xref: /linux/drivers/hv/hv.c (revision 2634682fdffd9ba6e74b76be8aa91cf8b2e05c41)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
7  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
8  */
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
15 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
16 #include <linux/version.h>
17 #include <linux/random.h>
18 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
19 #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
20 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
21 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
22 
23 /* The one and only */
24 struct hv_context hv_context;
25 
26 /*
27  * hv_init - Main initialization routine.
28  *
29  * This routine must be called before any other routines in here are called
30  */
31 int hv_init(void)
32 {
33 	hv_context.cpu_context = alloc_percpu(struct hv_per_cpu_context);
34 	if (!hv_context.cpu_context)
35 		return -ENOMEM;
36 	return 0;
37 }
38 
39 /*
40  * hv_post_message - Post a message using the hypervisor message IPC.
41  *
42  * This involves a hypercall.
43  */
44 int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
45 		  enum hv_message_type message_type,
46 		  void *payload, size_t payload_size)
47 {
48 	struct hv_input_post_message *aligned_msg;
49 	struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu;
50 	u64 status;
51 
52 	if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT)
53 		return -EMSGSIZE;
54 
55 	hv_cpu = get_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context);
56 	aligned_msg = hv_cpu->post_msg_page;
57 	aligned_msg->connectionid = connection_id;
58 	aligned_msg->reserved = 0;
59 	aligned_msg->message_type = message_type;
60 	aligned_msg->payload_size = payload_size;
61 	memcpy((void *)aligned_msg->payload, payload, payload_size);
62 
63 	status = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE, aligned_msg, NULL);
64 
65 	/* Preemption must remain disabled until after the hypercall
66 	 * so some other thread can't get scheduled onto this cpu and
67 	 * corrupt the per-cpu post_msg_page
68 	 */
69 	put_cpu_ptr(hv_cpu);
70 
71 	return status & 0xFFFF;
72 }
73 
74 int hv_synic_alloc(void)
75 {
76 	int cpu;
77 	struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * First, zero all per-cpu memory areas so hv_synic_free() can
81 	 * detect what memory has been allocated and cleanup properly
82 	 * after any failures.
83 	 */
84 	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
85 		hv_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
86 		memset(hv_cpu, 0, sizeof(*hv_cpu));
87 	}
88 
89 	hv_context.hv_numa_map = kcalloc(nr_node_ids, sizeof(struct cpumask),
90 					 GFP_KERNEL);
91 	if (hv_context.hv_numa_map == NULL) {
92 		pr_err("Unable to allocate NUMA map\n");
93 		goto err;
94 	}
95 
96 	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
97 		hv_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
98 
99 		tasklet_init(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc,
100 			     vmbus_on_msg_dpc, (unsigned long) hv_cpu);
101 
102 		hv_cpu->synic_message_page =
103 			(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
104 		if (hv_cpu->synic_message_page == NULL) {
105 			pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC message page\n");
106 			goto err;
107 		}
108 
109 		hv_cpu->synic_event_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
110 		if (hv_cpu->synic_event_page == NULL) {
111 			pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC event page\n");
112 			goto err;
113 		}
114 
115 		hv_cpu->post_msg_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
116 		if (hv_cpu->post_msg_page == NULL) {
117 			pr_err("Unable to allocate post msg page\n");
118 			goto err;
119 		}
120 	}
121 
122 	return 0;
123 err:
124 	/*
125 	 * Any memory allocations that succeeded will be freed when
126 	 * the caller cleans up by calling hv_synic_free()
127 	 */
128 	return -ENOMEM;
129 }
130 
131 
132 void hv_synic_free(void)
133 {
134 	int cpu;
135 
136 	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
137 		struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
138 			= per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
139 
140 		free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->synic_event_page);
141 		free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->synic_message_page);
142 		free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->post_msg_page);
143 	}
144 
145 	kfree(hv_context.hv_numa_map);
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * hv_synic_init - Initialize the Synthetic Interrupt Controller.
150  *
151  * If it is already initialized by another entity (ie x2v shim), we need to
152  * retrieve the initialized message and event pages.  Otherwise, we create and
153  * initialize the message and event pages.
154  */
155 void hv_synic_enable_regs(unsigned int cpu)
156 {
157 	struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
158 		= per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
159 	union hv_synic_simp simp;
160 	union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
161 	union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
162 	union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
163 
164 	/* Setup the Synic's message page */
165 	hv_get_simp(simp.as_uint64);
166 	simp.simp_enabled = 1;
167 	simp.base_simp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_cpu->synic_message_page)
168 		>> PAGE_SHIFT;
169 
170 	hv_set_simp(simp.as_uint64);
171 
172 	/* Setup the Synic's event page */
173 	hv_get_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
174 	siefp.siefp_enabled = 1;
175 	siefp.base_siefp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_cpu->synic_event_page)
176 		>> PAGE_SHIFT;
177 
178 	hv_set_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
179 
180 	/* Setup the shared SINT. */
181 	hv_get_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
182 
183 	shared_sint.vector = HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR;
184 	shared_sint.masked = false;
185 	shared_sint.auto_eoi = hv_recommend_using_aeoi();
186 	hv_set_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
187 
188 	/* Enable the global synic bit */
189 	hv_get_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
190 	sctrl.enable = 1;
191 
192 	hv_set_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
193 }
194 
195 int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu)
196 {
197 	hv_synic_enable_regs(cpu);
198 
199 	hv_stimer_legacy_init(cpu, VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT);
200 
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * hv_synic_cleanup - Cleanup routine for hv_synic_init().
206  */
207 void hv_synic_disable_regs(unsigned int cpu)
208 {
209 	union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
210 	union hv_synic_simp simp;
211 	union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
212 	union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
213 
214 	hv_get_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
215 
216 	shared_sint.masked = 1;
217 
218 	/* Need to correctly cleanup in the case of SMP!!! */
219 	/* Disable the interrupt */
220 	hv_set_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
221 
222 	hv_get_simp(simp.as_uint64);
223 	simp.simp_enabled = 0;
224 	simp.base_simp_gpa = 0;
225 
226 	hv_set_simp(simp.as_uint64);
227 
228 	hv_get_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
229 	siefp.siefp_enabled = 0;
230 	siefp.base_siefp_gpa = 0;
231 
232 	hv_set_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
233 
234 	/* Disable the global synic bit */
235 	hv_get_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
236 	sctrl.enable = 0;
237 	hv_set_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
238 }
239 
240 int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu)
241 {
242 	struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc;
243 	bool channel_found = false;
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Hyper-V does not provide a way to change the connect CPU once
247 	 * it is set; we must prevent the connect CPU from going offline.
248 	 */
249 	if (cpu == VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU)
250 		return -EBUSY;
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * Search for channels which are bound to the CPU we're about to
254 	 * cleanup.  In case we find one and vmbus is still connected, we
255 	 * fail; this will effectively prevent CPU offlining.
256 	 *
257 	 * TODO: Re-bind the channels to different CPUs.
258 	 */
259 	mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
260 	list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
261 		if (channel->target_cpu == cpu) {
262 			channel_found = true;
263 			break;
264 		}
265 		list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
266 			if (sc->target_cpu == cpu) {
267 				channel_found = true;
268 				break;
269 			}
270 		}
271 		if (channel_found)
272 			break;
273 	}
274 	mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
275 
276 	if (channel_found && vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED)
277 		return -EBUSY;
278 
279 	hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup(cpu);
280 
281 	hv_synic_disable_regs(cpu);
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285