xref: /linux/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c (revision bba2c3615bd6cfee7456d1130f2e6b01b3f4e9ba)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  USB HID support for Linux
4  *
5  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
6  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
7  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
8  *  Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Oliver Neukum
9  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/property.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
25 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
26 #include <linux/input.h>
27 #include <linux/wait.h>
28 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_buf.h>
31 
32 #include <linux/usb.h>
33 
34 #include <linux/hid.h>
35 #include <linux/hiddev.h>
36 #include <linux/hid-debug.h>
37 #include <linux/hidraw.h>
38 #include "usbhid.h"
39 #include "hid-pidff.h"
40 
41 /*
42  * Version Information
43  */
44 
45 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HID core driver"
46 
47 /*
48  * Module parameters.
49  */
50 
51 static unsigned int hid_mousepoll_interval;
52 module_param_named(mousepoll, hid_mousepoll_interval, uint, 0644);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mousepoll, "Polling interval of mice");
54 
55 static unsigned int hid_jspoll_interval;
56 module_param_named(jspoll, hid_jspoll_interval, uint, 0644);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(jspoll, "Polling interval of joysticks");
58 
59 static unsigned int hid_kbpoll_interval;
60 module_param_named(kbpoll, hid_kbpoll_interval, uint, 0644);
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(kbpoll, "Polling interval of keyboards");
62 
63 static unsigned int ignoreled;
64 module_param_named(ignoreled, ignoreled, uint, 0644);
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignoreled, "Autosuspend with active leds");
66 
67 /* Quirks specified at module load time */
68 static char *quirks_param[MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS];
69 module_param_array_named(quirks, quirks_param, charp, NULL, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "Add/modify USB HID quirks by specifying "
71 		" quirks=vendorID:productID:quirks"
72 		" where vendorID, productID, and quirks are all in"
73 		" 0x-prefixed hex");
74 /*
75  * Input submission and I/O error handler.
76  */
77 static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid);
78 static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid);
79 static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid);
80 static void hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device *usbhid);
81 
82 /* Start up the input URB */
83 static int hid_start_in(struct hid_device *hid)
84 {
85 	unsigned long flags;
86 	int rc = 0;
87 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
88 
89 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
90 	if (test_bit(HID_IN_POLLING, &usbhid->iofl) &&
91 	    !test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
92 	    !test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
93 	    !test_and_set_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
94 		rc = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbin, GFP_ATOMIC);
95 		if (rc != 0) {
96 			clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
97 			if (rc == -ENOSPC)
98 				set_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl);
99 		} else {
100 			clear_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl);
101 		}
102 	}
103 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
104 	return rc;
105 }
106 
107 /* I/O retry timer routine */
108 static void hid_retry_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
109 {
110 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = timer_container_of(usbhid, t, io_retry);
111 	struct hid_device *hid = usbhid->hid;
112 
113 	dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "retrying intr urb\n");
114 	if (hid_start_in(hid))
115 		hid_io_error(hid);
116 }
117 
118 /* Workqueue routine to reset the device or clear a halt */
119 static void hid_reset(struct work_struct *work)
120 {
121 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid =
122 		container_of(work, struct usbhid_device, reset_work);
123 	struct hid_device *hid = usbhid->hid;
124 	int rc;
125 
126 	if (test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)) {
127 		dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "clear halt\n");
128 		rc = usb_clear_halt(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), usbhid->urbin->pipe);
129 		clear_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
130 		if (rc == 0) {
131 			hid_start_in(hid);
132 		} else {
133 			dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev,
134 					"clear-halt failed: %d\n", rc);
135 			set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	if (test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
140 		dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "resetting device\n");
141 		usb_queue_reset_device(usbhid->intf);
142 	}
143 }
144 
145 /* Main I/O error handler */
146 static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid)
147 {
148 	unsigned long flags;
149 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
150 
151 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
152 
153 	/* Stop when disconnected */
154 	if (test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
155 		goto done;
156 
157 	/* If it has been a while since the last error, we'll assume
158 	 * this a brand new error and reset the retry timeout. */
159 	if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry + HZ/2))
160 		usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
161 
162 	/* When an error occurs, retry at increasing intervals */
163 	if (usbhid->retry_delay == 0) {
164 		usbhid->retry_delay = 13;	/* Then 26, 52, 104, 104, ... */
165 		usbhid->stop_retry = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
166 	} else if (usbhid->retry_delay < 100)
167 		usbhid->retry_delay *= 2;
168 
169 	if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry)) {
170 
171 		/* Retries failed, so do a port reset unless we lack bandwidth*/
172 		if (!test_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl)
173 		     && !test_and_set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
174 
175 			schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
176 			goto done;
177 		}
178 	}
179 
180 	mod_timer(&usbhid->io_retry,
181 			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(usbhid->retry_delay));
182 done:
183 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
184 }
185 
186 static void usbhid_mark_busy(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
187 {
188 	struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
189 
190 	usb_mark_last_busy(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
191 }
192 
193 static int usbhid_restart_out_queue(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
194 {
195 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(usbhid->intf);
196 	int kicked;
197 	int r;
198 
199 	if (!hid || test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl) ||
200 			test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl))
201 		return 0;
202 
203 	if ((kicked = (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail))) {
204 		hid_dbg(hid, "Kicking head %d tail %d", usbhid->outhead, usbhid->outtail);
205 
206 		/* Try to wake up from autosuspend... */
207 		r = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
208 		if (r < 0)
209 			return r;
210 
211 		/*
212 		 * If still suspended, don't submit.  Submission will
213 		 * occur if/when resume drains the queue.
214 		 */
215 		if (test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
216 			usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(usbhid->intf);
217 			return r;
218 		}
219 
220 		/* Asynchronously flush queue. */
221 		set_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
222 		if (hid_submit_out(hid)) {
223 			clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
224 			usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
225 		}
226 		wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
227 	}
228 	return kicked;
229 }
230 
231 static int usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
232 {
233 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(usbhid->intf);
234 	int kicked;
235 	int r;
236 
237 	WARN_ON(hid == NULL);
238 	if (!hid || test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl) ||
239 			test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl))
240 		return 0;
241 
242 	if ((kicked = (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail))) {
243 		hid_dbg(hid, "Kicking head %d tail %d", usbhid->ctrlhead, usbhid->ctrltail);
244 
245 		/* Try to wake up from autosuspend... */
246 		r = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
247 		if (r < 0)
248 			return r;
249 
250 		/*
251 		 * If still suspended, don't submit.  Submission will
252 		 * occur if/when resume drains the queue.
