xref: /linux/drivers/hv/channel.c (revision 2a2c74b2efcb1a0ca3fdcb5fbb96ad8de6a29177)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
11  * more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15  * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
16  *
17  * Authors:
18  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
19  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
20  */
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/wait.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
30 #include <linux/uio.h>
31 
32 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
33 
34 #define NUM_PAGES_SPANNED(addr, len) \
35 ((PAGE_ALIGN(addr + len) >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT))
36 
37 /*
38  * vmbus_setevent- Trigger an event notification on the specified
39  * channel.
40  */
41 static void vmbus_setevent(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
42 {
43 	struct hv_monitor_page *monitorpage;
44 
45 	if (channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated) {
46 		/* Each u32 represents 32 channels */
47 		sync_set_bit(channel->offermsg.child_relid & 31,
48 			(unsigned long *) vmbus_connection.send_int_page +
49 			(channel->offermsg.child_relid >> 5));
50 
51 		/* Get the child to parent monitor page */
52 		monitorpage = vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1];
53 
54 		sync_set_bit(channel->monitor_bit,
55 			(unsigned long *)&monitorpage->trigger_group
56 					[channel->monitor_grp].pending);
57 
58 	} else {
59 		vmbus_set_event(channel);
60 	}
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * vmbus_open - Open the specified channel.
65  */
66 int vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *newchannel, u32 send_ringbuffer_size,
67 		     u32 recv_ringbuffer_size, void *userdata, u32 userdatalen,
68 		     void (*onchannelcallback)(void *context), void *context)
69 {
70 	struct vmbus_channel_open_channel *open_msg;
71 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *open_info = NULL;
72 	void *in, *out;
73 	unsigned long flags;
74 	int ret, t, err = 0;
75 
76 	spin_lock_irqsave(&newchannel->sc_lock, flags);
77 	if (newchannel->state == CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE) {
78 		newchannel->state = CHANNEL_OPENING_STATE;
79 	} else {
80 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&newchannel->sc_lock, flags);
81 		return -EINVAL;
82 	}
83 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&newchannel->sc_lock, flags);
84 
85 	newchannel->onchannel_callback = onchannelcallback;
86 	newchannel->channel_callback_context = context;
87 
88 	/* Allocate the ring buffer */
89 	out = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO,
90 		get_order(send_ringbuffer_size + recv_ringbuffer_size));
91 
92 	if (!out)
93 		return -ENOMEM;
94 
95 
96 	in = (void *)((unsigned long)out + send_ringbuffer_size);
97 
98 	newchannel->ringbuffer_pages = out;
99 	newchannel->ringbuffer_pagecount = (send_ringbuffer_size +
100 					   recv_ringbuffer_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
101 
102 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_init(
103 		&newchannel->outbound, out, send_ringbuffer_size);
104 
105 	if (ret != 0) {
106 		err = ret;
107 		goto error0;
108 	}
109 
110 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_init(
111 		&newchannel->inbound, in, recv_ringbuffer_size);
112 	if (ret != 0) {
113 		err = ret;
114 		goto error0;
115 	}
116 
117 
118 	/* Establish the gpadl for the ring buffer */
119 	newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle = 0;
120 
121 	ret = vmbus_establish_gpadl(newchannel,
122 					 newchannel->outbound.ring_buffer,
123 					 send_ringbuffer_size +
124 					 recv_ringbuffer_size,
125 					 &newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle);
126 
127 	if (ret != 0) {
128 		err = ret;
129 		goto error0;
130 	}
131 
132 	/* Create and init the channel open message */
133 	open_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*open_info) +
134 			   sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_open_channel),
135 			   GFP_KERNEL);
136 	if (!open_info) {
137 		err = -ENOMEM;
138 		goto error0;
139 	}
140 
141 	init_completion(&open_info->waitevent);
142 
143 	open_msg = (struct vmbus_channel_open_channel *)open_info->msg;
144 	open_msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL;
145 	open_msg->openid = newchannel->offermsg.child_relid;
146 	open_msg->child_relid = newchannel->offermsg.child_relid;
147 	open_msg->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle = newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
148 	open_msg->downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset = send_ringbuffer_size >>
149 						  PAGE_SHIFT;
150 	open_msg->target_vp = newchannel->target_vp;
151 
152 	if (userdatalen > MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES) {
153 		err = -EINVAL;
154 		goto error0;
155 	}
156 
157 	if (userdatalen)
158 		memcpy(open_msg->userdata, userdata, userdatalen);
159 
160 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
