name_attr;
95 };
96 
97 struct pdev_entry {
98 	struct list_head list;
99 	struct platform_device *pdev;
100 	unsigned int cpu;
101 	u16 phys_proc_id;
102 	u16 cpu_core_id;
103 };
104 
105 static LIST_HEAD(pdev_list);
106 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pdev_list_mutex);
107 
108 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev,
109 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
110 {
111 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", DRVNAME);
112 }
113 
114 static ssize_t show_label(struct device *dev,
115 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
116 {
117 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
118 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
119 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
120 
121 	if (tdata->is_pkg_data)
122 		return sprintf(buf, "Physical id %u\n", pdata->phys_proc_id);
123 
124 	return sprintf(buf, "Core %u\n", tdata->cpu_core_id);
125 }
126 
127 static ssize_t show_crit_alarm(struct device *dev,
128 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
129 {
130 	u32 eax, edx;
131 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
132 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
133 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
134 
135 	rdmsr_on_cpu(tdata->cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
136 
137 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (eax >> 5) & 1);
138 }
139 
140 static ssize_t show_tjmax(struct device *dev,
141 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
142 {
143 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
144 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
145 
146 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pdata->core_data[attr->index]->tjmax);
147 }
148 
149 static ssize_t show_ttarget(struct device *dev,
150 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
151 {
152 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
153 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
154 
155 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pdata->core_data[attr->index]->ttarget);
156 }
157 
158 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev,
159 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
160 {
161 	u32 eax, edx;
162 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
163 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
164 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
165 
166 	mutex_lock(&tdata->update_lock);
167 
168 	/* Check whether the time interval has elapsed */
169 	if (!tdata->valid || time_after(jiffies, tdata->last_updated + HZ)) {
170 		rdmsr_on_cpu(tdata->cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
171 		tdata->valid = 0;
172 		/* Check whether the data is valid */
173 		if (eax & 0x80000000) {
174 			tdata->temp = tdata->tjmax -
175 					((eax >> 16) & 0x7f) * 1000;
176 			tdata->valid = 1;
177 		}
178 		tdata->last_updated = jiffies;
179 	}
180 
181 	mutex_unlock(&tdata->update_lock);
182 	return tdata->valid ? sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tdata->temp) : -EAGAIN;
183 }
184 
185 static int adjust_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
186 {
187 	/* The 100C is default for both mobile and non mobile CPUs */
188 
189 	int tjmax = 100000;
190 	int tjmax_ee = 85000;
191 	int usemsr_ee = 1;
192 	int err;
193 	u32 eax, edx;
194 	struct pci_dev *host_bridge;
195 
196 	/* Early chips have no MSR for TjMax */
197 
198 	if (c->x86_model == 0xf && c->x86_mask < 4)
199 		usemsr_ee = 0;
200 
201 	/* Atom CPUs */
202 
203 	if (c->x86_model == 0x1c) {
204 		usemsr_ee = 0;
205 
206 		host_bridge = pci_get_bus_and_slot(0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
207 
208 		if (host_bridge && host_bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
