1 /* 2 * Driver for the ADT7411 (I2C/SPI 8 channel 10 bit ADC & temperature-sensor) 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2008, 2010 Pengutronix 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 8 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 9 * 10 * TODO: SPI, support for external temperature sensor 11 * use power-down mode for suspend?, interrupt handling? 12 */ 13 14 #include <linux/kernel.h> 15 #include <linux/module.h> 16 #include <linux/init.h> 17 #include <linux/err.h> 18 #include <linux/delay.h> 19 #include <linux/mutex.h> 20 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 21 #include <linux/i2c.h> 22 #include <linux/hwmon.h> 23 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h> 24 #include <linux/slab.h> 25 26 #define ADT7411_REG_INT_TEMP_VDD_LSB 0x03 27 #define ADT7411_REG_EXT_TEMP_AIN14_LSB 0x04 28 #define ADT7411_REG_VDD_MSB 0x06 29 #define ADT7411_REG_INT_TEMP_MSB 0x07 30 #define ADT7411_REG_EXT_TEMP_AIN1_MSB 0x08 31 32 #define ADT7411_REG_CFG1 0x18 33 #define ADT7411_CFG1_START_MONITOR (1 << 0) 34 35 #define ADT7411_REG_CFG2 0x19 36 #define ADT7411_CFG2_DISABLE_AVG (1 << 5) 37 38 #define ADT7411_REG_CFG3 0x1a 39 #define ADT7411_CFG3_ADC_CLK_225 (1 << 0) 40 #define ADT7411_CFG3_REF_VDD (1 << 4) 41 42 #define ADT7411_REG_DEVICE_ID 0x4d 43 #define ADT7411_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID 0x4e 44 45 #define ADT7411_DEVICE_ID 0x2 46 #define ADT7411_MANUFACTURER_ID 0x41 47 48 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x4a, 0x4b, I2C_CLIENT_END }; 49 50 struct adt7411_data { 51 struct mutex device_lock; /* for "atomic" device accesses */ 52 struct mutex update_lock; 53 unsigned long next_update; 54 int vref_cached; 55 struct device *hwmon_dev; 56 }; 57 58 /* 59 * When reading a register containing (up to 4) lsb, all associated 60 * msb-registers get locked by the hardware. After _one_ of those msb is read, 61 * _all_ are unlocked. In order to use this locking correctly, reading lsb/msb 62 * is protected here with a mutex, too. 63 */ 64 static int adt7411_read_10_bit(struct i2c_client *client, u8 lsb_reg, 65 u8 msb_reg, u8 lsb_shift) 66 { 67 struct adt7411_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 68 int val, tmp; 69 70 mutex_lock(&data->device_lock); 71 72 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, lsb_reg); 73 if (val < 0) 74 goto exit_unlock; 75 76 tmp = (val >> lsb_shift) & 3; 77 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, msb_reg); 78 79 if (val >= 0) 80 val = (val << 2) | tmp; 81 82 exit_unlock: 83 mutex_unlock(&data->device_lock); 84 85 return val; 86 } 87 88 static int adt7411_modify_bit(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 bit, 89 bool flag) 90 { 91 struct adt7411_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 92 int ret, val; 93 94 mutex_lock(&data->device_lock); 95 96 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg); 97 if (ret < 0) 98 goto exit_unlock; 99 100 if (flag) 101 val = ret | bit; 102 else 103 val = ret & ~bit; 104 105 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, val); 106 107 exit_unlock: 108 mutex_unlock(&data->device_lock); 109 return ret; 110 } 111 112 static ssize_t adt7411_show_vdd(struct device *dev, 113 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 114 { 115 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 116 int ret = adt7411_read_10_bit(client, ADT7411_REG_INT_TEMP_VDD_LSB, 117 ADT7411_REG_VDD_MSB, 2); 118 119 return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ret * 7000 / 1024); 120 } 121 122 static ssize_t adt7411_show_temp(struct device *dev, 123 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 124 { 125 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 126 int val = adt7411_read_10_bit(client, ADT7411_REG_INT_TEMP_VDD_LSB, 127 ADT7411_REG_INT_TEMP_MSB, 0); 128 129 if (val < 0) 130 return val; 131 132 val = val & 0x200 ? val - 0x400 : val; /* 10 bit signed */ 133 134 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val * 250); 135 } 136 137 static ssize_t adt7411_show_input(struct device *dev, 138 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 139 { 140 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index; 141 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 142 struct adt7411_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 143 int val; 144 u8 lsb_reg, lsb_shift; 145 146 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); 147 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, data->next_update)) { 148 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADT7411_REG_CFG3); 149 if (val < 0) 150 goto exit_unlock; 151 152 if (val & ADT7411_CFG3_REF_VDD) { 153 val = adt7411_read_10_bit(client, 154 ADT7411_REG_INT_TEMP_VDD_LSB, 155 ADT7411_REG_VDD_MSB, 2); 156 if (val < 0) 157 goto exit_unlock; 158 159 data->vref_cached = val * 7000 / 1024; 160 } else { 161 data->vref_cached = 2250; 162 } 163 164 data->next_update = jiffies + HZ; 165 } 166 167 lsb_reg = ADT7411_REG_EXT_TEMP_AIN14_LSB + (nr >> 2); 168 lsb_shift = 2 * (nr & 0x03); 169 val = adt7411_read_10_bit(client, lsb_reg, 170 ADT7411_REG_EXT_TEMP_AIN1_MSB + nr, lsb_shift); 171 if (val < 0) 172 goto exit_unlock; 173 174 val = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val * data->vref_cached / 1024); 175 exit_unlock: 176 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); 177 return val; 178 } 179 180 static ssize_t adt7411_show_bit(struct device *dev, 181 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 182 { 183 struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *attr2 = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(attr); 184 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 185 int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, attr2->index); 186 187 return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !!(ret & attr2->nr)); 188 } 189 190 static ssize_t adt7411_set_bit(struct device *dev, 191 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, 192 size_t count) 193 { 194 struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *s_attr2 = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(attr); 195 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 196 struct adt7411_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 197 int ret; 198 unsigned long flag; 199 200 ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &flag); 201 if (ret || flag > 1) 202 return -EINVAL; 203 204 ret = adt7411_modify_bit(client, s_attr2->index, s_attr2->nr, flag); 205 206 /* force update */ 207 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); 208 data->next_update = jiffies; 209 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); 210 211 return ret < 0 ? ret : count; 212 } 213 214 #define ADT7411_BIT_ATTR(__name, __reg, __bit) \ 215 SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(__name, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, adt7411_show_bit, \ 216 adt7411_set_bit, __bit, __reg) 217 218 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_temp, NULL); 219 static DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_vdd, NULL); 220 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 0); 221 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 1); 222 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in3_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 2); 223 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in4_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 3); 224 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in5_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 4); 225 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in6_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 5); 226 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in7_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 6); 227 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in8_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 7); 228 static ADT7411_BIT_ATTR(no_average, ADT7411_REG_CFG2, ADT7411_CFG2_DISABLE_AVG); 229 static ADT7411_BIT_ATTR(fast_sampling, ADT7411_REG_CFG3, ADT7411_CFG3_ADC_CLK_225); 230 static ADT7411_BIT_ATTR(adc_ref_vdd, ADT7411_REG_CFG3, ADT7411_CFG3_REF_VDD); 231 232 static struct attribute *adt7411_attrs[] = { 233 &dev_attr_temp1_input.attr, 234 &dev_attr_in0_input.attr, 235 &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr, 236 &sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr, 237 &sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr, 238 &sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr, 239 &sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr, 240 &sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr, 241 &sensor_dev_attr_in7_input.dev_attr.attr, 242 &sensor_dev_attr_in8_input.dev_attr.attr, 243 &sensor_dev_attr_no_average.dev_attr.attr, 244 &sensor_dev_attr_fast_sampling.dev_attr.attr, 245 &sensor_dev_attr_adc_ref_vdd.dev_attr.attr, 246 NULL 247 }; 248 249 static const struct attribute_group adt7411_attr_grp = { 250 .attrs = adt7411_attrs, 251 }; 252 253 static int adt7411_detect(struct i2c_client *client, 254 struct i2c_board_info *info) 255 { 256 int val; 257 258 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) 259 return -ENODEV; 260 261 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADT7411_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID); 262 if (val < 0 || val != ADT7411_MANUFACTURER_ID) { 263 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Wrong manufacturer ID. Got %d, " 264 "expected %d\n", val, ADT7411_MANUFACTURER_ID); 265 return -ENODEV; 266 } 267 268 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADT7411_REG_DEVICE_ID); 269 if (val < 0 || val != ADT7411_DEVICE_ID) { 270 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Wrong device ID. Got %d, " 271 "expected %d\n", val, ADT7411_DEVICE_ID); 272 return -ENODEV; 273 } 274 275 strlcpy(info->type, "adt7411", I2C_NAME_SIZE); 276 277 return 0; 278 } 279 280 static int __devinit adt7411_probe(struct i2c_client *client, 281 const struct i2c_device_id *id) 282 { 283 struct adt7411_data *data; 284 int ret; 285 286 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); 287 if (!data) 288 return -ENOMEM; 289 290 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data); 291 mutex_init(&data->device_lock); 292 mutex_init(&data->update_lock); 293 294 ret = adt7411_modify_bit(client, ADT7411_REG_CFG1, 295 ADT7411_CFG1_START_MONITOR, 1); 296 if (ret < 0) 297 goto exit_free; 298 299 /* force update on first occasion */ 300 data->next_update = jiffies; 301 302 ret = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &adt7411_attr_grp); 303 if (ret) 304 goto exit_free; 305 306 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev); 307 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { 308 ret = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); 309 goto exit_remove; 310 } 311 312 dev_info(&client->dev, "successfully registered\n"); 313 314 return 0; 315 316 exit_remove: 317 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &adt7411_attr_grp); 318 exit_free: 319 kfree(data); 320 return ret; 321 } 322 323 static int __devexit adt7411_remove(struct i2c_client *client) 324 { 325 struct adt7411_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 326 327 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); 328 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &adt7411_attr_grp); 329 kfree(data); 330 return 0; 331 } 332 333 static const struct i2c_device_id adt7411_id[] = { 334 { "adt7411", 0 }, 335 { } 336 }; 337 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adt7411_id); 338 339 static struct i2c_driver adt7411_driver = { 340 .driver = { 341 .name = "adt7411", 342 }, 343 .probe = adt7411_probe, 344 .remove = __devexit_p(adt7411_remove), 345 .id_table = adt7411_id, 346 .detect = adt7411_detect, 347 .address_list = normal_i2c, 348 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON, 349 }; 350 351 static int __init sensors_adt7411_init(void) 352 { 353 return i2c_add_driver(&adt7411_driver); 354 } 355 module_init(sensors_adt7411_init) 356 357 static void __exit sensors_adt7411_exit(void) 358 { 359 i2c_del_driver(&adt7411_driver); 360 } 361 module_exit(sensors_adt7411_exit) 362 363 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> and " 364 "Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>"); 365 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADT7411 driver"); 366 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 367