161 	list_add_tail(&open_info->msglistentry,
162 		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
163 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
164 
165 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(open_msg,
166 			       sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_open_channel));
167 
168 	if (ret != 0)
169 		goto error1;
170 
171 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&open_info->waitevent, 5*HZ);
172 	if (t == 0) {
173 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
174 		goto error1;
175 	}
176 
177 
178 	if (open_info->response.open_result.status)
179 		err = open_info->response.open_result.status;
180 
181 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
182 	list_del(&open_info->msglistentry);
183 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
184 
185 	if (err == 0)
186 		newchannel->state = CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE;
187 
188 	kfree(open_info);
189 	return err;
190 
191 error1:
192 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
193 	list_del(&open_info->msglistentry);
194 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
195 
196 error0:
197 	free_pages((unsigned long)out,
198 		get_order(send_ringbuffer_size + recv_ringbuffer_size));
199 	kfree(open_info);
200 	return err;
201 }
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_open);
203 
204 /*
205  * create_gpadl_header - Creates a gpadl for the specified buffer
206  */
207 static int create_gpadl_header(void *kbuffer, u32 size,
208 					 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo **msginfo,
209 					 u32 *messagecount)
210 {
211 	int i;
212 	int pagecount;
213 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *gpadl_header;
214 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *gpadl_body;
215 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msgheader;
216 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msgbody = NULL;
217 	u32 msgsize;
218 
219 	int pfnsum, pfncount, pfnleft, pfncurr, pfnsize;
220 
221 	pagecount = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
222 
223 	/* do we need a gpadl body msg */
224 	pfnsize = MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE -
225 		  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) -
226 		  sizeof(struct gpa_range);
227 	pfncount = pfnsize / sizeof(u64);
228 
229 	if (pagecount > pfncount) {
230 		/* we need a gpadl body */
231 		/* fill in the header */
232 		msgsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
233 			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) +
234 			  sizeof(struct gpa_range) + pfncount * sizeof(u64);
235 		msgheader =  kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
236 		if (!msgheader)
237 			goto nomem;
238 
239 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msgheader->submsglist);
240 		msgheader->msgsize = msgsize;
241 
242 		gpadl_header = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)
243 			msgheader->msg;
244 		gpadl_header->rangecount = 1;
245 		gpadl_header->range_buflen = sizeof(struct gpa_range) +
246 					 pagecount * sizeof(u64);
247 		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_offset = 0;
248 		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_count = size;
249 		for (i = 0; i < pfncount; i++)
250 			gpadl_header->range[0].pfn_array[i] = slow_virt_to_phys(
251 				kbuffer + PAGE_SIZE * i) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
252 		*msginfo = msgheader;
253 		*messagecount = 1;
254 
255 		pfnsum = pfncount;
256 		pfnleft = pagecount - pfncount;
257 
258 		/* how many pfns can we fit */
259 		pfnsize = MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE -
260 			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body);
261 		pfncount = pfnsize / sizeof(u64);
262 
263 		/* fill in the body */
264 		while (pfnleft) {
265 			if (pfnleft > pfncount)
266 				pfncurr = pfncount;
267 			else
268 				pfncurr = pfnleft;
269 
270 			msgsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
271 				  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body) +
272 				  pfncurr * sizeof(u64);
273 			msgbody = kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
274 
275 			if (!msgbody) {
276 				struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *pos = NULL;
277 				struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *tmp = NULL;
278 				/*
279 				 * Free up all the allocated messages.
280 				 */
281 				list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp,
282 					&msgheader->submsglist,
283 					msglistentry) {
284 
285 					list_del(&pos->msglistentry);
286 					kfree(pos);
287 				}
288 
289 				goto nomem;
290 			}
291 
292 			msgbody->msgsize = msgsize;
293 			(*messagecount)++;
294 			gpadl_body =
295 				(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *)msgbody->msg;
296 
297 			/*
298 			 * Gpadl is u32 and we are using a pointer which could
299 			 * be 64-bit
300 			 * This is governed by the guest/host protocol and
301 			 * so the hypervisor gurantees that this is ok.
