xref: /linux/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /*
2  *  USB HID support for Linux
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
5  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
6  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
7  *  Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Oliver Neukum
8  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
14  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
15  * any later version.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
28 #include <linux/input.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/usb.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/hid.h>
36 #include <linux/hiddev.h>
37 #include <linux/hid-debug.h>
38 #include <linux/hidraw.h>
39 #include "usbhid.h"
40 
41 /*
42  * Version Information
43  */
44 
45 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HID core driver"
46 #define DRIVER_LICENSE "GPL"
47 
48 /*
49  * Module parameters.
50  */
51 
52 static unsigned int hid_mousepoll_interval;
53 module_param_named(mousepoll, hid_mousepoll_interval, uint, 0644);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mousepoll, "Polling interval of mice");
55 
56 static unsigned int ignoreled;
57 module_param_named(ignoreled, ignoreled, uint, 0644);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignoreled, "Autosuspend with active leds");
59 
60 /* Quirks specified at module load time */
61 static char *quirks_param[MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS];
62 module_param_array_named(quirks, quirks_param, charp, NULL, 0444);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "Add/modify USB HID quirks by specifying "
64 		" quirks=vendorID:productID:quirks"
65 		" where vendorID, productID, and quirks are all in"
66 		" 0x-prefixed hex");
67 /*
68  * Input submission and I/O error handler.
69  */
70 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hid_open_mut);
71 
72 static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid);
73 static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid);
74 static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid);
75 static void hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device *usbhid);
76 
77 /* Start up the input URB */
78 static int hid_start_in(struct hid_device *hid)
79 {
80 	unsigned long flags;
81 	int rc = 0;
82 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
83 
84 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
85 	if (hid->open > 0 &&
86 			!test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
87 			!test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
88 			!test_and_set_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
89 		rc = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbin, GFP_ATOMIC);
90 		if (rc != 0) {
91 			clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
92 			if (rc == -ENOSPC)
93 				set_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl);
94 		} else {
95 			clear_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl);
96 		}
97 	}
98 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
99 	return rc;
100 }
101 
102 /* I/O retry timer routine */
103 static void hid_retry_timeout(unsigned long _hid)
104 {
105 	struct hid_device *hid = (struct hid_device *) _hid;
106 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
107 
108 	dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "retrying intr urb\n");
109 	if (hid_start_in(hid))
110 		hid_io_error(hid);
111 }
112 
113 /* Workqueue routine to reset the device or clear a halt */
114 static void hid_reset(struct work_struct *work)
115 {
116 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid =
117 		container_of(work, struct usbhid_device, reset_work);
118 	struct hid_device *hid = usbhid->hid;
119 	int rc = 0;
120 
121 	if (test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)) {
122 		dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "clear halt\n");
123 		rc = usb_clear_halt(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), usbhid->urbin->pipe);
124 		clear_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
125 		hid_start_in(hid);
126 	}
127 
128 	else if (test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
129 		dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "resetting device\n");
130 		rc = usb_lock_device_for_reset(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), usbhid->intf);
131 		if (rc == 0) {
132 			rc = usb_reset_device(hid_to_usb_dev(hid));
133 			usb_unlock_device(hid_to_usb_dev(hid));
134 		}
135 		clear_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
136 	}
137 
138 	switch (rc) {
139 	case 0:
140 		if (!test_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
141 			hid_io_error(hid);
142 		break;
143 	default:
144 		hid_err(hid, "can't reset device, %s-%s/input%d, status %d\n",
145 			hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->bus->bus_name,
146 			hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->devpath,
147 			usbhid->ifnum, rc);
148 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
149 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
150 	case -ENODEV:
151 	case -EINTR:
152 		break;
153 	}
154 }
155 
156 /* Main I/O error handler */
157 static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid)
158 {
159 	unsigned long flags;
160 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
161 
162 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
163 
164 	/* Stop when disconnected */
165 	if (test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
166 		goto done;
167 
168 	/* If it has been a while since the last error, we'll assume
169 	 * this a brand new error and reset the retry timeout. */
170 	if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry + HZ/2))
171 		usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
172 
173 	/* When an error occurs, retry at increasing intervals */
174 	if (usbhid->retry_delay == 0) {
175 		usbhid->retry_delay = 13;	/* Then 26, 52, 104, 104, ... */
176 		usbhid->stop_retry = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
177 	} else if (usbhid->retry_delay < 100)
178 		usbhid->retry_delay *= 2;
179 
180 	if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry)) {
181 
182 		/* Retries failed, so do a port reset unless we lack bandwidth*/
183 		if (test_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl)
184 		     && !test_and_set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
185 
186 			schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
187 			goto done;
188 		}
189 	}
190 
191 	mod_timer(&usbhid->io_retry,
192 			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(usbhid->retry_delay));
193 done:
194 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
195 }
196 
197 static void usbhid_mark_busy(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
198 {
199 	struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
200 
201 	usb_mark_last_busy(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
202 }
203 
204 static int usbhid_restart_out_queue(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
205 {
206 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(usbhid->intf);
207 	int kicked;
208 	int r;
209 
210 	if (!hid || test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl) ||
211 			test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl))
212 		return 0;
213 
214 	if ((kicked = (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail))) {
215 		hid_dbg(hid, "Kicking head %d tail %d", usbhid->outhead, usbhid->outtail);
216 
217 		/* Try to wake up from autosuspend... */
218 		r = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
219 		if (r < 0)
220 			return r;
221 
222 		/*
223 		 * If still suspended, don't submit.  Submission will
224 		 * occur if/when resume drains the queue.
