xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c (revision 17cfcb68af3bc7d5e8ae08779b1853310a2949f3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * coretemp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
6  *
7  * Inspired from many hwmon drivers
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
16 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
17 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
18 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/cpu.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/pci.h>
27 #include <asm/msr.h>
28 #include <asm/processor.h>
29 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
30 
31 #define DRVNAME	"coretemp"
32 
33 /*
34  * force_tjmax only matters when TjMax can't be read from the CPU itself.
35  * When set, it replaces the driver's suboptimal heuristic.
36  */
37 static int force_tjmax;
38 module_param_named(tjmax, force_tjmax, int, 0444);
39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tjmax, "TjMax value in degrees Celsius");
40 
41 #define PKG_SYSFS_ATTR_NO	1	/* Sysfs attribute for package temp */
42 #define BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO	2	/* Sysfs Base attr no for coretemp */
43 #define NUM_REAL_CORES		128	/* Number of Real cores per cpu */
44 #define CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH	19	/* String Length of attrs */
45 #define MAX_CORE_ATTRS		4	/* Maximum no of basic attrs */
46 #define TOTAL_ATTRS		(MAX_CORE_ATTRS + 1)
47 #define MAX_CORE_DATA		(NUM_REAL_CORES + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
48 
49 #define TO_CORE_ID(cpu)		(cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id)
50 #define TO_ATTR_NO(cpu)		(TO_CORE_ID(cpu) + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
51 
52 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
53 #define for_each_sibling(i, cpu) \
54 	for_each_cpu(i, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu))
55 #else
56 #define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)	for (i = 0; false; )
57 #endif
58 
59 /*
60  * Per-Core Temperature Data
61  * @last_updated: The time when the current temperature value was updated
62  *		earlier (in jiffies).
63  * @cpu_core_id: The CPU Core from which temperature values should be read
64  *		This value is passed as "id" field to rdmsr/wrmsr functions.
65  * @status_reg: One of IA32_THERM_STATUS or IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS,
66  *		from where the temperature values should be read.
67  * @attr_size:  Total number of pre-core attrs displayed in the sysfs.
68  * @is_pkg_data: If this is 1, the temp_data holds pkgtemp data.
69  *		Otherwise, temp_data holds coretemp data.
70  * @valid: If this is 1, the current temperature is valid.
71  */
72 struct temp_data {
73 	int temp;
74 	int ttarget;
75 	int tjmax;
76 	unsigned long last_updated;
77 	unsigned int cpu;
78 	u32 cpu_core_id;
79 	u32 status_reg;
80 	int attr_size;
81 	bool is_pkg_data;
82 	bool valid;
83 	struct sensor_device_attribute sd_attrs[TOTAL_ATTRS];
84 	char attr_name[TOTAL_ATTRS][CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH];
85 	struct attribute *attrs[TOTAL_ATTRS + 1];
86 	struct attribute_group attr_group;
87 	struct mutex update_lock;
88 };
89 
90 /* Platform Data per Physical CPU */
91 struct platform_data {
92 	struct device		*hwmon_dev;
93 	u16			pkg_id;
94 	struct cpumask		cpumask;
95 	struct temp_data	*core_data[MAX_CORE_DATA];
96 	struct device_attribute name_attr;
97 };
98 
99 /* Keep track of how many zone pointers we allocated in init() */
100 static int max_zones __read_mostly;
101 /* Array of zone pointers. Serialized by cpu hotplug lock */
102 static struct platform_device **zone_devices;
103 
104 static ssize_t show_label(struct device *dev,
105 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
106 {
107 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
108 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
109 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
110 
111 	if (tdata->is_pkg_data)
112 		return sprintf(buf, "Package id %u\n", pdata->pkg_id);
113 
114 	return sprintf(buf, "Core %u\n", tdata->cpu_core_id);
115 }
116 
117 static ssize_t show_crit_alarm(struct device *dev,
118 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
119 {
120 	u32 eax, edx;
121 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
122 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
123 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
124 
125 	mutex_lock(&tdata->update_lock);
126 	rdmsr_on_cpu(tdata->cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
127 	mutex_unlock(&tdata->update_lock);
128 
129 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (eax >> 5) & 1);
130 }
131 
132 static ssize_t show_tjmax(struct device *dev,
133 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
134 {
135 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
136 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
137 
138 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pdata->core_data[attr->index]->tjmax);
139 }
140 
141 static ssize_t show_ttarget(struct device *dev,
142 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
143 {
144 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
145 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
146 
147 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pdata->core_data[attr->index]->ttarget);
148 }
149 
150 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev,
151 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
152 {
153 	u32 eax, edx;
154 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
155 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
156 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
157 
158 	mutex_lock(&tdata->update_lock);
159 
160 	/* Check whether the time interval has elapsed */
161 	if (!tdata->valid || time_after(jiffies, tdata->last_updated + HZ)) {
162 		rdmsr_on_cpu(tdata->cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
163 		/*
164 		 * Ignore the valid bit. In all observed cases the register
165 		 * value is either low or zero if the valid bit is 0.