253 		 */
254 		if (test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
255 			usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(usbhid->intf);
256 			return r;
257 		}
258 
259 		/* Asynchronously flush queue. */
260 		set_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
261 		if (hid_submit_ctrl(hid)) {
262 			clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
263 			usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
264 		}
265 		wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
266 	}
267 	return kicked;
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * Input interrupt completion handler.
272  */
273 
274 static void hid_irq_in(struct urb *urb)
275 {
276 	struct hid_device	*hid = urb->context;
277 	struct usbhid_device	*usbhid = hid->driver_data;
278 	int			status;
279 
280 	switch (urb->status) {
281 	case 0:			/* success */
282 		usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
283 		if (!test_bit(HID_OPENED, &usbhid->iofl))
284 			break;
285 		usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
286 		if (!test_bit(HID_RESUME_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
287 			hid_safe_input_report(urb->context, HID_INPUT_REPORT,
288 					      urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length,
289 					      urb->actual_length, 1);
290 			/*
291 			 * autosuspend refused while keys are pressed
292 			 * because most keyboards don't wake up when
293 			 * a key is released
294 			 */
295 			if (hid_check_keys_pressed(hid))
296 				set_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl);
297 			else
298 				clear_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl);
299 		}
300 		break;
301 	case -EPIPE:		/* stall */
302 		usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
303 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
304 		set_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
305 		schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
306 		return;
307 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
308 	case -ENOENT:
309 	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
310 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
311 		return;
312 	case -EILSEQ:		/* protocol error or unplug */
313 	case -EPROTO:		/* protocol error or unplug */
314 	case -ETIME:		/* protocol error or unplug */
315 	case -ETIMEDOUT:	/* Should never happen, but... */
316 		usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
317 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
318 		hid_io_error(hid);
319 		return;
320 	default:		/* error */
321 		hid_warn(urb->dev, "input irq status %d received\n",
322 			 urb->status);
323 	}
324 
325 	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
326 	if (status) {
327 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
328 		if (status != -EPERM) {
329 			hid_err(hid, "can't resubmit intr, %s-%s/input%d, status %d\n",
330 				hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->bus->bus_name,
331 				hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->devpath,
332 				usbhid->ifnum, status);
333 			hid_io_error(hid);
334 		}
335 	}
336 }
337 
338 static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid)
339 {
340 	struct hid_report *report;
341 	char *raw_report;
342 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
343 	int r;
344 
345 	report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].report;
346 	raw_report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report;
347 
348 	usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length = hid_report_len(report);
349 	usbhid->urbout->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
350 	if (raw_report) {
351 		memcpy(usbhid->outbuf, raw_report,
352 				usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length);
353 		kfree(raw_report);
354 		usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report = NULL;
355 	}
356 
357 	dbg_hid("submitting out urb\n");
358 
359 	r = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbout, GFP_ATOMIC);
360 	if (r < 0) {
361 		hid_err(hid, "usb_submit_urb(out) failed: %d\n", r);
362 		return r;
363 	}
364 	usbhid->last_out = jiffies;
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid)
369 {
370 	struct hid_report *report;
371 	unsigned char dir;
372 	char *raw_report;
373 	int len, r;
374 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
375 
376 	report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report;
377 	raw_report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report;
378 	dir = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir;
379 
380 	len = hid_report_len(report);
381 	if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
382 		usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
383 		if (raw_report) {
384 			memcpy(usbhid->ctrlbuf, raw_report, len);
385 			kfree(raw_report);
386 			usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report = NULL;
387 		}
388 	} else {
389 		int maxpacket;
390 
391 		usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
392 		maxpacket = usb_maxpacket(hid_to_usb_dev(hid),
393 					  usbhid->urbctrl->pipe);
394 		len += (len == 0);	/* Don't allow 0-length reports */
395 		len = round_up(len, maxpacket);
396 		if (len > usbhid->bufsize)
397 			len = usbhid->bufsize;
398 	}
399 	usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_buffer_length = len;
400 	usbhid->urbctrl->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
401 
402 	usbhid->cr->bRequestType = USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | dir;
403 	usbhid->cr->bRequest = (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) ? HID_REQ_SET_REPORT :
404 						      HID_REQ_GET_REPORT;
405 	usbhid->cr->wValue = cpu_to_le16(((report->type + 1) << 8) |
406 					 report->id);
407 	usbhid->cr->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(usbhid->ifnum);
408 	usbhid->cr->wLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
409 
410 	dbg_hid("submitting ctrl urb: %s wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x wLength=%u\n",
411 		usbhid->cr->bRequest == HID_REQ_SET_REPORT ? "Set_Report" :
412 							     "Get_Report",
413 		usbhid->cr->wValue, usbhid->cr->wIndex, usbhid->cr->wLength);
414 
415 	r = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbctrl, GFP_ATOMIC);
416 	if (r < 0) {
417 		hid_err(hid, "usb_submit_urb(ctrl) failed: %d\n", r);
418 		return r;
419 	}
420 	usbhid->last_ctrl = jiffies;
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * Output interrupt completion handler.
426  */
427 
428 static void hid_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
429 {
430 	struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
431 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
432 	unsigned long flags;
433 	int unplug = 0;
434 
435 	switch (urb->status) {
436 	case 0:			/* success */
437 		break;
438 	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
439 		unplug = 1;
440 		break;
441 	case -EILSEQ:		/* protocol error or unplug */
442 	case -EPROTO:		/* protocol error or unplug */
443 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
444 	case -ENOENT:
445 		break;
446 	default:		/* error */
447 		hid_warn(urb->dev, "output irq status %d received\n",
448 			 urb->status);
449 	}
450 
451 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
452 
453 	if (unplug) {
454 		usbhid->outtail = usbhid->outhead;
455 	} else {
456 		usbhid->outtail = (usbhid->outtail + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
457 
458 		if (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail &&
459 				hid_submit_out(hid) == 0) {
460 			/* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
461 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
462 			return;
463 		}
464 	}
465 
466 	clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
467 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
468 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
469 	wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * Control pipe completion handler.
