xref: /linux/drivers/hid/hid-udraw-ps3.c (revision ca64d84e93762f4e587e040a44ad9f6089afc777)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * HID driver for THQ PS3 uDraw tablet
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/hid.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include "hid-ids.h"
12 
13 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>");
14 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 uDraw tablet driver");
15 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
16 
17 /*
18  * Protocol information from:
19  * http://brandonw.net/udraw/
20  * and the source code of:
21  * https://vvvv.org/contribution/udraw-hid
22  */
23 
24 /*
25  * The device is setup with multiple input devices:
26  * - the touch area which works as a touchpad
27  * - the tablet area which works as a touchpad/drawing tablet
28  * - a joypad with a d-pad, and 7 buttons
29  * - an accelerometer device
30  */
31 
32 enum {
33 	TOUCH_NONE,
34 	TOUCH_PEN,
35 	TOUCH_FINGER,
36 	TOUCH_TWOFINGER
37 };
38 
39 enum {
40 	AXIS_X,
41 	AXIS_Y,
42 	AXIS_Z
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * Accelerometer min/max values
47  * in order, X, Y and Z
48  */
49 static struct {
50 	int min;
51 	int max;
52 } accel_limits[] = {
53 	[AXIS_X] = { 490, 534 },
54 	[AXIS_Y] = { 490, 534 },
55 	[AXIS_Z] = { 492, 536 }
56 };
57 
58 #define DEVICE_NAME "THQ uDraw Game Tablet for PS3"
59 /* resolution in pixels */
60 #define RES_X 1920
61 #define RES_Y 1080
62 /* size in mm */
63 #define WIDTH  160
64 #define HEIGHT 90
65 #define PRESSURE_OFFSET 113
66 #define MAX_PRESSURE (255 - PRESSURE_OFFSET)
67 
68 struct udraw {
69 	struct input_dev *joy_input_dev;
70 	struct input_dev *touch_input_dev;
71 	struct input_dev *pen_input_dev;
72 	struct input_dev *accel_input_dev;
73 	struct hid_device *hdev;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * The device's two-finger support is pretty unreliable, as
77 	 * the device could report a single touch when the two fingers
78 	 * are too close together, and the distance between fingers, even
79 	 * though reported is not in the same unit as the touches.
80 	 *
81 	 * We'll make do without it, and try to report the first touch
82 	 * as reliably as possible.
83 	 */
84 	int last_one_finger_x;
85 	int last_one_finger_y;
86 	int last_two_finger_x;
87 	int last_two_finger_y;
88 };
89 
90 static int clamp_accel(int axis, int offset)
91 {
92 	axis = clamp(axis,
93 			accel_limits[offset].min,
94 			accel_limits[offset].max);
95 	axis = (axis - accel_limits[offset].min) /
96 			((accel_limits[offset].max -
97 			  accel_limits[offset].min) * 0xFF);
98 	return axis;
99 }
100 
101 static int udraw_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
102 	 u8 *data, int len)
103 {
104 	struct udraw *udraw = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
105 	int touch;
106 	int x, y, z;
107 
108 	if (len != 27)
109 		return 0;
110 
111 	if (data[11] == 0x00)
112 		touch = TOUCH_NONE;
113 	else if (data[11] == 0x40)
114 		touch = TOUCH_PEN;
115 	else if (data[11] == 0x80)
116 		touch = TOUCH_FINGER;
117 	else
118 		touch = TOUCH_TWOFINGER;
119 
120 	/* joypad */
121 	input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_WEST, data[0] & 1);
122 	input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_SOUTH, !!(data[0] & 2));
123 	input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_EAST, !!(data[0] & 4));
124 	input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_NORTH, !!(data[0] & 8));
125 
126 	input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_SELECT, !!(data[1] & 1));
127 	input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_START, !!(data[1] & 2));