209 		    && (host_bridge->device == 0xa000	/* NM10 based nettop */
210 		    || host_bridge->device == 0xa010))	/* NM10 based netbook */
211 			tjmax = 100000;
212 		else
213 			tjmax = 90000;
214 
215 		pci_dev_put(host_bridge);
216 	}
217 
218 	if (c->x86_model > 0xe && usemsr_ee) {
219 		u8 platform_id;
220 
221 		/*
222 		 * Now we can detect the mobile CPU using Intel provided table
223 		 * http://softwarecommunity.intel.com/Wiki/Mobility/720.htm
224 		 * For Core2 cores, check MSR 0x17, bit 28 1 = Mobile CPU
225 		 */
226 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0x17, &eax, &edx);
227 		if (err) {
228 			dev_warn(dev,
229 				 "Unable to access MSR 0x17, assuming desktop"
230 				 " CPU\n");
231 			usemsr_ee = 0;
232 		} else if (c->x86_model < 0x17 && !(eax & 0x10000000)) {
233 			/*
234 			 * Trust bit 28 up to Penryn, I could not find any
235 			 * documentation on that; if you happen to know
236 			 * someone at Intel please ask
237 			 */
238 			usemsr_ee = 0;
239 		} else {
240 			/* Platform ID bits 52:50 (EDX starts at bit 32) */
241 			platform_id = (edx >> 18) & 0x7;
242 
243 			/*
244 			 * Mobile Penryn CPU seems to be platform ID 7 or 5
245 			 * (guesswork)
246 			 */
247 			if (c->x86_model == 0x17 &&
248 			    (platform_id == 5 || platform_id == 7)) {
249 				/*
250 				 * If MSR EE bit is set, set it to 90 degrees C,
251 				 * otherwise 105 degrees C
252 				 */
253 				tjmax_ee = 90000;
254 				tjmax = 105000;
255 			}
256 		}
257 	}
258 
259 	if (usemsr_ee) {
260 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0xee, &eax, &edx);
261 		if (err) {
262 			dev_warn(dev,
263 				 "Unable to access MSR 0xEE, for Tjmax, left"
264 				 " at default\n");
265 		} else if (eax & 0x40000000) {
266 			tjmax = tjmax_ee;
267 		}
268 	} else if (tjmax == 100000) {
269 		/*
270 		 * If we don't use msr EE it means we are desktop CPU
271 		 * (with exeception of Atom)
272 		 */
273 		dev_warn(dev, "Using relative temperature scale!\n");
274 	}
275 
276 	return tjmax;
277 }
278 
279 static int get_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
280 {
281 	/* The 100C is default for both mobile and non mobile CPUs */
282 	int err;
283 	u32 eax, edx;
284 	u32 val;
285 
286 	/*
287 	 * A new feature of current Intel(R) processors, the
288 	 * IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET contains the TjMax value
289 	 */
290 	err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &eax, &edx);
291 	if (err) {
292 		dev_warn(dev, "Unable to read TjMax from CPU.\n");
293 	} else {
294 		val = (eax >> 16) & 0xff;
295 		/*
296 		 * If the TjMax is not plausible, an assumption
297 		 * will be used
298 		 */
299 		if (val > 80 && val < 120) {
300 			dev_info(dev, "TjMax is %d C.\n", val);
301 			return val * 1000;
302 		}
303 	}
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * An assumption is made for early CPUs and unreadable MSR.
307 	 * NOTE: the given value may not be correct.
308 	 */
309 
310 	switch (c->x86_model) {
311 	case 0xe:
312 	case 0xf:
313 	case 0x16:
314 	case 0x1a:
315 		dev_warn(dev, "TjMax is assumed as 100 C!\n");
316 		return 100000;
317 	case 0x17:
318 	case 0x1c:		/* Atom CPUs */
319 		return adjust_tjmax(c, id, dev);
320 	default:
321 		dev_warn(dev, "CPU (model=0x%x) is not supported yet,"
322 			" using default TjMax of 100C.\n", c->x86_model);
323 		return 100000;
324 	}
325 }
326 
327 static void __devinit get_ucode_rev_on_cpu(void *edx)
328 {
329 	u32 eax;
330 
331 	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
332 	sync_core();
333 	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, eax, *(u32 *)edx);
334 }
335 
336 static int get_pkg_tjmax(unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
337 {
338 	int err;