474  */
475 
476 static void hid_ctrl(struct urb *urb)
477 {
478 	struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
479 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
480 	unsigned long flags;
481 	int unplug = 0, status = urb->status;
482 
483 	switch (status) {
484 	case 0:			/* success */
485 		if (usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir == USB_DIR_IN)
486 			hid_safe_input_report(urb->context,
487 				usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report->type,
488 				urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length,
489 				urb->actual_length, 0);
490 		break;
491 	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
492 		unplug = 1;
493 		break;
494 	case -EILSEQ:		/* protocol error or unplug */
495 	case -EPROTO:		/* protocol error or unplug */
496 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
497 	case -ENOENT:
498 	case -EPIPE:		/* report not available */
499 		break;
500 	default:		/* error */
501 		hid_warn(urb->dev, "ctrl urb status %d received\n", status);
502 	}
503 
504 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
505 
506 	if (unplug) {
507 		usbhid->ctrltail = usbhid->ctrlhead;
508 	} else if (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail) {
509 		usbhid->ctrltail = (usbhid->ctrltail + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
510 
511 		if (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail &&
512 				hid_submit_ctrl(hid) == 0) {
513 			/* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
514 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
515 			return;
516 		}
517 	}
518 
519 	clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
520 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
521 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
522 	wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
523 }
524 
525 static void __usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report,
526 				   unsigned char dir)
527 {
528 	int head;
529 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
530 
531 	if (((hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NOGET) && dir == USB_DIR_IN) ||
532 		test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
533 		return;
534 
535 	if (usbhid->urbout && dir == USB_DIR_OUT && report->type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) {
536 		if ((head = (usbhid->outhead + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->outtail) {
537 			hid_warn(hid, "output queue full\n");
538 			return;
539 		}
540 
541 		usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report = hid_alloc_report_buf(report, GFP_ATOMIC);
542 		if (!usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report) {
543 			hid_warn(hid, "output queueing failed\n");
544 			return;
545 		}
546 		hid_output_report(report, usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report);
547 		usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].report = report;
548 		usbhid->outhead = head;
549 
550 		/* If the queue isn't running, restart it */
551 		if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
552 			usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
553 
554 		/* Otherwise see if an earlier request has timed out */
555 		} else if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_out + HZ * 5)) {
556 
557 			/* Prevent autosuspend following the unlink */
558 			usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(usbhid->intf);
559 
560 			/*
561 			 * Prevent resubmission in case the URB completes
562 			 * before we can unlink it.  We don't want to cancel
563 			 * the wrong transfer!
564 			 */
565 			usb_block_urb(usbhid->urbout);
566 
567 			/* Drop lock to avoid deadlock if the callback runs */
568 			spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
569 
570 			usb_unlink_urb(usbhid->urbout);
571 			spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
572 			usb_unblock_urb(usbhid->urbout);
573 
574 			/* Unlink might have stopped the queue */
575 			if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
576 				usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
577 
578 			/* Now we can allow autosuspend again */
579 			usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
580 		}
581 		return;
582 	}
583 
584 	if ((head = (usbhid->ctrlhead + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->ctrltail) {
585 		hid_warn(hid, "control queue full\n");
586 		return;
587 	}
588 
589 	if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
590 		usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report = hid_alloc_report_buf(report, GFP_ATOMIC);
591 		if (!usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report) {
592 			hid_warn(hid, "control queueing failed\n");
593 			return;
594 		}
595 		hid_output_report(report, usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report);
596 	}
597 	usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].report = report;
598 	usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].dir = dir;
599 	usbhid->ctrlhead = head;
600 
601 	/* If the queue isn't running, restart it */
602 	if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
603 		usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
604 
605 	/* Otherwise see if an earlier request has timed out */
606 	} else if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_ctrl + HZ * 5)) {
607 
608 		/* Prevent autosuspend following the unlink */
609 		usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(usbhid->intf);
610 
611 		/*
612 		 * Prevent resubmission in case the URB completes
613 		 * before we can unlink it.  We don't want to cancel
614 		 * the wrong transfer!
615 		 */
616 		usb_block_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
617 
618 		/* Drop lock to avoid deadlock if the callback runs */
619 		spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
620 
621 		usb_unlink_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
622 		spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
623 		usb_unblock_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
624 
625 		/* Unlink might have stopped the queue */
626 		if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
627 			usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
628 
629 		/* Now we can allow autosuspend again */
630 		usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
631 	}
632 }
633 
634 static void usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report, unsigned char dir)
635 {
636 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
637 	unsigned long flags;
638 
639 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
640 	__usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, dir);
641 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
642 }
643 
644 static int usbhid_wait_io(struct hid_device *hid)
645 {
646 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
647 
648 	if (!wait_event_timeout(usbhid->wait,
649 				(!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl) &&
650 				!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)),
651 					10*HZ)) {
652 		dbg_hid("timeout waiting for ctrl or out queue to clear\n");
653 		return -1;
654 	}
655 
656 	return 0;
657 }
658 
659 static int hid_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int report, int idle)
660 {
661 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
662 		HID_REQ_SET_IDLE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, (idle << 8) | report,
663 		ifnum, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
664 }
665 
666 static int hid_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
667 		unsigned char type, void *buf, int size)
668 {
669 	int result, retries = 4;
670 
671 	memset(buf, 0, size);
672 
673 	do {
674 		result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
675 				USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
676 				(type << 8), ifnum, buf, size, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
677 		retries--;
678 	} while (result < size && retries);
679 	return result;
680 }
681 
682 static int usbhid_open(struct hid_device *hid)
683 {
684 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
685 	int res;
686 
687 	mutex_lock(&usbhid->mutex);
688 
689 	set_bit(HID_OPENED, &usbhid->iofl);
690 
691 	if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) {
692 		res = 0;
693 		goto Done;
694 	}
695 
696 	res = usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
697 	/* the device must be awake to reliably request remote wakeup */
698 	if (res < 0) {
699 		clear_bit(HID_OPENED, &usbhid->iofl);
700 		res = -EIO;
701 		goto Done;
702 	}
703 
704 	usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
705 
706 	set_bit(HID_RESUME_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
707 	set_bit(HID_IN_POLLING, &usbhid->iofl);
708 
709 	res = hid_start_in(hid);
710 	if (res) {
711 		if (res != -ENOSPC) {
712 			hid_io_error(hid);
713 			res = 0;
714 		} else {
715 			/* no use opening if resources are insufficient */
716 			res = -EBUSY;
717 			clear_bit(HID_OPENED, &usbhid->iofl);
718 			clear_bit(HID_IN_POLLING, &usbhid->iofl);
719 			usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
720 		}
721 	}
722 
723 	usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
724 
725 	/*
726 	 * In case events are generated while nobody was listening,
727 	 * some are released when the device is re-opened.