302 			 */
303 			for (i = 0; i < pfncurr; i++)
304 				gpadl_body->pfn[i] = slow_virt_to_phys(
305 					kbuffer + PAGE_SIZE * (pfnsum + i)) >>
306 					PAGE_SHIFT;
307 
308 			/* add to msg header */
309 			list_add_tail(&msgbody->msglistentry,
310 				      &msgheader->submsglist);
311 			pfnsum += pfncurr;
312 			pfnleft -= pfncurr;
313 		}
314 	} else {
315 		/* everything fits in a header */
316 		msgsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
317 			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) +
318 			  sizeof(struct gpa_range) + pagecount * sizeof(u64);
319 		msgheader = kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
320 		if (msgheader == NULL)
321 			goto nomem;
322 		msgheader->msgsize = msgsize;
323 
324 		gpadl_header = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)
325 			msgheader->msg;
326 		gpadl_header->rangecount = 1;
327 		gpadl_header->range_buflen = sizeof(struct gpa_range) +
328 					 pagecount * sizeof(u64);
329 		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_offset = 0;
330 		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_count = size;
331 		for (i = 0; i < pagecount; i++)
332 			gpadl_header->range[0].pfn_array[i] = slow_virt_to_phys(
333 				kbuffer + PAGE_SIZE * i) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
334 
335 		*msginfo = msgheader;
336 		*messagecount = 1;
337 	}
338 
339 	return 0;
340 nomem:
341 	kfree(msgheader);
342 	kfree(msgbody);
343 	return -ENOMEM;
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * vmbus_establish_gpadl - Estabish a GPADL for the specified buffer
348  *
349  * @channel: a channel
350  * @kbuffer: from kmalloc or vmalloc
351  * @size: page-size multiple
352  * @gpadl_handle: some funky thing
353  */
354 int vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *kbuffer,
355 			       u32 size, u32 *gpadl_handle)
356 {
357 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *gpadlmsg;
358 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *gpadl_body;
359 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo = NULL;
360 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *submsginfo;
361 	u32 msgcount;
362 	struct list_head *curr;
363 	u32 next_gpadl_handle;
364 	unsigned long flags;
365 	int ret = 0;
366 	int t;
367 
368 	next_gpadl_handle = atomic_read(&vmbus_connection.next_gpadl_handle);
369 	atomic_inc(&vmbus_connection.next_gpadl_handle);
370 
371 	ret = create_gpadl_header(kbuffer, size, &msginfo, &msgcount);
372 	if (ret)
373 		return ret;
374 
375 	init_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
376 
377 	gpadlmsg = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)msginfo->msg;
378 	gpadlmsg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER;
379 	gpadlmsg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
380 	gpadlmsg->gpadl = next_gpadl_handle;
381 
382 
383 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
384 	list_add_tail(&msginfo->msglistentry,
385 		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
386 
387 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
388 
389 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(gpadlmsg, msginfo->msgsize -
390 			       sizeof(*msginfo));
391 	if (ret != 0)
392 		goto cleanup;
393 
394 	if (msgcount > 1) {
395 		list_for_each(curr, &msginfo->submsglist) {
396 
397 			submsginfo = (struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *)curr;
398 			gpadl_body =
399 			     (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *)submsginfo->msg;
400 
401 			gpadl_body->header.msgtype =
402 				CHANNELMSG_GPADL_BODY;
403 			gpadl_body->gpadl = next_gpadl_handle;
404 
405 			ret = vmbus_post_msg(gpadl_body,
406 					       submsginfo->msgsize -
407 					       sizeof(*submsginfo));
408 			if (ret != 0)
409 				goto cleanup;
410 
411 		}
412 	}
413 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&msginfo->waitevent, 5*HZ);
414 	BUG_ON(t == 0);
415 
416 
417 	/* At this point, we received the gpadl created msg */
418 	*gpadl_handle = gpadlmsg->gpadl;
419 
420 cleanup:
421 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
422 	list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry);
423 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
424 
425 	kfree(msginfo);
426 	return ret;
427 }
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_establish_gpadl);
429 
430 /*
431  * vmbus_teardown_gpadl -Teardown the specified GPADL handle
432  */
433 int vmbus_teardown_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u32 gpadl_handle)