339 	u32 eax, edx, val;
340 
341 	err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &eax, &edx);
342 	if (!err) {
343 		val = (eax >> 16) & 0xff;
344 		if (val > 80 && val < 120)
345 			return val * 1000;
346 	}
347 	dev_warn(dev, "Unable to read Pkg-TjMax from CPU:%u\n", cpu);
348 	return 100000; /* Default TjMax: 100 degree celsius */
349 }
350 
351 static int create_name_attr(struct platform_data *pdata, struct device *dev)
352 {
353 	sysfs_attr_init(&pdata->name_attr.attr);
354 	pdata->name_attr.attr.name = "name";
355 	pdata->name_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
356 	pdata->name_attr.show = show_name;
357 	return device_create_file(dev, &pdata->name_attr);
358 }
359 
360 static int create_core_attrs(struct temp_data *tdata, struct device *dev,
361 				int attr_no)
362 {
363 	int err, i;
364 	static ssize_t (*rd_ptr[MAX_ATTRS]) (struct device *dev,
365 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) = {
366 			show_label, show_crit_alarm, show_ttarget,
367 			show_temp, show_tjmax };
368 	static const char *names[MAX_ATTRS] = {
369 					"temp%d_label", "temp%d_crit_alarm",
370 					"temp%d_max", "temp%d_input",
371 					"temp%d_crit" };
372 
373 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ATTRS; i++) {
374 		snprintf(tdata->attr_name[i], CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH, names[i],
375 			attr_no);
376 		sysfs_attr_init(&tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr);
377 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr.name = tdata->attr_name[i];
378 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
379 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.show = rd_ptr[i];
380 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.store = NULL;
381 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].index = attr_no;
382 		err = device_create_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
383 		if (err)
384 			goto exit_free;
385 	}
386 	return 0;
387 
388 exit_free:
389 	while (--i >= 0)
390 		device_remove_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
391 	return err;
392 }
393 
394 static void update_ttarget(__u8 cpu_model, struct temp_data *tdata,
395 				struct device *dev)
396 {
397 	int err;
398 	u32 eax, edx;
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * Initialize ttarget value. Eventually this will be
402 	 * initialized with the value from MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT
403 	 * register. If IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET is supported, this
404 	 * value will be over written below.
405 	 * To Do: Patch to initialize ttarget from MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT
406 	 */
407 	tdata->ttarget = tdata->tjmax - 20000;
408 
409 	/*
410 	 * Read the still undocumented IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET. It exists
411 	 * on older CPUs but not in this register,
412 	 * Atoms don't have it either.
413 	 */
414 	if (cpu_model > 0xe && cpu_model != 0x1c) {
415 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(tdata->cpu,
416 				MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &eax, &edx);
417 		if (err) {
418 			dev_warn(dev,
419 			"Unable to read IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET MSR\n");
420 		} else {
421 			tdata->ttarget = tdata->tjmax -
422 					((eax >> 8) & 0xff) * 1000;
423 		}
424 	}
425 }
426 
427 static int __devinit chk_ucode_version(struct platform_device *pdev)
428 {
429 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(pdev->id);
430 	int err;
431 	u32 edx;
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * Check if we have problem with errata AE18 of Core processors:
435 	 * Readings might stop update when processor visited too deep sleep,
436 	 * fixed for stepping D0 (6EC).