728 	 * Wait 50 msec for the queue to empty before allowing events
729 	 * to go through hid.
730 	 */
731 	if (res == 0)
732 		msleep(50);
733 
734 	clear_bit(HID_RESUME_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
735 
736  Done:
737 	mutex_unlock(&usbhid->mutex);
738 	return res;
739 }
740 
741 static void usbhid_close(struct hid_device *hid)
742 {
743 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
744 
745 	mutex_lock(&usbhid->mutex);
746 
747 	/*
748 	 * Make sure we don't restart data acquisition due to
749 	 * a resumption we no longer care about by avoiding racing
750 	 * with hid_start_in().
751 	 */
752 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
753 	clear_bit(HID_OPENED, &usbhid->iofl);
754 	if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL))
755 		clear_bit(HID_IN_POLLING, &usbhid->iofl);
756 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
757 
758 	if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL)) {
759 		hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
760 		usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
761 		usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
762 	}
763 
764 	mutex_unlock(&usbhid->mutex);
765 }
766 
767 /*
768  * Initialize all reports
769  */
770 
771 void usbhid_init_reports(struct hid_device *hid)
772 {
773 	struct hid_report *report;
774 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
775 	struct hid_report_enum *report_enum;
776 	int err, ret;
777 
778 	report_enum = &hid->report_enum[HID_INPUT_REPORT];
779 	list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list)
780 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
781 
782 	report_enum = &hid->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT];
783 	list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list)
784 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
785 
786 	err = 0;
787 	ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
788 	while (ret) {
789 		err |= ret;
790 		if (test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
791 			usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
792 		if (test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
793 			usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
794 		ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
795 	}
796 
797 	if (err)
798 		hid_warn(hid, "timeout initializing reports\n");
799 }
800 
801 /*
802  * Reset LEDs which BIOS might have left on. For now, just NumLock (0x01).
803  */
804 static int hid_find_field_early(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int page,
805     unsigned int hid_code, struct hid_field **pfield)
806 {
807 	struct hid_report *report;
808 	struct hid_field *field;
809 	struct hid_usage *usage;
810 	int i, j;
811 
812 	list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[HID_OUTPUT_REPORT].report_list, list) {
813 		for (i = 0; i < report->maxfield; i++) {
814 			field = report->field[i];
815 			for (j = 0; j < field->maxusage; j++) {
816 				usage = &field->usage[j];
817 				if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) == page &&
818 				    (usage->hid & 0xFFFF) == hid_code) {
819 					*pfield = field;
820 					return j;
821 				}
822 			}
823 		}
824 	}
825 	return -1;
826 }
827 
828 static void usbhid_set_leds(struct hid_device *hid)
829 {
830 	struct hid_field *field;
831 	int offset;
832 
833 	if ((offset = hid_find_field_early(hid, HID_UP_LED, 0x01, &field)) != -1) {
834 		hid_set_field(field, offset, 0);
835 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, field->report, USB_DIR_OUT);
836 	}
837 }
838 
839 /*
840  * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
841  */
842 static void hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type,
843 		unsigned int *max)
844 {
845 	struct hid_report *report;
846 	unsigned int size;
847 
848 	list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[type].report_list, list) {
849 		size = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + hid->report_enum[type].numbered;
850 		if (*max < size)
851 			*max = size;
852 	}
853 }
854 
855 static int hid_alloc_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
856 {
857 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
858 
859 	usbhid->inbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
860 			&usbhid->inbuf_dma);
861 	usbhid->outbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
862 			&usbhid->outbuf_dma);
863 	usbhid->cr = kmalloc_obj(*usbhid->cr);
864 	usbhid->ctrlbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
865 			&usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
866 	if (!usbhid->inbuf || !usbhid->outbuf || !usbhid->cr ||
867 			!usbhid->ctrlbuf)
868 		return -1;
869 
870 	return 0;
871 }
872 
873 static int usbhid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid,
874 		unsigned char report_number, __u8 *buf, size_t count,
875 		unsigned char report_type)
876 {
877 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
878 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
879 	struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
880 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
881 	int skipped_report_id = 0;
882 	int ret;
883 
884 	/* Byte 0 is the report number. Report data starts at byte 1.*/
885 	buf[0] = report_number;
886 	if (report_number == 0x0) {
887 		/* Offset the return buffer by 1, so that the report ID
888 		   will remain in byte 0. */
889 		buf++;
890 		count--;
891 		skipped_report_id = 1;
892 	}
893 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
894 		HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
895 		USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
896 		((report_type + 1) << 8) | report_number,
897 		interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buf, count,
898 		USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
899 
900 	/* count also the report id */
901 	if (ret > 0 && skipped_report_id)
902 		ret++;
903 
904 	return ret;
905 }
906 
907 static int usbhid_set_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int reportnum,
908 				 __u8 *buf, size_t count, unsigned char rtype)
909 {
910 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
911 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
912 	struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
913 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
914 	int ret, skipped_report_id = 0;
915 
916 	/* Byte 0 is the report number. Report data starts at byte 1.*/
917 	if ((rtype == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) &&
918 	    (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORT_ID))
919 		buf[0] = 0;
920 	else
921 		buf[0] = reportnum;
922 
923 	if (buf[0] == 0x0) {
924 		/* Don't send the Report ID */
925 		buf++;
926 		count--;
927 		skipped_report_id = 1;
928 	}
929 
930 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
931 			HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
932 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
933 			((rtype + 1) << 8) | reportnum,
934 			interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buf, count,
935 			USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