128 	input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_MODE, !!(data[1] & 16));
129 
130 	x = y = 0;
131 	switch (data[2]) {
132 	case 0x0:
133 		y = -127;
134 		break;
135 	case 0x1:
136 		y = -127;
137 		x = 127;
138 		break;
139 	case 0x2:
140 		x = 127;
141 		break;
142 	case 0x3:
143 		y = 127;
144 		x = 127;
145 		break;
146 	case 0x4:
147 		y = 127;
148 		break;
149 	case 0x5:
150 		y = 127;
151 		x = -127;
152 		break;
153 	case 0x6:
154 		x = -127;
155 		break;
156 	case 0x7:
157 		y = -127;
158 		x = -127;
159 		break;
160 	default:
161 		break;
162 	}
163 
164 	input_report_abs(udraw->joy_input_dev, ABS_X, x);
165 	input_report_abs(udraw->joy_input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
166 
167 	input_sync(udraw->joy_input_dev);
168 
169 	/* For pen and touchpad */
170 	x = y = 0;
171 	if (touch != TOUCH_NONE) {
172 		if (data[15] != 0x0F)
173 			x = data[15] * 256 + data[17];
174 		if (data[16] != 0x0F)
175 			y = data[16] * 256 + data[18];
176 	}
177 
178 	if (touch == TOUCH_FINGER) {
179 		/* Save the last one-finger touch */
180 		udraw->last_one_finger_x = x;
181 		udraw->last_one_finger_y = y;
182 		udraw->last_two_finger_x = -1;
183 		udraw->last_two_finger_y = -1;
184 	} else if (touch == TOUCH_TWOFINGER) {
185 		/*
186 		 * We have a problem because x/y is the one for the
187 		 * second finger but we want the first finger given
188 		 * to user-space otherwise it'll look as if it jumped.
189 		 *
190 		 * See the udraw struct definition for why this was
191 		 * implemented this way.
192 		 */
193 		if (udraw->last_two_finger_x == -1) {
194 			/* Save the position of the 2nd finger */
195 			udraw->last_two_finger_x = x;
196 			udraw->last_two_finger_y = y;
197 
198 			x = udraw->last_one_finger_x;
199 			y = udraw->last_one_finger_y;
200 		} else {
201 			/*
202 			 * Offset the 2-finger coords using the
203 			 * saved data from the first finger
204 			 */
205 			x = x - (udraw->last_two_finger_x
206 				- udraw->last_one_finger_x);
207 			y = y - (udraw->last_two_finger_y
208 				- udraw->last_one_finger_y);
209 		}
210 	}
211 
212 	/* touchpad */
213 	if (touch == TOUCH_FINGER || touch == TOUCH_TWOFINGER) {
214 		input_report_key(udraw->touch_input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
215 		input_report_key(udraw->touch_input_dev, BTN_TOOL_FINGER,
216 				touch == TOUCH_FINGER);
217 		input_report_key(udraw->touch_input_dev, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP,
218 				touch == TOUCH_TWOFINGER);
219 
220 		input_report_abs(udraw->touch_input_dev, ABS_X, x);
221 		input_report_abs(udraw->touch_input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
222 	} else {
223 		input_report_key(udraw->touch_input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
224 		input_report_key(udraw->touch_input_dev, BTN_TOOL_FINGER, 0);
225 		input_report_key(udraw->touch_input_dev, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, 0);
226 	}
227 	input_sync(udraw->touch_input_dev);
228 
229 	/* pen */
230 	if (touch == TOUCH_PEN) {
231 		int level;
232 
233 		level = clamp(data[13] - PRESSURE_OFFSET,
234 				0, MAX_PRESSURE);
235 
236 		input_report_key(udraw->pen_input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, (level != 0));
237 		input_report_key(udraw->pen_input_dev, BTN_TOOL_PEN, 1);
238 		input_report_abs(udraw->pen_input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, level);
239 		input_report_abs(udraw->pen_input_dev, ABS_X, x);
240 		input_report_abs(udraw->pen_input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
241 	} else {
242 		input_report_key(udraw->pen_input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
