xref: /linux/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h (revision 4494ce4fb4ff42946f48bbc8a5ac55ee18dca600)
1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
16  * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17  *
18  * Authors:
19  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
20  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
21  *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
26 #define _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
27 
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
30 #include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
31 #include <linux/atomic.h>
32 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 
35 #include "hv_trace.h"
36 
37 /*
38  * Timeout for services such as KVP and fcopy.
39  */
40 #define HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT 30
41 
42 /*
43  * Timeout for guest-host handshake for services.
44  */
45 #define HV_UTIL_NEGO_TIMEOUT 55
46 
47 
48 /* Definitions for the monitored notification facility */
49 union hv_monitor_trigger_group {
50 	u64 as_uint64;
51 	struct {
52 		u32 pending;
53 		u32 armed;
54 	};
55 };
56 
57 struct hv_monitor_parameter {
58 	union hv_connection_id connectionid;
59 	u16 flagnumber;
60 	u16 rsvdz;
61 };
62 
63 union hv_monitor_trigger_state {
64 	u32 asu32;
65 
66 	struct {
67 		u32 group_enable:4;
68 		u32 rsvdz:28;
69 	};
70 };
71 
72 /* struct hv_monitor_page Layout */
73 /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
74 /* | 0   | TriggerState (4 bytes) | Rsvd1 (4 bytes)     | */
75 /* | 8   | TriggerGroup[0]                              | */
76 /* | 10  | TriggerGroup[1]                              | */
77 /* | 18  | TriggerGroup[2]                              | */
78 /* | 20  | TriggerGroup[3]                              | */
79 /* | 28  | Rsvd2[0]                                     | */
80 /* | 30  | Rsvd2[1]                                     | */
81 /* | 38  | Rsvd2[2]                                     | */
82 /* | 40  | NextCheckTime[0][0]    | NextCheckTime[0][1] | */
83 /* | ...                                                | */
84 /* | 240 | Latency[0][0..3]                             | */
85 /* | 340 | Rsvz3[0]                                     | */
86 /* | 440 | Parameter[0][0]                              | */
87 /* | 448 | Parameter[0][1]                              | */
88 /* | ...                                                | */
89 /* | 840 | Rsvd4[0]                                     | */
90 /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
91 struct hv_monitor_page {
92 	union hv_monitor_trigger_state trigger_state;
93 	u32 rsvdz1;
94 
95 	union hv_monitor_trigger_group trigger_group[4];
96 	u64 rsvdz2[3];
97 
98 	s32 next_checktime[4][32];
99 
100 	u16 latency[4][32];
101 	u64 rsvdz3[32];
102 
103 	struct hv_monitor_parameter parameter[4][32];
104 
105 	u8 rsvdz4[1984];
106 };
107 
108 #define HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN	sizeof(u64)
109 
110 /* Definition of the hv_post_message hypercall input structure. */
111 struct hv_input_post_message {
112 	union hv_connection_id connectionid;
113 	u32 reserved;
114 	u32 message_type;
115 	u32 payload_size;
116 	u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
117 };
118 
119 
120 enum {
121 	VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID	= 1,
122 	VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4	= 4,
123 	VMBUS_MESSAGE_PORT_ID		= 1,
124 	VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID	= 2,
125 	VMBUS_EVENT_PORT_ID		= 2,
126 	VMBUS_MONITOR_CONNECTION_ID	= 3,
127 	VMBUS_MONITOR_PORT_ID		= 3,
128 	VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT		= 2,
129 };
130 
131 /*
132  * Per cpu state for channel handling
133  */
134 struct hv_per_cpu_context {
135 	void *synic_message_page;
136 	void *synic_event_page;
137 	/*
138 	 * buffer to post messages to the host.
139 	 */
140 	void *post_msg_page;
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Starting with win8, we can take channel interrupts on any CPU;
144 	 * we will manage the tasklet that handles events messages on a per CPU
145 	 * basis.
146 	 */
147 	struct tasklet_struct msg_dpc;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * To optimize the mapping of relid to channel, maintain
151 	 * per-cpu list of the channels based on their CPU affinity.
152 	 */
153 	struct list_head chan_list;
154 	struct clock_event_device *clk_evt;
155 };
156 
157 struct hv_context {
158 	/* We only support running on top of Hyper-V
159 	 * So at this point this really can only contain the Hyper-V ID
160 	 */
161 	u64 guestid;
162 
163 	void *tsc_page;
164 
165 	bool synic_initialized;
166 
167 	struct hv_per_cpu_context __percpu *cpu_context;
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * To manage allocations in a NUMA node.
171 	 * Array indexed by numa node ID.