936 	/* count also the report id, if this was a numbered report. */
937 	if (ret > 0 && skipped_report_id)
938 		ret++;
939 
940 	return ret;
941 }
942 
943 static int usbhid_output_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf, size_t count)
944 {
945 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
946 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
947 	int actual_length, skipped_report_id = 0, ret;
948 
949 	if (!usbhid->urbout)
950 		return -ENOSYS;
951 
952 	if (buf[0] == 0x0) {
953 		/* Don't send the Report ID */
954 		buf++;
955 		count--;
956 		skipped_report_id = 1;
957 	}
958 
959 	ret = usb_interrupt_msg(dev, usbhid->urbout->pipe,
960 				buf, count, &actual_length,
961 				USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
962 	/* return the number of bytes transferred */
963 	if (ret == 0) {
964 		ret = actual_length;
965 		/* count also the report id */
966 		if (skipped_report_id)
967 			ret++;
968 	}
969 
970 	return ret;
971 }
972 
973 static void hid_free_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
974 {
975 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
976 
977 	usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->inbuf, usbhid->inbuf_dma);
978 	usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->outbuf, usbhid->outbuf_dma);
979 	kfree(usbhid->cr);
980 	usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->ctrlbuf, usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
981 }
982 
983 static int usbhid_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
984 {
985 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
986 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
987 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
988 	struct hid_descriptor *hdesc;
989 	struct hid_class_descriptor *hcdesc;
990 	__u8 fixed_opt_descriptors_size;
991 	u32 quirks = 0;
992 	unsigned int rsize = 0;
993 	char *rdesc;
994 	int ret;
995 
996 	quirks = hid_lookup_quirk(hid);
997 
998 	if (quirks & HID_QUIRK_IGNORE)
999 		return -ENODEV;
1000 
1001 	/* Many keyboards and mice don't like to be polled for reports,
1002 	 * so we will always set the HID_QUIRK_NOGET flag for them. */
1003 	if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT) {
1004 		if (interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD ||
1005 			interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
1006 				quirks |= HID_QUIRK_NOGET;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	if (usb_get_extra_descriptor(interface, HID_DT_HID, &hdesc) &&
1010 	    (!interface->desc.bNumEndpoints ||
1011 	     usb_get_extra_descriptor(&interface->endpoint[0], HID_DT_HID, &hdesc))) {
1012 		dbg_hid("class descriptor not present\n");
1013 		return -ENODEV;
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	if (!hdesc->bNumDescriptors ||
1017 	    hdesc->bLength != sizeof(*hdesc) +
1018 			      (hdesc->bNumDescriptors - 1) * sizeof(*hcdesc)) {
1019 		dbg_hid("hid descriptor invalid, bLen=%hhu bNum=%hhu\n",
1020 			hdesc->bLength, hdesc->bNumDescriptors);
1021 
1022 		/*
1023 		 * Some devices may expose a wrong number of descriptors compared
1024 		 * to the provided length.
1025 		 * However, we ignore the optional hid class descriptors entirely
1026 		 * so we can safely recompute the proper field.
1027 		 */
1028 		if (hdesc->bLength >= sizeof(*hdesc)) {
1029 			fixed_opt_descriptors_size = hdesc->bLength - sizeof(*hdesc);
1030 
1031 			hid_warn(intf, "fixing wrong optional hid class descriptors count\n");
1032 			hdesc->bNumDescriptors = fixed_opt_descriptors_size / sizeof(*hcdesc) + 1;
1033 		} else {
1034 			return -EINVAL;
1035 		}
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	hid->version = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdHID);
1039 	hid->country = hdesc->bCountryCode;
1040 
1041 	if (hdesc->rpt_desc.bDescriptorType == HID_DT_REPORT)
1042 		rsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->rpt_desc.wDescriptorLength);
1043 
1044 	if (!rsize || rsize > HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
1045 		dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize);
1046 		return -EINVAL;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	rdesc = kmalloc(rsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1050 	if (!rdesc)
1051 		return -ENOMEM;
1052 
1053 	hid_set_idle(dev, interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
1054 
1055 	ret = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev, interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1056 			HID_DT_REPORT, rdesc, rsize);
1057 	if (ret < 0) {
1058 		dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed\n");
1059 		kfree(rdesc);
1060 		goto err;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	ret = hid_parse_report(hid, rdesc, rsize);
1064 	kfree(rdesc);
1065 	if (ret) {
1066 		dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
1067 		goto err;
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	if (hdesc->bNumDescriptors > 1)
1071 		hid_warn(intf,
1072 			"%u unsupported optional hid class descriptors\n",
1073 			(int)(hdesc->bNumDescriptors - 1));
1074 
1075 	hid->quirks |= quirks;
1076 
1077 	return 0;
1078 err:
1079 	return ret;
1080 }
1081 
1082 static int usbhid_start(struct hid_device *hid)
1083 {
1084 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
1085 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1086 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1087 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1088 	unsigned int n, insize = 0;
1089 	int ret;
1090 
1091 	mutex_lock(&usbhid->mutex);
1092 
1093 	clear_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1094 
1095 	usbhid->bufsize = HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
1096 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1097 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1098 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1099 
1100 	if (usbhid->bufsize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
1101 		usbhid->bufsize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
1102 
1103 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &insize);
1104 
1105 	if (insize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
1106 		insize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
1107 
1108 	if (hid_alloc_buffers(dev, hid)) {
1109 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1110 		goto fail;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++) {
1114 		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
1115 		int pipe;
1116 		int interval;
1117 
1118 		endpoint = &interface->endpoint[n].desc;
1119 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(endpoint))
1120 			continue;
1121 
1122 		interval = endpoint->bInterval;
1123 
1124 		/* Some vendors give fullspeed interval on highspeed devices */
1125 		if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL &&
1126 		    dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1127 			interval = fls(endpoint->bInterval*8);
1128 			pr_info("%s: Fixing fullspeed to highspeed interval: %d -> %d\n",
1129 				hid->name, endpoint->bInterval, interval);
1130 		}
1131 
1132 		/* Change the polling interval of mice, joysticks
1133 		 * and keyboards.
