xref: /linux/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbkbd.c (revision ddbe32491951c092abbd3647fd104e79deb19528)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
3  *
4  *  USB HIDBP Keyboard support
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21  *
22  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
23  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
24  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/usb/input.h>
32 #include <linux/hid.h>
33 
34 /*
35  * Version Information
36  */
37 #define DRIVER_VERSION ""
38 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>"
39 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HID Boot Protocol keyboard driver"
40 #define DRIVER_LICENSE "GPL"
41 
42 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
44 MODULE_LICENSE(DRIVER_LICENSE);
45 
46 static const unsigned char usb_kbd_keycode[256] = {
47 	  0,  0,  0,  0, 30, 48, 46, 32, 18, 33, 34, 35, 23, 36, 37, 38,
48 	 50, 49, 24, 25, 16, 19, 31, 20, 22, 47, 17, 45, 21, 44,  2,  3,
49 	  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 28,  1, 14, 15, 57, 12, 13, 26,
50 	 27, 43, 43, 39, 40, 41, 51, 52, 53, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64,
51 	 65, 66, 67, 68, 87, 88, 99, 70,119,110,102,104,111,107,109,106,
52 	105,108,103, 69, 98, 55, 74, 78, 96, 79, 80, 81, 75, 76, 77, 71,
53 	 72, 73, 82, 83, 86,127,116,117,183,184,185,186,187,188,189,190,
54 	191,192,193,194,134,138,130,132,128,129,131,137,133,135,136,113,
55 	115,114,  0,  0,  0,121,  0, 89, 93,124, 92, 94, 95,  0,  0,  0,
56 	122,123, 90, 91, 85,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
57 	  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
58 	  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
59 	  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
60 	  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
61 	 29, 42, 56,125, 97, 54,100,126,164,166,165,163,161,115,114,113,
62 	150,158,159,128,136,177,178,176,142,152,173,140
63 };
64 
65 struct usb_kbd {
66 	struct input_dev *dev;
67 	struct usb_device *usbdev;
68 	unsigned char old[8];
69 	struct urb *irq, *led;
70 	unsigned char newleds;
71 	char name[128];
72 	char phys[64];
73 
74 	unsigned char *new;
75 	struct usb_ctrlrequest *cr;
76 	unsigned char *leds;
77 	dma_addr_t cr_dma;
78 	dma_addr_t new_dma;
79 	dma_addr_t leds_dma;
80 };
81 
82 static void usb_kbd_irq(struct urb *urb)
83 {
84 	struct usb_kbd *kbd = urb->context;
85 	int i;
86 
87 	switch (urb->status) {
88 	case 0:			/* success */
89 		break;
90 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
91 	case -ENOENT:
92 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
93 		return;
94 	/* -EPIPE:  should clear the halt */
95 	default:		/* error */
96 		goto resubmit;
97 	}
98 
99 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
100 		input_report_key(kbd->dev, usb_kbd_keycode[i + 224], (kbd->new[0] >> i) & 1);
101 
102 	for (i = 2; i < 8; i++) {
103 
104 		if (kbd->old[i] > 3 && memscan(kbd->new + 2, kbd->old[i], 6) == kbd->new + 8) {
105 			if (usb_kbd_keycode[kbd->old[i]])
106 				input_report_key(kbd->dev, usb_kbd_keycode[kbd->old[i]], 0);
107 			else
108 				dev_info(&urb->dev->dev,
109 						"Unknown key (scancode %#x) released.\n", kbd->old[i]);
110 		}
111 
112 		if (kbd->new[i] > 3 && memscan(kbd->old + 2, kbd->new[i], 6) == kbd->old + 8) {
113 			if (usb_kbd_keycode[kbd->new[i]])
114 				input_report_key(kbd->dev, usb_kbd_keycode[kbd->new[i]], 1);
115 			else
116 				dev_info(&urb->dev->dev,
117 						"Unknown key (scancode %#x) released.\n", kbd->new[i]);
118 		}
119 	}
120 
121 	input_sync(kbd->dev);
122 
123 	memcpy(kbd->old, kbd->new, 8);
124 
125 resubmit:
126 	i = usb_submit_urb (urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
127 	if (i)
128 		err_hid ("can't resubmit intr, %s-%s/input0, status %d",
129 				kbd->usbdev->bus->bus_name,
130 				kbd->usbdev->devpath, i);
131 }