225 		 */
226 		if (test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
227 			usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(usbhid->intf);
228 			return r;
229 		}
230 
231 		/* Asynchronously flush queue. */
232 		set_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
233 		if (hid_submit_out(hid)) {
234 			clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
235 			usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
236 		}
237 		wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
238 	}
239 	return kicked;
240 }
241 
242 static int usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
243 {
244 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(usbhid->intf);
245 	int kicked;
246 	int r;
247 
248 	WARN_ON(hid == NULL);
249 	if (!hid || test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl) ||
250 			test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl))
251 		return 0;
252 
253 	if ((kicked = (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail))) {
254 		hid_dbg(hid, "Kicking head %d tail %d", usbhid->ctrlhead, usbhid->ctrltail);
255 
256 		/* Try to wake up from autosuspend... */
257 		r = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
258 		if (r < 0)
259 			return r;
260 
261 		/*
262 		 * If still suspended, don't submit.  Submission will
263 		 * occur if/when resume drains the queue.
264 		 */
265 		if (test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
266 			usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(usbhid->intf);
267 			return r;
268 		}
269 
270 		/* Asynchronously flush queue. */
271 		set_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
272 		if (hid_submit_ctrl(hid)) {
273 			clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
274 			usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
275 		}
276 		wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
277 	}
278 	return kicked;
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Input interrupt completion handler.
283  */
284 
285 static void hid_irq_in(struct urb *urb)
286 {
287 	struct hid_device	*hid = urb->context;
288 	struct usbhid_device 	*usbhid = hid->driver_data;
289 	int			status;
290 
291 	switch (urb->status) {
292 	case 0:			/* success */
293 		usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
294 		usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
295 		hid_input_report(urb->context, HID_INPUT_REPORT,
296 				 urb->transfer_buffer,
297 				 urb->actual_length, 1);
298 		/*
299 		 * autosuspend refused while keys are pressed
300 		 * because most keyboards don't wake up when
301 		 * a key is released
302 		 */
303 		if (hid_check_keys_pressed(hid))
304 			set_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl);
305 		else
306 			clear_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl);
307 		break;
308 	case -EPIPE:		/* stall */
309 		usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
310 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
311 		set_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
312 		schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
313 		return;
314 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
315 	case -ENOENT:
316 	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
317 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
318 		return;
319 	case -EILSEQ:		/* protocol error or unplug */
320 	case -EPROTO:		/* protocol error or unplug */
321 	case -ETIME:		/* protocol error or unplug */
322 	case -ETIMEDOUT:	/* Should never happen, but... */
323 		usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
324 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
325 		hid_io_error(hid);
326 		return;
327 	default:		/* error */
328 		hid_warn(urb->dev, "input irq status %d received\n",
329 			 urb->status);
330 	}
331 
332 	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
333 	if (status) {
334 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
335 		if (status != -EPERM) {
336 			hid_err(hid, "can't resubmit intr, %s-%s/input%d, status %d\n",
337 				hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->bus->bus_name,
338 				hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->devpath,
339 				usbhid->ifnum, status);
340 			hid_io_error(hid);
341 		}
342 	}
343 }
344 
345 static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid)
346 {
347 	struct hid_report *report;
348 	char *raw_report;
349 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
350 	int r;
351 
352 	report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].report;
353 	raw_report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report;
354 
355 	usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) +
356 						 1 + (report->id > 0);
357 	usbhid->urbout->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
358 	if (raw_report) {
359 		memcpy(usbhid->outbuf, raw_report,
360 				usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length);
361 		kfree(raw_report);
362 		usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report = NULL;
363 	}
364 
365 	dbg_hid("submitting out urb\n");
366 
367 	r = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbout, GFP_ATOMIC);
368 	if (r < 0) {
369 		hid_err(hid, "usb_submit_urb(out) failed: %d\n", r);
370 		return r;
371 	}
372 	usbhid->last_out = jiffies;
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
376 static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid)
377 {
378 	struct hid_report *report;
379 	unsigned char dir;
380 	char *raw_report;
381 	int len, r;
382 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
383 
384 	report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report;
385 	raw_report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report;
386 	dir = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir;
387 
388 	len = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + (report->id > 0);
389 	if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
390 		usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
391 		usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_buffer_length = len;
392 		if (raw_report) {
393 			memcpy(usbhid->ctrlbuf, raw_report, len);
394 			kfree(raw_report);
395 			usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report = NULL;
396 		}
397 	} else {
398 		int maxpacket, padlen;
399 
400 		usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
401 		maxpacket = usb_maxpacket(hid_to_usb_dev(hid),
402 					  usbhid->urbctrl->pipe, 0);
403 		if (maxpacket > 0) {
404 			padlen = DIV_ROUND_UP(len, maxpacket);
405 			padlen *= maxpacket;
406 			if (padlen > usbhid->bufsize)
407 				padlen = usbhid->bufsize;
408 		} else
409 			padlen = 0;
410 		usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_buffer_length = padlen;
411 	}
412 	usbhid->urbctrl->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
413 
414 	usbhid->cr->bRequestType = USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | dir;
415 	usbhid->cr->bRequest = (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) ? HID_REQ_SET_REPORT :
416 						      HID_REQ_GET_REPORT;
417 	usbhid->cr->wValue = cpu_to_le16(((report->type + 1) << 8) |
418 					 report->id);
419 	usbhid->cr->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(usbhid->ifnum);
420 	usbhid->cr->wLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
421 
422 	dbg_hid("submitting ctrl urb: %s wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x wLength=%u\n",
423 		usbhid->cr->bRequest == HID_REQ_SET_REPORT ? "Set_Report" :
424 							     "Get_Report",
425 		usbhid->cr->wValue, usbhid->cr->wIndex, usbhid->cr->wLength);
426 
427 	r = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbctrl, GFP_ATOMIC);
428 	if (r < 0) {
429 		hid_err(hid, "usb_submit_urb(ctrl) failed: %d\n", r);
430 		return r;
431 	}
432 	usbhid->last_ctrl = jiffies;
433 	return 0;
434 }
435 
436 /*
437  * Output interrupt completion handler.