1134 		 */
1135 		switch (hid->collection->usage) {
1136 		case HID_GD_MOUSE:
1137 			if (hid_mousepoll_interval > 0)
1138 				interval = hid_mousepoll_interval;
1139 			break;
1140 		case HID_GD_JOYSTICK:
1141 			if (hid_jspoll_interval > 0)
1142 				interval = hid_jspoll_interval;
1143 			break;
1144 		case HID_GD_KEYBOARD:
1145 			if (hid_kbpoll_interval > 0)
1146 				interval = hid_kbpoll_interval;
1147 			break;
1148 		}
1149 
1150 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1151 		if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(endpoint)) {
1152 			if (usbhid->urbin)
1153 				continue;
1154 			if (!(usbhid->urbin = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
1155 				goto fail;
1156 			pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
1157 			usb_fill_int_urb(usbhid->urbin, dev, pipe, usbhid->inbuf, insize,
1158 					 hid_irq_in, hid, interval);
1159 			usbhid->urbin->transfer_dma = usbhid->inbuf_dma;
1160 			usbhid->urbin->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1161 		} else {
1162 			if (usbhid->urbout)
1163 				continue;
1164 			if (!(usbhid->urbout = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
1165 				goto fail;
1166 			pipe = usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
1167 			usb_fill_int_urb(usbhid->urbout, dev, pipe, usbhid->outbuf, 0,
1168 					 hid_irq_out, hid, interval);
1169 			usbhid->urbout->transfer_dma = usbhid->outbuf_dma;
1170 			usbhid->urbout->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1171 		}
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	usbhid->urbctrl = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1175 	if (!usbhid->urbctrl) {
1176 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1177 		goto fail;
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	usb_fill_control_urb(usbhid->urbctrl, dev, 0, (void *) usbhid->cr,
1181 			     usbhid->ctrlbuf, 1, hid_ctrl, hid);
1182 	usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_dma = usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma;
1183 	usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1184 
1185 	set_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1186 
1187 	if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) {
1188 		ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
1189 		if (ret)
1190 			goto fail;
1191 		set_bit(HID_IN_POLLING, &usbhid->iofl);
1192 		usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
1193 		ret = hid_start_in(hid);
1194 		if (ret) {
1195 			dev_err(&hid->dev,
1196 				"failed to start in urb: %d\n", ret);
1197 		}
1198 		usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	/* Some keyboards don't work until their LEDs have been set.
1202 	 * Since BIOSes do set the LEDs, it must be safe for any device
1203 	 * that supports the keyboard boot protocol.
1204 	 * In addition, enable remote wakeup by default for all keyboard
1205 	 * devices supporting the boot protocol.
1206 	 */
1207 	if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT &&
1208 			interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
1209 				USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD) {
1210 		usbhid_set_leds(hid);
1211 		device_set_wakeup_enable(&dev->dev, 1);
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	mutex_unlock(&usbhid->mutex);
1215 	return 0;
1216 
1217 fail:
1218 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1219 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1220 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1221 	usbhid->urbin = NULL;
1222 	usbhid->urbout = NULL;
1223 	usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
1224 	hid_free_buffers(dev, hid);
1225 	mutex_unlock(&usbhid->mutex);
1226 	return ret;
1227 }
1228 
1229 static void usbhid_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
1230 {
1231 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1232 
1233 	if (WARN_ON(!usbhid))
1234 		return;
1235 
1236 	if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) {
1237 		clear_bit(HID_IN_POLLING, &usbhid->iofl);
1238 		usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	mutex_lock(&usbhid->mutex);
1242 
1243 	clear_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1244 
1245 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);	/* Sync with error and led handlers */
1246 	set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1247 	while (usbhid->ctrltail != usbhid->ctrlhead) {
1248 		if (usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
1249 			kfree(usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report);
1250 			usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report = NULL;
1251 		}
1252 
1253 		usbhid->ctrltail = (usbhid->ctrltail + 1) &
1254 			(HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
1255 	}
1256 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1257 
1258 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1259 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1260 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1261 
1262 	hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
1263 
1264 	hid->claimed = 0;
1265 
1266 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1267 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1268 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1269 	usbhid->urbin = NULL; /* don't mess up next start */
1270 	usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
1271 	usbhid->urbout = NULL;
1272 
1273 	hid_free_buffers(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), hid);
1274 
1275 	mutex_unlock(&usbhid->mutex);
1276 }
1277 
1278 static int usbhid_power(struct hid_device *hid, int lvl)
1279 {
1280 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1281 	int r = 0;
1282 
1283 	switch (lvl) {
1284 	case PM_HINT_FULLON:
1285 		r = usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
1286 		break;
1287 
1288 	case PM_HINT_NORMAL:
1289 		usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
1290 		break;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	return r;
1294 }
1295 
1296 static void usbhid_request(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *rep, int reqtype)
1297 {
1298 	switch (reqtype) {
1299 	case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
1300 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, rep, USB_DIR_IN);
1301 		break;
1302 	case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
1303 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, rep, USB_DIR_OUT);
1304 		break;
1305 	}
1306 }
1307 
1308 static int usbhid_raw_request(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned char reportnum,
1309 			      __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
1310 			      int reqtype)
1311 {
1312 	switch (reqtype) {
1313 	case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
1314 		return usbhid_get_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
1315 	case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
1316 		return usbhid_set_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
1317 	default:
1318 		return -EIO;
1319 	}
1320 }
1321 
1322 static int usbhid_idle(struct hid_device *hid, int report, int idle,
1323 		int reqtype)
1324 {
1325 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
1326 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
1327 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1328 	int ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1329 
1330 	if (reqtype != HID_REQ_SET_IDLE)
1331 		return -EINVAL;
1332 
1333 	return hid_set_idle(dev, ifnum, report, idle);
1334 }
1335 
1336 static bool usbhid_may_wakeup(struct hid_device *hid)
1337 {
1338 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
1339 
1340 	return device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev);
1341 }
1342 
1343 static const struct hid_ll_driver usb_hid_driver = {
1344 	.parse = usbhid_parse,
1345 	.start = usbhid_start,
1346 	.stop = usbhid_stop,