132 
133 static int usb_kbd_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
134 			 unsigned int code, int value)
135 {
136 	struct usb_kbd *kbd = input_get_drvdata(dev);
137 
138 	if (type != EV_LED)
139 		return -1;
140 
141 	kbd->newleds = (!!test_bit(LED_KANA,    dev->led) << 3) | (!!test_bit(LED_COMPOSE, dev->led) << 3) |
142 		       (!!test_bit(LED_SCROLLL, dev->led) << 2) | (!!test_bit(LED_CAPSL,   dev->led) << 1) |
143 		       (!!test_bit(LED_NUML,    dev->led));
144 
145 	if (kbd->led->status == -EINPROGRESS)
146 		return 0;
147 
148 	if (*(kbd->leds) == kbd->newleds)
149 		return 0;
150 
151 	*(kbd->leds) = kbd->newleds;
152 	kbd->led->dev = kbd->usbdev;
153 	if (usb_submit_urb(kbd->led, GFP_ATOMIC))
154 		err_hid("usb_submit_urb(leds) failed");
155 
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 static void usb_kbd_led(struct urb *urb)
160 {
161 	struct usb_kbd *kbd = urb->context;
162 
163 	if (urb->status)
164 		warn("led urb status %d received", urb->status);
165 
166 	if (*(kbd->leds) == kbd->newleds)
167 		return;
168 
169 	*(kbd->leds) = kbd->newleds;
170 	kbd->led->dev = kbd->usbdev;
171 	if (usb_submit_urb(kbd->led, GFP_ATOMIC))
172 		err_hid("usb_submit_urb(leds) failed");
173 }
174 
175 static int usb_kbd_open(struct input_dev *dev)
176 {
177 	struct usb_kbd *kbd = input_get_drvdata(dev);
178 
179 	kbd->irq->dev = kbd->usbdev;
180 	if (usb_submit_urb(kbd->irq, GFP_KERNEL))
181 		return -EIO;
182 
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static void usb_kbd_close(struct input_dev *dev)
187 {
188 	struct usb_kbd *kbd = input_get_drvdata(dev);
189 
190 	usb_kill_urb(kbd->irq);
191 }
192 
193 static int usb_kbd_alloc_mem(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_kbd *kbd)
194 {
195 	if (!(kbd->irq = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
196 		return -1;
197 	if (!(kbd->led = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
198 		return -1;
199 	if (!(kbd->new = usb_buffer_alloc(dev, 8, GFP_ATOMIC, &kbd->new_dma)))
200 		return -1;
201 	if (!(kbd->cr = usb_buffer_alloc(dev, sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_ATOMIC, &kbd->cr_dma)))
202 		return -1;
203 	if (!(kbd->leds = usb_buffer_alloc(dev, 1, GFP_ATOMIC, &kbd->leds_dma)))
204 		return -1;
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static void usb_kbd_free_mem(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_kbd *kbd)
210 {
211 	usb_free_urb(kbd->irq);
212 	usb_free_urb(kbd->led);
213 	usb_buffer_free(dev, 8, kbd->new, kbd->new_dma);
214 	usb_buffer_free(dev, sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), kbd->cr, kbd->cr_dma);
215 	usb_buffer_free(dev, 1, kbd->leds, kbd->leds_dma);
216 }
217 
218 static int usb_kbd_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
219 			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
220 {
221 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
222 	struct usb_host_interface *interface;
223 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
224 	struct usb_kbd *kbd;
225 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
226 	int i, pipe, maxp;
227 	int error = -ENOMEM;
228 
229 	interface = iface->cur_altsetting;
230 
231 	if (interface->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1)
232 		return -ENODEV;
233 
234 	endpoint = &interface->endpoint[0].desc;
235 	if (!usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint))
236 		return -ENODEV;
237 
238 	pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
239 	maxp = usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, usb_pipeout(pipe));
240 
241 	kbd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_kbd), GFP_KERNEL);
242 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
243 	if (!kbd || !input_dev)
244 		goto fail1;
245 
246 	if (usb_kbd_alloc_mem(dev, kbd))
247 		goto fail2;
248 
249 	kbd->usbdev = dev;
250 	kbd->dev = input_dev;
251 
252 	if (dev->manufacturer)