438  */
439 
440 static void hid_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
441 {
442 	struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
443 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
444 	unsigned long flags;
445 	int unplug = 0;
446 
447 	switch (urb->status) {
448 	case 0:			/* success */
449 		break;
450 	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
451 		unplug = 1;
452 	case -EILSEQ:		/* protocol error or unplug */
453 	case -EPROTO:		/* protocol error or unplug */
454 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
455 	case -ENOENT:
456 		break;
457 	default:		/* error */
458 		hid_warn(urb->dev, "output irq status %d received\n",
459 			 urb->status);
460 	}
461 
462 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
463 
464 	if (unplug) {
465 		usbhid->outtail = usbhid->outhead;
466 	} else {
467 		usbhid->outtail = (usbhid->outtail + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
468 
469 		if (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail &&
470 				hid_submit_out(hid) == 0) {
471 			/* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
472 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
473 			return;
474 		}
475 	}
476 
477 	clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
478 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
479 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
480 	wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
481 }
482 
483 /*
484  * Control pipe completion handler.
485  */
486 
487 static void hid_ctrl(struct urb *urb)
488 {
489 	struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
490 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
491 	int unplug = 0, status = urb->status;
492 
493 	spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
494 
495 	switch (status) {
496 	case 0:			/* success */
497 		if (usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir == USB_DIR_IN)
498 			hid_input_report(urb->context,
499 				usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report->type,
500 				urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length, 0);
501 		break;
502 	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
503 		unplug = 1;
504 	case -EILSEQ:		/* protocol error or unplug */
505 	case -EPROTO:		/* protocol error or unplug */
506 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
507 	case -ENOENT:
508 	case -EPIPE:		/* report not available */
509 		break;
510 	default:		/* error */
511 		hid_warn(urb->dev, "ctrl urb status %d received\n", status);
512 	}
513 
514 	if (unplug) {
515 		usbhid->ctrltail = usbhid->ctrlhead;
516 	} else {
517 		usbhid->ctrltail = (usbhid->ctrltail + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
518 
519 		if (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail &&
520 				hid_submit_ctrl(hid) == 0) {
521 			/* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
522 			spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
523 			return;
524 		}
525 	}
526 
527 	clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
528 	spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
529 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
530 	wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
531 }
532 
533 static void __usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report,
534 				   unsigned char dir)
535 {
536 	int head;
537 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
538 
539 	if (((hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NOGET) && dir == USB_DIR_IN) ||
540 		test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
541 		return;
542 
543 	if (usbhid->urbout && dir == USB_DIR_OUT && report->type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) {
544 		if ((head = (usbhid->outhead + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->outtail) {
545 			hid_warn(hid, "output queue full\n");
546 			return;
547 		}
548 
549 		usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report = hid_alloc_report_buf(report, GFP_ATOMIC);
550 		if (!usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report) {
551 			hid_warn(hid, "output queueing failed\n");
552 			return;
553 		}
554 		hid_output_report(report, usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report);
555 		usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].report = report;
556 		usbhid->outhead = head;
557 
558 		/* If the queue isn't running, restart it */
559 		if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
560 			usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
561 
562 		/* Otherwise see if an earlier request has timed out */
563 		} else if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_out + HZ * 5)) {
564 
565 			/* Prevent autosuspend following the unlink */
566 			usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(usbhid->intf);
567 
568 			/*
569 			 * Prevent resubmission in case the URB completes
570 			 * before we can unlink it.  We don't want to cancel
571 			 * the wrong transfer!
572 			 */
573 			usb_block_urb(usbhid->urbout);
574 
575 			/* Drop lock to avoid deadlock if the callback runs */
576 			spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
577 
578 			usb_unlink_urb(usbhid->urbout);
579 			spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
580 			usb_unblock_urb(usbhid->urbout);
581 
582 			/* Unlink might have stopped the queue */
583 			if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
584 				usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
585 
586 			/* Now we can allow autosuspend again */
587 			usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
588 		}
589 		return;
590 	}
591 
592 	if ((head = (usbhid->ctrlhead + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->ctrltail) {
593 		hid_warn(hid, "control queue full\n");
594 		return;
595 	}
596 
597 	if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
598 		usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report = hid_alloc_report_buf(report, GFP_ATOMIC);
599 		if (!usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report) {
600 			hid_warn(hid, "control queueing failed\n");
601 			return;
602 		}
603 		hid_output_report(report, usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report);
604 	}
605 	usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].report = report;
606 	usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].dir = dir;
607 	usbhid->ctrlhead = head;
608 
609 	/* If the queue isn't running, restart it */
610 	if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
611 		usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
612 
613 	/* Otherwise see if an earlier request has timed out */
614 	} else if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_ctrl + HZ * 5)) {
615 
616 		/* Prevent autosuspend following the unlink */
617 		usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(usbhid->intf);
618 
619 		/*
620 		 * Prevent resubmission in case the URB completes
621 		 * before we can unlink it.  We don't want to cancel
622 		 * the wrong transfer!