434 {
435 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown *msg;
436 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *info;
437 	unsigned long flags;
438 	int ret, t;
439 
440 	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info) +
441 		       sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown), GFP_KERNEL);
442 	if (!info)
443 		return -ENOMEM;
444 
445 	init_completion(&info->waitevent);
446 
447 	msg = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown *)info->msg;
448 
449 	msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN;
450 	msg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
451 	msg->gpadl = gpadl_handle;
452 
453 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
454 	list_add_tail(&info->msglistentry,
455 		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
456 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
457 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg,
458 			       sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown));
459 
460 	BUG_ON(ret != 0);
461 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->waitevent, 5*HZ);
462 	BUG_ON(t == 0);
463 
464 	/* Received a torndown response */
465 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
466 	list_del(&info->msglistentry);
467 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
468 
469 	kfree(info);
470 	return ret;
471 }
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_teardown_gpadl);
473 
474 static void vmbus_close_internal(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
475 {
476 	struct vmbus_channel_close_channel *msg;
477 	int ret;
478 	unsigned long flags;
479 
480 	channel->state = CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE;
481 	channel->sc_creation_callback = NULL;
482 	/* Stop callback and cancel the timer asap */
483 	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->inbound_lock, flags);
484 	channel->onchannel_callback = NULL;
485 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->inbound_lock, flags);
486 
487 	/* Send a closing message */
488 
489 	msg = &channel->close_msg.msg;
490 
491 	msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_CLOSECHANNEL;
492 	msg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
493 
494 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg, sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_close_channel));
495 
496 	BUG_ON(ret != 0);
497 	/* Tear down the gpadl for the channel's ring buffer */
498 	if (channel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle)
499 		vmbus_teardown_gpadl(channel,
500 					  channel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle);
501 
502 	/* Cleanup the ring buffers for this channel */
503 	hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(&channel->outbound);
504 	hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(&channel->inbound);
505 
506 	free_pages((unsigned long)channel->ringbuffer_pages,
507 		get_order(channel->ringbuffer_pagecount * PAGE_SIZE));
508 
509 
510 }
511 
512 /*
513  * vmbus_close - Close the specified channel
514  */
515 void vmbus_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
516 {
517 	struct list_head *cur, *tmp;
518 	struct vmbus_channel *cur_channel;
519 
520 	if (channel->primary_channel != NULL) {
521 		/*
522 		 * We will only close sub-channels when
523 		 * the primary is closed.
524 		 */
525 		return;
526 	}
527 	/*
528 	 * Close all the sub-channels first and then close the
529 	 * primary channel.
530 	 */
531 	list_for_each_safe(cur, tmp, &channel->sc_list) {
532 		cur_channel = list_entry(cur, struct vmbus_channel, sc_list);
533 		if (cur_channel->state != CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE)
534 			continue;
535 		vmbus_close_internal(cur_channel);
536 	}
537 	/*
538 	 * Now close the primary.
539 	 */
540 	vmbus_close_internal(channel);
541 }
542 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_close);
543 
544 /**
545  * vmbus_sendpacket() - Send the specified buffer on the given channel
546  * @channel: Pointer to vmbus_channel structure.
547  * @buffer: Pointer to the buffer you want to receive the data into.
548  * @bufferlen: Maximum size of what the the buffer will hold
549  * @requestid: Identifier of the request
550  * @type: Type of packet that is being send e.g. negotiate, time
551  * packet etc.
552  *
553  * Sends data in @buffer directly to hyper-v via the vmbus
554  * This will send the data unparsed to hyper-v.
555  *
556  * Mainly used by Hyper-V drivers.