437 	 */
438 	if (c->x86_model == 0xe && c->x86_mask < 0xc) {
439 		/* check for microcode update */
440 		err = smp_call_function_single(pdev->id, get_ucode_rev_on_cpu,
441 					       &edx, 1);
442 		if (err) {
443 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
444 				"Cannot determine microcode revision of "
445 				"CPU#%u (%d)!\n", pdev->id, err);
446 			return -ENODEV;
447 		} else if (edx < 0x39) {
448 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
449 				"Errata AE18 not fixed, update BIOS or "
450 				"microcode of the CPU!\n");
451 			return -ENODEV;
452 		}
453 	}
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 static struct platform_device *coretemp_get_pdev(unsigned int cpu)
458 {
459 	u16 phys_proc_id = TO_PHYS_ID(cpu);
460 	struct pdev_entry *p;
461 
462 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
463 
464 	list_for_each_entry(p, &pdev_list, list)
465 		if (p->phys_proc_id == phys_proc_id) {
466 			mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
467 			return p->pdev;
468 		}
469 
470 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
471 	return NULL;
472 }
473 
474 static struct temp_data *init_temp_data(unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
475 {
476 	struct temp_data *tdata;
477 
478 	tdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct temp_data), GFP_KERNEL);
479 	if (!tdata)
480 		return NULL;
481 
482 	tdata->status_reg = pkg_flag ? MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS :
483 							MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS;
484 	tdata->is_pkg_data = pkg_flag;
485 	tdata->cpu = cpu;
486 	tdata->cpu_core_id = TO_CORE_ID(cpu);
487 	mutex_init(&tdata->update_lock);
488 	return tdata;
489 }
490 
491 static int create_core_data(struct platform_data *pdata,
492 				struct platform_device *pdev,
493 				unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
494 {
495 	struct temp_data *tdata;
496 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
497 	u32 eax, edx;
498 	int err, attr_no;
499 
500 	/*
501 	 * Find attr number for sysfs:
502 	 * We map the attr number to core id of the CPU
503 	 * The attr number is always core id + 2
504 	 * The Pkgtemp will always show up as temp1_*, if available
505 	 */
506 	attr_no = pkg_flag ? 1 : TO_ATTR_NO(cpu);
507 
508 	if (attr_no > MAX_CORE_DATA - 1)
509 		return -ERANGE;
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * Provide a single set of attributes for all HT siblings of a core
513 	 * to avoid duplicate sensors (the processor ID and core ID of all
514 	 * HT siblings of a core are the same).
515 	 * Skip if a HT sibling of this core is already registered.
516 	 * This is not an error.
517 	 */
518 	if (pdata->core_data[attr_no] != NULL)
519 		return 0;
520 
521 	tdata = init_temp_data(cpu, pkg_flag);
522 	if (!tdata)
523 		return -ENOMEM;
524 
525 	/* Test if we can access the status register */
526 	err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
527 	if (err)
528 		goto exit_free;
529 
530 	/* We can access status register. Get Critical Temperature */
531 	if (pkg_flag)
532 		tdata->tjmax = get_pkg_tjmax(pdev->id, &pdev->dev);
533 	else
534 		tdata->tjmax = get_tjmax(c, cpu, &pdev->dev);
535 
536 	update_ttarget(c->x86_model, tdata, &pdev->dev);
537 	pdata->core_data[attr_no] = tdata;
538 
539 	/* Create sysfs interfaces */
540 	err = create_core_attrs(tdata, &pdev->dev, attr_no);
541 	if (err)
542 		goto exit_free;
543 
544 	return 0;
545 exit_free:
546 	kfree(tdata);
547 	return err;
548 }
549 
550 static void coretemp_add_core(unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
551 {
552 	struct platform_data *pdata;
553 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
554 	int err;
555 
556 	if (!pdev)
557 		return;
558 
559 	pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
560 
561 	err = create_core_data(pdata, pdev, cpu, pkg_flag);
562 	if (err)
563 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Adding Core %u failed\n", cpu);
564 }
565 
566 static void coretemp_remove_core(struct platform_data *pdata,
567 				struct device *dev, int indx)
568 {
569 	int i;
570 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[indx];
571 
572 	/* Remove the sysfs attributes */
573 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ATTRS; i++)
574 		device_remove_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
575 
576 	kfree(pdata->core_data[indx]);
577 	pdata->core_data[indx] = NULL;
578 }
579 
580 static int __devinit coretemp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