623 		 */
624 		usb_block_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
625 
626 		/* Drop lock to avoid deadlock if the callback runs */
627 		spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
628 
629 		usb_unlink_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
630 		spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
631 		usb_unblock_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
632 
633 		/* Unlink might have stopped the queue */
634 		if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
635 			usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
636 
637 		/* Now we can allow autosuspend again */
638 		usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
639 	}
640 }
641 
642 static void usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report, unsigned char dir)
643 {
644 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
645 	unsigned long flags;
646 
647 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
648 	__usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, dir);
649 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
650 }
651 
652 static int usbhid_wait_io(struct hid_device *hid)
653 {
654 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
655 
656 	if (!wait_event_timeout(usbhid->wait,
657 				(!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl) &&
658 				!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)),
659 					10*HZ)) {
660 		dbg_hid("timeout waiting for ctrl or out queue to clear\n");
661 		return -1;
662 	}
663 
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 
667 static int hid_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int report, int idle)
668 {
669 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
670 		HID_REQ_SET_IDLE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, (idle << 8) | report,
671 		ifnum, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
672 }
673 
674 static int hid_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
675 		unsigned char type, void *buf, int size)
676 {
677 	int result, retries = 4;
678 
679 	memset(buf, 0, size);
680 
681 	do {
682 		result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
683 				USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
684 				(type << 8), ifnum, buf, size, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
685 		retries--;
686 	} while (result < size && retries);
687 	return result;
688 }
689 
690 int usbhid_open(struct hid_device *hid)
691 {
692 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
693 	int res = 0;
694 
695 	mutex_lock(&hid_open_mut);
696 	if (!hid->open++) {
697 		res = usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
698 		/* the device must be awake to reliably request remote wakeup */
699 		if (res < 0) {
700 			hid->open--;
701 			res = -EIO;
702 			goto done;
703 		}
704 		usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
705 		res = hid_start_in(hid);
706 		if (res) {
707 			if (res != -ENOSPC) {
708 				hid_io_error(hid);
709 				res = 0;
710 			} else {
711 				/* no use opening if resources are insufficient */
712 				hid->open--;
713 				res = -EBUSY;
714 				usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
715 			}
716 		}
717 		usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
718 	}
719 done:
720 	mutex_unlock(&hid_open_mut);
721 	return res;
722 }
723 
724 void usbhid_close(struct hid_device *hid)
725 {
726 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
727 
728 	mutex_lock(&hid_open_mut);
729 
730 	/* protecting hid->open to make sure we don't restart
731 	 * data acquistion due to a resumption we no longer
732 	 * care about
733 	 */
734 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
735 	if (!--hid->open) {
736 		spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
737 		hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
738 		usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
739 		usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
740 	} else {
741 		spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
742 	}
743 	mutex_unlock(&hid_open_mut);
744 }
745 
746 /*
747  * Initialize all reports
748  */
749 
750 void usbhid_init_reports(struct hid_device *hid)
751 {
752 	struct hid_report *report;
753 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
754 	struct hid_report_enum *report_enum;
755 	int err, ret;
756 
757 	if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_INPUT_REPORTS)) {
758 		report_enum = &hid->report_enum[HID_INPUT_REPORT];
759 		list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list)
760 			usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
761 	}
762 
763 	report_enum = &hid->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT];
764 	list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list)
765 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
766 
767 	err = 0;
768 	ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
769 	while (ret) {
770 		err |= ret;
771 		if (test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
772 			usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
773 		if (test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
774 			usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
775 		ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
776 	}
777 
778 	if (err)
779 		hid_warn(hid, "timeout initializing reports\n");
780 }
781 
782 /*
783  * Reset LEDs which BIOS might have left on. For now, just NumLock (0x01).
784  */
785 static int hid_find_field_early(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int page,
786     unsigned int hid_code, struct hid_field **pfield)
787 {
788 	struct hid_report *report;
789 	struct hid_field *field;
790 	struct hid_usage *usage;
791 	int i, j;
792 
793 	list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[HID_OUTPUT_REPORT].report_list, list) {
794 		for (i = 0; i < report->maxfield; i++) {
795 			field = report->field[i];
796 			for (j = 0; j < field->maxusage; j++) {
797 				usage = &field->usage[j];
798 				if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) == page &&
799 				    (usage->hid & 0xFFFF) == hid_code) {
800 					*pfield = field;
801 					return j;
802 				}
803 			}
804 		}
805 	}
806 	return -1;
807 }
808 
809 static void usbhid_set_leds(struct hid_device *hid)
810 {
811 	struct hid_field *field;
812 	int offset;
813 
814 	if ((offset = hid_find_field_early(hid, HID_UP_LED, 0x01, &field)) != -1) {
815 		hid_set_field(field, offset, 0);
816 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, field->report, USB_DIR_OUT);
817 	}
818 }
819 
820 /*
821  * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
822  */
823 static void hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type,
824 		unsigned int *max)
825 {
826 	struct hid_report *report;
827 	unsigned int size;
828 
829 	list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[type].report_list, list) {
830 		size = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + hid->report_enum[type].numbered;
831 		if (*max < size)
832 			*max = size;
833 	}
834 }
835 
836 static int hid_alloc_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
837 {
838 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
839 
840 	usbhid->inbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
841 			&usbhid->inbuf_dma);