166 		 * Return it instead of reporting an error which doesn't
167 		 * really help at all.
168 		 */
169 		tdata->temp = tdata->tjmax - ((eax >> 16) & 0x7f) * 1000;
170 		tdata->valid = 1;
171 		tdata->last_updated = jiffies;
172 	}
173 
174 	mutex_unlock(&tdata->update_lock);
175 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tdata->temp);
176 }
177 
178 struct tjmax_pci {
179 	unsigned int device;
180 	int tjmax;
181 };
182 
183 static const struct tjmax_pci tjmax_pci_table[] = {
184 	{ 0x0708, 110000 },	/* CE41x0 (Sodaville ) */
185 	{ 0x0c72, 102000 },	/* Atom S1240 (Centerton) */
186 	{ 0x0c73, 95000 },	/* Atom S1220 (Centerton) */
187 	{ 0x0c75, 95000 },	/* Atom S1260 (Centerton) */
188 };
189 
190 struct tjmax {
191 	char const *id;
192 	int tjmax;
193 };
194 
195 static const struct tjmax tjmax_table[] = {
196 	{ "CPU  230", 100000 },		/* Model 0x1c, stepping 2	*/
197 	{ "CPU  330", 125000 },		/* Model 0x1c, stepping 2	*/
198 };
199 
200 struct tjmax_model {
201 	u8 model;
202 	u8 mask;
203 	int tjmax;
204 };
205 
206 #define ANY 0xff
207 
208 static const struct tjmax_model tjmax_model_table[] = {
209 	{ 0x1c, 10, 100000 },	/* D4xx, K4xx, N4xx, D5xx, K5xx, N5xx */
210 	{ 0x1c, ANY, 90000 },	/* Z5xx, N2xx, possibly others
211 				 * Note: Also matches 230 and 330,
212 				 * which are covered by tjmax_table
213 				 */
214 	{ 0x26, ANY, 90000 },	/* Atom Tunnel Creek (Exx), Lincroft (Z6xx)
215 				 * Note: TjMax for E6xxT is 110C, but CPU type
216 				 * is undetectable by software
217 				 */
218 	{ 0x27, ANY, 90000 },	/* Atom Medfield (Z2460) */
219 	{ 0x35, ANY, 90000 },	/* Atom Clover Trail/Cloverview (Z27x0) */
220 	{ 0x36, ANY, 100000 },	/* Atom Cedar Trail/Cedarview (N2xxx, D2xxx)
221 				 * Also matches S12x0 (stepping 9), covered by
222 				 * PCI table
223 				 */
224 };
225 
226 static int adjust_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
227 {
228 	/* The 100C is default for both mobile and non mobile CPUs */
229 
230 	int tjmax = 100000;
231 	int tjmax_ee = 85000;
232 	int usemsr_ee = 1;
233 	int err;
234 	u32 eax, edx;
235 	int i;
236 	u16 devfn = PCI_DEVFN(0, 0);
237 	struct pci_dev *host_bridge = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, 0, devfn);
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Explicit tjmax table entries override heuristics.
241 	 * First try PCI host bridge IDs, followed by model ID strings
242 	 * and model/stepping information.
