xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/ads7828.c (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 /*
2  * ads7828.c - driver for TI ADS7828 8-channel A/D converter and compatibles
3  * (C) 2007 EADS Astrium
4  *
5  * This driver is based on the lm75 and other lm_sensors/hwmon drivers
6  *
7  * Written by Steve Hardy <shardy@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * ADS7830 support, by Guillaume Roguez <guillaume.roguez@savoirfairelinux.com>
10  *
11  * For further information, see the Documentation/hwmon/ads7828 file.
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  * (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
21  * GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
30 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/i2c.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/of_device.h>
35 #include <linux/platform_data/ads7828.h>
36 #include <linux/regmap.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
39 
40 /* The ADS7828 registers */
41 #define ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE	0x80	/* Single ended inputs */
42 #define ADS7828_CMD_PD1		0x04	/* Internal vref OFF && A/D ON */
43 #define ADS7828_CMD_PD3		0x0C	/* Internal vref ON && A/D ON */
44 #define ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV	2500	/* Internal vref is 2.5V, 2500mV */
45 #define ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN	50	/* External vref min value 0.05V */
46 #define ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX	5250	/* External vref max value 5.25V */
47 
48 /* List of supported devices */
49 enum ads7828_chips { ads7828, ads7830 };
50 
51 /* Client specific data */
52 struct ads7828_data {
53 	struct regmap *regmap;
54 	u8 cmd_byte;			/* Command byte without channel bits */
55 	unsigned int lsb_resol;		/* Resolution of the ADC sample LSB */
56 };
57 
58 /* Command byte C2,C1,C0 - see datasheet */
59 static inline u8 ads7828_cmd_byte(u8 cmd, int ch)
60 {
61 	return cmd | (((ch >> 1) | (ch & 0x01) << 2) << 4);
62 }
63 
64 /* sysfs callback function */
65 static ssize_t ads7828_show_in(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
66 			       char *buf)
67 {
68 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
69 	struct ads7828_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
70 	u8 cmd = ads7828_cmd_byte(data->cmd_byte, attr->index);
71 	unsigned int regval;
72 	int err;
73 
74 	err = regmap_read(data->regmap, cmd, &regval);
75 	if (err < 0)
76 		return err;
77 
78 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
79 		       DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(regval * data->lsb_resol, 1000));
80 }
81 
82 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 0);
83 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 1);
84 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 2);
85 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in3_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 3);
86 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in4_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 4);
87 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in5_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 5);
88 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in6_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 6);
89 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in7_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 7);
90 
91 static struct attribute *ads7828_attrs[] = {
92 	&sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
93 	&sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
94 	&sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
95 	&sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
96 	&sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
97 	&sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
98 	&sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr,
99 	&sensor_dev_attr_in7_input.dev_attr.attr,
100 	NULL
101 };
102 
103 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ads7828);
104 
105 static const struct regmap_config ads2828_regmap_config = {
106 	.reg_bits = 8,
107 	.val_bits = 16,
108 };
109 
110 static const struct regmap_config ads2830_regmap_config = {
111 	.reg_bits = 8,
112 	.val_bits = 8,
113 };
114 
115 static int ads7828_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
116 			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
117 {
118 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
119 	struct ads7828_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
120 	struct ads7828_data *data;
121 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
122 	unsigned int vref_mv = ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV;
123 	unsigned int vref_uv;
124 	bool diff_input = false;
125 	bool ext_vref = false;
126 	unsigned int regval;
127 	enum ads7828_chips chip;
128 	struct regulator *reg;
129 
130 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ads7828_data), GFP_KERNEL);
131 	if (!data)
132 		return -ENOMEM;
133 
134 	if (pdata) {
135 		diff_input = pdata->diff_input;
136 		ext_vref = pdata->ext_vref;
137 		if (ext_vref && pdata->vref_mv)
138 			vref_mv = pdata->vref_mv;
139 	} else if (dev->of_node) {
140 		diff_input = of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node,
141 						   "ti,differential-input");
142 		reg = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vref");
143 		if (!IS_ERR(reg)) {
144 			vref_uv = regulator_get_voltage(reg);
145 			vref_mv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref_uv, 1000);
146 			if (vref_mv < ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN ||
147 			    vref_mv > ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX)
148 				return -EINVAL;
149 			ext_vref = true;
150 		}
151 	}
152 
153 	if (client->dev.of_node)
154 		chip = (enum ads7828_chips)
155 			of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
156 	else
157 		chip = id->driver_data;
158 
159 	/* Bound Vref with min/max values */
160 	vref_mv = clamp_val(vref_mv, ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN,
161 			    ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX);
162 
163 	/* ADS7828 uses 12-bit samples, while ADS7830 is 8-bit */
164 	if (chip == ads7828) {
165 		data->lsb_resol = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref_mv * 1000, 4096);
166 		data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
167 						    &ads2828_regmap_config);
168 	} else {
169 		data->lsb_resol = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref_mv * 1000, 256);
170 		data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
171 						    &ads2830_regmap_config);
172 	}
173 
174 	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
175 		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
176 
177 	data->cmd_byte = ext_vref ? ADS7828_CMD_PD1 : ADS7828_CMD_PD3;
178 	if (!diff_input)
179 		data->cmd_byte |= ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE;
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * Datasheet specifies internal reference voltage is disabled by
183 	 * default. The internal reference voltage needs to be enabled and
184 	 * voltage needs to settle before getting valid ADC data. So perform a
185 	 * dummy read to enable the internal reference voltage.
186 	 */
187 	if (!ext_vref)
188 		regmap_read(data->regmap, data->cmd_byte, &regval);
189 
190 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
191 							   data,
192 							   ads7828_groups);
193 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
194 }
195 
196 static const struct i2c_device_id ads7828_device_ids[] = {
197 	{ "ads7828", ads7828 },
198 	{ "ads7830", ads7830 },
199 	{ }
200 };
201 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ads7828_device_ids);
202 
203 static const struct of_device_id ads7828_of_match[] = {
204 	{
205 		.compatible = "ti,ads7828",
206 		.data = (void *)ads7828
207 	},
208 	{
209 		.compatible = "ti,ads7830",
210 		.data = (void *)ads7830
211 	},
212 	{ },
213 };
214 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ads7828_of_match);
215 
216 static struct i2c_driver ads7828_driver = {
217 	.driver = {
218 		.name = "ads7828",
219 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ads7828_of_match),
220 	},
221 
222 	.id_table = ads7828_device_ids,
223 	.probe = ads7828_probe,
224 };
225 
226 module_i2c_driver(ads7828_driver);
227 
228 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
229 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Hardy <shardy@redhat.com>");
230 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for TI ADS7828 A/D converter and compatibles");
231