842 	usbhid->outbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
843 			&usbhid->outbuf_dma);
844 	usbhid->cr = kmalloc(sizeof(*usbhid->cr), GFP_KERNEL);
845 	usbhid->ctrlbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
846 			&usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
847 	if (!usbhid->inbuf || !usbhid->outbuf || !usbhid->cr ||
848 			!usbhid->ctrlbuf)
849 		return -1;
850 
851 	return 0;
852 }
853 
854 static int usbhid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid,
855 		unsigned char report_number, __u8 *buf, size_t count,
856 		unsigned char report_type)
857 {
858 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
859 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
860 	struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
861 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
862 	int skipped_report_id = 0;
863 	int ret;
864 
865 	/* Byte 0 is the report number. Report data starts at byte 1.*/
866 	buf[0] = report_number;
867 	if (report_number == 0x0) {
868 		/* Offset the return buffer by 1, so that the report ID
869 		   will remain in byte 0. */
870 		buf++;
871 		count--;
872 		skipped_report_id = 1;
873 	}
874 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
875 		HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
876 		USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
877 		((report_type + 1) << 8) | report_number,
878 		interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buf, count,
879 		USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
880 
881 	/* count also the report id */
882 	if (ret > 0 && skipped_report_id)
883 		ret++;
884 
885 	return ret;
886 }
887 
888 static int usbhid_set_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int reportnum,
889 				 __u8 *buf, size_t count, unsigned char rtype)
890 {
891 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
892 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
893 	struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
894 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
895 	int ret, skipped_report_id = 0;
896 
897 	/* Byte 0 is the report number. Report data starts at byte 1.*/
898 	if ((rtype == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) &&
899 	    (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORT_ID))
900 		buf[0] = 0;
901 	else
902 		buf[0] = reportnum;
903 
904 	if (buf[0] == 0x0) {
905 		/* Don't send the Report ID */
906 		buf++;
907 		count--;
908 		skipped_report_id = 1;
909 	}
910 
911 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
912 			HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
913 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
914 			((rtype + 1) << 8) | reportnum,
915 			interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buf, count,
916 			USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
917 	/* count also the report id, if this was a numbered report. */
918 	if (ret > 0 && skipped_report_id)
919 		ret++;
920 
921 	return ret;
922 }
923 
924 static int usbhid_output_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf, size_t count)
925 {
926 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
927 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
928 	int actual_length, skipped_report_id = 0, ret;
929 
930 	if (!usbhid->urbout)
931 		return -ENOSYS;
932 
933 	if (buf[0] == 0x0) {
934 		/* Don't send the Report ID */
935 		buf++;
936 		count--;
937 		skipped_report_id = 1;
938 	}
939 
940 	ret = usb_interrupt_msg(dev, usbhid->urbout->pipe,
941 				buf, count, &actual_length,
942 				USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
943 	/* return the number of bytes transferred */
944 	if (ret == 0) {
945 		ret = actual_length;
946 		/* count also the report id */
947 		if (skipped_report_id)
948 			ret++;
949 	}
950 
951 	return ret;
952 }
953 
954 static void usbhid_restart_queues(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
955 {
956 	if (usbhid->urbout && !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
957 		usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
958 	if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
959 		usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
960 }
961 
962 static void hid_free_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
963 {
964 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
965 
966 	usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->inbuf, usbhid->inbuf_dma);
967 	usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->outbuf, usbhid->outbuf_dma);
968 	kfree(usbhid->cr);
969 	usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->ctrlbuf, usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
970 }
971 
972 static int usbhid_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
973 {
974 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
975 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
976 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
977 	struct hid_descriptor *hdesc;
978 	u32 quirks = 0;
979 	unsigned int rsize = 0;
980 	char *rdesc;
981 	int ret, n;
982 
983 	quirks = usbhid_lookup_quirk(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
984 			le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
985 
986 	if (quirks & HID_QUIRK_IGNORE)
987 		return -ENODEV;
988 
989 	/* Many keyboards and mice don't like to be polled for reports,
990 	 * so we will always set the HID_QUIRK_NOGET flag for them. */
991 	if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT) {
992 		if (interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD ||
993 			interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
994 				quirks |= HID_QUIRK_NOGET;
995 	}
996 
997 	if (usb_get_extra_descriptor(interface, HID_DT_HID, &hdesc) &&
998 	    (!interface->desc.bNumEndpoints ||
999 	     usb_get_extra_descriptor(&interface->endpoint[0], HID_DT_HID, &hdesc))) {
1000 		dbg_hid("class descriptor not present\n");
1001 		return -ENODEV;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	hid->version = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdHID);
1005 	hid->country = hdesc->bCountryCode;
1006 
1007 	for (n = 0; n < hdesc->bNumDescriptors; n++)
1008 		if (hdesc->desc[n].bDescriptorType == HID_DT_REPORT)
1009 			rsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->desc[n].wDescriptorLength);
1010 
1011 	if (!rsize || rsize > HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
1012 		dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize);
1013 		return -EINVAL;
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	if (!(rdesc = kmalloc(rsize, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1017 		dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory\n");
1018 		return -ENOMEM;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	hid_set_idle(dev, interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
1022 
1023 	ret = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev, interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1024 			HID_DT_REPORT, rdesc, rsize);
1025 	if (ret < 0) {
1026 		dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed\n");
1027 		kfree(rdesc);
1028 		goto err;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	ret = hid_parse_report(hid, rdesc, rsize);
1032 	kfree(rdesc);
1033 	if (ret) {
1034 		dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