243 	 */
244 	if (host_bridge && host_bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
245 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tjmax_pci_table); i++) {
246 			if (host_bridge->device == tjmax_pci_table[i].device)
247 				return tjmax_pci_table[i].tjmax;
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tjmax_table); i++) {
252 		if (strstr(c->x86_model_id, tjmax_table[i].id))
253 			return tjmax_table[i].tjmax;
254 	}
255 
256 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tjmax_model_table); i++) {
257 		const struct tjmax_model *tm = &tjmax_model_table[i];
258 		if (c->x86_model == tm->model &&
259 		    (tm->mask == ANY || c->x86_stepping == tm->mask))
260 			return tm->tjmax;
261 	}
262 
263 	/* Early chips have no MSR for TjMax */
264 
265 	if (c->x86_model == 0xf && c->x86_stepping < 4)
266 		usemsr_ee = 0;
267 
268 	if (c->x86_model > 0xe && usemsr_ee) {
269 		u8 platform_id;
270 
271 		/*
272 		 * Now we can detect the mobile CPU using Intel provided table
273 		 * http://softwarecommunity.intel.com/Wiki/Mobility/720.htm
274 		 * For Core2 cores, check MSR 0x17, bit 28 1 = Mobile CPU
275 		 */
276 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0x17, &eax, &edx);
277 		if (err) {
278 			dev_warn(dev,
279 				 "Unable to access MSR 0x17, assuming desktop"
280 				 " CPU\n");
281 			usemsr_ee = 0;
282 		} else if (c->x86_model < 0x17 && !(eax & 0x10000000)) {
283 			/*
284 			 * Trust bit 28 up to Penryn, I could not find any
285 			 * documentation on that; if you happen to know
286 			 * someone at Intel please ask
287 			 */
288 			usemsr_ee = 0;
289 		} else {
290 			/* Platform ID bits 52:50 (EDX starts at bit 32) */
291 			platform_id = (edx >> 18) & 0x7;
292 
293 			/*
294 			 * Mobile Penryn CPU seems to be platform ID 7 or 5
295 			 * (guesswork)
296 			 */
297 			if (c->x86_model == 0x17 &&
298 			    (platform_id == 5 || platform_id == 7)) {
299 				/*
300 				 * If MSR EE bit is set, set it to 90 degrees C,
301 				 * otherwise 105 degrees C
302 				 */
303 				tjmax_ee = 90000;
304 				tjmax = 105000;
305 			}
306 		}
307 	}
308 
309 	if (usemsr_ee) {
310 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0xee, &eax, &edx);
311 		if (err) {
312 			dev_warn(dev,
313 				 "Unable to access MSR 0xEE, for Tjmax, left"
314 				 " at default\n");
315 		} else if (eax & 0x40000000) {
316 			tjmax = tjmax_ee;
317 		}
318 	} else if (tjmax == 100000) {
319 		/*
320 		 * If we don't use msr EE it means we are desktop CPU
321 		 * (with exeception of Atom)
322 		 */
323 		dev_warn(dev, "Using relative temperature scale!\n");
324 	}
325 
326 	return tjmax;
327 }
328 
329 static bool cpu_has_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
330 {
331 	u8 model = c->x86_model;
332 
333 	return model > 0xe &&
334 	       model != 0x1c &&
335 	       model != 0x26 &&
336 	       model != 0x27 &&
337 	       model != 0x35 &&
338 	       model != 0x36;
339 }
340 
341 static int get_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
342 {
343 	int err;
344 	u32 eax, edx;
345 	u32 val;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * A new feature of current Intel(R) processors, the
349 	 * IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET contains the TjMax value
350 	 */
351 	err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &eax, &edx);
352 	if (err) {
353 		if (cpu_has_tjmax(c))
354 			dev_warn(dev, "Unable to read TjMax from CPU %u\n", id);
355 	} else {
356 		val = (eax >> 16) & 0xff;
357 		/*
358 		 * If the TjMax is not plausible, an assumption
359 		 * will be used
360 		 */
361 		if (val) {
362 			dev_dbg(dev, "TjMax is %d degrees C\n", val);
363 			return val * 1000;
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	if (force_tjmax) {
368 		dev_notice(dev, "TjMax forced to %d degrees C by user\n",
369 			   force_tjmax);
370 		return force_tjmax * 1000;
371 	}
372 
373 	/*
374 	 * An assumption is made for early CPUs and unreadable MSR.