581 {
582 	struct platform_data *pdata;
583 	int err;
584 
585 	/* Check the microcode version of the CPU */
586 	err = chk_ucode_version(pdev);
587 	if (err)
588 		return err;
589 
590 	/* Initialize the per-package data structures */
591 	pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_data), GFP_KERNEL);
592 	if (!pdata)
593 		return -ENOMEM;
594 
595 	err = create_name_attr(pdata, &pdev->dev);
596 	if (err)
597 		goto exit_free;
598 
599 	pdata->phys_proc_id = TO_PHYS_ID(pdev->id);
600 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdata);
601 
602 	pdata->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
603 	if (IS_ERR(pdata->hwmon_dev)) {
604 		err = PTR_ERR(pdata->hwmon_dev);
605 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Class registration failed (%d)\n", err);
606 		goto exit_name;
607 	}
608 	return 0;
609 
610 exit_name:
611 	device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &pdata->name_attr);
612 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
613 exit_free:
614 	kfree(pdata);
615 	return err;
616 }
617 
618 static int __devexit coretemp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
619 {
620 	struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
621 	int i;
622 
623 	for (i = MAX_CORE_DATA - 1; i >= 0; --i)
624 		if (pdata->core_data[i])
625 			coretemp_remove_core(pdata, &pdev->dev, i);
626 
627 	device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &pdata->name_attr);
628 	hwmon_device_unregister(pdata->hwmon_dev);
629 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
630 	kfree(pdata);
631 	return 0;
632 }
633 
634 static struct platform_driver coretemp_driver = {
635 	.driver = {
636 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
637 		.name = DRVNAME,
638 	},
639 	.probe = coretemp_probe,
640 	.remove = __devexit_p(coretemp_remove),
641 };
642 
643 static int __cpuinit coretemp_device_add(unsigned int cpu)
644 {
645 	int err;
646 	struct platform_device *pdev;
647 	struct pdev_entry *pdev_entry;
648 
649 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
650 
651 	pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, cpu);
652 	if (!pdev) {
653 		err = -ENOMEM;
654 		pr_err("Device allocation failed\n");
655 		goto exit;
656 	}
657 
658 	pdev_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pdev_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
659 	if (!pdev_entry) {
660 		err = -ENOMEM;
661 		goto exit_device_put;
662 	}
663 
664 	err = platform_device_add(pdev);
665 	if (err) {
666 		pr_err("Device addition failed (%d)\n", err);
667 		goto exit_device_free;
668 	}
669 
670 	pdev_entry->pdev = pdev;
671 	pdev_entry->cpu = cpu;
672 	pdev_entry->phys_proc_id = TO_PHYS_ID(cpu);
673 	pdev_entry->cpu_core_id = TO_CORE_ID(cpu);
674 
675 	list_add_tail(&pdev_entry->list, &pdev_list);
676 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
677 
678 	return 0;
679 
680 exit_device_free:
681 	kfree(pdev_entry);
682 exit_device_put:
683 	platform_device_put(pdev);
684 exit:
685 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
686 	return err;
687 }
688 
689 static void coretemp_device_remove(unsigned int cpu)
690 {
691 	struct pdev_entry *p, *n;
692 	u16 phys_proc_id = TO_PHYS_ID(cpu);
693 
694 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
695 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) {
696 		if (p->phys_proc_id != phys_proc_id)
697 			continue;
698 		platform_device_unregister(p->pdev);
699 		list_del(&p->list);
700 		kfree(p);
701 	}
702 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
703 }
704 
705 static bool is_any_core_online(struct platform_data *pdata)
706 {
707 	int i;
708 
709 	/* Find online cores, except pkgtemp data */
710 	for (i = MAX_CORE_DATA - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
711 		if (pdata->core_data[i] &&
712 			!pdata->core_data[i]->is_pkg_data) {
713 			return true;
714 		}
715 	}
716 	return false;
717 }
718 
719 static void __cpuinit get_core_online(unsigned int cpu)
720 {
721 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
722 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
723 	int err;
724 
725 	/*
726 	 * CPUID.06H.EAX[0] indicates whether the CPU has thermal
727 	 * sensors. We check this bit only, all the early CPUs
728 	 * without thermal sensors will be filtered out.
729 	 */
730 	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_DTS))
731 		return;
732 
733 	if (!pdev) {
734 		/*
735 		 * Alright, we have DTS support.