243 		input_report_key(udraw->pen_input_dev, BTN_TOOL_PEN, 0);
244 		input_report_abs(udraw->pen_input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
245 	}
246 	input_sync(udraw->pen_input_dev);
247 
248 	/* accel */
249 	x = (data[19] + (data[20] << 8));
250 	x = clamp_accel(x, AXIS_X);
251 	y = (data[21] + (data[22] << 8));
252 	y = clamp_accel(y, AXIS_Y);
253 	z = (data[23] + (data[24] << 8));
254 	z = clamp_accel(z, AXIS_Z);
255 	input_report_abs(udraw->accel_input_dev, ABS_X, x);
256 	input_report_abs(udraw->accel_input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
257 	input_report_abs(udraw->accel_input_dev, ABS_Z, z);
258 	input_sync(udraw->accel_input_dev);
259 
260 	/* let hidraw and hiddev handle the report */
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static int udraw_open(struct input_dev *dev)
265 {
266 	struct udraw *udraw = input_get_drvdata(dev);
267 
268 	return hid_hw_open(udraw->hdev);
269 }
270 
271 static void udraw_close(struct input_dev *dev)
272 {
273 	struct udraw *udraw = input_get_drvdata(dev);
274 
275 	hid_hw_close(udraw->hdev);
276 }
277 
278 static struct input_dev *allocate_and_setup(struct hid_device *hdev,
279 		const char *name)
280 {
281 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
282 
283 	input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&hdev->dev);
284 	if (!input_dev)
285 		return NULL;
286 
287 	input_dev->name = name;
288 	input_dev->phys = hdev->phys;
289 	input_dev->dev.parent = &hdev->dev;
290 	input_dev->open = udraw_open;
291 	input_dev->close = udraw_close;
292 	input_dev->uniq = hdev->uniq;
293 	input_dev->id.bustype = hdev->bus;
294 	input_dev->id.vendor  = hdev->vendor;
295 	input_dev->id.product = hdev->product;
296 	input_dev->id.version = hdev->version;
297 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, hid_get_drvdata(hdev));
298 
299 	return input_dev;
300 }
301 
302 static bool udraw_setup_touch(struct udraw *udraw,
303 		struct hid_device *hdev)
304 {
305 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
306 
307 	input_dev = allocate_and_setup(hdev, DEVICE_NAME " Touchpad");
308 	if (!input_dev)
309 		return false;
310 
311 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_ABS) | BIT(EV_KEY);
312 
313 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 0, RES_X, 1, 0);
314 	input_abs_set_res(input_dev, ABS_X, RES_X / WIDTH);
315 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 0, RES_Y, 1, 0);
316 	input_abs_set_res(input_dev, ABS_Y, RES_Y / HEIGHT);
317 
318 	set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
319 	set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, input_dev->keybit);
320 	set_bit(BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, input_dev->keybit);
321 
322 	set_bit(INPUT_PROP_POINTER, input_dev->propbit);
323 
324 	udraw->touch_input_dev = input_dev;
325 
326 	return true;
327 }
328 
329 static bool udraw_setup_pen(struct udraw *udraw,
330 		struct hid_device *hdev)
331 {
332 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
333 
334 	input_dev = allocate_and_setup(hdev, DEVICE_NAME " Pen");
335 	if (!input_dev)
336 		return false;
337 
338 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_ABS) | BIT(EV_KEY);
339 
340 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 0, RES_X, 1, 0);
341 	input_abs_set_res(input_dev, ABS_X, RES_X / WIDTH);
342 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 0, RES_Y, 1, 0);
343 	input_abs_set_res(input_dev, ABS_Y, RES_Y / HEIGHT);
344 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
345 			0, MAX_PRESSURE, 0, 0);
346 
347 	set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