1035 		goto err;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	hid->quirks |= quirks;
1039 
1040 	return 0;
1041 err:
1042 	return ret;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static int usbhid_start(struct hid_device *hid)
1046 {
1047 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
1048 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1049 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1050 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1051 	unsigned int n, insize = 0;
1052 	int ret;
1053 
1054 	clear_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1055 
1056 	usbhid->bufsize = HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
1057 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1058 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1059 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1060 
1061 	if (usbhid->bufsize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
1062 		usbhid->bufsize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
1063 
1064 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &insize);
1065 
1066 	if (insize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
1067 		insize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
1068 
1069 	if (hid_alloc_buffers(dev, hid)) {
1070 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1071 		goto fail;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++) {
1075 		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
1076 		int pipe;
1077 		int interval;
1078 
1079 		endpoint = &interface->endpoint[n].desc;
1080 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(endpoint))
1081 			continue;
1082 
1083 		interval = endpoint->bInterval;
1084 
1085 		/* Some vendors give fullspeed interval on highspeed devides */
1086 		if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL &&
1087 		    dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1088 			interval = fls(endpoint->bInterval*8);
1089 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Fixing fullspeed to highspeed interval: %d -> %d\n",
1090 			       hid->name, endpoint->bInterval, interval);
1091 		}
1092 
1093 		/* Change the polling interval of mice. */
1094 		if (hid->collection->usage == HID_GD_MOUSE && hid_mousepoll_interval > 0)
1095 			interval = hid_mousepoll_interval;
1096 
1097 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1098 		if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(endpoint)) {
1099 			if (usbhid->urbin)
1100 				continue;
1101 			if (!(usbhid->urbin = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
1102 				goto fail;
1103 			pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
1104 			usb_fill_int_urb(usbhid->urbin, dev, pipe, usbhid->inbuf, insize,
1105 					 hid_irq_in, hid, interval);
1106 			usbhid->urbin->transfer_dma = usbhid->inbuf_dma;
1107 			usbhid->urbin->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1108 		} else {
1109 			if (usbhid->urbout)
1110 				continue;
1111 			if (!(usbhid->urbout = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
1112 				goto fail;
1113 			pipe = usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
1114 			usb_fill_int_urb(usbhid->urbout, dev, pipe, usbhid->outbuf, 0,
1115 					 hid_irq_out, hid, interval);
1116 			usbhid->urbout->transfer_dma = usbhid->outbuf_dma;
1117 			usbhid->urbout->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1118 		}
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	usbhid->urbctrl = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1122 	if (!usbhid->urbctrl) {
1123 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1124 		goto fail;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	usb_fill_control_urb(usbhid->urbctrl, dev, 0, (void *) usbhid->cr,
1128 			     usbhid->ctrlbuf, 1, hid_ctrl, hid);
1129 	usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_dma = usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma;
1130 	usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1131 
1132 	if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS))
1133 		usbhid_init_reports(hid);
1134 
1135 	set_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1136 
1137 	/* Some keyboards don't work until their LEDs have been set.
1138 	 * Since BIOSes do set the LEDs, it must be safe for any device
1139 	 * that supports the keyboard boot protocol.
1140 	 * In addition, enable remote wakeup by default for all keyboard
1141 	 * devices supporting the boot protocol.
1142 	 */
1143 	if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT &&
1144 			interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
1145 				USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD) {
1146 		usbhid_set_leds(hid);
1147 		device_set_wakeup_enable(&dev->dev, 1);
1148 	}
1149 	return 0;
1150 
1151 fail:
1152 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1153 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1154 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1155 	usbhid->urbin = NULL;
1156 	usbhid->urbout = NULL;
1157 	usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
1158 	hid_free_buffers(dev, hid);
1159 	return ret;
1160 }
1161 
1162 static void usbhid_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
1163 {
1164 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1165 
1166 	if (WARN_ON(!usbhid))
1167 		return;
1168 
1169 	clear_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1170 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);	/* Sync with error and led handlers */
1171 	set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1172 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1173 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1174 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1175 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1176 
1177 	hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
1178 
1179 	hid->claimed = 0;
1180 
1181 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1182 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1183 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1184 	usbhid->urbin = NULL; /* don't mess up next start */
1185 	usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
1186 	usbhid->urbout = NULL;
1187 
1188 	hid_free_buffers(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), hid);
1189 }
1190 
1191 static int usbhid_power(struct hid_device *hid, int lvl)
1192 {
1193 	int r = 0;
1194 
1195 	switch (lvl) {
1196 	case PM_HINT_FULLON:
1197 		r = usbhid_get_power(hid);
1198 		break;
1199 	case PM_HINT_NORMAL:
1200 		usbhid_put_power(hid);
1201 		break;
1202 	}
1203 	return r;
1204 }
1205 
1206 static void usbhid_request(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *rep, int reqtype)
1207 {
1208 	switch (reqtype) {
1209 	case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
1210 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, rep, USB_DIR_IN);
1211 		break;
1212 	case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
1213 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, rep, USB_DIR_OUT);
1214 		break;
1215 	}
1216 }
1217 
1218 static int usbhid_raw_request(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned char reportnum,
1219 			      __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
1220 			      int reqtype)
1221 {
1222 	switch (reqtype) {