736 		 * We are bringing the _first_ core in this pkg
737 		 * online. So, initialize per-pkg data structures and
738 		 * then bring this core online.
739 		 */
740 		err = coretemp_device_add(cpu);
741 		if (err)
742 			return;
743 		/*
744 		 * Check whether pkgtemp support is available.
745 		 * If so, add interfaces for pkgtemp.
746 		 */
747 		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS))
748 			coretemp_add_core(cpu, 1);
749 	}
750 	/*
751 	 * Physical CPU device already exists.
752 	 * So, just add interfaces for this core.
753 	 */
754 	coretemp_add_core(cpu, 0);
755 }
756 
757 static void __cpuinit put_core_offline(unsigned int cpu)
758 {
759 	int i, indx;
760 	struct platform_data *pdata;
761 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
762 
763 	/* If the physical CPU device does not exist, just return */
764 	if (!pdev)
765 		return;
766 
767 	pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
768 
769 	indx = TO_ATTR_NO(cpu);
770 
771 	if (pdata->core_data[indx] && pdata->core_data[indx]->cpu == cpu)
772 		coretemp_remove_core(pdata, &pdev->dev, indx);
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * If a HT sibling of a core is taken offline, but another HT sibling
776 	 * of the same core is still online, register the alternate sibling.
777 	 * This ensures that exactly one set of attributes is provided as long
778 	 * as at least one HT sibling of a core is online.
779 	 */
780 	for_each_sibling(i, cpu) {
781 		if (i != cpu) {
782 			get_core_online(i);
783 			/*
784 			 * Display temperature sensor data for one HT sibling
785 			 * per core only, so abort the loop after one such
786 			 * sibling has been found.
787 			 */
788 			break;
789 		}
790 	}
791 	/*
792 	 * If all cores in this pkg are offline, remove the device.
793 	 * coretemp_device_remove calls unregister_platform_device,
794 	 * which in turn calls coretemp_remove. This removes the
795 	 * pkgtemp entry and does other clean ups.
796 	 */
797 	if (!is_any_core_online(pdata))
798 		coretemp_device_remove(cpu);
799 }
800 
801 static int __cpuinit coretemp_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
802 				 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
803 {
804 	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu;
805 
806 	switch (action) {
807 	case CPU_ONLINE:
808 	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
809 		get_core_online(cpu);
810 		break;
811 	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
812 		put_core_offline(cpu);
813 		break;
814 	}
815 	return NOTIFY_OK;
816 }
817 
818 static struct notifier_block coretemp_cpu_notifier __refdata = {
819 	.notifier_call = coretemp_cpu_callback,
820 };
821 
822 static int __init coretemp_init(void)
823 {
824 	int i, err = -ENODEV;
825 
826 	/* quick check if we run Intel */
827 	if (cpu_data(0).x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
828 		goto exit;
829 
830 	err = platform_driver_register(&coretemp_driver);
831 	if (err)
832 		goto exit;
833 
834 	for_each_online_cpu(i)
835 		get_core_online(i);
836 
837 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
838 	if (list_empty(&pdev_list)) {
839 		err = -ENODEV;
840 		goto exit_driver_unreg;
841 	}
842 #endif
843 
844 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier);
845 	return 0;
846 
847 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
848 exit_driver_unreg:
849 	platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver);
850 #endif
851 exit:
852 	return err;
853 }
854 
855 static void __exit coretemp_exit(void)
856 {
857 	struct pdev_entry *p, *n;
858 
859 	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier);
860 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
861 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) {
862 		platform_device_unregister(p->pdev);
863 		list_del(&p->list);
864 		kfree(p);
865 	}
866 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
867 	platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver);
868 }
869 
870 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>");
871 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Core temperature monitor");
872 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
873 
874 module_init(coretemp_init)
875 module_exit(coretemp_exit)
876