348 	set_bit(BTN_TOOL_PEN, input_dev->keybit);
349 
350 	set_bit(INPUT_PROP_POINTER, input_dev->propbit);
351 
352 	udraw->pen_input_dev = input_dev;
353 
354 	return true;
355 }
356 
357 static bool udraw_setup_accel(struct udraw *udraw,
358 		struct hid_device *hdev)
359 {
360 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
361 
362 	input_dev = allocate_and_setup(hdev, DEVICE_NAME " Accelerometer");
363 	if (!input_dev)
364 		return false;
365 
366 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_ABS);
367 
368 	/* 1G accel is reported as ~256, so clamp to 2G */
369 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, -512, 512, 0, 0);
370 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, -512, 512, 0, 0);
371 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Z, -512, 512, 0, 0);
372 
373 	set_bit(INPUT_PROP_ACCELEROMETER, input_dev->propbit);
374 
375 	udraw->accel_input_dev = input_dev;
376 
377 	return true;
378 }
379 
380 static bool udraw_setup_joypad(struct udraw *udraw,
381 		struct hid_device *hdev)
382 {
383 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
384 
385 	input_dev = allocate_and_setup(hdev, DEVICE_NAME " Joypad");
386 	if (!input_dev)
387 		return false;
388 
389 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_ABS);
390 
391 	set_bit(BTN_SOUTH, input_dev->keybit);
392 	set_bit(BTN_NORTH, input_dev->keybit);
393 	set_bit(BTN_EAST, input_dev->keybit);
394 	set_bit(BTN_WEST, input_dev->keybit);
395 	set_bit(BTN_SELECT, input_dev->keybit);
396 	set_bit(BTN_START, input_dev->keybit);
397 	set_bit(BTN_MODE, input_dev->keybit);
398 
399 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, -127, 127, 0, 0);
400 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, -127, 127, 0, 0);
401 
402 	udraw->joy_input_dev = input_dev;
403 
404 	return true;
405 }
406 
407 static int udraw_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
408 {
409 	struct udraw *udraw;
410 	int ret;
411 
412 	udraw = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(struct udraw), GFP_KERNEL);
413 	if (!udraw)
414 		return -ENOMEM;
415 
416 	udraw->hdev = hdev;
417 	udraw->last_two_finger_x = -1;
418 	udraw->last_two_finger_y = -1;
419 
420 	hid_set_drvdata(hdev, udraw);
421 
422 	ret = hid_parse(hdev);
423 	if (ret) {
424 		hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n");
425 		return ret;
426 	}
427 
428 	if (!udraw_setup_joypad(udraw, hdev) ||
429 	    !udraw_setup_touch(udraw, hdev) ||
430 	    !udraw_setup_pen(udraw, hdev) ||
431 	    !udraw_setup_accel(udraw, hdev)) {
432 		hid_err(hdev, "could not allocate interfaces\n");
433 		return -ENOMEM;
434 	}
435 
436 	ret = input_register_device(udraw->joy_input_dev) ||
437 		input_register_device(udraw->touch_input_dev) ||
438 		input_register_device(udraw->pen_input_dev) ||
439 		input_register_device(udraw->accel_input_dev);
440 	if (ret) {
441 		hid_err(hdev, "failed to register interfaces\n");
442 		return ret;
443 	}
444 
445 	ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW | HID_CONNECT_DRIVER);
446 	if (ret) {
447 		hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n");
448 		return ret;
449 	}
450 
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 static const struct hid_device_id udraw_devices[] = {
455 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_THQ, USB_DEVICE_ID_THQ_PS3_UDRAW) },
456 	{ }
457 };
458 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, udraw_devices);
459 
460 static struct hid_driver udraw_driver = {
461 	.name = "hid-udraw",
462 	.id_table = udraw_devices,
463 	.raw_event = udraw_raw_event,
464 	.probe = udraw_probe,
465 };
466 module_hid_driver(udraw_driver);
467