1223 	case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
1224 		return usbhid_get_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
1225 	case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
1226 		return usbhid_set_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
1227 	default:
1228 		return -EIO;
1229 	}
1230 }
1231 
1232 static int usbhid_idle(struct hid_device *hid, int report, int idle,
1233 		int reqtype)
1234 {
1235 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
1236 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
1237 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1238 	int ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1239 
1240 	if (reqtype != HID_REQ_SET_IDLE)
1241 		return -EINVAL;
1242 
1243 	return hid_set_idle(dev, ifnum, report, idle);
1244 }
1245 
1246 static struct hid_ll_driver usb_hid_driver = {
1247 	.parse = usbhid_parse,
1248 	.start = usbhid_start,
1249 	.stop = usbhid_stop,
1250 	.open = usbhid_open,
1251 	.close = usbhid_close,
1252 	.power = usbhid_power,
1253 	.request = usbhid_request,
1254 	.wait = usbhid_wait_io,
1255 	.raw_request = usbhid_raw_request,
1256 	.output_report = usbhid_output_report,
1257 	.idle = usbhid_idle,
1258 };
1259 
1260 static int usbhid_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
1261 {
1262 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1263 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1264 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1265 	struct hid_device *hid;
1266 	unsigned int n, has_in = 0;
1267 	size_t len;
1268 	int ret;
1269 
1270 	dbg_hid("HID probe called for ifnum %d\n",
1271 			intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1272 
1273 	for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++)
1274 		if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(&interface->endpoint[n].desc))
1275 			has_in++;
1276 	if (!has_in) {
1277 		hid_err(intf, "couldn't find an input interrupt endpoint\n");
1278 		return -ENODEV;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	hid = hid_allocate_device();
1282 	if (IS_ERR(hid))
1283 		return PTR_ERR(hid);
1284 
1285 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, hid);
1286 	hid->ll_driver = &usb_hid_driver;
1287 	hid->ff_init = hid_pidff_init;
1288 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV
1289 	hid->hiddev_connect = hiddev_connect;
1290 	hid->hiddev_disconnect = hiddev_disconnect;
1291 	hid->hiddev_hid_event = hiddev_hid_event;
1292 	hid->hiddev_report_event = hiddev_report_event;
1293 #endif
1294 	hid->dev.parent = &intf->dev;
1295 	hid->bus = BUS_USB;
1296 	hid->vendor = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor);
1297 	hid->product = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct);
1298 	hid->name[0] = 0;
1299 	hid->quirks = usbhid_lookup_quirk(hid->vendor, hid->product);
1300 	if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
1301 			USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
1302 		hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE;
1303 	else if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == 0)
1304 		hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBNONE;
1305 
1306 	if (dev->manufacturer)
1307 		strlcpy(hid->name, dev->manufacturer, sizeof(hid->name));
1308 
1309 	if (dev->product) {
1310 		if (dev->manufacturer)
1311 			strlcat(hid->name, " ", sizeof(hid->name));
1312 		strlcat(hid->name, dev->product, sizeof(hid->name));
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	if (!strlen(hid->name))
1316 		snprintf(hid->name, sizeof(hid->name), "HID %04x:%04x",
1317 			 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1318 			 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
1319 
1320 	usb_make_path(dev, hid->phys, sizeof(hid->phys));
1321 	strlcat(hid->phys, "/input", sizeof(hid->phys));
1322 	len = strlen(hid->phys);
1323 	if (len < sizeof(hid->phys) - 1)
1324 		snprintf(hid->phys + len, sizeof(hid->phys) - len,
1325 			 "%d", intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1326 
1327 	if (usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber, hid->uniq, 64) <= 0)
1328 		hid->uniq[0] = 0;
1329 
1330 	usbhid = kzalloc(sizeof(*usbhid), GFP_KERNEL);
1331 	if (usbhid == NULL) {
1332 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1333 		goto err;
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	hid->driver_data = usbhid;
1337 	usbhid->hid = hid;
1338 	usbhid->intf = intf;
1339 	usbhid->ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1340 
1341 	init_waitqueue_head(&usbhid->wait);
1342 	INIT_WORK(&usbhid->reset_work, hid_reset);
1343 	setup_timer(&usbhid->io_retry, hid_retry_timeout, (unsigned long) hid);
1344 	spin_lock_init(&usbhid->lock);
1345 
1346 	ret = hid_add_device(hid);
1347 	if (ret) {
1348 		if (ret != -ENODEV)
1349 			hid_err(intf, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret);
1350 		goto err_free;
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	return 0;
1354 err_free:
1355 	kfree(usbhid);
1356 err:
1357 	hid_destroy_device(hid);
1358 	return ret;
1359 }
1360 
1361 static void usbhid_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1362 {
1363 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1364 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1365 
1366 	if (WARN_ON(!hid))
1367 		return;
1368 
1369 	usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1370 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);	/* Sync with error and led handlers */
1371 	set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1372 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1373 	hid_destroy_device(hid);
1374 	kfree(usbhid);
1375 }
1376 
1377 static void hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
1378 {
1379 	del_timer_sync(&usbhid->io_retry);
1380 	cancel_work_sync(&usbhid->reset_work);
1381 }
1382 
1383 static void hid_cease_io(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
1384 {
1385 	del_timer_sync(&usbhid->io_retry);
1386 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1387 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1388 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1389 }
1390 
1391 /* Treat USB reset pretty much the same as suspend/resume */
1392 static int hid_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1393 {
1394 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1395 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1396 
1397 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1398 	set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1399 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1400 	hid_cease_io(usbhid);
1401 
1402 	return 0;
1403 }
1404 
1405 /* Same routine used for post_reset and reset_resume */
1406 static int hid_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1407 {
1408 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
1409 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1410 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1411 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1412 	int status;
1413 	char *rdesc;
1414 
1415 	/* Fetch and examine the HID report descriptor. If this
1416 	 * has changed, then rebind. Since usbcore's check of the
1417 	 * configuration descriptors passed, we already know that
1418 	 * the size of the HID report descriptor has not changed.