375 	 * NOTE: the calculated value may not be correct.
376 	 */
377 	return adjust_tjmax(c, id, dev);
378 }
379 
380 static int create_core_attrs(struct temp_data *tdata, struct device *dev,
381 			     int attr_no)
382 {
383 	int i;
384 	static ssize_t (*const rd_ptr[TOTAL_ATTRS]) (struct device *dev,
385 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) = {
386 			show_label, show_crit_alarm, show_temp, show_tjmax,
387 			show_ttarget };
388 	static const char *const suffixes[TOTAL_ATTRS] = {
389 		"label", "crit_alarm", "input", "crit", "max"
390 	};
391 
392 	for (i = 0; i < tdata->attr_size; i++) {
393 		snprintf(tdata->attr_name[i], CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH,
394 			 "temp%d_%s", attr_no, suffixes[i]);
395 		sysfs_attr_init(&tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr);
396 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr.name = tdata->attr_name[i];
397 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr.mode = 0444;
398 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.show = rd_ptr[i];
399 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].index = attr_no;
400 		tdata->attrs[i] = &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr;
401 	}
402 	tdata->attr_group.attrs = tdata->attrs;
403 	return sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &tdata->attr_group);
404 }
405 
406 
407 static int chk_ucode_version(unsigned int cpu)
408 {
409 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
410 
411 	/*
412 	 * Check if we have problem with errata AE18 of Core processors:
413 	 * Readings might stop update when processor visited too deep sleep,
414 	 * fixed for stepping D0 (6EC).
415 	 */
416 	if (c->x86_model == 0xe && c->x86_stepping < 0xc && c->microcode < 0x39) {
417 		pr_err("Errata AE18 not fixed, update BIOS or microcode of the CPU!\n");
418 		return -ENODEV;
419 	}
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
423 static struct platform_device *coretemp_get_pdev(unsigned int cpu)
424 {
425 	int id = topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
426 
427 	if (id >= 0 && id < max_zones)
428 		return zone_devices[id];
429 	return NULL;
430 }
431 
432 static struct temp_data *init_temp_data(unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
433 {
434 	struct temp_data *tdata;
435 
436 	tdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct temp_data), GFP_KERNEL);
437 	if (!tdata)
438 		return NULL;
439 
440 	tdata->status_reg = pkg_flag ? MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS :
441 							MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS;
442 	tdata->is_pkg_data = pkg_flag;
443 	tdata->cpu = cpu;
444 	tdata->cpu_core_id = TO_CORE_ID(cpu);
445 	tdata->attr_size = MAX_CORE_ATTRS;
446 	mutex_init(&tdata->update_lock);
447 	return tdata;
448 }
449 
450 static int create_core_data(struct platform_device *pdev, unsigned int cpu,
451 			    int pkg_flag)
452 {
453 	struct temp_data *tdata;
454 	struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
455 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
456 	u32 eax, edx;
457 	int err, attr_no;
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * Find attr number for sysfs:
461 	 * We map the attr number to core id of the CPU
462 	 * The attr number is always core id + 2
463 	 * The Pkgtemp will always show up as temp1_*, if available
464 	 */
465 	attr_no = pkg_flag ? PKG_SYSFS_ATTR_NO : TO_ATTR_NO(cpu);
466 
467 	if (attr_no > MAX_CORE_DATA - 1)
468 		return -ERANGE;
469 
470 	tdata = init_temp_data(cpu, pkg_flag);
471 	if (!tdata)
472 		return -ENOMEM;
473 
474 	/* Test if we can access the status register */
475 	err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
476 	if (err)
477 		goto exit_free;
478 
479 	/* We can access status register. Get Critical Temperature */
480 	tdata->tjmax = get_tjmax(c, cpu, &pdev->dev);
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * Read the still undocumented bits 8:15 of IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET.
484 	 * The target temperature is available on older CPUs but not in this
485 	 * register. Atoms don't have the register at all.
