xref: /linux/drivers/hv/hv.c (revision f474808acb3c4b30552d9c59b181244e0300d218)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
7  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
8  */
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
15 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
16 #include <linux/version.h>
17 #include <linux/random.h>
18 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
19 #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
20 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
21 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
22 
23 /* The one and only */
24 struct hv_context hv_context;
25 
26 /*
27  * hv_init - Main initialization routine.
28  *
29  * This routine must be called before any other routines in here are called
30  */
31 int hv_init(void)
32 {
33 	hv_context.cpu_context = alloc_percpu(struct hv_per_cpu_context);
34 	if (!hv_context.cpu_context)
35 		return -ENOMEM;
36 	return 0;
37 }
38 
39 /*
40  * hv_post_message - Post a message using the hypervisor message IPC.
41  *
42  * This involves a hypercall.
43  */
44 int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
45 		  enum hv_message_type message_type,
46 		  void *payload, size_t payload_size)
47 {
48 	struct hv_input_post_message *aligned_msg;
49 	struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu;
50 	u64 status;
51 
52 	if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT)
53 		return -EMSGSIZE;
54 
55 	hv_cpu = get_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context);
56 	aligned_msg = hv_cpu->post_msg_page;
57 	aligned_msg->connectionid = connection_id;
58 	aligned_msg->reserved = 0;
59 	aligned_msg->message_type = message_type;
60 	aligned_msg->payload_size = payload_size;
61 	memcpy((void *)aligned_msg->payload, payload, payload_size);
62 
63 	status = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE, aligned_msg, NULL);
64 
65 	/* Preemption must remain disabled until after the hypercall
66 	 * so some other thread can't get scheduled onto this cpu and
67 	 * corrupt the per-cpu post_msg_page
68 	 */
69 	put_cpu_ptr(hv_cpu);
70 
71 	return status & 0xFFFF;
72 }
73 
74 int hv_synic_alloc(void)
75 {
76 	int cpu;
77 	struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * First, zero all per-cpu memory areas so hv_synic_free() can
81 	 * detect what memory has been allocated and cleanup properly
82 	 * after any failures.
83 	 */
84 	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
85 		hv_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
86 		memset(hv_cpu, 0, sizeof(*hv_cpu));
87 	}
88 
89 	hv_context.hv_numa_map = kcalloc(nr_node_ids, sizeof(struct cpumask),
90 					 GFP_KERNEL);
91 	if (hv_context.hv_numa_map == NULL) {
92 		pr_err("Unable to allocate NUMA map\n");
93 		goto err;
94 	}
95 
96 	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
97 		hv_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
98 
99 		tasklet_init(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc,
100 			     vmbus_on_msg_dpc, (unsigned long) hv_cpu);
101 
102 		hv_cpu->synic_message_page =
103 			(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
104 		if (hv_cpu->synic_message_page == NULL) {
105 			pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC message page\n");
106 			goto err;
107 		}
108 
109 		hv_cpu->synic_event_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
110 		if (hv_cpu->synic_event_page == NULL) {
111 			pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC event page\n");
112 			goto err;
113 		}
114 
115 		hv_cpu->post_msg_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
116 		if (hv_cpu->post_msg_page == NULL) {
117 			pr_err("Unable to allocate post msg page\n");
118 			goto err;
119 		}
120 
121 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hv_cpu->chan_list);
122 	}
123 
124 	return 0;
125 err:
126 	/*
127 	 * Any memory allocations that succeeded will be freed when
128 	 * the caller cleans up by calling hv_synic_free()
129 	 */
130 	return -ENOMEM;
131 }
132 
133 
134 void hv_synic_free(void)
135 {
136 	int cpu;
137 
138 	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
139 		struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
140 			= per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
141 
142 		free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->synic_event_page);
143 		free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->synic_message_page);
144 		free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->post_msg_page);
145 	}
146 
147 	kfree(hv_context.hv_numa_map);
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * hv_synic_init - Initialize the Synthetic Interrupt Controller.
152  *
153  * If it is already initialized by another entity (ie x2v shim), we need to
154  * retrieve the initialized message and event pages.  Otherwise, we create and
155  * initialize the message and event pages.
156  */
157 int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu)
158 {
159 	struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
160 		= per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
161 	union hv_synic_simp simp;
162 	union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
163 	union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
164 	union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
165 
166 	/* Setup the Synic's message page */
167 	hv_get_simp(simp.as_uint64);
168 	simp.simp_enabled = 1;
169 	simp.base_simp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_cpu->synic_message_page)
170 		>> PAGE_SHIFT;
171 
172 	hv_set_simp(simp.as_uint64);
173 
174 	/* Setup the Synic's event page */
175 	hv_get_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
176 	siefp.siefp_enabled = 1;
177 	siefp.base_siefp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_cpu->synic_event_page)
178 		>> PAGE_SHIFT;
179 
180 	hv_set_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
181 
182 	/* Setup the shared SINT. */
183 	hv_get_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
184 
185 	shared_sint.vector = HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR;
186 	shared_sint.masked = false;
187 	if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED)
188 		shared_sint.auto_eoi = false;
189 	else
190 		shared_sint.auto_eoi = true;
191 
192 	hv_set_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
193 
194 	/* Enable the global synic bit */
195 	hv_get_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
196 	sctrl.enable = 1;
197 
198 	hv_set_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
199 
200 	hv_stimer_init(cpu);
201 
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * hv_synic_cleanup - Cleanup routine for hv_synic_init().
207  */
208 int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu)
209 {
210 	union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
211 	union hv_synic_simp simp;
212 	union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
213 	union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
214 	struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc;
215 	bool channel_found = false;
216 	unsigned long flags;
217 
218 	hv_get_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
219 	if (sctrl.enable != 1)
220 		return -EFAULT;
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Search for channels which are bound to the CPU we're about to
224 	 * cleanup. In case we find one and vmbus is still connected we need to
225 	 * fail, this will effectively prevent CPU offlining. There is no way
226 	 * we can re-bind channels to different CPUs for now.
227 	 */
228 	mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
229 	list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
230 		if (channel->target_cpu == cpu) {
231 			channel_found = true;
232 			break;
233 		}
234 		spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->lock, flags);
235 		list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
236 			if (sc->target_cpu == cpu) {
237 				channel_found = true;
238 				break;
239 			}
240 		}
241 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->lock, flags);
242 		if (channel_found)
243 			break;
244 	}
245 	mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
246 
247 	if (channel_found && vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED)
248 		return -EBUSY;
249 
250 	hv_stimer_cleanup(cpu);
251 
252 	hv_get_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
253 
254 	shared_sint.masked = 1;
255 
256 	/* Need to correctly cleanup in the case of SMP!!! */
257 	/* Disable the interrupt */
258 	hv_set_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
259 
260 	hv_get_simp(simp.as_uint64);
261 	simp.simp_enabled = 0;
262 	simp.base_simp_gpa = 0;
263 
264 	hv_set_simp(simp.as_uint64);
265 
266 	hv_get_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
267 	siefp.siefp_enabled = 0;
268 	siefp.base_siefp_gpa = 0;
269 
270 	hv_set_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
271 
272 	/* Disable the global synic bit */
273 	sctrl.enable = 0;
274 	hv_set_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
275 
276 	return 0;
277 }
278