172 	 */
173 	struct cpumask *hv_numa_map;
174 };
175 
176 extern struct hv_context hv_context;
177 
178 /* Hv Interface */
179 
180 extern int hv_init(void);
181 
182 extern int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
183 			 enum hv_message_type message_type,
184 			 void *payload, size_t payload_size);
185 
186 extern int hv_synic_alloc(void);
187 
188 extern void hv_synic_free(void);
189 
190 extern int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu);
191 
192 extern int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu);
193 
194 extern void hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup(void);
195 
196 /* Interface */
197 
198 
199 int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
200 		       struct page *pages, u32 pagecnt);
201 
202 void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info);
203 
204 int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
205 			const struct kvec *kv_list, u32 kv_count);
206 
207 int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
208 		       void *buffer, u32 buflen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
209 		       u64 *requestid, bool raw);
210 
211 /*
212  * Maximum channels is determined by the size of the interrupt page
213  * which is PAGE_SIZE. 1/2 of PAGE_SIZE is for send endpoint interrupt
214  * and the other is receive endpoint interrupt
215  */
216 #define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS	((PAGE_SIZE >> 1) << 3)	/* 16348 channels */
217 
218 /* The value here must be in multiple of 32 */
219 /* TODO: Need to make this configurable */
220 #define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED	256
221 
222 
223 enum vmbus_connect_state {
224 	DISCONNECTED,
225 	CONNECTING,
226 	CONNECTED,
227 	DISCONNECTING
228 };
229 
230 #define MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE	HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT
231 
232 struct vmbus_connection {
233 	/*
234 	 * CPU on which the initial host contact was made.
235 	 */
236 	int connect_cpu;
237 
238 	u32 msg_conn_id;
239 
240 	atomic_t offer_in_progress;
241 
242 	enum vmbus_connect_state conn_state;
243 
244 	atomic_t next_gpadl_handle;
245 
246 	struct completion  unload_event;
247 	/*
248 	 * Represents channel interrupts. Each bit position represents a
249 	 * channel.  When a channel sends an interrupt via VMBUS, it finds its
250 	 * bit in the sendInterruptPage, set it and calls Hv to generate a port
251 	 * event. The other end receives the port event and parse the
252 	 * recvInterruptPage to see which bit is set
253 	 */
254 	void *int_page;
255 	void *send_int_page;
256 	void *recv_int_page;
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * 2 pages - 1st page for parent->child notification and 2nd
260 	 * is child->parent notification
261 	 */
262 	struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_pages[2];
263 	struct list_head chn_msg_list;
264 	spinlock_t channelmsg_lock;
265 
266 	/* List of channels */
267 	struct list_head chn_list;
268 	struct mutex channel_mutex;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * An offer message is handled first on the work_queue, and then
272 	 * is further handled on handle_primary_chan_wq or
273 	 * handle_sub_chan_wq.
274 	 */
275 	struct workqueue_struct *work_queue;
276 	struct workqueue_struct *handle_primary_chan_wq;
277 	struct workqueue_struct *handle_sub_chan_wq;
278 };
279 
280 
281 struct vmbus_msginfo {
282 	/* Bookkeeping stuff */
283 	struct list_head msglist_entry;
284 
285 	/* The message itself */
286 	unsigned char msg[0];
287 };
288 
289 
290 extern struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection;
291 
292 static inline void vmbus_send_interrupt(u32 relid)
293 {
294 	sync_set_bit(relid, vmbus_connection.send_int_page);
295 }
296 
297 enum vmbus_message_handler_type {
298 	/* The related handler can sleep. */
299 	VMHT_BLOCKING = 0,
300 
301 	/* The related handler must NOT sleep. */
302 	VMHT_NON_BLOCKING = 1,
303 };
304 
305 struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry {
306 	enum vmbus_channel_message_type message_type;
307 	enum vmbus_message_handler_type handler_type;
308 	void (*message_handler)(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *msg);
309 };
310 
311 extern const struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry
312 	channel_message_table[CHANNELMSG_COUNT];
313 
314 
315 /* General vmbus interface */
316 
317 struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const uuid_le *type,
318 				      const uuid_le *instance,
319 				      struct vmbus_channel *channel);
320 
321 int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj);
322 void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj);
323 int vmbus_add_channel_kobj(struct hv_device *device_obj,
324 			   struct vmbus_channel *channel);
325 
326 struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid);
327 
328 void vmbus_free_channels(void);
329 
330 /* Connection interface */
331 
332 int vmbus_connect(void);
333 void vmbus_disconnect(void);
334 
335 int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen, bool can_sleep);
336 
337 void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data);
338 void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data);
339 
340 int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
341 void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
342 void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *context);
343 
344 int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
345 void hv_vss_deinit(void);
346 void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *context);
347 
348 int hv_fcopy_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
349 void hv_fcopy_deinit(void);
350 void hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback(void *context);
351 void vmbus_initiate_unload(bool crash);
352 
353 static inline void hv_poll_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
354 				   void (*cb)(void *))
355 {
356 	if (!channel)
357 		return;
358 
359 	if (in_interrupt() && (channel->target_cpu == smp_processor_id())) {
360 		cb(channel);
361 		return;
362 	}
363 	smp_call_function_single(channel->target_cpu, cb, channel, true);
364 }
365 
366 enum hvutil_device_state {
367 	HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT = 0,  /* driver is loaded, waiting for userspace */
368 	HVUTIL_READY,            /* userspace is registered */
369 	HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED, /* message from the host was received */
370 	HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ,    /* request to userspace was sent */
371 	HVUTIL_USERSPACE_RECV,   /* reply from userspace was received */
372 	HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING,     /* driver unload is in progress */
373 };
374 
375 #endif /* _HYPERV_VMBUS_H */
376