557  */
558 int vmbus_sendpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
559 			   u32 bufferlen, u64 requestid,
560 			   enum vmbus_packet_type type, u32 flags)
561 {
562 	struct vmpacket_descriptor desc;
563 	u32 packetlen = sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor) + bufferlen;
564 	u32 packetlen_aligned = ALIGN(packetlen, sizeof(u64));
565 	struct kvec bufferlist[3];
566 	u64 aligned_data = 0;
567 	int ret;
568 	bool signal = false;
569 
570 
571 	/* Setup the descriptor */
572 	desc.type = type; /* VmbusPacketTypeDataInBand; */
573 	desc.flags = flags; /* VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED; */
574 	/* in 8-bytes granularity */
575 	desc.offset8 = sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor) >> 3;
576 	desc.len8 = (u16)(packetlen_aligned >> 3);
577 	desc.trans_id = requestid;
578 
579 	bufferlist[0].iov_base = &desc;
580 	bufferlist[0].iov_len = sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor);
581 	bufferlist[1].iov_base = buffer;
582 	bufferlist[1].iov_len = bufferlen;
583 	bufferlist[2].iov_base = &aligned_data;
584 	bufferlist[2].iov_len = (packetlen_aligned - packetlen);
585 
586 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_write(&channel->outbound, bufferlist, 3, &signal);
587 
588 	if (ret == 0 && signal)
589 		vmbus_setevent(channel);
590 
591 	return ret;
592 }
593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_sendpacket);
594 
595 /*
596  * vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer - Send a range of single-page buffer
597  * packets using a GPADL Direct packet type.
598  */
599 int vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
600 				     struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],
601 				     u32 pagecount, void *buffer, u32 bufferlen,
602 				     u64 requestid)
603 {
604 	int ret;
605 	int i;
606 	struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer desc;
607 	u32 descsize;
608 	u32 packetlen;
609 	u32 packetlen_aligned;
610 	struct kvec bufferlist[3];
611 	u64 aligned_data = 0;
612 	bool signal = false;
613 
614 	if (pagecount > MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT)
615 		return -EINVAL;
616 
617 
618 	/*
619 	 * Adjust the size down since vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer is the
620 	 * largest size we support
621 	 */
622 	descsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer) -
623 			  ((MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT - pagecount) *
624 			  sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer));
625 	packetlen = descsize + bufferlen;
626 	packetlen_aligned = ALIGN(packetlen, sizeof(u64));
627 
628 	/* Setup the descriptor */
629 	desc.type = VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT;
630 	desc.flags = VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED;
631 	desc.dataoffset8 = descsize >> 3; /* in 8-bytes grandularity */
632 	desc.length8 = (u16)(packetlen_aligned >> 3);
633 	desc.transactionid = requestid;
634 	desc.rangecount = pagecount;
635 
636 	for (i = 0; i < pagecount; i++) {
637 		desc.range[i].len = pagebuffers[i].len;
638 		desc.range[i].offset = pagebuffers[i].offset;
639 		desc.range[i].pfn	 = pagebuffers[i].pfn;
640 	}
641 
642 	bufferlist[0].iov_base = &desc;
643 	bufferlist[0].iov_len = descsize;
644 	bufferlist[1].iov_base = buffer;
645 	bufferlist[1].iov_len = bufferlen;
646 	bufferlist[2].iov_base = &aligned_data;
647 	bufferlist[2].iov_len = (packetlen_aligned - packetlen);
648 
649 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_write(&channel->outbound, bufferlist, 3, &signal);
650 
651 	if (ret == 0 && signal)
652 		vmbus_setevent(channel);
653 
654 	return ret;
655 }
656 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer);
657 
658 /*
659  * vmbus_sendpacket_multipagebuffer - Send a multi-page buffer packet
660  * using a GPADL Direct packet type.