1419 	 */
1420 	rdesc = kmalloc(hid->dev_rsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1421 	if (!rdesc) {
1422 		dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory (post_reset)\n");
1423 		return 1;
1424 	}
1425 	status = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev,
1426 				interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1427 				HID_DT_REPORT, rdesc, hid->dev_rsize);
1428 	if (status < 0) {
1429 		dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed (post_reset)\n");
1430 		kfree(rdesc);
1431 		return 1;
1432 	}
1433 	status = memcmp(rdesc, hid->dev_rdesc, hid->dev_rsize);
1434 	kfree(rdesc);
1435 	if (status != 0) {
1436 		dbg_hid("report descriptor changed\n");
1437 		return 1;
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1441 	clear_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1442 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1443 	hid_set_idle(dev, intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
1444 	status = hid_start_in(hid);
1445 	if (status < 0)
1446 		hid_io_error(hid);
1447 	usbhid_restart_queues(usbhid);
1448 
1449 	return 0;
1450 }
1451 
1452 int usbhid_get_power(struct hid_device *hid)
1453 {
1454 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1455 
1456 	return usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
1457 }
1458 
1459 void usbhid_put_power(struct hid_device *hid)
1460 {
1461 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1462 
1463 	usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
1464 }
1465 
1466 
1467 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1468 static int hid_resume_common(struct hid_device *hid, bool driver_suspended)
1469 {
1470 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1471 	int status;
1472 
1473 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1474 	clear_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1475 	usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
1476 
1477 	if (test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl) ||
1478 			test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl))
1479 		schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
1480 	usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
1481 
1482 	usbhid_restart_queues(usbhid);
1483 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1484 
1485 	status = hid_start_in(hid);
1486 	if (status < 0)
1487 		hid_io_error(hid);
1488 
1489 	if (driver_suspended && hid->driver && hid->driver->resume)
1490 		status = hid->driver->resume(hid);
1491 	return status;
1492 }
1493 
1494 static int hid_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1495 {
1496 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1497 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1498 	int status = 0;
1499 	bool driver_suspended = false;
1500 	unsigned int ledcount;
1501 
1502 	if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
1503 		ledcount = hidinput_count_leds(hid);
1504 		spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);	/* Sync with error handler */
1505 		if (!test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)
1506 		    && !test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)
1507 		    && !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)
1508 		    && !test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)
1509 		    && !test_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl)
1510 		    && (!ledcount || ignoreled))
1511 		{
1512 			set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1513 			spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1514 			if (hid->driver && hid->driver->suspend) {
1515 				status = hid->driver->suspend(hid, message);
1516 				if (status < 0)
1517 					goto failed;
1518 			}
1519 			driver_suspended = true;
1520 		} else {
1521 			usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
1522 			spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1523 			return -EBUSY;
1524 		}
1525 
1526 	} else {
1527 		/* TODO: resume() might need to handle suspend failure */
1528 		if (hid->driver && hid->driver->suspend)
1529 			status = hid->driver->suspend(hid, message);
1530 		driver_suspended = true;
1531 		spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1532 		set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1533 		spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1534 		if (usbhid_wait_io(hid) < 0)
1535 			status = -EIO;
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
1539 	hid_cease_io(usbhid);
1540 
1541 	if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message) && test_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
1542 		/* lost race against keypresses */
1543 		status = -EBUSY;
1544 		goto failed;
1545 	}
1546 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "suspend\n");
1547 	return status;
1548 
1549  failed:
1550 	hid_resume_common(hid, driver_suspended);
1551 	return status;
1552 }
1553 
1554 static int hid_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1555 {
1556 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
1557 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1558 	int status;
1559 
1560 	if (!test_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl))
1561 		return 0;
1562 
1563 	status = hid_resume_common(hid, true);
1564 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "resume status %d\n", status);
1565 	return 0;
1566 }
1567 
1568 static int hid_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1569 {
1570 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1571 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1572 	int status;
1573 
1574 	clear_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1575 	status = hid_post_reset(intf);
1576 	if (status >= 0 && hid->driver && hid->driver->reset_resume) {
1577 		int ret = hid->driver->reset_resume(hid);
1578 		if (ret < 0)
1579 			status = ret;
1580 	}
1581 	return status;
1582 }
1583 
1584 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1585 
1586 static const struct usb_device_id hid_usb_ids[] = {
1587 	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
1588 		.bInterfaceClass = USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID },
1589 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
1590 };
1591 
1592 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, hid_usb_ids);
1593 
1594 static struct usb_driver hid_driver = {
1595 	.name =		"usbhid",
1596 	.probe =	usbhid_probe,
1597 	.disconnect =	usbhid_disconnect,
1598 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1599 	.suspend =	hid_suspend,
1600 	.resume =	hid_resume,
1601 	.reset_resume =	hid_reset_resume,
1602 #endif
1603 	.pre_reset =	hid_pre_reset,
1604 	.post_reset =	hid_post_reset,
1605 	.id_table =	hid_usb_ids,
1606 	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1607 };
1608 
1609 struct usb_interface *usbhid_find_interface(int minor)
1610 {
1611 	return usb_find_interface(&hid_driver, minor);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static int __init hid_init(void)
1615 {
1616 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
1617 
1618 	retval = usbhid_quirks_init(quirks_param);
1619 	if (retval)
1620 		goto usbhid_quirks_init_fail;
1621 	retval = usb_register(&hid_driver);
1622 	if (retval)
1623 		goto usb_register_fail;
1624 	printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
1625 
1626 	return 0;
1627 usb_register_fail:
1628 	usbhid_quirks_exit();
1629 usbhid_quirks_init_fail:
1630 	return retval;
1631 }
1632 
1633 static void __exit hid_exit(void)
1634 {
1635 	usb_deregister(&hid_driver);
1636 	usbhid_quirks_exit();
1637 }
1638 
1639 module_init(hid_init);
1640 module_exit(hid_exit);
1641 
1642 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Gal");
1643 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik");
1644 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Kosina");
1645 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1646 MODULE_LICENSE(DRIVER_LICENSE);
1647