xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/ads7828.c (revision 95db3b255fde4e830e5f8cc011eb404023f669d4)
1 /*
2  * ads7828.c - driver for TI ADS7828 8-channel A/D converter and compatibles
3  * (C) 2007 EADS Astrium
4  *
5  * This driver is based on the lm75 and other lm_sensors/hwmon drivers
6  *
7  * Written by Steve Hardy <shardy@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * ADS7830 support, by Guillaume Roguez <guillaume.roguez@savoirfairelinux.com>
10  *
11  * For further information, see the Documentation/hwmon/ads7828 file.
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  * (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
21  * GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
30 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/i2c.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/platform_data/ads7828.h>
35 #include <linux/regmap.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 
38 /* The ADS7828 registers */
39 #define ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE	0x80	/* Single ended inputs */
40 #define ADS7828_CMD_PD1		0x04	/* Internal vref OFF && A/D ON */
41 #define ADS7828_CMD_PD3		0x0C	/* Internal vref ON && A/D ON */
42 #define ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV	2500	/* Internal vref is 2.5V, 2500mV */
43 #define ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN	50	/* External vref min value 0.05V */
44 #define ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX	5250	/* External vref max value 5.25V */
45 
46 /* List of supported devices */
47 enum ads7828_chips { ads7828, ads7830 };
48 
49 /* Client specific data */
50 struct ads7828_data {
51 	struct regmap *regmap;
52 	u8 cmd_byte;			/* Command byte without channel bits */
53 	unsigned int lsb_resol;		/* Resolution of the ADC sample LSB */
54 };
55 
56 /* Command byte C2,C1,C0 - see datasheet */
57 static inline u8 ads7828_cmd_byte(u8 cmd, int ch)
58 {
59 	return cmd | (((ch >> 1) | (ch & 0x01) << 2) << 4);
60 }
61 
62 /* sysfs callback function */
63 static ssize_t ads7828_show_in(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
64 			       char *buf)
65 {
66 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
67 	struct ads7828_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
68 	u8 cmd = ads7828_cmd_byte(data->cmd_byte, attr->index);
69 	unsigned int regval;
70 	int err;
71 
72 	err = regmap_read(data->regmap, cmd, &regval);
73 	if (err < 0)
74 		return err;
75 
76 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
77 		       DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(regval * data->lsb_resol, 1000));
78 }
79 
80 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 0);
81 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 1);
82 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 2);
83 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in3_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 3);
84 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in4_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 4);
85 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in5_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 5);
86 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in6_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 6);
87 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in7_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 7);
88 
89 static struct attribute *ads7828_attrs[] = {
90 	&sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
91 	&sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
92 	&sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
93 	&sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
94 	&sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
95 	&sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
96 	&sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr,
97 	&sensor_dev_attr_in7_input.dev_attr.attr,
98 	NULL
99 };
100 
101 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ads7828);
102 
103 static const struct regmap_config ads2828_regmap_config = {
104 	.reg_bits = 8,
105 	.val_bits = 16,
106 };
107 
108 static const struct regmap_config ads2830_regmap_config = {
109 	.reg_bits = 8,
110 	.val_bits = 8,
111 };
112 
113 static int ads7828_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
114 			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
115 {
116 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
117 	struct ads7828_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
118 	struct ads7828_data *data;
119 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
120 	unsigned int vref_mv = ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV;
121 	bool diff_input = false;
122 	bool ext_vref = false;
123 	unsigned int regval;
124 
125 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ads7828_data), GFP_KERNEL);
126 	if (!data)
127 		return -ENOMEM;
128 
129 	if (pdata) {
130 		diff_input = pdata->diff_input;
131 		ext_vref = pdata->ext_vref;
132 		if (ext_vref && pdata->vref_mv)
133 			vref_mv = pdata->vref_mv;
134 	}
135 
136 	/* Bound Vref with min/max values */
137 	vref_mv = clamp_val(vref_mv, ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN,
138 			    ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX);
139 
140 	/* ADS7828 uses 12-bit samples, while ADS7830 is 8-bit */
141 	if (id->driver_data == ads7828) {
142 		data->lsb_resol = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref_mv * 1000, 4096);
143 		data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
144 						    &ads2828_regmap_config);
145 	} else {
146 		data->lsb_resol = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref_mv * 1000, 256);
147 		data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
148 						    &ads2830_regmap_config);
149 	}
150 
151 	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
152 		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
153 
154 	data->cmd_byte = ext_vref ? ADS7828_CMD_PD1 : ADS7828_CMD_PD3;
155 	if (!diff_input)
156 		data->cmd_byte |= ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE;
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * Datasheet specifies internal reference voltage is disabled by
160 	 * default. The internal reference voltage needs to be enabled and
161 	 * voltage needs to settle before getting valid ADC data. So perform a
162 	 * dummy read to enable the internal reference voltage.
163 	 */
164 	if (!ext_vref)
165 		regmap_read(data->regmap, data->cmd_byte, &regval);
166 
167 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
168 							   data,
169 							   ads7828_groups);
170 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
171 }
172 
173 static const struct i2c_device_id ads7828_device_ids[] = {
174 	{ "ads7828", ads7828 },
175 	{ "ads7830", ads7830 },
176 	{ }
177 };
178 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ads7828_device_ids);
179 
180 static struct i2c_driver ads7828_driver = {
181 	.driver = {
182 		.name = "ads7828",
183 	},
184 
185 	.id_table = ads7828_device_ids,
186 	.probe = ads7828_probe,
187 };
188 
189 module_i2c_driver(ads7828_driver);
190 
191 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
192 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Hardy <shardy@redhat.com>");
193 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for TI ADS7828 A/D converter and compatibles");
194