486 	 */
487 	if (c->x86_model > 0xe && c->x86_model != 0x1c) {
488 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET,
489 					&eax, &edx);
490 		if (!err) {
491 			tdata->ttarget
492 			  = tdata->tjmax - ((eax >> 8) & 0xff) * 1000;
493 			tdata->attr_size++;
494 		}
495 	}
496 
497 	pdata->core_data[attr_no] = tdata;
498 
499 	/* Create sysfs interfaces */
500 	err = create_core_attrs(tdata, pdata->hwmon_dev, attr_no);
501 	if (err)
502 		goto exit_free;
503 
504 	return 0;
505 exit_free:
506 	pdata->core_data[attr_no] = NULL;
507 	kfree(tdata);
508 	return err;
509 }
510 
511 static void
512 coretemp_add_core(struct platform_device *pdev, unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
513 {
514 	if (create_core_data(pdev, cpu, pkg_flag))
515 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Adding Core %u failed\n", cpu);
516 }
517 
518 static void coretemp_remove_core(struct platform_data *pdata, int indx)
519 {
520 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[indx];
521 
522 	/* Remove the sysfs attributes */
523 	sysfs_remove_group(&pdata->hwmon_dev->kobj, &tdata->attr_group);
524 
525 	kfree(pdata->core_data[indx]);
526 	pdata->core_data[indx] = NULL;
527 }
528 
529 static int coretemp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
530 {
531 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
532 	struct platform_data *pdata;
533 
534 	/* Initialize the per-zone data structures */
535 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct platform_data), GFP_KERNEL);
536 	if (!pdata)
537 		return -ENOMEM;
538 
539 	pdata->pkg_id = pdev->id;
540 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdata);
541 
542 	pdata->hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, DRVNAME,
543 								  pdata, NULL);
544 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pdata->hwmon_dev);
545 }
546 
547 static int coretemp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
548 {
549 	struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
550 	int i;
551 
552 	for (i = MAX_CORE_DATA - 1; i >= 0; --i)
553 		if (pdata->core_data[i])
554 			coretemp_remove_core(pdata, i);
555 
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
559 static struct platform_driver coretemp_driver = {
560 	.driver = {
561 		.name = DRVNAME,
562 	},
563 	.probe = coretemp_probe,
564 	.remove = coretemp_remove,
565 };
566 
567 static struct platform_device *coretemp_device_add(unsigned int cpu)
568 {
569 	int err, zoneid = topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
570 	struct platform_device *pdev;
571 
572 	if (zoneid < 0)
573 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
574 
575 	pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, zoneid);
576 	if (!pdev)
577 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
578 
579 	err = platform_device_add(pdev);
580 	if (err) {
581 		platform_device_put(pdev);
582 		return ERR_PTR(err);
583 	}
584 
585 	zone_devices[zoneid] = pdev;
586 	return pdev;
587 }
588 
589 static int coretemp_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
590 {
591 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
592 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
593 	struct platform_data *pdata;
594 
595 	/*
596 	 * Don't execute this on resume as the offline callback did
597 	 * not get executed on suspend.
598 	 */
599 	if (cpuhp_tasks_frozen)
600 		return 0;
601 
602 	/*
603 	 * CPUID.06H.EAX[0] indicates whether the CPU has thermal
604 	 * sensors. We check this bit only, all the early CPUs
605 	 * without thermal sensors will be filtered out.
606 	 */
607 	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_DTHERM))
608 		return -ENODEV;
609 
610 	if (!pdev) {
611 		/* Check the microcode version of the CPU */
612 		if (chk_ucode_version(cpu))
613 			return -EINVAL;
614 
615 		/*
616 		 * Alright, we have DTS support.
617 		 * We are bringing the _first_ core in this pkg
618 		 * online. So, initialize per-pkg data structures and
619 		 * then bring this core online.
620 		 */
621 		pdev = coretemp_device_add(cpu);
622 		if (IS_ERR(pdev))
623 			return PTR_ERR(pdev);
624 
625 		/*
626 		 * Check whether pkgtemp support is available.
627 		 * If so, add interfaces for pkgtemp.
628 		 */
629 		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS))
630 			coretemp_add_core(pdev, cpu, 1);
631 	}
632 
633 	pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
634 	/*
635 	 * Check whether a thread sibling is already online. If not add the
636 	 * interface for this CPU core.