1347 	.open = usbhid_open,
1348 	.close = usbhid_close,
1349 	.power = usbhid_power,
1350 	.request = usbhid_request,
1351 	.wait = usbhid_wait_io,
1352 	.raw_request = usbhid_raw_request,
1353 	.output_report = usbhid_output_report,
1354 	.idle = usbhid_idle,
1355 	.may_wakeup = usbhid_may_wakeup,
1356 };
1357 
1358 bool hid_is_usb(const struct hid_device *hdev)
1359 {
1360 	return hdev->ll_driver == &usb_hid_driver;
1361 }
1362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hid_is_usb);
1363 
1364 static int usbhid_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
1365 {
1366 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1367 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1368 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
1369 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1370 	struct hid_device *hid;
1371 	struct seq_buf hid_name;
1372 	size_t len;
1373 	int ret;
1374 
1375 	dbg_hid("HID probe called for ifnum %d\n",
1376 			intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1377 
1378 	ret = usb_find_int_in_endpoint(interface, &ep);
1379 	if (ret) {
1380 		hid_err(intf, "couldn't find an input interrupt endpoint\n");
1381 		return -ENODEV;
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	hid = hid_allocate_device();
1385 	if (IS_ERR(hid))
1386 		return PTR_ERR(hid);
1387 
1388 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, hid);
1389 	hid->ll_driver = &usb_hid_driver;
1390 	hid->ff_init = hid_pidff_init;
1391 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV
1392 	hid->hiddev_connect = hiddev_connect;
1393 	hid->hiddev_disconnect = hiddev_disconnect;
1394 	hid->hiddev_hid_event = hiddev_hid_event;
1395 	hid->hiddev_report_event = hiddev_report_event;
1396 #endif
1397 	hid->dev.parent = &intf->dev;
1398 	device_set_node(&hid->dev, dev_fwnode(&intf->dev));
1399 	hid->bus = BUS_USB;
1400 	hid->vendor = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor);
1401 	hid->product = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct);
1402 	hid->version = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
1403 	seq_buf_init(&hid_name, hid->name, sizeof(hid->name));
1404 	if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
1405 			USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
1406 		hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE;
1407 	else if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == 0)
1408 		hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBNONE;
1409 
1410 	if (dev->manufacturer)
1411 		seq_buf_puts(&hid_name, dev->manufacturer);
1412 
1413 	if (dev->product) {
1414 		if (dev->manufacturer)
1415 			seq_buf_puts(&hid_name, " ");
1416 		seq_buf_puts(&hid_name, dev->product);
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	if (!seq_buf_used(&hid_name))
1420 		snprintf(hid->name, sizeof(hid->name), "HID %04x:%04x",
1421 			 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1422 			 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
1423 
1424 	usb_make_path(dev, hid->phys, sizeof(hid->phys));
1425 	len = strnlen(hid->phys, sizeof(hid->phys));
1426 	strscpy(hid->phys + len, "/input", sizeof(hid->phys) - len);
1427 	len = strnlen(hid->phys, sizeof(hid->phys));
1428 	if (len < sizeof(hid->phys) - 1)
1429 		snprintf(hid->phys + len, sizeof(hid->phys) - len,
1430 			 "%d", intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1431 
1432 	if (usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber, hid->uniq, 64) <= 0)
1433 		hid->uniq[0] = 0;
1434 
1435 	usbhid = kzalloc_obj(*usbhid);
1436 	if (usbhid == NULL) {
1437 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1438 		goto err;
1439 	}
1440 
1441 	hid->driver_data = usbhid;
1442 	usbhid->hid = hid;
1443 	usbhid->intf = intf;
1444 	usbhid->ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1445 
1446 	init_waitqueue_head(&usbhid->wait);
1447 	INIT_WORK(&usbhid->reset_work, hid_reset);
1448 	timer_setup(&usbhid->io_retry, hid_retry_timeout, 0);
1449 	spin_lock_init(&usbhid->lock);
1450 	mutex_init(&usbhid->mutex);
1451 
1452 	ret = hid_add_device(hid);
1453 	if (ret) {
1454 		if (ret != -ENODEV)
1455 			hid_err(intf, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret);
1456 		goto err_free;
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	return 0;
1460 err_free:
1461 	kfree(usbhid);
1462 err:
1463 	hid_destroy_device(hid);
1464 	return ret;
1465 }
1466 
1467 static void usbhid_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1468 {
1469 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1470 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1471 
1472 	if (WARN_ON(!hid))
1473 		return;
1474 
1475 	usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1476 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);	/* Sync with error and led handlers */
1477 	set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1478 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1479 	hid_destroy_device(hid);
1480 	kfree(usbhid);
1481 }
1482 
1483 static void hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
1484 {
1485 	timer_delete_sync(&usbhid->io_retry);
1486 	cancel_work_sync(&usbhid->reset_work);
1487 }
1488 
1489 static void hid_cease_io(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
1490 {
1491 	timer_delete_sync(&usbhid->io_retry);
1492 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1493 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1494 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1495 }
1496 
1497 static void hid_restart_io(struct hid_device *hid)
1498 {
1499 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1500 	int clear_halt = test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
1501 	int reset_pending = test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1502 
1503 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1504 	clear_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1505 	usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
1506 
1507 	if (clear_halt || reset_pending)
1508 		schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
1509 	usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
1510 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1511 
1512 	if (reset_pending || !test_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl))
1513 		return;
1514 
1515 	if (!clear_halt) {
1516 		if (hid_start_in(hid) < 0)
1517 			hid_io_error(hid);
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1521 	if (usbhid->urbout && !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
1522 		usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
1523 	if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
1524 		usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
1525 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1526 }
1527 
1528 /* Treat USB reset pretty much the same as suspend/resume */
1529 static int hid_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1530 {
1531 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1532 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1533 
1534 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1535 	set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1536 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1537 	hid_cease_io(usbhid);
1538 
1539 	return 0;
1540 }
1541 
1542 /* Same routine used for post_reset and reset_resume */
1543 static int hid_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1544 {
1545 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
1546 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1547 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1548 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1549 	int status;
1550 	char *rdesc;
1551 
1552 	/* Fetch and examine the HID report descriptor. If this
1553 	 * has changed, then rebind. Since usbcore's check of the
1554 	 * configuration descriptors passed, we already know that
1555 	 * the size of the HID report descriptor has not changed.