661  */
662 int vmbus_sendpacket_multipagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
663 				struct hv_multipage_buffer *multi_pagebuffer,
664 				void *buffer, u32 bufferlen, u64 requestid)
665 {
666 	int ret;
667 	struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer desc;
668 	u32 descsize;
669 	u32 packetlen;
670 	u32 packetlen_aligned;
671 	struct kvec bufferlist[3];
672 	u64 aligned_data = 0;
673 	bool signal = false;
674 	u32 pfncount = NUM_PAGES_SPANNED(multi_pagebuffer->offset,
675 					 multi_pagebuffer->len);
676 
677 
678 	if ((pfncount < 0) || (pfncount > MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT))
679 		return -EINVAL;
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * Adjust the size down since vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer is
683 	 * the largest size we support
684 	 */
685 	descsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer) -
686 			  ((MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT - pfncount) *
687 			  sizeof(u64));
688 	packetlen = descsize + bufferlen;
689 	packetlen_aligned = ALIGN(packetlen, sizeof(u64));
690 
691 
692 	/* Setup the descriptor */
693 	desc.type = VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT;
694 	desc.flags = VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED;
695 	desc.dataoffset8 = descsize >> 3; /* in 8-bytes grandularity */
696 	desc.length8 = (u16)(packetlen_aligned >> 3);
697 	desc.transactionid = requestid;
698 	desc.rangecount = 1;
699 
700 	desc.range.len = multi_pagebuffer->len;
701 	desc.range.offset = multi_pagebuffer->offset;
702 
703 	memcpy(desc.range.pfn_array, multi_pagebuffer->pfn_array,
704 	       pfncount * sizeof(u64));
705 
706 	bufferlist[0].iov_base = &desc;
707 	bufferlist[0].iov_len = descsize;
708 	bufferlist[1].iov_base = buffer;
709 	bufferlist[1].iov_len = bufferlen;
710 	bufferlist[2].iov_base = &aligned_data;
711 	bufferlist[2].iov_len = (packetlen_aligned - packetlen);
712 
713 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_write(&channel->outbound, bufferlist, 3, &signal);
714 
715 	if (ret == 0 && signal)
716 		vmbus_setevent(channel);
717 
718 	return ret;
719 }
720 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_sendpacket_multipagebuffer);
721 
722 /**
723  * vmbus_recvpacket() - Retrieve the user packet on the specified channel
724  * @channel: Pointer to vmbus_channel structure.
725  * @buffer: Pointer to the buffer you want to receive the data into.
726  * @bufferlen: Maximum size of what the the buffer will hold
727  * @buffer_actual_len: The actual size of the data after it was received
728  * @requestid: Identifier of the request
729  *
730  * Receives directly from the hyper-v vmbus and puts the data it received
731  * into Buffer. This will receive the data unparsed from hyper-v.
732  *
733  * Mainly used by Hyper-V drivers.
734  */
735 int vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
736 			u32 bufferlen, u32 *buffer_actual_len, u64 *requestid)
737 {
738 	struct vmpacket_descriptor desc;
739 	u32 packetlen;
740 	u32 userlen;
741 	int ret;
742 	bool signal = false;
743 
744 	*buffer_actual_len = 0;
745 	*requestid = 0;
746 
747 
748 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_peek(&channel->inbound, &desc,
749 			     sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor));
750 	if (ret != 0)
751 		return 0;
752 
753 	packetlen = desc.len8 << 3;
754 	userlen = packetlen - (desc.offset8 << 3);
755 
756 	*buffer_actual_len = userlen;
757 
758 	if (userlen > bufferlen) {
759 
760 		pr_err("Buffer too small - got %d needs %d\n",
761 			   bufferlen, userlen);
762 		return -ETOOSMALL;
763 	}
764 
765 	*requestid = desc.trans_id;
766 
767 	/* Copy over the packet to the user buffer */
768 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_read(&channel->inbound, buffer, userlen,
769 			     (desc.offset8 << 3), &signal);
770 
771 	if (signal)
772 		vmbus_setevent(channel);
773 
774 	return 0;
775 }
776 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_recvpacket);
777 
778 /*
779  * vmbus_recvpacket_raw - Retrieve the raw packet on the specified channel
780  */
781 int vmbus_recvpacket_raw(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
782 			      u32 bufferlen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
783 			      u64 *requestid)
784 {
785 	struct vmpacket_descriptor desc;
786 	u32 packetlen;
787 	int ret;
788 	bool signal = false;
789 
790 	*buffer_actual_len = 0;
791 	*requestid = 0;
792 
793 
794 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_peek(&channel->inbound, &desc,
795 			     sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor));
796 	if (ret != 0)
797 		return 0;
798 
799 
800 	packetlen = desc.len8 << 3;
801 
802 	*buffer_actual_len = packetlen;
803 
804 	if (packetlen > bufferlen) {
805 		pr_err("Buffer too small - needed %d bytes but "
806 			"got space for only %d bytes\n",
807 			packetlen, bufferlen);
808 		return -ENOBUFS;
809 	}
810 
811 	*requestid = desc.trans_id;
812 
813 	/* Copy over the entire packet to the user buffer */
814 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_read(&channel->inbound, buffer, packetlen, 0,
815 				 &signal);
816 
817 	if (signal)
818 		vmbus_setevent(channel);
819 
820 	return ret;
821 }
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_recvpacket_raw);
823