253 		strlcpy(kbd->name, dev->manufacturer, sizeof(kbd->name));
254 
255 	if (dev->product) {
256 		if (dev->manufacturer)
257 			strlcat(kbd->name, " ", sizeof(kbd->name));
258 		strlcat(kbd->name, dev->product, sizeof(kbd->name));
259 	}
260 
261 	if (!strlen(kbd->name))
262 		snprintf(kbd->name, sizeof(kbd->name),
263 			 "USB HIDBP Keyboard %04x:%04x",
264 			 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
265 			 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
266 
267 	usb_make_path(dev, kbd->phys, sizeof(kbd->phys));
268 	strlcpy(kbd->phys, "/input0", sizeof(kbd->phys));
269 
270 	input_dev->name = kbd->name;
271 	input_dev->phys = kbd->phys;
272 	usb_to_input_id(dev, &input_dev->id);
273 	input_dev->dev.parent = &iface->dev;
274 
275 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, kbd);
276 
277 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_LED) |
278 		BIT_MASK(EV_REP);
279 	input_dev->ledbit[0] = BIT_MASK(LED_NUML) | BIT_MASK(LED_CAPSL) |
280 		BIT_MASK(LED_SCROLLL) | BIT_MASK(LED_COMPOSE) |
281 		BIT_MASK(LED_KANA);
282 
283 	for (i = 0; i < 255; i++)
284 		set_bit(usb_kbd_keycode[i], input_dev->keybit);
285 	clear_bit(0, input_dev->keybit);
286 
287 	input_dev->event = usb_kbd_event;
288 	input_dev->open = usb_kbd_open;
289 	input_dev->close = usb_kbd_close;
290 
291 	usb_fill_int_urb(kbd->irq, dev, pipe,
292 			 kbd->new, (maxp > 8 ? 8 : maxp),
293 			 usb_kbd_irq, kbd, endpoint->bInterval);
294 	kbd->irq->transfer_dma = kbd->new_dma;
295 	kbd->irq->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
296 
297 	kbd->cr->bRequestType = USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
298 	kbd->cr->bRequest = 0x09;
299 	kbd->cr->wValue = cpu_to_le16(0x200);
300 	kbd->cr->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
301 	kbd->cr->wLength = cpu_to_le16(1);
302 
303 	usb_fill_control_urb(kbd->led, dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
304 			     (void *) kbd->cr, kbd->leds, 1,
305 			     usb_kbd_led, kbd);
306 	kbd->led->setup_dma = kbd->cr_dma;
307 	kbd->led->transfer_dma = kbd->leds_dma;
308 	kbd->led->transfer_flags |= (URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP | URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP);
309 
310 	error = input_register_device(kbd->dev);
311 	if (error)
312 		goto fail2;
313 
314 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, kbd);
315 	return 0;
316 
317 fail2:
318 	usb_kbd_free_mem(dev, kbd);
319 fail1:
320 	input_free_device(input_dev);
321 	kfree(kbd);
322 	return error;
323 }
324 
325 static void usb_kbd_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
326 {
327 	struct usb_kbd *kbd = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
328 
329 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
330 	if (kbd) {
331 		usb_kill_urb(kbd->irq);
332 		input_unregister_device(kbd->dev);
333 		usb_kbd_free_mem(interface_to_usbdev(intf), kbd);
334 		kfree(kbd);
335 	}
336 }
337 
338 static struct usb_device_id usb_kbd_id_table [] = {
339 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID, USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT,
340 		USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD) },
341 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
342 };
343 
344 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, usb_kbd_id_table);
345 
346 static struct usb_driver usb_kbd_driver = {
347 	.name =		"usbkbd",
348 	.probe =	usb_kbd_probe,
349 	.disconnect =	usb_kbd_disconnect,
350 	.id_table =	usb_kbd_id_table,
351 };
352 
353 static int __init usb_kbd_init(void)
354 {
355 	int result = usb_register(&usb_kbd_driver);
356 	if (result == 0)
357 		printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":"
358 				DRIVER_DESC "\n");
359 	return result;
360 }
361 
362 static void __exit usb_kbd_exit(void)
363 {
364 	usb_deregister(&usb_kbd_driver);
365 }
366 
367 module_init(usb_kbd_init);
368 module_exit(usb_kbd_exit);
369