1556 	 */
1557 	rdesc = kmalloc(hid->dev_rsize, GFP_NOIO);
1558 	if (!rdesc)
1559 		return -ENOMEM;
1560 
1561 	status = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev,
1562 				interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1563 				HID_DT_REPORT, rdesc, hid->dev_rsize);
1564 	if (status < 0) {
1565 		dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed (post_reset)\n");
1566 		kfree(rdesc);
1567 		return status;
1568 	}
1569 	status = memcmp(rdesc, hid->dev_rdesc, hid->dev_rsize);
1570 	kfree(rdesc);
1571 	if (status != 0) {
1572 		dbg_hid("report descriptor changed\n");
1573 		return -EPERM;
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	/* No need to do another reset or clear a halted endpoint */
1577 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1578 	clear_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1579 	clear_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
1580 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1581 	hid_set_idle(dev, intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
1582 
1583 	hid_restart_io(hid);
1584 
1585 	return 0;
1586 }
1587 
1588 static int hid_resume_common(struct hid_device *hid, bool driver_suspended)
1589 {
1590 	int status = 0;
1591 
1592 	hid_restart_io(hid);
1593 	if (driver_suspended)
1594 		status = hid_driver_resume(hid);
1595 	return status;
1596 }
1597 
1598 static int hid_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1599 {
1600 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1601 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1602 	int status = 0;
1603 	bool driver_suspended = false;
1604 	unsigned int ledcount;
1605 
1606 	if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
1607 		ledcount = hidinput_count_leds(hid);
1608 		spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);	/* Sync with error handler */
1609 		if (!test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)
1610 		    && !test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)
1611 		    && !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)
1612 		    && !test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)
1613 		    && !test_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl)
1614 		    && (!ledcount || ignoreled))
1615 		{
1616 			set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1617 			spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1618 			status = hid_driver_suspend(hid, message);
1619 			if (status < 0)
1620 				goto failed;
1621 			driver_suspended = true;
1622 		} else {
1623 			usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
1624 			spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1625 			return -EBUSY;
1626 		}
1627 
1628 	} else {
1629 		/* TODO: resume() might need to handle suspend failure */
1630 		status = hid_driver_suspend(hid, message);
1631 		driver_suspended = true;
1632 		spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1633 		set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1634 		spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1635 		if (usbhid_wait_io(hid) < 0)
1636 			status = -EIO;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
1640 	hid_cease_io(usbhid);
1641 
1642 	if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message) && test_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
1643 		/* lost race against keypresses */
1644 		status = -EBUSY;
1645 		goto failed;
1646 	}
1647 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "suspend\n");
1648 	return status;
1649 
1650  failed:
1651 	hid_resume_common(hid, driver_suspended);
1652 	return status;
1653 }
1654 
1655 static int hid_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1656 {
1657 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
1658 	int status;
1659 
1660 	status = hid_resume_common(hid, true);
1661 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "resume status %d\n", status);
1662 	return 0;
1663 }
1664 
1665 static int hid_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1666 {
1667 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1668 	int status;
1669 
1670 	status = hid_post_reset(intf);
1671 	if (status >= 0) {
1672 		int ret = hid_driver_reset_resume(hid);
1673 		if (ret < 0)
1674 			status = ret;
1675 	}
1676 	return status;
1677 }
1678 
1679 static const struct usb_device_id hid_usb_ids[] = {
1680 	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
1681 		.bInterfaceClass = USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID },
1682 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
1683 };
1684 
1685 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, hid_usb_ids);
1686 
1687 static struct usb_driver hid_driver = {
1688 	.name =		"usbhid",
1689 	.probe =	usbhid_probe,
1690 	.disconnect =	usbhid_disconnect,
1691 	.suspend =	pm_ptr(hid_suspend),
1692 	.resume =	pm_ptr(hid_resume),
1693 	.reset_resume =	pm_ptr(hid_reset_resume),
1694 	.pre_reset =	hid_pre_reset,
1695 	.post_reset =	hid_post_reset,
1696 	.id_table =	hid_usb_ids,
1697 	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1698 };
1699 
1700 struct usb_interface *usbhid_find_interface(int minor)
1701 {
1702 	return usb_find_interface(&hid_driver, minor);
1703 }
1704 
1705 static int __init hid_init(void)
1706 {
1707 	int retval;
1708 
1709 	retval = hid_quirks_init(quirks_param, BUS_USB, MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS);
1710 	if (retval)
1711 		goto usbhid_quirks_init_fail;
1712 	retval = usb_register(&hid_driver);
1713 	if (retval)
1714 		goto usb_register_fail;
1715 	pr_info(KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
1716 
1717 	return 0;
1718 usb_register_fail:
1719 	hid_quirks_exit(BUS_USB);
1720 usbhid_quirks_init_fail:
1721 	return retval;
1722 }
1723 
1724 static void __exit hid_exit(void)
1725 {
1726 	usb_deregister(&hid_driver);
1727 	hid_quirks_exit(BUS_USB);
1728 }
1729 
1730 module_init(hid_init);
1731 module_exit(hid_exit);
1732 
1733 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Gal");
1734 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik");
1735 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Kosina");
1736 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1737 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1738