637 	 */
638 	if (!cpumask_intersects(&pdata->cpumask, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)))
639 		coretemp_add_core(pdev, cpu, 0);
640 
641 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &pdata->cpumask);
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 static int coretemp_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu)
646 {
647 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
648 	struct platform_data *pd;
649 	struct temp_data *tdata;
650 	int indx, target;
651 
652 	/*
653 	 * Don't execute this on suspend as the device remove locks
654 	 * up the machine.
655 	 */
656 	if (cpuhp_tasks_frozen)
657 		return 0;
658 
659 	/* If the physical CPU device does not exist, just return */
660 	if (!pdev)
661 		return 0;
662 
663 	/* The core id is too big, just return */
664 	indx = TO_ATTR_NO(cpu);
665 	if (indx > MAX_CORE_DATA - 1)
666 		return 0;
667 
668 	pd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
669 	tdata = pd->core_data[indx];
670 
671 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &pd->cpumask);
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * If this is the last thread sibling, remove the CPU core
675 	 * interface, If there is still a sibling online, transfer the
676 	 * target cpu of that core interface to it.
677 	 */
678 	target = cpumask_any_and(&pd->cpumask, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
679 	if (target >= nr_cpu_ids) {
680 		coretemp_remove_core(pd, indx);
681 	} else if (tdata && tdata->cpu == cpu) {
682 		mutex_lock(&tdata->update_lock);
683 		tdata->cpu = target;
684 		mutex_unlock(&tdata->update_lock);
685 	}
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * If all cores in this pkg are offline, remove the device. This
689 	 * will invoke the platform driver remove function, which cleans up
690 	 * the rest.
691 	 */
692 	if (cpumask_empty(&pd->cpumask)) {
693 		zone_devices[topology_logical_die_id(cpu)] = NULL;
694 		platform_device_unregister(pdev);
695 		return 0;
696 	}
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * Check whether this core is the target for the package
700 	 * interface. We need to assign it to some other cpu.
701 	 */
702 	tdata = pd->core_data[PKG_SYSFS_ATTR_NO];
703 	if (tdata && tdata->cpu == cpu) {
704 		target = cpumask_first(&pd->cpumask);
705 		mutex_lock(&tdata->update_lock);
706 		tdata->cpu = target;
707 		mutex_unlock(&tdata->update_lock);
708 	}
709 	return 0;
710 }
711 static const struct x86_cpu_id __initconst coretemp_ids[] = {
712 	{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY, X86_FEATURE_DTHERM },
713 	{}
714 };
715 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, coretemp_ids);
716 
717 static enum cpuhp_state coretemp_hp_online;
718 
719 static int __init coretemp_init(void)
720 {
721 	int err;
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * CPUID.06H.EAX[0] indicates whether the CPU has thermal
725 	 * sensors. We check this bit only, all the early CPUs
726 	 * without thermal sensors will be filtered out.
727 	 */
728 	if (!x86_match_cpu(coretemp_ids))
729 		return -ENODEV;
730 
731 	max_zones = topology_max_packages() * topology_max_die_per_package();
732 	zone_devices = kcalloc(max_zones, sizeof(struct platform_device *),
733 			      GFP_KERNEL);
734 	if (!zone_devices)
735 		return -ENOMEM;
736 
737 	err = platform_driver_register(&coretemp_driver);
738 	if (err)
739 		goto outzone;
740 
741 	err = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "hwmon/coretemp:online",
742 				coretemp_cpu_online, coretemp_cpu_offline);
743 	if (err < 0)
744 		goto outdrv;
745 	coretemp_hp_online = err;
746 	return 0;
747 
748 outdrv:
749 	platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver);
750 outzone:
751 	kfree(zone_devices);
752 	return err;
753 }
754 module_init(coretemp_init)
755 
756 static void __exit coretemp_exit(void)
757 {
758 	cpuhp_remove_state(coretemp_hp_online);
759 	platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver);
760 	kfree(zone_devices);
761 }
762 module_exit(coretemp_exit)
763 
764 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>");
765 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Core temperature monitor");
766 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
767